CN102934732A - Processing method of adult turtle floating puffed compound feed - Google Patents
Processing method of adult turtle floating puffed compound feed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102934732A CN102934732A CN2012104835383A CN201210483538A CN102934732A CN 102934732 A CN102934732 A CN 102934732A CN 2012104835383 A CN2012104835383 A CN 2012104835383A CN 201210483538 A CN201210483538 A CN 201210483538A CN 102934732 A CN102934732 A CN 102934732A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- soft
- shelled turtle
- feed
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Abstract
The invention discloses a processing method of an adult turtle floating puffed compound feed which sequentially comprises the following steps of: uniformly mixing raw materials for the first time; performing superfine grinding; adding trace additives, uniformly mixing the raw materials for the second time; regulating the quantity; extruding and granulating; baking; spraying grease; and cooling. The adult turtle floating puffed compound feed processed by the method has low requirement on raw materials, has the advantages of wide raw material sources, low price, comprehensive and balanced nutrition, high digestive absorption rate, high stability in water, low waste, light water pollution, good disease prevention effect and low incidence of diseases, and the effects of convenience in management, time saving and labor saving are achieved. The adult turtle floating puffed compound feed has good compliance; compared with compound powdery feed, the adult turtle floating puffed compound feed has the same effect in terms of feed intake and growing speed, has the advantages of better uniformity in growth specification, lower feed coefficient, higher breeding survival rate, so the feed can completely replace the conventional powdery compound feed, and can be used for breeding adult turtle in an outdoor pond.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to soft-shelled turtle compound feed and manufacture field thereof, be specifically related to a kind of processing method that becomes the soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed.
[background technology]
Soft-shelled turtle is commonly called as soft-shelled turtle, the soft-shelled turtle and cuckold etc., is a kind of high-grade aquatic products of preciousness, and not only the meat flavour deliciousness, nutritious, and protein content is high, and the whole body each several part all can be used as medicine, and is a kind of invigorant of having many uses and Chinese medicine material, very popular.Because fanning economics is high, since the nineties in last century, China's breeding soft-shell turtle development is very fast, and the cultivation popularization, become one of principal item of China's aquaculture, formed the two kinds of main aquaculture models in greenhouse cultivation and the outer pool.
In the breeding soft-shell turtle process, the feed that the raiser uses mainly be take powder as main at present.Mash feed is higher to the requirement of raw material, basically take white fish meal (high 5000 yuan/tons than the red fish meal price) and pre-gelatinized starch (higher 2500 yuan/tons than flour) as main, expensive, and it is limited to originate, caused the breeding soft-shell turtle cost high, raiser's culture benefit can not get stable the guarantee; Powder-material is poor at water stability, and feed waste is large, easily pollutes breeding water body (soft-shelled turtle eats surplus material and is difficult to remove, and germ easily breeds); And, before the feed of throwing something and feeding, need artificial Jia Shui, add wet goods and make soft particle, take a lot of work, time-consuming; Without sterilization processing technique, cause in raw material a large amount of harmful bacterias to be carried and enter feed in the powder production process, easily cause the outbreak of disease of soft-shelled turtle.Therefore, in the urgent need to meeting the soft-shelled turtle healthy growth, water stability is high, few to water pollution, uses cost of material cheap, the wide novel mixed feed of originating.
Someone is studied (for example Chinese patent CN100589705C and CN101744154A) for expanded pellet diet formula and the production technology of soft-shelled turtle and is studied, their invention be mainly the heavy property expanded pellet diet of soft-shelled turtle (density>1.0g/cm
3), this feed is searched for food under water, is not easy to observe the situation of searching for food of soft-shelled turtle and control feeding volume, and also the product moisture content of patent CN100589705C higher (18-40%), be difficult for preserving, also have distance with practical application.
People's discovery in the cultivation practice, soft-shelled turtle exists larger difference at different growth and development stages to the feed shape demand.When the soft-shelled turtle specification is less than 350 grams, soft-shelled turtle is poor to the palatability of expanded pellet diet, and food ration is too little, and it is poorer than mash feed to cause on growth result, cultivates more difficult success.But, when the soft-shelled turtle specification is greater than 350 grams, soft-shelled turtle does not demonstrate not adaptive to the mouthfeel of expanded pellet diet.Therefore develop a kind of one-tenth soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed cultivated especially for the outer pool for large-scale soft-shelled turtle and seem particularly necessary.
[summary of the invention]
Purpose of the present invention solves the problems of the prior art exactly, a kind of processing method that becomes the soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed is proposed, ingredient requirement is low, it is wide, cheap to originate, comprehensive nutrition is balanced, digestibility is high, strong at water stability, water pollution is few, prevention from suffering from the diseases is good, convenient management, good palatability, can meet into the healthy growth of soft-shelled turtle.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of processing method that becomes the soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed, comprise the following steps successively:
1. according to the nutrient formulation that becomes soft-shelled turtle, the red fish meal that is 30-40 part by mass ratio, the white fish meal of 15-20 part, the corn protein powder of 3-5 part, the dehulled soybean meal of 4-8 part, the soybean of 3-6 part, the Gluten of 1-3 part, the squid visceral meal of 3-5 part, the flour of 20-25 part, the calcium dihydrogen phosphate of 1-2 part carries out raw material for the first time and is mixed to get raw mix, and the time that raw material mixes is 2-3 minute;
2. raw mix is pulverized with micronizer, made 98% of all the components obtain the ultramicro grinding raw material by 80 purpose screen clothes;
3. by the compound vitamin of 0.2-0.4 part, 0.5-1.5 compound many ore deposits of part, 0.2-0.5 50% Choline Chloride of part, 0.03-0.08 the yeast culture of part, 0.1-0.3 part hepatic cholagogic agent and ultramicro grinding raw material put into feed mixing machine and carry out raw material for the second time and be mixed to get material, incorporation time is 2-3 minute;
4. material is sent into to the secondary quality-adjusting device through feeding machine, add water, pass into steam and carry out modified;
5. will send into single screw squeezing expansion machine through modified material, under the effect of the extruding of screw rod and machine barrel, shearing, material be extruded to nib expanded, through cutting knife, cut into the buoyancy granulated meal that particle diameter is 5-10mm;
6. the expanded pellet diet particle transport after extrusion, to double-deck dryer, is carried out bake drying under 95-110 ℃ of condition;
7. through dried expanded pellet diet particle temperature while being down to 60-65 ℃, by the grease spraying system by the grease spraying of 2-4 part to the expanded pellet diet particle;
8. will be coated with the expanded pellet diet particle of grease, enter cooler carry out cooling approach room temperature after, packed, obtain into soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed particle.
As preferably, described compound vitamin is the mixture of vitamin and carrier, and carrier adopts corn protein powder, and every 1000 gram compound vitamins contain vitamin A: 800-1200 ten thousand IU, vitamin D
3: 80-120 ten thousand IU, vitamin E: 3.5-4 ten thousand IU, vitamin K
3: 1.5-2 gram, Cobastab
1: 10-12 gram, Cobastab
2: 25-30 gram, Cobastab
6: 5-7 gram, Cobastab
12: 100-150 milligram, folic acid: 3-5 gram, biotin: 300-500 milligram, nicotinic acid: 50-70 gram, pantothenic acid: 25-30 gram, vitamin C: 150-250g, inositol: 120-180g.
As preferably, described compound many ore deposits are mixtures of trace element and carrier, and carrier adopts zeolite, and iron is contained in every 1000 compound many ore deposits of gram: 8000-12000mg, manganese: 2000-3000mg, copper: 400-800mg, zinc: 7000-10000mg, cobalt: 20-50mg, iodine: 100-300mg, selenium: 10-50mg, magnesium: 15000-30000mg, potassium: 20000-40000mg.
As preferably, described hepatic cholagogic agent comprises 10% carnitine, 30% lecithin, 50% betaine and 10% methionine; The outer metabolite of the various kinds of cell that described yeast culture produces while being the yeast cells fermentation.
As preferably, described grease is fish oil and the corn oil miscella by quality 1:1.
As preferably, the mass ratio of each component in said components: red fish meal: 32.5 parts, white fish meal: 19 parts, corn protein powder: 5 parts, dehulled soybean meal: 7 parts, soybean: 3 parts, Gluten: 2 parts, squid visceral meal: 4 parts, Strong flour: 21.1 parts, grease: 3 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate: 1.5 parts, compound vitamin: 0.35 part, compound many ore deposits: 1 part, 50% Choline Chloride: 0.3 part, yeast culture: 0.05 part, hepatic cholagogic agent: 0.2 part.
As preferably, the mass ratio of each component in said components: red fish meal: 36.26 parts, white fish meal: 17 parts, corn protein powder: 3 parts, dehulled soybean meal: 5 parts, soybean: 4 parts, Gluten: 1.5 parts, squid visceral meal: 5 parts, Strong flour: 22.50 parts, grease: 2.5 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate: 1.5 parts, compound vitamin: 0.3 part, compound many ore deposits: 1 part, 50% Choline Chloride: 0.25 part, yeast culture: 0.04 part, hepatic cholagogic agent: 0.15 part.
As preferably, the mass ratio of each component in said components: red fish meal: 38.8 parts, white fish meal: 15.3 parts, corn protein powder: 4 parts, dehulled soybean meal: 4 parts, soybean: 5 parts, Gluten: 1 part, squid visceral meal: 3.5 parts, Strong flour: 23.14 parts, grease: 2 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate: 1.5 parts, compound vitamin: 0.3 part, compound many ore deposits: 1 part, 50% Choline Chloride: 0.2 part, yeast culture: 0.06 part, hepatic cholagogic agent: 0.2 part.
As preferably, step 4. in refining temperature 88-95 ℃, the modified time is 120-180 second, modified good material moisture 20-25%.
As preferably, the temperature that step goes out the extruder material in 5. is at 100-115 ℃, the moisture of material at 21-24%, and starch burn degree is higher than 90%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: ingesting of buoyancy expanding compound feed of the present invention one-tenth preferably soft-shelled turtle can replace current powdery compound feed, fully for becoming the outer pool cultivation of soft-shelled turtle.Its advantage is: the feed cost that 1, reduces cultivation.Extruding-puffing technique can be eliminated ANFs and the noxious material of raw material, can be more widely used the red fish meal cheap, that steady sources can not be used in a large number in powder, vegetable protein and flour consumption, reduce in trionyx sinensis feed cost .2, water and have stability high, in water, lasting anti-bubble is not allowed fugitive.The soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed flotation time of the present invention generally, more than 12 hours and not defeated and dispersed, has greatly reduced the pollution to breeding water body, and water quality is more easily controlled.3, prevention from suffering from the diseases is good.In raw material, the harmful bacteria such as Escherichia coli, mould and ANFs are thoroughly killed and are destroyed through high temperature, high pressure in puffing process, reduce the infection of the intestines problem of soft-shelled turtle, have reduced the incidence of disease and the dosage of soft-shelled turtle, have promoted the quality of cultivation soft-shelled turtle.4, waste is few.Feed Energy swims on the water surface for a long time, is convenient to observe the situation of searching for food of soft-shelled turtle and controls feeding volume, in artificial waste, can be reduced to zero.5, be easy to management, save time, laborsaving.Compare with powder without secondary and granulate, throw something and feed more easy to operate, be not subject to weather effect, easy to use, minimizing personnel, reduce labour intensity.6, good palatability, form effective.Use the outer pool cultivation of product of the present invention for large-scale soft-shelled turtle, compare with powder, do not have that feed intake is little, the speed of growth slow, support little phenomenon, and forming specification is more evenly neat, feed coefficient is lower, and the cultivation survival rate is higher.
Feature of the present invention and advantage will be elaborated by embodiment.
[specific embodiment]
Below by embodiment, the present invention is specifically described; be necessary to be pointed out that at this following examples only are used to further illustrate the present invention; can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention, the person skilled in the art in this field can make some nonessential improvement and adjustment to the present invention according to the content of foregoing invention.
Embodiment mono-:
1, according to the nutrient formulation that becomes soft-shelled turtle, by mass ratio, be 32.5 parts of red fish meals, 19 parts of white fish meals, 5 parts of corn protein powders, 7 parts of dehulled soybean meals, 3 portions of soybean, 2 parts of Glutens, 4 parts of squid visceral meals, 21.1 portion Strong flour, 1.5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphates, carry out raw material for the first time and mix 2-3 minute.
2, raw mix is further pulverized with micronizer, made all the components 98% by 80 purpose screen clothes.
3, by 0.35 part of compound vitamin, 1 part, compound many ore deposits, 50% 0.3 part of Choline Chloride, 0.05 part of yeast culture, the trace mineral supplement that the hepatic cholagogic agent is 0.2 part and the raw material of ultramicro grinding are put into feed mixing machine and are carried out raw material for the second time and mix 2-3 minute.Described compound vitamin is the mixture of vitamin and carrier, and carrier adopts corn protein powder, and every 1000 gram compound vitamins contain vitamin A 800-1200 ten thousand IU, vitamin D
380-120 ten thousand IU, vitamin E 3.5-4 ten thousand IU, vitamin K
31.5-2 gram, Cobastab
1The 10-12 gram, Cobastab
2The 25-30 gram, Cobastab
6The 5-7 gram, Cobastab
12The 100-150 milligram, folic acid 3-5 gram, biotin 300-500 milligram, nicotinic acid 50-70 gram, pantothenic acid 25-30 gram, vitamin C 150-250g, inositol 120-180g; Described compound many ore deposits are mixtures of trace element and carrier, carrier adopts zeolite, and iron 8000-12000mg is contained, manganese 2000-3000mg, copper 400-800mg in every 1000 compound many ore deposits of gram, zinc 7000-10000mg, cobalt 20-50mg, iodine 100-300mg, selenium 10-50mg, magnesium 15000-30000mg, potassium 20000-40000mg; Described hepatic cholagogic agent comprises 10% carnitine, 30% lecithin, 50% betaine and 10% methionine; The outer metabolite of the various kinds of cell that described yeast culture produces while being the yeast cells fermentation.
4, material is sent into to the secondary quality-adjusting device through feeding machine, adds water, pass into steam carry out modified, 89 ℃ of refining temperatures, the modified time is 150 seconds, modified good material moisture 20.5%.
5, will send into single screw squeezing expansion machine through modified material, under the effect of the extruding of screw rod and machine barrel, shearing, material be extruded to nib expanded, through cutting knife, cut into 5-10mm buoyancy granulated meal.The temperature that goes out the extruder material at 105 ℃, the moisture of material 21.8%.
6, the feed granules after extrusion is transported to double-deck dryer, under 97 ℃ of conditions, is dried.
7, be down to 60 ℃ through dried product when temperature, by the grease spraying system by the grease spraying of 3 parts to the product of particle, described grease is fish oil and the corn oil miscella by quality 1:1.
8, by the particle added after grease, enter cooler carry out cooling approach room temperature after, packed.
The one-tenth soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed moisture of this production is 8.5%, and starch burn degree is 93.1%, and water resisting time surpasses 12 hours, and protein content is more than 45%.
In the Zhejiang Jiaxing city, carry out outer pool cage culture Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis test with one-tenth soft-shelled turtle expanded pellet diet of the present invention in May, 2011-November.Put the Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis that soft-shelled turtle is greenhouse in a suitable place to breed, average specification 350 grams, 10 meters * 10 meters * 2.5 meters of cage sizes, on May 7th, 2011 puts in a suitable place to breed, and every net cage is put 280 in a suitable place to breed, and heavily approximately 100 kilograms, totally 40 net cages, add up to put 4000 kilograms in a suitable place to breed.Carry out harvesting on November 20th, 2011, accumulative total is gathered in the crops 8720 kilograms of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis, survival rate 98%, average specification 800 grams, feed coefficient 1.44,4720 kilograms of colony's weightening finishes, every mouthful of net cage benefit is 8191 yuan, facts have proved that it is effective that the outer pool cultivates large specification Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis.
Embodiment bis-:
1, according to the nutrient formulation that becomes soft-shelled turtle, by mass ratio, be 36.26 parts of red fish meals, 17 parts of white fish meals, 3 parts of corn protein powders, 5 parts of dehulled soybean meals, 4 portions of soybean, 1.5 part Gluten, 5 parts of squid visceral meals, 22.5 portions of Strong flours, 1.5 part calcium dihydrogen phosphate, carry out raw material for the first time and mix 2-3 minute.
2, raw mix is further pulverized with micronizer, made all the components 98% by 80 purpose screen clothes.
3, by 0.3 part of compound vitamin, 1 part, compound many ore deposits, 50% 0.25 part of Choline Chloride, 0.04 part of yeast culture, the trace mineral supplement that the hepatic cholagogic agent is 0.15 part and the raw material of ultramicro grinding are put into feed mixing machine and are carried out raw material for the second time and mix 2-3 minute.
4, material is sent into to the secondary quality-adjusting device through feeding machine, adds water, pass into steam carry out modified, 91 ℃ of refining temperatures, the modified time is 175 seconds, modified good material moisture 21.5%.
5, will send into single screw squeezing expansion machine through modified material, under the effect of the extruding of screw rod and machine barrel, shearing, material be extruded to nib expanded, through cutting knife, cut into 5-10mm buoyancy granulated meal.The temperature that goes out the extruder material at 107 ℃, the moisture of material 22.4%.
6, the feed granules after extrusion is transported to double-deck dryer, under 103 ℃ of conditions, is dried.
7, be down to 60 ℃ through dried product when temperature, by the grease spraying system by the grease spraying of 2.5 parts to the product of particle.
8, by the particle added after grease, enter cooler carry out cooling approach room temperature after, packed.
The one-tenth soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed moisture of this production is 9.1%, and starch burn degree is 95.7%, and water resisting time surpasses 12 hours, and protein content is more than 45%.
Adopt the feed of the present embodiment to carry out the Japanese soft-shelled turtle cultivation in the outer pool at Zhejiang Hangzhou raiser Wang Jianmin.In by the end of May, 2011,15000 kilograms of the public soft-shelled turtles of greenhouse Japan that Wang Jianmin is bought, and 0.45 kilogram of average specification, water temperature stability, more than 25 ℃, carries out the outer pool and puts in a suitable place to breed, breeding density 1400-1600/mu.Whole outer pool cultivation whole process is used into soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding feed.Grabbed fish before the Spring Festival and sold, grabbed altogether 31500 kilograms of fishes, 1 kilogram of average specification, survival rate 94.5%, feed coefficient 1.7 left and right.The soft-shelled turtle expanded pellet diet is used in the Wang Jianmin reflection, it is stable when the breeding process water-quality ratio adopted powder in the past, quantity of exchanged water obviously reduces, water quality is managed well, soft-shelled turtle searches for food normal with the speed of growth, and the common disease of soft-shelled turtle obviously reduces, and the soft-shelled turtle specification and size of arresting, and big or small irregular the differing of the soft-shelled turtle specification of eating powder, feed coefficient is than the low 0.1-0.2 of powder.
Embodiment tri-:
1, according to the nutrient formulation that becomes soft-shelled turtle, by mass ratio, be 38.8 parts of red fish meals, 15.3 part white fish meal, 4 parts of corn protein powders, 4 parts of dehulled soybean meals, 5 portions of soybean, 1 part of Gluten, 3.5 parts of squid visceral meals, 23.14 portions of Strong flours, 1.5 part calcium dihydrogen phosphate, carry out raw material for the first time and mix 2-3 minute.
2, raw mix is further pulverized with micronizer, made all the components 98% by 80 purpose screen clothes.
3, by 0.3 part of compound vitamin, 1 part, compound many ore deposits, 50% 0.2 part of Choline Chloride, 0.06 part of yeast culture, the trace mineral supplement that the hepatic cholagogic agent is 0.2 part and the raw material of ultramicro grinding are put into feed mixing machine and are carried out raw material for the second time and mix 2-3 minute.
4, material is sent into to the secondary quality-adjusting device through feeding machine, adds water, pass into steam carry out modified, 93 ℃ of refining temperatures, the modified time is 130 seconds, modified good material moisture 22.8%.
5, will send into single screw squeezing expansion machine through modified material, under the effect of the extruding of screw rod and machine barrel, shearing, material be extruded to nib expanded, through cutting knife, cut into 5-10mm buoyancy granulated meal.The temperature that goes out the extruder material at 109 ℃, the moisture of material 23.8%.
6, the feed granules after extrusion is transported to double-deck dryer, under 106 ℃ of conditions, is dried.
7, be down to 60 ℃ through dried product when temperature, by the grease spraying system by the grease spraying of 2 parts to the product of particle.
8, by the particle added after grease, enter cooler carry out cooling approach room temperature after, packed.
The one-tenth soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed moisture of this production is 8.2%, and starch burn degree is 94.4%, and water resisting time surpasses 12 hours, and protein content is more than 45%.
Adopt the soft-shelled turtle expanded pellet diet of the present embodiment to cultivate on Zhejiang sea salt pool outside Japanese soft-shelled turtle is promoted in cities and towns in 2011.Cultivation is put into practice and is shown, the Feed Energy of employing the present embodiment meets the nutritional need of soft-shelled turtle, the feed intake of soft-shelled turtle, the speed of growth and per mu yield, and with adopting, mash feed is suitable, and the specification size of the soft-shelled turtle of arresting is basically identical, and survival rate also obviously improves.Whole breeding process water quality is more stable, and while using powder in the past, the water quality deterioration situation seldom occurs, to water quality, controls more desirable.Enteritis disease and white abdominal shell disease etc. substantially no longer occur, and the disbursement of medicine significantly reduces.And use easy to usely, and reduce labour intensity, time saving and energy saving.
Above-described embodiment is to explanation of the present invention, is not limitation of the invention, any scheme after simple transformation of the present invention is all belonged to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a processing method that becomes the soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed is characterized in that: comprise the following steps successively:
1. according to the nutrient formulation that becomes soft-shelled turtle, the red fish meal that is 30-40 part by mass ratio, the white fish meal of 15-20 part, the corn protein powder of 3-5 part, the dehulled soybean meal of 4-8 part, the soybean of 3-6 part, the Gluten of 1-3 part, the squid visceral meal of 3-5 part, the flour of 20-25 part, the calcium dihydrogen phosphate of 1-2 part carries out raw material for the first time and is mixed to get raw mix, and the time that raw material mixes is 2-3 minute;
2. raw mix is pulverized with micronizer, made 98% of all the components obtain the ultramicro grinding raw material by 80 purpose screen clothes;
3. by the compound vitamin of 0.2-0.4 part, 0.5-1.5 compound many ore deposits of part, 0.2-0.5 50% Choline Chloride of part, 0.03-0.08 the yeast culture of part, 0.1-0.3 part hepatic cholagogic agent and ultramicro grinding raw material put into feed mixing machine and carry out raw material for the second time and be mixed to get material, incorporation time is 2-3 minute;
4. material is sent into to the secondary quality-adjusting device through feeding machine, add water, pass into steam and carry out modified;
5. will send into single screw squeezing expansion machine through modified material, under the effect of the extruding of screw rod and machine barrel, shearing, material be extruded to nib expanded, through cutting knife, cut into the buoyancy granulated meal that particle diameter is 5-10mm;
6. the expanded pellet diet particle transport after extrusion, to double-deck dryer, is carried out bake drying under 95-110 ℃ of condition;
7. through dried expanded pellet diet particle temperature while being down to 60-65 ℃, by the grease spraying system by the grease spraying of 2-4 part to the expanded pellet diet particle;
8. will be coated with the expanded pellet diet particle of grease, enter cooler carry out cooling approach room temperature after, packed, obtain into soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed particle.
2. the processing method of one-tenth as claimed in claim 1 soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed, it is characterized in that: described compound vitamin is the mixture of vitamin and carrier, carrier adopts corn protein powder, and every 1000 gram compound vitamins contain vitamin A: 800-1200 ten thousand IU, vitamin D
3: 80-120 ten thousand IU, vitamin E: 3.5-4 ten thousand IU, vitamin K
3: 1.5-2 gram, Cobastab
1: 10-12 gram, Cobastab
2: 25-30 gram, Cobastab
6: 5-7 gram, Cobastab
12: 100-150 milligram, folic acid: 3-5 gram, biotin: 300-500 milligram, nicotinic acid: 50-70 gram, pantothenic acid: 25-30 gram, vitamin C: 150-250g, inositol: 120-180g.
3. the processing method of one-tenth soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described compound many ore deposits are mixtures of trace element and carrier, carrier adopts zeolite, and iron is contained in every 1000 compound many ore deposits of gram: 8000-12000mg, manganese: 2000-3000mg, copper: 400-800mg, zinc: 7000-10000mg, cobalt: 20-50mg, iodine: 100-300mg, selenium: 10-50mg, magnesium: 15000-30000mg, potassium: 20000-40000mg.
4. the processing method of one-tenth soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described hepatic cholagogic agent comprises 10% carnitine, 30% lecithin, 50% betaine and 10% methionine; The outer metabolite of the various kinds of cell that described yeast culture produces while being the yeast cells fermentation.
5. the processing method of one-tenth as claimed in claim 1 soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed, is characterized in that, described grease is fish oil and the corn oil miscella by quality 1:1.
6. the processing method of one-tenth as claimed in claim 1 soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed, it is characterized in that, the mass ratio of each component in said components: red fish meal: 32.5 parts, white fish meal: 19 parts, corn protein powder: 5 parts, dehulled soybean meal: 7 parts, soybean: 3 parts, Gluten: 2 parts, squid visceral meal: 4 parts, Strong flour: 21.1 parts, grease: 3 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate: 1.5 parts, compound vitamin: 0.35 part, compound many ore deposits: 1 part, 50% Choline Chloride: 0.3 part, yeast culture: 0.05 part, hepatic cholagogic agent: 0.2 part.
7. the processing method of one-tenth as claimed in claim 1 soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed, it is characterized in that, the mass ratio of each component in said components: red fish meal: 36.26 parts, white fish meal: 17 parts, corn protein powder: 3 parts, dehulled soybean meal: 5 parts, soybean: 4 parts, Gluten: 1.5 parts, squid visceral meal: 5 parts, Strong flour: 22.50 parts, grease: 2.5 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate: 1.5 parts, compound vitamin: 0.3 part, compound many ore deposits: 1 part, 50% Choline Chloride: 0.25 part, yeast culture: 0.04 part, hepatic cholagogic agent: 0.15 part.
8. the processing method of one-tenth as claimed in claim 1 soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed, it is characterized in that, the mass ratio of each component in said components: red fish meal: 38.8 parts, white fish meal: 15.3 parts, corn protein powder: 4 parts, dehulled soybean meal: 4 parts, soybean: 5 parts, Gluten: 1 part, squid visceral meal: 3.5 parts, Strong flour: 23.14 parts, grease: 2 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate: 1.5 parts, compound vitamin: 0.3 part, compound many ore deposits: 1 part, 50% Choline Chloride: 0.2 part, yeast culture: 0.06 part, hepatic cholagogic agent: 0.2 part.
9. the processing method of one-tenth as claimed in claim 1 soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed is characterized in that: step 4. in refining temperature 88-95 ℃, the modified time is 120-180 second, modified good material moisture 20-25%.
10. the processing method of one-tenth as claimed in claim 1 soft-shelled turtle buoyancy expanding compound feed is characterized in that: the temperature that step goes out the extruder material in 5. is at 100-115 ℃, the moisture of material at 21-24%, and starch burn degree is higher than 90%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210483538 CN102934732B (en) | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | Processing method of adult turtle floating puffed compound feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210483538 CN102934732B (en) | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | Processing method of adult turtle floating puffed compound feed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102934732A true CN102934732A (en) | 2013-02-20 |
| CN102934732B CN102934732B (en) | 2013-10-16 |
Family
ID=47693692
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210483538 Active CN102934732B (en) | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | Processing method of adult turtle floating puffed compound feed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102934732B (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103478459A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-01-01 | 横县龙坪黄沙鳖养殖有限公司 | Truogx sinensis feed for preventing gill rot and dysentery |
| CN103843977A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2014-06-11 | 浙江中大饲料集团有限公司 | Puffed floating feed for soft-shelled turtles and preparation method of puffed floating feed |
| CN104026366A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-09-10 | 浙江张老汉生态鳖业股份有限公司 | Preparing method for nutrient feed for adult turtles |
| CN104171640A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-12-03 | 浙江联兴饲料科技有限公司 | Puffed compound feed for snapping turtles and production method of puffed compound feed |
| CN104171568A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-12-03 | 句容市华南水产养殖专业合作社 | Soft-shelled turtle fodder and preparation method thereof |
| CN104757315A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-08 | 合肥市畜牧水产技术推广中心 | Environment-friendly type soft-shelled turtle expanded pellet feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104799126A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-07-29 | 廖景慈 | Formula of machine-made compounded feed for adult turtles |
| CN104824483A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-08-12 | 铜陵县黑你养殖专业合作社 | Soft-shelled turtle feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105104747A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-02 | 湖南原生生物科技股份有限公司 | AOP premix, soft-shelled turtle feed containing AOP premix, preparation method and application |
| CN108522811A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-09-14 | 浙江中大宠物食品有限公司 | A kind of mulberry smears the preparation method of tea feed for pet |
| CN111887355A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-06 | 河南省杂粮先生食品有限公司 | Method for producing granulated feed through extrusion process under normal temperature condition |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006101060A1 (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-09-28 | Kyushu Medical Co., Ltd. | Method of preventing crustacean fungal diseases and fish funcal diseases by using bacillus subtilis |
| CN1923033A (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2007-03-07 | 杭州海皇饲料开发有限公司 | Process for preparing wet swelling granule material for soft-shelled turtle |
| WO2008010696A1 (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2008-01-24 | Oleg Mikhailovich Li | Mixed feed for agricultural animals and birds |
| CN101548727A (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2009-10-07 | 浙江金大地饲料有限公司 | An ecological soft-shelled turtle complete compound feed |
| CN101569376A (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2009-11-04 | 浙江金大地饲料有限公司 | Expanded sinking formula feed suitable for sea crabs to ingest and method for preparing same |
| CN101595950A (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2009-12-09 | 浙江金大地饲料有限公司 | The processing method of black carp buoyancy expanding compound feed |
-
2012
- 2012-11-23 CN CN 201210483538 patent/CN102934732B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006101060A1 (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-09-28 | Kyushu Medical Co., Ltd. | Method of preventing crustacean fungal diseases and fish funcal diseases by using bacillus subtilis |
| WO2008010696A1 (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2008-01-24 | Oleg Mikhailovich Li | Mixed feed for agricultural animals and birds |
| CN1923033A (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2007-03-07 | 杭州海皇饲料开发有限公司 | Process for preparing wet swelling granule material for soft-shelled turtle |
| CN101548727A (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2009-10-07 | 浙江金大地饲料有限公司 | An ecological soft-shelled turtle complete compound feed |
| CN101569376A (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2009-11-04 | 浙江金大地饲料有限公司 | Expanded sinking formula feed suitable for sea crabs to ingest and method for preparing same |
| CN101595950A (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2009-12-09 | 浙江金大地饲料有限公司 | The processing method of black carp buoyancy expanding compound feed |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103478459A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-01-01 | 横县龙坪黄沙鳖养殖有限公司 | Truogx sinensis feed for preventing gill rot and dysentery |
| CN103843977A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2014-06-11 | 浙江中大饲料集团有限公司 | Puffed floating feed for soft-shelled turtles and preparation method of puffed floating feed |
| CN104026366A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-09-10 | 浙江张老汉生态鳖业股份有限公司 | Preparing method for nutrient feed for adult turtles |
| CN104171568A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-12-03 | 句容市华南水产养殖专业合作社 | Soft-shelled turtle fodder and preparation method thereof |
| CN104171640A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-12-03 | 浙江联兴饲料科技有限公司 | Puffed compound feed for snapping turtles and production method of puffed compound feed |
| CN104757315A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-08 | 合肥市畜牧水产技术推广中心 | Environment-friendly type soft-shelled turtle expanded pellet feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104799126A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-07-29 | 廖景慈 | Formula of machine-made compounded feed for adult turtles |
| CN104824483A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-08-12 | 铜陵县黑你养殖专业合作社 | Soft-shelled turtle feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105104747A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-02 | 湖南原生生物科技股份有限公司 | AOP premix, soft-shelled turtle feed containing AOP premix, preparation method and application |
| CN108522811A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-09-14 | 浙江中大宠物食品有限公司 | A kind of mulberry smears the preparation method of tea feed for pet |
| CN111887355A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-06 | 河南省杂粮先生食品有限公司 | Method for producing granulated feed through extrusion process under normal temperature condition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102934732B (en) | 2013-10-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102934732B (en) | Processing method of adult turtle floating puffed compound feed | |
| CN102771671B (en) | Efficient environment-friendly black carp extrusion compound feed and production method thereof | |
| CN101595950B (en) | Processing method for black carp buoyancy expanding compound feed | |
| CN103349157B (en) | Compound feed for female parent fishes of sturgeons | |
| CN102669410A (en) | Health-care feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105166455A (en) | New-type environmentally protective, nutritional, and high-efficient pelteobagrus fulvidraco compound feed | |
| CN102578435A (en) | Rex rabbit feed | |
| CN105995183A (en) | Epinephelus coioicles ecological feed formula and preparation method | |
| CN107912613A (en) | With the feed and its production method of food leaf grass production | |
| CN103652439B (en) | The expanded buoyancy mixed feed of black carp | |
| CN107333999B (en) | A kind of egg duck feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103750008A (en) | Feed special for broiler chickens | |
| CN103734490A (en) | Portunus trituberculatus larva cultivation forage | |
| CN103583890B (en) | A kind of food stuff for chicken laying reducing the laying period death rate | |
| CN102613443A (en) | Feeds for esculent swift | |
| CN105360599A (en) | Feed for raising pet crabs at juvenile crab period and production method of feed | |
| CN105309779A (en) | Tenebrio molitor larva feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105341322A (en) | Feed for enhancing growth performance of grass carp and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109907181A (en) | A kind of low fish meal protein pearl rough gentian grouper compound feed | |
| CN103652416A (en) | Tilapia mossambica overwintering feed | |
| CN103907768A (en) | Feed concentrated material for improving beef cattle immunity and application method thereof | |
| CN102389040B (en) | Complete extruded formula feed for Hucho taimen and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104522414A (en) | Pellet feed for young mink at age of less than 35 days and preparation method of pellet feed | |
| CN101548721A (en) | Granular puffed perfect compound feed for Wusuli raccoon dogs | |
| CN111165667A (en) | A popped granule formula feed system that is used for small water turtle different growth stages |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 311800, 270, Chengdong Road, Jiyang street, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, Zhuji Patentee after: Zhejiang Dadi Dadi biological Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 311800, 270, Chengdong Road, Zhuji, Zhejiang, Shaoxing Patentee before: Zhejiang Jindadi Feed Co., Ltd. |