CN102913718A - High-performance vacuum insulation panel and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
High-performance vacuum insulation panel and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102913718A CN102913718A CN2012102735111A CN201210273511A CN102913718A CN 102913718 A CN102913718 A CN 102913718A CN 2012102735111 A CN2012102735111 A CN 2012102735111A CN 201210273511 A CN201210273511 A CN 201210273511A CN 102913718 A CN102913718 A CN 102913718A
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- Prior art keywords
- glass fibre
- insulation panel
- vacuum insulation
- core
- sheathing material
- Prior art date
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 abstract description 41
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005644 polyethylene terephthalate glycol copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009489 vacuum treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
- F16L59/06—Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum
- F16L59/065—Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum using vacuum
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
- E04B1/803—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped with vacuum spaces included in the slab
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
- F16L59/06—Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/06—Walls
- F25D23/062—Walls defining a cabinet
- F25D23/063—Walls defining a cabinet formed by an assembly of panels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2201/00—Insulation
- F25D2201/10—Insulation with respect to heat
- F25D2201/12—Insulation with respect to heat using an insulating packing material
- F25D2201/124—Insulation with respect to heat using an insulating packing material of fibrous type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2201/00—Insulation
- F25D2201/10—Insulation with respect to heat
- F25D2201/14—Insulation with respect to heat using subatmospheric pressure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/242—Slab shaped vacuum insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/10—Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23—Sheet including cover or casing
- Y10T428/237—Noninterengaged fibered material encased [e.g., mat, batt, etc.]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vacuum insulation panel which improves heat transfer performance while improving durability of a core material and a manufacturing method thereof. The vacuum insulation panel includes a gas-interception sheathing material to cover a core material. The interior of the sheathing material is decompressed so that the sheathing material is hermetically sealed. The core material is formed of a lump of fiber, and the fiber has a hollow part formed therein.
Description
Technical field
Embodiments of the invention relate to vacuum insulation panel and the manufacture method thereof that can be used for refrigerator or building.
Background technique
Usually, vacuum insulation panel comprises: inner porous core (core material), the shape of maintenance thermal baffle; Outside trapping (gas-interception) protective film (sheathing material) centers on inner core to keep vacuum; And adsorbent or getter, be used for keeping for a long time vacuum.Inside with bag (sheathing material) of said structure is depressurized into vacuum state, thereby realizes high heat insulation.
Inner core is formed by glass fibre or silica core.The initial performance performance of glass fibre is good; Yet the hole between each root fiber is larger.Therefore, compare with aerosil (fumed silica) core of nanostructured, can need high vacuum.In addition, the serviceability of inner core is low.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, one aspect of the present invention provides a kind of vacuum insulation panel and manufacture method thereof that heat transfer performance improves the serviceability of core (that is, glass fibre) simultaneously of improving.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of vacuum insulation panel and manufacture method thereof, wherein when manufacturing has the vacuum insulation panel of identical thermal conductivity, be depressurized to the low vacuum of situation when wherein core is formed by traditional glass fibre according to the core of vacuum insulation panel of the present invention.
Additional aspect of the present invention will partly be set forth in the following description, and will partly become obviously by this description, perhaps can know by practice of the present invention.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of vacuum insulation panel comprises: cover the trapping sheathing material of core, the inside of sheathing material is depressurized so that sheathing material is sealed airtightly, and wherein core is formed by a fiber, is formed with hollow portion in this fiber.
Core can be formed by glass fibre and/or glass wool (glass wool).
Hollow portion can extend along the longitudinal direction of fiber.
Glass fibre can have the external diameter of 1 to 10 μ m, and hollow portion can have the internal diameter of a few nm to 5 μ m.
Core can provide on its surface a plurality of holes.
The hole can be of different sizes.
The hole can be communicated to hollow portion.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of manufacture method of vacuum insulation panel comprises: preparation forms the trapping sheathing material of bag shape; In glass fibre, form hollow portion; The group of pressing glass fibre when the group of glass fibre is heated to predetermined temperature is to form core; Core is inserted in the sheathing material; The inside of decompression sheathing material; And can material.
Glass fibre can be pressed in the not reformed temperature of the sectional shape of glass fibre.
The multi-disc glass fibre can be couple to each other, and Bond that need not be extra.
Core can be with being selected from hot-pressing method, needle punching and with at least a manufacturing the in the wet method of the water of admixture and tackiness agent.
Hollow portion can extend along the longitudinal direction of glass fibre.
Glass fibre can provide a plurality of holes with different size at its excircle.
The hole can be communicated with hollow portion.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of refrigerator comprises: main body, by roof, diapire, sidewall and rear wall definition, so that main body forms box-like; Storeroom is provided in the main body; And insulating unit, be provided between rear wall and the storeroom for heat insulation, wherein insulating unit comprises vacuum insulation panel, this vacuum insulation panel comprises the core that the group by the glass fibre that wherein is formed with hollow portion forms and the sheathing material that covers core, and this sheathing material is sealed airtightly by the inside of decompression sheathing material.
Glass fibre can provide a plurality of holes with different size at its excircle.
Description of drawings
From below in conjunction with the description of accompanying drawing to embodiment, these and/or other aspect of the present invention will become obviously and be easier to and understand, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the sectional view that illustrates according to the vacuum insulation panel of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are the perspective views that the core (glass wool) according to the embodiment of the invention is shown;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view that the core (glass fibre) according to the embodiment of the invention is shown;
Fig. 5 a to Fig. 6 is the view that schematically illustrates according to the technique of the manufacturing vacuum insulation panel of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 illustrates the according to another embodiment of the present invention perspective view of core (glass wool);
Fig. 8 illustrates the according to another embodiment of the present invention perspective view of core (glass fibre); And
Fig. 9 schematically illustrates the view that wherein is equipped with according to the refrigerator of the vacuum insulation panel of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Now will be in detail with reference to embodiments of the invention, its example is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical reference character represents identical element all the time.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view that illustrates according to the vacuum insulation panel of the embodiment of the invention, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are the perspective views that the core (glass wool) according to the embodiment of the invention is shown, Fig. 4 is the perspective view that the core (glass fibre) according to the embodiment of the invention is shown, Fig. 5 a to Fig. 6 is the view that schematically illustrates according to the technique of the manufacturing vacuum insulation panel of the embodiment of the invention, Fig. 7 illustrates the according to another embodiment of the present invention perspective view of core (glass wool), Fig. 8 illustrates the according to another embodiment of the present invention perspective view of core (glass fibre), and Fig. 9 schematically illustrates the view that wherein is equipped with according to the refrigerator of the vacuum insulation panel of the embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, vacuum insulation panel 1 comprises core 10, sorbent 11 and sheathing material 12.
Sorbent 11 is used for keeping for a long time vacuum.Sorbent 11 comprises adsorbent and/or getter.The calcium oxide (CaO) that is used for absorbing moisture is applied to sorbent 11.
To shown in Figure 4, core 10 is formed by the group (lump) of the fiber (hereinafter, glass fibre 20) that comprises glass wool (Fig. 3) and/or glass fibre (Fig. 4) such as Fig. 2.
Hereinafter, with reference to Fig. 5 a to Fig. 6 the technique of using glass fibre 20 to make core 10 is described.
The group of glass fibre 20 is prepared as so that some root glass fibre 20 mutually twines or mutually intersects, and wherein is formed with hollow portion 21 in every fiber.
The group of glass fibre 20 can be with being selected from hot-pressing method, needle punching and making with at least a method in the wet method of the water of admixture and tackiness agent.
When using hot-pressing method, the group of glass fibre 20 can followingly make.Group at glass fibre 20 is heated under the state of a temperature, press the group of (P) glass fibre 20, glass fibre 20 is softening to the not reformed degree of the sectional shape of glass fibre 20 (that is, glass fibre 20 temperature that begins to be out of shape a little by gravity or glass fibre 20 are out of shape by applying force to up and down pressing of glass fibre 20 temperature) in this temperature.
Subsequently, the group of the glass fibre 20 of the thermal distortion by pressing cools off by process for cooling.As a result, the group of glass fibre 20 loses the elasticity before the pressurization, namely by plastic deformation, has core 10 by the shape (that is, plate shape) of pressing formation with formation.
The core 10 that is formed by the group of glass fibre 20 keeps being plate shape, and not be used in the additional adhesives between each root fiber.
In addition, the conduction of the heat of glass fibre 20 minimizes by the hollow portion 21 that is formed in the glass fibre 20, thereby improves thermal conductivity.
The core 10 that forms as mentioned above is inserted in the sheathing material 12 of bag shape, as shown in Figure 6.
Subsequently, reduce pressure under the vacuum of the inside of sheathing material 12 in the underpressure chamber, so that sheathing material 12 has 1 * 10
-1Torr or lower internal pressure, the opening 12a of sheathing material 12 is sealed airtightly by thermal weld, thereby forms high-performance vacuum insulation panel 1.
Like this, and compare when adopting traditional non-hollow glass fibre to make vacuum insulation panel, low vacuum treatment is 1 * 10
-1Torr or lower pressure carry out, and also boost productivity thus thereby reduce manufacturing time.
As shown in Figure 7, thus glass fibre 30 can have hollow portion 31 and be formed on the hole (pore) 32 that its excircle place is communicated with hollow portion 31 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
A plurality of holes 32 of glass fibre 30 can be irregularly formed and can be of different sizes 32a, 32b and 32c.
The glass fibre 30 that use has hole 32 and a hollow portion 31 is made the method for cores 10 and is used core 10 to make that glass fibre that the method for vacuum insulation panels 1 and the use of describing before have hollow portion 21 is made the method for core 10 and the method for the use core 10 manufacturing vacuum insulation panels 1 described before is identical, therefore, will omit its detailed description.
In addition, the surface of glass fibre 30 is unevenness owing to being formed on hole 32 in the glass fibre 30, and the hole 32 of glass fibre 30 minimizes the heat transmission that the conduction by glass fibre 30 causes with hollow portion 31, thus the optimization heat transference efficiency.
Hereinafter, with reference to Fig. 9 the refrigerator 100 that wherein is equipped with according to the vacuum insulation panel 1 of the embodiment of the invention is described.
The storeroom 111 that is used for storage food is provided at the main body that is defined by roof 100a, diapire 100b, sidewall and rear wall 100c.
Although do not illustrate, storeroom 111 is separated at the cold storage room of frozen state storage food, stores the refrigerating chamber of food, vegetable compartment and the ice making compartment of storage vegetables at freezing state.
Vaporizer (not shown) for generation of cold air is installed in rear wall 100c.Machine room (machinery compartment) 112 is provided at the lower rear portion of the main body of refrigerator 100.The electricity parts such as compressor, are installed in the machine room 112.
Stabilizer F such as polyurethane, is filled in the space (vacuum insulation panel 1 being set in those positions) of definition around the external plates 110a of roof 100a and diapire 100b, sidewall, rear wall 100c and door 110, with fixing vacuum insulation panel 1.
Therefore, be arranged on the vacuum insulation panel 1 maximum heat transfer efficient that has simultaneously small volume in the insulating unit 120 of refrigerator 100, thereby based on the heat-shielding performance of improving refrigerator 100 than the high heat-shielding performance of stabilizer F.
Obvious from the above description, be formed on hollow portion in the core (that is, glass fibre) and minimize heat transmission by glass fibre, thus the optimization heat transference efficiency.
In addition, the hole of the excircle of the surface of glass fibre by being formed on glass fibre and unevenness.Therefore, thereby the contact between each root glass fibre is reduced the heat transmission that minimizes by glass fibre, thus the optimization heat transference efficiency.
In addition, because the conduction of the heat of glass fibre is lower than traditional glass fibre, so even by the rough vacuum decompression, also made Performance Ratio and used the vacuum insulation panel of the vacuum heat-insulation plate hight of traditional non-hollow glass fibre manufacturing, thereby improved the manufacturing cycle.
Although illustrated and described several embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that and can change in these embodiments, and do not break away from principle of the present invention and spirit, scope of the present invention is limited by claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (14)
1. vacuum insulation panel comprises: cover the trapping sheathing material of core, the inside of described sheathing material is depressurized so that described sheathing material is sealed airtightly, wherein
Described core is formed by the group of fiber, and is formed with hollow portion in the described fiber.
2. vacuum insulation panel according to claim 1, wherein said core is formed by glass fibre and/or glass wool.
3. vacuum insulation panel according to claim 1, wherein said hollow portion extends along the longitudinal direction of described fiber.
4. vacuum insulation panel according to claim 2, wherein said glass fibre has the external diameter of 1 to 10 μ m, and described hollow portion has the internal diameter of a few nm to 5 μ m.
5. vacuum insulation panel according to claim 1, wherein said core provides a plurality of holes on its surface.
6. vacuum insulation panel according to claim 5, wherein said hole is of different sizes.
7. vacuum insulation panel according to claim 5, wherein said hole is communicated to described hollow portion.
8. the manufacture method of a vacuum insulation panel, the method comprises:
Preparation forms the trapping sheathing material of bag shape;
In glass fibre, form hollow portion;
When being heated to predetermined temperature, the group with glass fibre presses the group of glass fibre, to form core;
Described core is inserted in the described sheathing material;
The reduce pressure inside of described sheathing material; And
Seal described sheathing material.
9. manufacture method according to claim 8, wherein said glass fibre is pressed in the not reformed temperature of the sectional shape of described glass fibre.
10. manufacture method according to claim 8, wherein many glass fibres are couple to each other, and Bond that need not be extra.
11. manufacture method according to claim 8, wherein said core is with being selected from hot-pressing method, needle punching and with at least a manufacturing the in the wet method of the water of admixture and tackiness agent.
12. manufacture method according to claim 8, wherein said hollow portion extends along the longitudinal direction of described glass fibre.
13. manufacture method according to claim 8, wherein said glass fibre provide a plurality of holes with different size at its excircle.
14. manufacture method according to claim 13, wherein said hole is communicated with described hollow portion.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110077045A KR20130015183A (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | Vacuum insulation panel with high performance and manufacturing method thereof |
KR10-2011-0077045 | 2011-08-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102913718A true CN102913718A (en) | 2013-02-06 |
Family
ID=47002532
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012102735111A Pending CN102913718A (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2012-08-02 | High-performance vacuum insulation panel and manufacturing method thereof |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130200084A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2554759A3 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20130015183A (en) |
CN (1) | CN102913718A (en) |
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JP2014202303A (en) * | 2013-04-05 | 2014-10-27 | 富士電機株式会社 | Vacuum insulating material and insulating container |
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JP2015034571A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-19 | 東芝ホームテクノ株式会社 | Vacuum insulation material |
US10161669B2 (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2018-12-25 | Whirlpool Corporation | Attachment arrangement for vacuum insulated door |
KR20160119476A (en) * | 2015-04-06 | 2016-10-14 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Vacuum heat insulating material and refrigerator including the same |
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KR102449177B1 (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2022-09-29 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Vacuum adiabatic body and refrigerator |
KR102427466B1 (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2022-08-01 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Vehicle, refrigerater for vehicle, and controlling method for refrigerator for vehicle |
KR102459786B1 (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2022-10-28 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Vacuum adiabatic body and refrigerator |
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CN1657282A (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2005-08-24 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Vacuum thermally insulating material and method for production thereof, thermally insulated equipment having the vacuum thermally insulating material, and thermally insulated board |
CN101059194A (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-10-24 | 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 | Vacuum heat insulation material, and refrigerator and vehicle using the same |
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US20040180176A1 (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-09-16 | Rusek Stanley J. | Vaccum insulation article |
JP2009228886A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-10-08 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Vacuum heat insulating material and heat insulating box using the same |
-
2011
- 2011-08-02 KR KR1020110077045A patent/KR20130015183A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2012
- 2012-07-31 EP EP12178719.6A patent/EP2554759A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-08-02 CN CN2012102735111A patent/CN102913718A/en active Pending
- 2012-08-02 US US13/564,993 patent/US20130200084A1/en not_active Abandoned
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US4778499A (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1988-10-18 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method of producing porous hollow silica-rich fibers |
WO1996003555A1 (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1996-02-08 | Chemical Projects Limited | Thermal insulation |
CN1536259A (en) * | 2003-04-02 | 2004-10-13 | �����֯��ʽ���� | Vacuum thermal-insulatng material and its mfg. method |
CN1657282A (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2005-08-24 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Vacuum thermally insulating material and method for production thereof, thermally insulated equipment having the vacuum thermally insulating material, and thermally insulated board |
CN101059194A (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-10-24 | 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 | Vacuum heat insulation material, and refrigerator and vehicle using the same |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113644344A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-12 | 武汉蔚能电池资产有限公司 | Battery pack thermal insulation shell |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2554759A3 (en) | 2016-04-20 |
US20130200084A1 (en) | 2013-08-08 |
EP2554759A2 (en) | 2013-02-06 |
KR20130015183A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
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