CN102898069A - Interfacial agent for binding vitrified tiles and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Interfacial agent for binding vitrified tiles and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102898069A
CN102898069A CN2012104118747A CN201210411874A CN102898069A CN 102898069 A CN102898069 A CN 102898069A CN 2012104118747 A CN2012104118747 A CN 2012104118747A CN 201210411874 A CN201210411874 A CN 201210411874A CN 102898069 A CN102898069 A CN 102898069A
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China
Prior art keywords
vitrified tile
interfacial agents
pearlstone
vitrified
emulsion
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CN2012104118747A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102898069B (en
Inventor
李少强
曾晓镇
谭紫文
庞惠元
邱新民
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Shenzhen Guangtian group Limited by Share Ltd
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SHENZHEN GUANGTIAN DECORATION GROUP CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201210411874.7A priority Critical patent/CN102898069B/en
Publication of CN102898069A publication Critical patent/CN102898069A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/075377 priority patent/WO2014063480A1/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00637Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as glue or binder for uniting building or structural materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an interfacial agent for binding vitrified tiles and a construction method thereof. The bound vitrified tile can not easily bulge or shed. The interfacial agent for binding vitrified tiles is prepared by mixing the following substances in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of expanded perlite, 65-75 parts of cationic emulsion and 5-15 parts of wood fiber, wherein the expanded perlite is an inorganic vitrified hollow microporous material, and the cationic emulsion is a cationic synthetic resin emulsion for mixing cement mortar. The cationic emulsion having favorable binding action with the vitrified tiles is used as the binding component of the interfacial agent, the expanded perlite is added to enhance the water absorptivity of the interfacial agent, and the wood fiber is added to enhance the binding action of the interfacial agent. The interfacial agent according to the proportion can not easily bulge or shed from the wall or ground after the vitrified tiles are laid on the wall surface or ground, thereby having favorable construction effect.

Description

Interfacial agents and constructional method thereof that a kind of vitrified tile that bonds is used
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building binding material and constructional method thereof, interfacial agents and constructional method thereof that especially a kind of vitrified tile that bonds is used.
Background technology
Vitrified tile is to be fired according to certain ratio by quartz sand, cement to form; then through the polishing light; do not need polishing; its surface is smooth bright as glass-mirror; be the hardest a kind of in all ceramic tiles, it all is better than common ornamental brick, polished tile and general marble at aspects such as water-intake rate, straightness of sides, flexural strength, resistance to acids and basess.It not only has luxurious atmosphere, splendid, and the visual effect of large space also is the representative of identity and image to a certain extent.
In present building decoration construction; vitrified tile generally is to use glue for tile and sand-lime weight ratio to paste as the fine sand slurry of 1:2 at the method for attaching of metope, and ground vitrified tile normal operation glue for tile and sand-lime weight ratio are that the stiff mortar (sand is medium sand or coarse sand) of 1:3 carries out paving.But because vitrified tile water-intake rate low (≤0.5%), the phenomenon of hollowing often appears in the vitrified tile after the stickup, and wall brick is especially true, and this hides some dangers for for undoubtedly the safety of the resident family after the construction.In order to increase better mortar or glue for tile to the stickup ability of vitrified tile, generally be before vitrified tile is pasted, first it to be soaked in water on the engineering.Although this way can reduce the generation of hollowing phenomenon, effect is also not obvious.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides interfacial agents and constructional method thereof that a kind of vitrified tile that bonds is used, solved the vitrified tile that uses above-mentioned prior art bonding, occur hollowing and caducous phenomenon thereafter.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: the interfacial agents that a kind of vitrified tile that bonds is used is mixed by the material of following parts by weight: pearlstone 15-25; Cation emulsion 65-75; Wood fibre 5-15; Wherein pearlstone is inorganic vitreous hollow microporous material; Wherein cation emulsion is the synthetic resin emulsion that cement plaster mixes the cationic of usefulness.
The preferred component of the present invention is for by weight: pearlstone 20; Cation emulsion 70; Wood fibre 10.
The fineness of pearlstone of the present invention is 60~100 orders.
Wood fibre of the present invention is that length is the short type wood fibre of 0.5~3mm.
Pearlstone of the present invention buying is from the universal models of magnificent Henan mining industry company limited, and described cation emulsion buying is from the AP-1330 of Shanghai Zhaohe High Molecule Co., Ltd. model.
The constructional method of the interfacial agents that a kind of vitrified tile that bonds is used, adopt pearlstone 15-25, the cation emulsion 65-75 that counts by weight, the interfacial agents that wood fibre 5-15 mixes, this interfacial agents is evenly brushed on the adhesive surface of vitrified tile, hang 10min, then use adhesive mortar that vitrified tile is sticked on metope or the ground; Wherein pearlstone is inorganic vitreous hollow microporous material; Wherein cation emulsion is the synthetic resin emulsion that cement plaster mixes the cationic of usefulness.
In the constructional method of the interfacial agents that a kind of vitrified tile that bonds of the present invention is used, can use the mode of roller coating, brushing or spraying that interfacial agents is coated on the adhesive surface of vitrified tile uniformly.
The present invention's interfacial agents that vitrified tile uses that bonds is starchiness, and employed cation emulsion is the aqueous binders with strong cohesive action, is thick liquid; Employed pearlstone is the microporous particles material with water-retaining capacity; Employed wood fibre is the organic floss with water retention.Spread upon the back side of vitrified tile in the interfacial agents that vitrified tile of the present invention is used after; cation emulsion tightly is attached to pearlstone and wood fibre on the back side of vitrified tile by the adherence force of self; and because the suction that pearlstone and wood fibre itself have and the function of water conservation; with proportioning construction of the present invention; when contacting with the mortar of pasting vitrified tile; the moisture that can guarantee the vitrified tile back side is unlikely to lost too fast, thereby guarantees that hydration reaction can occur mortar fully.In addition, the surface that pearlstone and wood fibre are coarse has increased the surface-area that vitrified tile contacts with mortar, has improved the adherence force of mortar to it.
Employing of the present invention and vitrified tile have the cation emulsion of good cohesive action as the adhesion component of interfacial agents; add simultaneously pearlstone to increase the water-intake rate of interfacial agents; the cohesive action that adds wood fibre increase interfacial agents; under proportioning of the present invention; after making vitrified tile be laid on metope or ground; the phenomenon that is not prone to the hollowing between itself and body of wall or the ground and comes off has good construction effect.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below by embodiment.Wherein the detection of shear bonding strength, tensile bond strength foundation is national standard JC/T907-2002.
Embodiment 1
At normal temperatures and pressures, by each component of embodiment 1 appointment in the following table 1, pearlstone, cation emulsion, wood fibre are mixed, stir with the stirring rifle, obtain the interfacial agents that vitrified tile is used.
The interfacial agents that adopts national standard JC/T907-2002 that vitrified tile is used is done Performance Detection, has listed test result in table 2.
During construction, use cylinder with this interfacial agents uniformly brush on the adhesive surface of vitrified tile, hang 10min after, use adhesive mortar that it is sticked on the metope.
Embodiment 2
Repeat the method for embodiment 1 by the each component content of embodiment 2 appointments in the following table 1, but with hairbrush interfacial agents is brushed on the sticking veneer of vitrified tile uniformly, listed test result in the table 2.
Embodiment 3
Repeat the method for embodiment 1 by the each component content of embodiment 3 appointments in the following table 1, but with the mode of spraying interfacial agents is brushed on the sticking veneer of vitrified tile uniformly, listed test result in the table 2.
Embodiment 4
Repeat the method for embodiment 1 by the each component content of embodiment 4 appointments in the following table 1, listed test result in the table 2.
Embodiment 5
Repeat the method for embodiment 1 by the each component content of appointment in the following table 1, listed test result in the table 2.
Table 1
Each composition weight umber Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Embodiment 5
Pearlstone 15 20 20 20 25
Cation emulsion 75 75 70 65 65
Wood fibre 10 5 10 15 10
Table 2
Figure BDA00002304803000051
Figure BDA00002304803000061

Claims (7)

1. interfacial agents that the vitrified tile that bonds is used is mixed by the material of following parts by weight:
Pearlstone 15-25;
Cation emulsion 65-75;
Wood fibre 5-15;
Wherein pearlstone is inorganic vitreous hollow microporous material;
Wherein cation emulsion is the synthetic resin emulsion that cement plaster mixes the cationic of usefulness.
2. the interfacial agents used of a kind of vitrified tile that bonds according to claim 1 is characterized in that, by weight component:
Pearlstone 20;
Cation emulsion 70;
Wood fibre 10.
3. the interfacial agents used of a kind of vitrified tile that bonds according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the fineness of described pearlstone is 60~100 orders.
4. the interfacial agents used of a kind of vitrified tile that bonds according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described wood fibre is that length is the short type wood fibre of 0.5~3mm.
5. the interfacial agents used of a kind of vitrified tile that bonds according to claim 4; it is characterized in that; the buying of described pearlstone is from the universal models of magnificent Henan mining industry company limited, and described cation emulsion buying is from the AP-1330 of Shanghai Zhaohe High Molecule Co., Ltd. model.
6. the constructional method of the interfacial agents used of the vitrified tile that bonds, it is characterized in that: adopt pearlstone 15-25, the cation emulsion 65-75 that counts by weight, the interfacial agents that wood fibre 5-15 mixes, this interfacial agents is evenly brushed on the adhesive surface of vitrified tile, hang 10min, then use adhesive mortar that vitrified tile is sticked on metope or the ground;
Wherein pearlstone is inorganic vitreous hollow microporous material;
Wherein cation emulsion is the synthetic resin emulsion that cement plaster mixes the cationic of usefulness.
7. the constructional method of the interfacial agents used of a kind of vitrified tile that bonds according to claim 6 is characterized in that: use the mode of roller coating, brushing or spraying that interfacial agents is coated on the adhesive surface of vitrified tile uniformly.
CN201210411874.7A 2012-10-25 2012-10-25 Interfacial agent for binding vitrified tiles and construction method thereof Active CN102898069B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210411874.7A CN102898069B (en) 2012-10-25 2012-10-25 Interfacial agent for binding vitrified tiles and construction method thereof
PCT/CN2013/075377 WO2014063480A1 (en) 2012-10-25 2013-05-09 Interface agent for binding vitrified tiles and construction method therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014063480A1 (en) * 2012-10-25 2014-05-01 深圳广田装饰集团股份有限公司 Interface agent for binding vitrified tiles and construction method therefor
CN110105819A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-08-09 郑州大学 A kind of dedicated modifying interface agent of rock wool thin-coat plaster and preparation method thereof
CN114562082A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-05-31 孙龙海 Water permeability resin coating anti-drop all-ceramic tile

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112142384A (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-29 顾文青 Modified concrete interface agent for veneering type inner and outer wall surfaces and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101121583A (en) * 2007-07-13 2008-02-13 肥城润东建材有限公司 Dry powder ceramic tile binding agent
CN101215857A (en) * 2008-01-07 2008-07-09 吴淑环 Construction method for interface agent for resisting crack of composite wall and enhancing veneer binding strength
CN102189598A (en) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-21 上海耐齐建材有限公司 Water-based non-absorptive interface agent
CN102584133A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-07-18 厦门力嘉诚防水工程有限公司 Emulsion bi-component interface agent and preparation method for emulsion bi-component interface agent

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KR100608243B1 (en) * 2004-05-31 2006-08-02 주식회사 태일케미칼 Process for prevention of the concrete structure deterioration using the environmental friendly aqueous epoxy resin-ceramics and aqueous silicon-acrylic resin paint or aqueous polyurethan resin paint
CN102464951A (en) * 2010-11-10 2012-05-23 北京祝邦新技术研究所 Back coating glue
CN102432335B (en) * 2011-09-22 2013-09-18 福州七彩居建材有限公司 Polymer emulsion interface agent for base layer coating treatment and preparation method thereof
CN102898069B (en) * 2012-10-25 2014-11-26 深圳广田装饰集团股份有限公司 Interfacial agent for binding vitrified tiles and construction method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101121583A (en) * 2007-07-13 2008-02-13 肥城润东建材有限公司 Dry powder ceramic tile binding agent
CN101215857A (en) * 2008-01-07 2008-07-09 吴淑环 Construction method for interface agent for resisting crack of composite wall and enhancing veneer binding strength
CN102189598A (en) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-21 上海耐齐建材有限公司 Water-based non-absorptive interface agent
CN102584133A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-07-18 厦门力嘉诚防水工程有限公司 Emulsion bi-component interface agent and preparation method for emulsion bi-component interface agent

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014063480A1 (en) * 2012-10-25 2014-05-01 深圳广田装饰集团股份有限公司 Interface agent for binding vitrified tiles and construction method therefor
CN110105819A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-08-09 郑州大学 A kind of dedicated modifying interface agent of rock wool thin-coat plaster and preparation method thereof
CN114562082A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-05-31 孙龙海 Water permeability resin coating anti-drop all-ceramic tile

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Address after: 518003 Guangdong, Shenzhen, Luohu District, Yanhe Road 1003, Beijing capital east 1~2 level.

Patentee after: Shenzhen Guangtian group Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 518003 Guangdong, Shenzhen, Luohu District, Yanhe Road 1003, Beijing capital east 1~2 level.

Patentee before: Shenzhen Guangtian Decoration Group Co., Ltd.