CN102977609B - A kind of oil resistant low temperature resistant fireproofing cable material without halide peculiar to vessel and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of oil resistant low temperature resistant fireproofing cable material without halide peculiar to vessel and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102977609B
CN102977609B CN201210435490.9A CN201210435490A CN102977609B CN 102977609 B CN102977609 B CN 102977609B CN 201210435490 A CN201210435490 A CN 201210435490A CN 102977609 B CN102977609 B CN 102977609B
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clay
oxide
low temperature
potter
halide
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CN102977609A (en
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姜睿
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Guangdong Lanyu Plastic Products Co ltd
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Anhui Jinqiao Cable Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of oil resistant low temperature resistant fireproofing cable material without halide peculiar to vessel, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: polyurethane(s) 20-30 part, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 60-80, paracril 8-10, magnesium hydroxide 8-10 part, butyl stearate 0.5-1.0 part, barium stearate 1-3, triglycol two 2-ethylhexoate 8-12 part, cupric oxide 4-6 part, molybdic oxide 0.5-1.0 part, gas-phase silica 30-50 part, modification potter's clay 10-13, antioxidant H? 0.5?-1.0 parts, antioxidant A W? 0.1-0.3 part, accelerant NOBS? 0.5-1.5 part, vulcanizing agent DCBP? 0.2-0.5, triphenylphosphate 8-10, antimonous oxide 12-15, hydration zinc borate 6-8.CABLE MATERIALS of the present invention not only has excellent flame retardancy and not flame-retarding power; During burning, the amount of being fuming is considerably less, does not produce toxic gas, does not produce corrosive gases, and has good low temperature resistant, oil-proofness, wear resistance simultaneously.

Description

A kind of oil resistant low temperature resistant fireproofing cable material without halide peculiar to vessel and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to CABLE MATERIALS field, be specifically related to a kind of oil resistant low temperature resistant fireproofing cable material without halide peculiar to vessel and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of global economy, and the enhancing of mankind's environmental consciousness, the requirement of each field to the quality and performance of electric wire is more and more higher, because of electric wire, cable aging and fire that is that cause also gets more and more, how to reduce the incidence of fire and presence of fire time mortality ratio, low cigarette, Halogen, the developing direction that fire-retardant, environmental protection also becomes wires and cables industry.Wherein the demand of halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable material is increasing, the production of current halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable material is in polyolefin substrate, add a large amount of magnesium hydroxides or magnesium hydroxide to reach flame retardant effect mostly, but, adding of a large amount of inorganic materials, have impact on physical and mechanical properties and the process industrial art performance of CABLE MATERIALS, its at normal temperatures softness, weathering resistance poor, oil-proofness, resistance to low temperature be not fine.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of oil resistant low temperature resistant fireproofing cable material without halide peculiar to vessel and preparation method thereof.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of oil resistant low temperature resistant fireproofing cable material without halide peculiar to vessel, it is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight part: polyurethane(s) 20-30 part, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 60-80, paracril 8-10, magnesium hydroxide 8-10 part, butyl stearate 0.5-1.0 part, barium stearate 1-3, triglycol two 2-ethylhexoate 8-12 part, cupric oxide 4-6 part, molybdic oxide 0.5-1.0 part, gas-phase silica 30-50 part, modification potter's clay 10-13, antioxidant H 0.5-1.0 part, antioxidant A W0.1-0.3 part, accelerant NOBS 0.5-1.5 part, vulcanizing agent DCBP0.2-0.5, triphenylphosphate 8-10, antimonous oxide 12-15, hydration zinc borate 6-8.
Described modification potter's clay is prepared by the following method:
(1), potter's clay 10-15% salt acid soak 3-4 hour, deionized water wash, then with 10-12% hydrogen peroxide leaching solution bubble 3-4 hour, then with deionized water wash to neutral, dry;
(2), potter's clay will be dissolved in be added to the water, add the sodium laurylsulfate, the zinc oxide of 1-2%, the diatomite of 2-3%, the 3-5% aluminium hydroxide that are equivalent to potter's clay weight 2-3% again, high speed 1200-1500 rev/min of stirring, obtain dispersion liquid, dispersion liquid ovendry power is broken into ultrafine powder
Described oil resistant low temperature resistant fireproofing cable material without halide peculiar to vessel, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight part: polyurethane(s) 25 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 70, paracril 15, hydrogen magnesium hydroxide 9 parts, butyl stearate 0.6 part, barium stearate 2, triglycol two 2-ethylhexoate 10 parts, cupric oxide 5 parts, molybdic oxide 0.8 part, gas-phase silica 40 parts, modification potter's clay 12, antioxidant H 0.8 part, antioxidant A W0.2 part, accelerant NOBS 0.8 part, vulcanizing agent DCBP0.4, triphenylphosphate 9, antimonous oxide 14, hydration zinc borate 7.
The preparation method of described oil resistant low temperature resistant fireproofing cable material without halide peculiar to vessel, is characterized in that:
(1) by formula rate, polyurethane(s), methyl vinyl silicone rubber, paracril and anti-aging agent class are dropped into mill, mixing 3-4 minute at 80-95 DEG C;
(2) fillers such as modification potter's clay, cupric oxide, gas-phase silica are joined in the rubber unvulcanizate of step (1), after continuing mixing 2-3 minute, remaining material outside sulphur removal agent, promotor is joined in mixing materials, after mixing 4-6 minute, add vulcanizing agent, promotor again, after thin-pass 6-7 time, extruder plastication granulation,, the extrusion temperature of extruding machine is 120-165 DEG C.
beneficial effect
CABLE MATERIALS of the present invention not only has excellent flame retardancy and not flame-retarding power; During burning, the amount of being fuming is considerably less, does not produce toxic gas, does not produce corrosive gases, and has good low temperature resistant, oil-proofness, wear resistance simultaneously.
Embodiment
Oil resistant low temperature resistant fireproofing cable material without halide peculiar to vessel, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: polyurethane(s) 25 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 70, paracril 15, hydrogen magnesium hydroxide 9 parts, butyl stearate 0.6 part, barium stearate 2, triglycol two 2-ethylhexoate 10 parts, cupric oxide 5 parts, molybdic oxide 0.8 part, gas-phase silica 40 parts, modification potter's clay 12, antioxidant H 0.8 part, antioxidant A W0.2 part, accelerant NOBS 0.8 part, vulcanizing agent DCBP0.4, triphenylphosphate 9, antimonous oxide 14, hydration zinc borate 7.
Described modification potter's clay is prepared by the following method:
(1), potter's clay 10-15% salt acid soak 3-4 hour, deionized water wash, then with 10-12% hydrogen peroxide leaching solution bubble 3-4 hour, then with deionized water wash to neutral, dry;
(2), potter's clay will be dissolved in be added to the water, add the sodium laurylsulfate, the zinc oxide of 1-2%, the diatomite of 2-3%, the 3-5% aluminium hydroxide that are equivalent to potter's clay weight 2-3% again, high speed 1200-1500 rev/min of stirring, obtain dispersion liquid, dispersion liquid ovendry power is broken into ultrafine powder
Preparation method:
(1) by formula rate, polyurethane(s), methyl vinyl silicone rubber, paracril and anti-aging agent class are dropped into mill, mixing 3-4 minute at 80-95 DEG C;
(2) fillers such as modification potter's clay, cupric oxide, gas-phase silica are joined in the rubber unvulcanizate of step (1), after continuing mixing 2-3 minute, remaining material outside sulphur removal agent, promotor is joined in mixing materials, after mixing 4-6 minute, add vulcanizing agent, promotor again, after thin-pass 6-7 time, extruder plastication granulation,, the extrusion temperature of extruding machine is 120-165 DEG C.
Be pressed into test piece after 160 DEG C × 40min thermal ageing by the CABLE MATERIALS that the present embodiment processes, record its performance as follows:
Project Result
Tensile strength MPa 10.5
Elongation at break % 360
Volume specific resistance Ω .cm 6.5×10 12
Oxygen index % 39
135 DEG C × 168h thermal ageing back draft intensity >= 20.7MPa
Unit mass smoke density 14.3g
Thermal ageing mass loss≤ 20.8g/m2

Claims (3)

1. an oil resistant low temperature resistant fireproofing cable material without halide peculiar to vessel, it is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight part: polyurethane(s) 20-30 part, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 60-80, paracril 8-10, magnesium hydroxide 8-10 part, butyl stearate 0.5-1.0 part, barium stearate 1-3, triglycol two 2-ethylhexoate 8-12 part, cupric oxide 4-6 part, molybdic oxide 0.5-1.0 part, gas-phase silica 30-50 part, modification potter's clay 10-13, antioxidant H 0.5-1.0 part, antioxidant A W0.1-0.3 part, accelerant NOBS 0.5-1.5 part, vulcanizing agent DCBP0.2-0.5, triphenylphosphate 8-10, antimonous oxide 12-15, hydration zinc borate 6-8, described modification potter's clay is prepared by the following method: (1), potter's clay 10-15% salt acid soak 3-4 hour, deionized water wash, then steeps 3-4 hour with 10-12% hydrogen peroxide leaching solution, then with deionized water wash to neutral, dries, (2), potter's clay will be dissolved in be added to the water, add the sodium laurylsulfate, the zinc oxide of 1-2%, the diatomite of 2-3%, the 3-5% aluminium hydroxide that are equivalent to potter's clay weight 2-3% again, high speed 1200-1500 rev/min of stirring, obtain dispersion liquid, dispersion liquid ovendry power is broken into ultrafine powder.
2. oil resistant low temperature resistant fireproofing cable material without halide peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight part: polyurethane(s) 25 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 70, paracril 15, magnesium hydroxide 9 parts, butyl stearate 0.6 part, barium stearate 2, triglycol two 2-ethylhexoate 10 parts, cupric oxide 5 parts, molybdic oxide 0.8 part, gas-phase silica 40 parts, modification potter's clay 12, antioxidant H 0.8 part, antioxidant A W0.2 part, accelerant NOBS 0.8 part, vulcanizing agent DCBP0.4, triphenylphosphate 9, antimonous oxide 14, hydration zinc borate 7.
3. the preparation method of an oil resistant low temperature resistant fireproofing cable material without halide peculiar to vessel as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: polyurethane(s), methyl vinyl silicone rubber, paracril and anti-aging agent class are dropped into mill by formula rate by (1), mixing 3-4 minute at 80-95 DEG C; (2) fillers such as modification potter's clay, cupric oxide, gas-phase silica are joined in the rubber unvulcanizate of step (1), after continuing mixing 2-3 minute, remaining material outside sulphur removal agent, promotor is joined in mixing materials, after mixing 4-6 minute, add vulcanizing agent, promotor again, after thin-pass 6-7 time, extruder plastication granulation,, the extrusion temperature of extruding machine is 120-165 DEG C.
CN201210435490.9A 2012-11-05 2012-11-05 A kind of oil resistant low temperature resistant fireproofing cable material without halide peculiar to vessel and preparation method thereof Active CN102977609B (en)

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CN103289416A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-09-11 吴江市德佐日用化学品有限公司 Environment-friendly flame-retardant silicone rubber and butadiene rubber blending material
CN103450709B (en) * 2013-08-19 2016-01-13 铜陵瑞莱科技有限公司 The resistant to elevated temperatures iron oxide green of a kind of surface-coating
CN103524868A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-22 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 Low-temperature-resistant oil-resistant low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material
CN103665887A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-26 山东永泰化工有限公司 Method for preparing oil-proof high-temperature-resistant silicone rubber
CN103849134B (en) * 2014-01-20 2016-04-27 库群星 The guide-lighting insulating material of a kind of electric wire
CN104008796A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-08-27 晶锋集团股份有限公司 Reinforced flat cable
CN104008800A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-08-27 晶锋集团股份有限公司 Shock-absorption cable
CN105330915A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-02-17 苏州鑫德杰电子有限公司 Anti-aging cable sheath material and preparation method thereof
CN105670295A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-06-15 韩静静 Rubber preparation raw material applied to outdoor corrosion-resistant cables
CN105968821A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-09-28 安徽海容电缆有限公司 Wear-resisting and low-temperature-resisting cable material
CN105885434A (en) * 2016-06-26 2016-08-24 安徽我要遛遛信息技术有限公司 Fireproof and flame-retardant communication cable material and preparation method thereof
CN106832876B (en) * 2016-12-21 2019-10-18 柳州市昌泉贸易有限公司 A kind of preparation method of oil resistant fire-resistant cable material
CN107083065A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-08-22 李盛祥 A kind of corrosion-resistant halogen-free anti-flaming polyolefin material and preparation method thereof

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CN102746546A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-24 安徽华通电缆集团有限公司 Halogen-free environmentally-friendly power cable material for wind power generation, and its preparation method
CN102746671A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-24 安徽华通电缆集团有限公司 Environmental-crack-resistant low-temperature compensation cable material and its preparation method

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CN102746546A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-24 安徽华通电缆集团有限公司 Halogen-free environmentally-friendly power cable material for wind power generation, and its preparation method
CN102746671A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-24 安徽华通电缆集团有限公司 Environmental-crack-resistant low-temperature compensation cable material and its preparation method

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