CN104171568A - Soft-shelled turtle fodder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Soft-shelled turtle fodder and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104171568A CN104171568A CN201410329107.0A CN201410329107A CN104171568A CN 104171568 A CN104171568 A CN 104171568A CN 201410329107 A CN201410329107 A CN 201410329107A CN 104171568 A CN104171568 A CN 104171568A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a soft-shelled turtle fodder and a preparation method thereof. The fodder comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of soybean cake meal, 3-5 parts of bone meal, 10-15 parts of egg powder, 10-15 parts of seaweed powder, 3-5 parts of corn protein meal, 3-5 parts of fish meal, 5-10 parts of wheat bran, 3-5 parts of rice bran, 0.5-1 part of edible salt, 0.01-0.02 part of DL-methionine, 0.05-0.1 part of betaine, 0.1-0.2 part of multiple vitamins for fish and 0.1-0.2 part of choline chloride. The preparation method comprises the steps of (1) preparing a premix; (2) crushing; and (3) preparing the soft-shelled turtle fodder. The fodder disclosed by the invention has comprehensive and balanced nutritional ingredients according to a formula; simultaneously, no pollutants are produced in the whole preparation process, the preparation process is clean and environmentally friendly, the immunity of soft-shelled turtles is improved and diseases and insect pests are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soft-shelled turtle feed and preparation method thereof, belong to breeding soft-shell turtle technical field.
Background technology
At present, breeding soft-shell turtle is in disease problem, can not find suitable solution always, and conventionally adopt chemical classes medicament to treat, no matter this is to the water body cultivating, or soft-shelled turtle itself, is not a good solution, can cause the quality safety of soft-shelled turtle, and the deterioration of breeding environment.And the generation of above-mentioned soft-shelled turtle disease is mainly because traditional feed nutrition is unbalanced, to such an extent as to cause the immunocompetence of soft-shelled turtle to decline, finally cause soft-shelled turtle disease.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of balanced in nutritionly, can effectively control disease and produce soft-shelled turtle feed of probability and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A soft-shelled turtle feed, is characterized in that, comprises that the parts by weight of following component and each component are:
Beancake powder: 5-10 part;
Bone meal: 3-5 part;
Egg powder: 10-15 part;
Seawood meal: 10-15 part;
Corn protein powder: 3-5 part;
Fish meal: 3-5 part;
Wheat bran: 5-10 part;
Rice bran: 3-5 part;
Salt: 0.5-1 part:
DL-METHIONINE: 0.01-0.02 part;
Betaine: 0.05-0.1 part;
Fish multidimensional: 0.1-0.2 part;
Choline Chloride: 0.1-0.2 part.
Preferably, a kind of soft-shelled turtle feed comprises that the parts by weight of following component and each component are:
Beancake powder: 10 parts;
Bone meal: 4 parts;
Egg powder: 12 parts;
Seawood meal: 12 parts;
Corn protein powder: 4 parts;
Fish meal: 4 parts;
Wheat bran: 5 parts;
Rice bran: 5 parts;
Salt: 0.5 part:
DL-METHIONINE: 0.02 part;
Betaine: 0.05 part;
Fish multidimensional: 0.1 part;
Choline Chloride: 0.1 part.
Further, described egg powder comprises egg shell, egg and egg yolk.
A preparation method for soft-shelled turtle feed, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare premix: take DL-METHIONINE: 0.01-0.02 part; Betaine: 0.05-0.1 part; Fish multidimensional: 0.1-0.2 part; Choline Chloride: 0.1-0.2 part is pre-mixed, then stirs after 20-25min at normal temperatures, and mixing speed is 1000-1500r/min, forms premix;
(2) pulverize: by beancake powder: 5-10 part; Bone meal: 3-5 part; Egg powder: 10-15 part; Seawood meal: 10-15 part; Corn protein powder: 3-5 part; Fish meal: 3-5 part; Wheat bran: 5-10 part; Rice bran: 3-5 part; Salt: 0.5-1 part is carried out ultra-fine grinding after mixing, after pulverizing, the particle diameter of feed is crossed 200-250 mesh sieve, obtains basal feed;
(3) prepare soft-shelled turtle feed: the basal feed that the premix of step (1) and step (2) are prepared mixes, stir after 20-25min, obtain soft-shelled turtle feed, and mixing speed is 1000-1500r/min.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: each component in feed formula of the present invention is natural materials, and due to egg powder, seawood meal, bone meal, the increase of corn protein powder and fish meal etc., especially DL-METHIONINE, betaine, fish multidimensional, the interpolation of the nutritional labelings such as Choline Chloride, when having guaranteed soft-shelled turtle feed basis nutrition, increased protein, carbohydrate, phosphorus, calcium, alginic acid, carrotene, pectin, especially the active ingredient such as vitamin and mineral matter, make soft-shelled turtle feed nutritional labeling comprehensive and balanced, simultaneously, the whole process of preparation produces without any pollutant, clean environment firendly, improved the immunocompetence of soft-shelled turtle, reduced the generation of disease and pest.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments, describe the present invention in detail:
In embodiment of the present invention, described egg powder comprises egg shell, egg and egg yolk.
embodiment 1
Preparing soft-shelled turtle feed of the present invention comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare premix: take DL-METHIONINE: 0.01 part; Betaine: 0.05 part; Fish multidimensional: 0.1 part; Choline Chloride: 0.1 part is pre-mixed, then stirs after 20min at normal temperatures, and mixing speed is 1000r/min, forms premix;
(2) pulverize: by beancake powder: 5 parts; Bone meal: 3 parts; Egg powder: 10 parts; Seawood meal: 10 parts; Corn protein powder: 3 parts; Fish meal: 3 parts; Wheat bran: 5 parts; Rice bran: 3 parts; Salt: carry out ultra-fine grinding after 0.5 part of mixing, after pulverizing, the particle diameter of feed is crossed 200 mesh sieves, obtains basal feed;
(3) prepare soft-shelled turtle feed: the basal feed that the premix of step (1) and step (2) are prepared mixes, stir after 20min, obtain soft-shelled turtle feed, and mixing speed is 1000r/min.
embodiment 2
Preparing soft-shelled turtle feed of the present invention comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare premix: take DL-METHIONINE: 0.02 part; Betaine: 0.1 part; Fish multidimensional: 0.2 part; Choline Chloride: 0.2 part is pre-mixed, then stirs after 25min at normal temperatures, and mixing speed is 1500r/min, forms premix;
(2) pulverize: by beancake powder: 10 parts; Bone meal: 5 parts; Egg powder: 15 parts; Seawood meal: 15 parts; Corn protein powder: 5 parts; Fish meal: 5 parts; Wheat bran: 10 parts; Rice bran: 5 parts; Salt: carry out ultra-fine grinding after 1 part of mixing, after pulverizing, the particle diameter of feed is crossed 250 mesh sieves, obtains basal feed;
(3) prepare soft-shelled turtle feed: the basal feed that the premix of step (1) and step (2) are prepared mixes, stir after 25min, obtain soft-shelled turtle feed, and mixing speed is 1500r/min.
embodiment 3
Preparing soft-shelled turtle feed of the present invention comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare premix: take DL-METHIONINE: 0.015 part; Betaine: 0.08 part; Fish multidimensional: 0.152 part; Choline Chloride: 0.15 part is pre-mixed, then stirs after 22min at normal temperatures, and mixing speed is 1300r/min, forms premix;
(2) pulverize: by beancake powder: 8 parts; Bone meal: 4 parts; Egg powder: 12 parts; Seawood meal: 12 parts; Corn protein powder: 4 parts; Fish meal: 4 parts; Wheat bran: 8 parts; Rice bran: 4 parts; Salt: carry out ultra-fine grinding after 0.8 part of mixing, after pulverizing, the particle diameter of feed is crossed 220 mesh sieves, obtains basal feed;
(3) prepare soft-shelled turtle feed: the basal feed that the premix of step (1) and step (2) are prepared mixes, stir after 22min, obtain soft-shelled turtle feed, and mixing speed is 1300r/min.
embodiment 4:preparing soft-shelled turtle feed of the present invention comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare premix: take DL-METHIONINE: 0.02 part; Betaine: 0.05 part; Fish multidimensional: 0.1 part; Choline Chloride: 0.1 part is pre-mixed, then stirs after 25min at normal temperatures, and mixing speed is 1500r/min, forms premix;
(2) pulverize: by beancake powder: 10 parts; Bone meal: 4 parts; Egg powder: 12 parts; Seawood meal: 12 parts; Corn protein powder: part; Fish meal: 4 parts; Wheat bran: 5 parts; Rice bran: 5 parts; Salt: carry out ultra-fine grinding after 0.5 part of mixing, after pulverizing, the particle diameter of feed is crossed 250 mesh sieves, obtains basal feed;
(3) prepare soft-shelled turtle feed: the basal feed that the premix of step (1) and step (2) are prepared mixes, stir after 25min, obtain soft-shelled turtle feed, and mixing speed is 1500r/min.
embodiment 5 use soft-shelled turtle feed provided by the invention carries out breeding soft-shell turtle test
Experiment grouping: the prepared soft-shelled turtle feed of embodiment 1 for experimental group, control group is only thrown common soft-shelled turtle feed.Two groups of soft-shelled turtles are by same people's feeding and management, and except soft-shelled turtle feed, other cultivating condition is consistent.
Culture efficiency is in Table 1:
Table 1 breeding soft-shell turtle result of the test
As seen from the above table, the excreta of experimental group soft-shelled turtle compares compared with normal, the incidence of disease declines, survival rate is high, each component in feed of the present invention is natural materials, and due to egg powder, seawood meal, bone meal, the increase of corn protein powder and fish meal etc., especially DL-METHIONINE, betaine, fish multidimensional, the interpolation of the nutritional labelings such as Choline Chloride, when having guaranteed soft-shelled turtle feed basis nutrition, increased protein, carbohydrate, phosphorus, calcium, alginic acid, carrotene, pectin, especially the active ingredient such as vitamin and mineral matter, make soft-shelled turtle feed nutritional labeling comprehensive and balanced, simultaneously, the whole process of preparation produces without any pollutant, clean environment firendly, improved the immunocompetence of soft-shelled turtle, reduced the generation of disease and pest.
The present invention sets forth by preferred embodiment; related personnel obviously can change method as herein described or suitably change and combination within not departing from content of the present invention, spirit and scope; realize and apply the technology of the present invention; but this elaboration does not have limitation; if those skilled in the art or researcher are enlightened by it; in the situation that not departing from the invention aim; adopt other similar components or method; suitably improving technological parameter realizes; the technical scheme obtaining without performing creative labour, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a soft-shelled turtle feed, is characterized in that, comprises that the parts by weight of following component and each component are:
Beancake powder: 5-10 part;
Bone meal: 3-5 part;
Egg powder: 10-15 part;
Seawood meal: 10-15 part;
Corn protein powder: 3-5 part;
Fish meal: 3-5 part;
Wheat bran: 5-10 part;
Rice bran: 3-5 part;
Salt: 0.5-1 part:
DL-METHIONINE: 0.01-0.02 part;
Betaine: 0.05-0.1 part;
Fish multidimensional: 0.1-0.2 part;
Choline Chloride: 0.1-0.2 part.
2. a kind of soft-shelled turtle feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises that the parts by weight of following component and each component are:
Beancake powder: 10 parts;
Bone meal: 4 parts;
Egg powder: 12 parts;
Seawood meal: 12 parts;
Corn protein powder: 4 parts;
Fish meal: 4 parts;
Wheat bran: 5 parts;
Rice bran: 5 parts;
Salt: 0.5 part:
DL-METHIONINE: 0.02 part;
Betaine: 0.05 part;
Fish multidimensional: 0.1 part;
Choline Chloride: 0.1 part.
3. a kind of soft-shelled turtle feed according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described egg powder comprises egg shell, egg and egg yolk.
4. a preparation method for soft-shelled turtle feed, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare premix: take DL-METHIONINE: 0.01-0.02 part; Betaine: 0.05-0.1 part; Fish multidimensional: 0.1-0.2 part; Choline Chloride: 0.1-0.2 part is pre-mixed, then stirs after 20-25min at normal temperatures, and mixing speed is 1000-1500r/min, forms premix;
(2) pulverize: by beancake powder: 5-10 part; Bone meal: 3-5 part; Egg powder: 10-15 part; Seawood meal: 10-15 part; Corn protein powder: 3-5 part; Fish meal: 3-5 part; Wheat bran: 5-10 part; Rice bran: 3-5 part; Salt: 0.5-1 part is carried out ultra-fine grinding after mixing, after pulverizing, the particle diameter of feed is crossed 200-250 mesh sieve, obtains basal feed;
(3) prepare soft-shelled turtle feed: the basal feed that the premix of step (1) and step (2) are prepared mixes, stir after 20-25min, obtain soft-shelled turtle feed, and mixing speed is 1000-1500r/min.
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Cited By (8)
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CN104489333A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-08 | 惠州市财兴实业有限公司 | High-energy mixed feed for young soft-shelled turtle and preparation method thereof |
CN104770567A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-07-15 | 广西南宁桂知科技有限公司 | Feed for preventing and treating wattle-necked softshell turtle hepatitis disease and a preparation method thereof |
CN105104747A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-02 | 湖南原生生物科技股份有限公司 | AOP premix, soft-shelled turtle feed containing AOP premix, preparation method and application |
CN106578370A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-04-26 | 全椒县花溪湖特种水产专业合作社 | Feed capable of improving brightness, color and lustre of soft-shelled turtle carapaces and preparation method thereof |
CN107410676A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2017-12-01 | 周依宁 | A kind of preparation method of soft-shelled turtle feed |
CN107549478A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-09 | 海门臻凯工业设计有限公司 | A kind of soft-shelled turtle feed |
CN109170160A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 | A kind of mixed feed improving soft-shelled turtle quality |
WO2020038897A1 (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-02-27 | Fermentationexperts A/S | Improved animal feed product |
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CN101548727A (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2009-10-07 | 浙江金大地饲料有限公司 | An ecological soft-shelled turtle complete compound feed |
CN102934732A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-02-20 | 浙江金大地饲料有限公司 | Processing method of adult turtle floating puffed compound feed |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104489333A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-08 | 惠州市财兴实业有限公司 | High-energy mixed feed for young soft-shelled turtle and preparation method thereof |
CN104770567A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-07-15 | 广西南宁桂知科技有限公司 | Feed for preventing and treating wattle-necked softshell turtle hepatitis disease and a preparation method thereof |
CN105104747A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-02 | 湖南原生生物科技股份有限公司 | AOP premix, soft-shelled turtle feed containing AOP premix, preparation method and application |
CN107410676A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2017-12-01 | 周依宁 | A kind of preparation method of soft-shelled turtle feed |
CN106578370A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-04-26 | 全椒县花溪湖特种水产专业合作社 | Feed capable of improving brightness, color and lustre of soft-shelled turtle carapaces and preparation method thereof |
CN107549478A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-09 | 海门臻凯工业设计有限公司 | A kind of soft-shelled turtle feed |
WO2020038897A1 (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-02-27 | Fermentationexperts A/S | Improved animal feed product |
CN112689459A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2021-04-20 | 发酵专家公司 | Improved animal feed products |
CN109170160A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 | A kind of mixed feed improving soft-shelled turtle quality |
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