CN102977611B - A kind of computer halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of computer halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN102977611B
CN102977611B CN201210435513.6A CN201210435513A CN102977611B CN 102977611 B CN102977611 B CN 102977611B CN 201210435513 A CN201210435513 A CN 201210435513A CN 102977611 B CN102977611 B CN 102977611B
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clay
antioxidant
halide
potter
oxide
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CN102977611A (en
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姜睿
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Bengbu Shangwei Intellectual Property Operations Co., Ltd.
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Anhui Jinqiao Cable Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of computer halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable material, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: polypropylene? 20-30 part, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 60-80, EVA resin 10-20, aluminium hydroxide 8-10 part, butyl stearate 0.5-1.0 part, Zinic stearas 1-3, epoxy soybean oil? 8-12 part, zinc oxide? 4-6 part, molybdic oxide 0.5-1.0 part, gas-phase silica? 30-50 part, modification potter's clay 10-13, antioxidant H? 0.5?-1.0 parts, antioxidant A W? 0.1-0.3 part, accelerant NOBS? 0.5-1.5 part, vulcanizing agent DCBP? 0.2-0.5, ammonium polyphosphate 8-10, antimonous oxide 12-15, hydration zinc borate 6-8.CABLE MATERIALS of the present invention not only has excellent flame retardancy and not flame-retarding power; During burning, the amount of being fuming is considerably less, does not produce toxic gas, does not produce corrosive gases, and has good weathering resistance, wear resistance, good insulating simultaneously.

Description

A kind of computer halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to CABLE MATERIALS field, be specifically related to a kind of computer halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of global economy, and the enhancing of mankind's environmental consciousness, the requirement of each field to the quality and performance of electric wire is more and more higher, because of electric wire, cable aging and fire that is that cause also gets more and more, how to reduce the incidence of fire and presence of fire time mortality ratio, low cigarette, Halogen, the developing direction that fire-retardant, environmental protection also becomes wires and cables industry.Wherein the demand of halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable material is increasing, the production of current halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable material is in polyolefin substrate, add a large amount of aluminium hydroxide or magnesium hydroxide to reach flame retardant effect mostly, but, adding of a large amount of inorganic materials, have impact on physical and mechanical properties and the process industrial art performance of CABLE MATERIALS, poor, oil-proofness of softness, weathering resistance and flame retardant resistance are not fine at normal temperatures for they.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of computer halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable material and preparation method thereof.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of computer halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable material, it is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight part: polypropylene 20-30 part, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 60-80 part, EVA resin 10-20 part, aluminium hydroxide 8-10 part, butyl stearate 0.5-1.0 part, Zinic stearas 1-3 part, epoxy soybean oil 8-12 part, zinc oxide 4-6 part, molybdic oxide 0.5-1.0 part, gas-phase silica 30-50 part, modification potter's clay 10-13, antioxidant H 0.5-1.0 part, antioxidant A W0.1-0.3 part, accelerant NOBS 0.5-1.5 part, vulcanizing agent DCBP0.2-0.5 part, ammonium polyphosphate 8-10 part, antimonous oxide 12-15 part, hydration zinc borate 6-8 part.
Described computer halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable material, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight part: polipropene 25 part, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 70, EVA resin 15,9 parts, aluminium hydroxide, butyl stearate 0.6 part, Zinic stearas 2, epoxy soybean oil 10 parts, 5 parts, zinc oxide, molybdic oxide 0.8 part, gas-phase silica 40 parts, modification potter's clay 12, antioxidant H 0.8 part, antioxidant A W0.2 part, accelerant NOBS 0.8 part, vulcanizing agent DCBP0.4, ammonium polyphosphate 9, antimonous oxide 14, hydration zinc borate 7.
The preparation method of described computer halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable material, is characterized in that:
(1) by formula rate, polypropylene, methyl vinyl silicone rubber, EVA resin and anti-aging agent class are dropped into mill, mixing 3-4 minute at 70-80 DEG C;
(2) fillers such as modification potter's clay, zinc oxide, gas-phase silica are joined in the rubber unvulcanizate of step (1), after continuing mixing 2-3 minute, remaining material outside sulphur removal agent, promotor is joined in mixing materials, after mixing 4-6 minute, add vulcanizing agent, promotor again, after thin-pass 6-7 time, plastify extruding pelletization by twin screw extruder,, the extrusion temperature of forcing machine is 120-150 DEG C.
beneficial effect
CABLE MATERIALS of the present invention not only has excellent flame retardancy and not flame-retarding power; . during burning, the amount of being fuming is considerably less, do not produce toxic gas, do not produce corrosive gases, and there is good weathering resistance, wear resistance simultaneously, good insulating, overcomes existing non-halogen flame-retardant cable and adds because of a large amount of aluminium hydroxide or magnesium hydroxide in formula the defect that the physical and mechanical properties that causes CABLE MATERIALS and process industrial art performance decline.
Embodiment
Computer halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable material, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: polipropene 25 part, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 70, EVA resin 15,9 parts, aluminium hydroxide, butyl stearate 0.6 part, Zinic stearas 2, epoxy soybean oil 10 parts, 5 parts, zinc oxide, molybdic oxide 0.8 part, gas-phase silica 40 parts, modification potter's clay 12, antioxidant H 0.8 part, antioxidant A W0.2 part, accelerant NOBS 0.8 part, vulcanizing agent DCBP0.4, ammonium polyphosphate 9, antimonous oxide 14, hydration zinc borate 7.
Preparation method:
(1) by formula rate, polypropylene, methyl vinyl silicone rubber, EVA resin and anti-aging agent class are dropped into mill, mixing 3-4 minute at 70-80 DEG C;
(2) fillers such as modification potter's clay, zinc oxide, gas-phase silica are joined in the rubber unvulcanizate of step (1), after continuing mixing 2-3 minute, remaining material outside sulphur removal agent, promotor is joined in mixing materials, after mixing 4-6 minute, add vulcanizing agent, promotor again, after thin-pass 6-7 time, plastify extruding pelletization by twin screw extruder,, the extrusion temperature of forcing machine is 120-150 DEG C.
Be pressed into test piece after 160 DEG C × 40min thermal ageing by the CABLE MATERIALS that the present embodiment processes, record its performance as follows:
Project Result
Tensile strength MPa 10.5
Elongation at break % 360
Volume specific resistance Ω .cm 6.5×10 12
Oxygen index % 39
135 DEG C × 168h thermal ageing back draft intensity >= 20.7MPa
Unit mass smoke density 14.3g

Claims (3)

1. a computer halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable material, it is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight part: polypropylene 20-30 part, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 60-80 part, EVA resin 10-20 part, aluminium hydroxide 8-10 part, butyl stearate 0.5-1.0 part, Zinic stearas 1-3 part, epoxy soybean oil 8-12 part, zinc oxide 4-6 part, molybdic oxide 0.5-1.0 part, gas-phase silica 30-50 part, modification potter's clay 10-13, antioxidant H 0.5-1.0 part, antioxidant A W0.1-0.3 part, accelerant NOBS 0.5-1.5 part, vulcanizing agent DCBP0.2-0.5 part, ammonium polyphosphate 8-10 part, antimonous oxide 12-15 part, hydration zinc borate 6-8 part,
Described modification potter's clay is prepared by the following method:
(1), potter's clay 10-15% salt acid soak 3-4 hour, deionized water wash, then soak 3-4 hour with 10-12% hydrogen peroxide solution, then with deionized water wash to neutral, dry;
(2), potter's clay is added to the water, add the sodium laurylsulfate, the zinc oxide of 1-2%, the diatomite of 2-3%, the 3-5% aluminium hydroxide that are equivalent to potter's clay weight 2-3% again, high speed 1200-1500 rev/min of stirring, obtain dispersion liquid, dispersion liquid ovendry power is broken into ultrafine powder.
2. computer halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight part: polipropene 25 part, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 70, EVA resin 15,9 parts, aluminium hydroxide, butyl stearate 0.6 part, Zinic stearas 2, epoxy soybean oil 10 parts, 5 parts, zinc oxide, molybdic oxide 0.8 part, gas-phase silica 40 parts, modification potter's clay 12, antioxidant H 0.8 part, antioxidant A W0.2 part, accelerant NOBS 0.8 part, vulcanizing agent DCBP0.4, ammonium polyphosphate 9, antimonous oxide 14, hydration zinc borate 7.
3. a preparation method for computer halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable material as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that:
(1) by formula rate, polypropylene, methyl vinyl silicone rubber, EVA resin and anti-aging agent class are dropped into mill, mixing 3-4 minute at 70-80 DEG C;
(2) modification potter's clay, zinc oxide, gas-phase silica are joined in the rubber unvulcanizate of step (1), after continuing mixing 2-3 minute, remaining material outside sulphur removal agent, promotor is joined in mixing materials, after mixing 4-6 minute, add vulcanizing agent, promotor again, after thin-pass 6-7 time, plastify extruding pelletization by twin screw extruder,, the extrusion temperature of forcing machine is 120-150 DEG C.
CN201210435513.6A 2012-11-05 2012-11-05 A kind of computer halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable material and preparation method thereof Active CN102977611B (en)

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CN104725865A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-06-24 苏州锦腾电子科技有限公司 Wear-resistant and high-temperature resistant silicone rubber and preparation method thereof
CN104945916A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-09-30 常州市武进凯利达电子有限公司 High temperature resistance flaming-retardant silicone rubber cable material for electric power and preparing method thereof
CN105199225A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-30 安徽蓝德集团股份有限公司 Heat conducting flame-retardant control cable
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CN105754352A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-07-13 王维娜 Flame-retardant fire-resistant power cable material and preparation method thereof
CN105949784A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-09-21 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 Efficient insulating heat-resisting silicone rubber cable material and preparation method thereof
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CN105924783A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-09-07 繁昌县菲德通讯材料设计有限公司 Corrosion-resistant ship cable sheath material
CN106433138A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-02-22 苏州直角新材料有限公司 Heatproof nanometer silicon rubber and preparing method thereof
CN108165020A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-06-15 安徽伟合电子科技有限公司 A kind of automobile instrument harness method for preparing rubber
CN108395700A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-08-14 山东迪龙电缆有限公司 A kind of LSOH anti-flaming rubber cable material
CN109370040A (en) * 2018-07-31 2019-02-22 中广核高新核材科技(苏州)有限公司 Motor lead-in flame-proof polyolefine cable material of resisting impregnation paint and preparation method thereof
CN111647271A (en) * 2020-06-13 2020-09-11 湖北科普达光电材料有限公司 High-temperature-resistant flame-retardant organic silicon elastomer cable material and preparation method thereof
CN115477806A (en) * 2022-10-12 2022-12-16 盐城市顺泽工贸有限公司 Low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant sheath material

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