CN102885399A - Cigarette with temperature adjustment function - Google Patents
Cigarette with temperature adjustment function Download PDFInfo
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- CN102885399A CN102885399A CN2012103645767A CN201210364576A CN102885399A CN 102885399 A CN102885399 A CN 102885399A CN 2012103645767 A CN2012103645767 A CN 2012103645767A CN 201210364576 A CN201210364576 A CN 201210364576A CN 102885399 A CN102885399 A CN 102885399A
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- cigarette
- good conductor
- adjustment function
- hot good
- temperature adjustment
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cigarette with a temperature adjustment function. The cigarette comprises a filter stick and a cut tobacco rod, wherein a heat good conductor is arranged in the cut tobacco rod along the longitudinal direction of the cut tobacco rod, and the cross section of the heat good conductor is smaller than that of the cut tobacco rod. According to the cigarette with the temperature adjustment function, the heat good conductor is arranged in the cut tobacco rod along the longitudinal direction to ensure that when the cigarette is burnt and smoked, the heat of a combustion cone can be absorbed by the heat good conductor and transferred to the cut tobaccos around the heat good conductor so as to raise the temperature of non-combustion parts in the tobaccos and improve the thermal distillation effect of smoke, so that the transfer ratio of volatile and semi-volatile tobacco flavor materials and externally added essence spices which are transferred to the smoke is improved. Meanwhile, the heat of the combustion cone is absorbed by the heat good conductor, so that the temperature of the combustion cone can be reduced from 900 to 1,100 DEGC in the prior art to 100 to 200 DEG C, then the release amount of harmful substances can be greatly reduced, and the reduction extent of the release amount of flavoring substances is very small.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacturing technology field of cigarette, relate in particular to a kind of cigarette with temperature adjustment function.
Background technology
In the cigarette shreds rod of prior art, pipe tobacco carries fragrance matter or adds essence and flavoring agent, the suction flavor when this can both improve cigarette and burns and sucks.Cigarette is when burning and sucking, and flue gas can produce the thermal distillation effect to pipe tobacco when the non-combustion parts, the volatile materials in the pipe tobacco or half volatile material and add essence and flavoring agent and can transfer in the flue gas, but the rate of transform is not high.Simultaneously, relevant studies show that, as be published in " pyrolysis gas chromatograph-MS analysis of cigarette burns and sucks product " literary composition in " physical and chemical inspection-chemical fascicle " and mention, reduce the cigarette combustion cone temperature, can significantly reduce the harmful substance burst size, and improve the problem of the non-combustion parts of cigarette, improve distillation effect, be conducive to the release of half volatile aroma component; The data of " tobacco science and technology " upper " cigarette shreds thermal cracking products Studies on Analysis of Flavor Constituents " then show, reduce with burning cone temperature, and it is very little that the fragrance matter burst size reduces amplitude.This shows, how cigarette of the prior art is carried out architecture advances, reduce the cigarette combustion cone temperature, to reduce the burst size of harmful substances from flue gases, and the volatile materials in the raising pipe tobacco or half volatile fragrance matter and add the rate of transform that essence, spices are transferred to flue gas, this is the present technical issues that need to address in this area.In addition, in the prior art, in filter stick, directly or indirectly add essence, to cover the pungent sense that produces in the result of combustion of tobacco, in flue gas, increase new fragrance, improve and lifting cigarette quality.But because most of essence all is easier to volatilization, thus in filter stick direct perfuming, easily cause essence between the storage life, to scatter and disappear because of volatilization, the additive effect of reduction essence.Be difficult for the problem of preservation in order to solve the direct perfuming of filter stick, grew up in recent years in the method for filter stick indirect perfuming such as microcapsules, porous sustained-release material, dripping pill etc.Perfuming mode for microcapsules and porous sustained-release material, owing to all being to utilize the flue gas (temperature is at 40 ℃ ~ 50 ℃) of heat in the smoking process by filter stick the essence of in advance embedding or absorption to be discharged, how balance discharges and the preservation problem so all exist: if adhesion is strong between material and the essence, then essence stability in cigarette filter rod is strong, holding time is long, but the release efficiency that the problem that can bring is cigarette when burning and sucking is low; If a little less than the adhesion, essence more easily discharged when cigarette burnt and sucked between material and the essence, but essence is volatile and lose when cigarette is preserved.And for the perfuming mode that adopts dripping pill, then be to pinch brokenly dripping pill by physical force essence is discharged, from the market, Chinese Consumer's is not high to this perfuming mode acceptance level.
This shows, how cigarette of the prior art is carried out architecture advances, so that adopt the cigarette of indirect perfuming mode, wherein the stable microcapsules that wrap up or adsorbed essence, porous adsorbing material, dripping pill etc. burn and suck at cigarette that essence can effectively discharge in the process, and this also is the present technical issues that need to address in this area.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cigarette with temperature adjustment function, by architecture advances, improve volatile materials or the half volatile fragrance matter in the pipe tobacco and add the rate of transform that essence, spices are transferred to flue gas.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of cigarette with temperature adjustment function comprises filter stick and tobacco rod, is provided with hot good conductor in the tobacco rod, and described hot good conductor is along vertical setting of tobacco rod, and the cross section of described hot good conductor is less than the cross section of tobacco rod.
Preferably, described hot good conductor be column or two above monomers be twisted into turn round strip.(bar shape comprises cylinder and prism)
Preferably, described hot good conductor is 0 ~ 20mm near an end of filter stick and the minimum range of filter stick.
Preferably, described hot good conductor one end stretches in the filter stick, and described hot good conductor extend into the part in the filter stick, and its length is 0mm ~ 20mm, and described heat conductor extend into the part in the filter stick, and the distance of the port of export of its end and filter stick is more than 5mm.
Preferably, the cross section of described hot good conductor is circular, and diameter is 1 ~ 3mm.
Preferably, the cross section of described hot good conductor is square or rhombus, and the length of side is 1 ~ 3mm.
Preferably, an end of the close cigarette end of described hot good conductor, the distance of itself and cigarette end is 2 ~ 4mm.
Preferably, described hot good conductor adopt under 600-900 ℃ temperature with cigarette ash drop and the material that ruptures make.
Preferably, described hot good conductor is arranged on the longitudinal center place of tobacco rod.
Preferably, hot good conductor adopts gold or silver or platinum or aluminium or iron to make or adopt alloy to make or adopt alloy and add carbon and make.
Compared with prior art, cigarette with temperature adjustment function of the present invention, because hot good conductor longitudinally being set in tobacco rod, so that cigarette is when burning and sucking, the heat of burning cone can be absorbed and pass to the pipe tobacco around the hot good conductor by hot good conductor, improve the temperature of non-combustion parts in the pipe tobacco, improve flue gas thermal distillation effect, transfer to the rate of transform in the flue gas thereby improve volatility and half volatile tobacco flavor material and add essence and flavoring agent.Simultaneously, because the heat of burning cone is absorbed by hot good conductor, therefore, can reduce burning cone temperature, reducing 100-200 ℃ from 900-1100 ℃ of prior art, can significantly reduce the harmful substance burst size, and that the fragrance matter burst size reduces amplitude is very little.
Cigarette with temperature adjustment function of the present invention, because an end of hot good conductor is pressed close to filter stick or stretches in the filter stick to arrange, therefore in the time of can burning and sucking cigarette the heat of burning cone by hot good conductor indirectly or be directly delivered to above microcapsules in the filter stick, porous adsorbing material, the dripping pill etc., thereby so that essence can under higher temperature, discharge.Cigarette with temperature adjustment function of the present invention both can satisfy the stability problem of volatility essence in cigarette storage, essence is burnt and sucked in the process at cigarette fully discharge, and improved the utilization rate of essence.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cigarette embodiment one with temperature adjustment function of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cigarette embodiment two with temperature adjustment function of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the cigarette embodiment three with temperature adjustment function of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art understand better technical scheme of the present invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Cigarette with temperature adjustment function of the present invention, it comprises filter stick and tobacco rod and is arranged on hot good conductor in the tobacco rod, along tobacco rod vertically, hot good conductor is contained in the center of tobacco rod, its end (with the filter stick contact jaw) can arrange near the filter stick end face, and hot good conductor can be 0 ~ 20mm apart from the filter stick end face; Hot good conductor also can insert in the filter stick, and the length of inserting in the filter stick is 0~20mm, is preferably 4mm ~ 8mm, more preferably 5mm; But because the length of different filter sticks can differently (be generally 20~40mm), should guarantee to insert the hot good conductor of filter stick apart from more than the filter stick port of export 5mm, preferably more than 10~15mm.The head end of hot good conductor (firing tip) is 2mm ~ 4mm with the distance of tobacco rod end face.Hot good conductor can select all suitable materials of the prior art to make, and preferably meets the following conditions: burn and suck in the process in cigarette, it is 50-200 ℃ that hot good conductor can keep its terminal temperature; Material therefor is at 600-900 ℃, is preferably under 700-800 ℃ the temperature to rupture, to drop with cigarette ash.Hot good conductor can select metal or alloy to make, and such as gold alloy etc., also can add carbon in alloy and make.The shape of hot good conductor can be bar shape, such as cylindrical or the quadrangular bodily form, also can for being twisted into strip by monomer, enumerate no longer one by one herein; Certainly also can be made into flat bar shape.Hot good conductor among the present invention, it is cylindrical, and cross section is circular, and diameter is preferred 1mm ~ 3mm; When it was four prisms cylinder, cross section was square, and the length of side is preferably 1mm ~ 3mm.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, the cigarette with temperature adjustment function of the present embodiment, comprise filter stick 3 and tobacco rod 2 and be arranged on hot good conductor 1 in the tobacco rod 2, along tobacco rod vertically, hot good conductor 1 is loaded in the center of tobacco rod 2, apart from filter stick end face 4mm, head end (firing tip) is apart from tobacco rod end face 2mm for its end (near the filter stick end).Hot good conductor in the present embodiment, it is cylindrical, and cross section is circular, and diameter is 2mm, and certainly, in other embodiments, diameter is that 1mm, 1.5mm etc. all can.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 2, the cigarette with temperature adjustment function of the present embodiment, comprise filter stick 3 and tobacco rod 2 and be arranged on hot good conductor 1 in the tobacco rod 2, along tobacco rod vertically, hot good conductor 1 is loaded in the center of tobacco rod, its end (with the filter stick contact jaw) extend into the intersection of tobacco rod and filter stick, and head end (firing tip) is apart from tobacco rod end face 3mm.Hot good conductor in the present embodiment, it is the quadrangular bodily form, and cross section is square, and the length of side is 2mm.
Embodiment three
Referring to Fig. 3, the cigarette with temperature adjustment function of the present embodiment, comprise filter stick 3 and tobacco rod 2 and be arranged on hot good conductor 1 in the tobacco rod 2, along tobacco rod vertically, hot good conductor 1 is loaded in the center of tobacco rod, its end (with the filter stick contact jaw) inserts filter stick 5mm, and head end (firing tip) is apart from tobacco rod end face 2mm.Hot good conductor in the present embodiment, it is cylindrical, and cross section is circular, and diameter is 2mm.
Compare with embodiment one and embodiment two, the present embodiment has extend in the filter stick owing to hot good conductor, therefore the heat of burning cone is directly delivered to above microcapsules in the filter stick, porous adsorbing material, the dripping pill etc. by hot good conductor in the time of can burning and sucking cigarette, thereby so that essence can discharge, more can improve the utilization rate of essence under higher temperature.
Above the present invention is described in detail, uses specific case in the literary composition principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof.Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improvement and modification also fall in the protection domain of claim of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the cigarette with temperature adjustment function comprises filter stick and tobacco rod, it is characterized in that, is provided with hot good conductor in the tobacco rod, and described hot good conductor is along vertical setting of tobacco rod, and the cross section of described hot good conductor is less than the cross section of tobacco rod.
2. the cigarette with temperature adjustment function according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described hot good conductor be column or two above monomers be twisted into turn round strip.
3. the cigarette with temperature adjustment function according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described hot good conductor is 0 ~ 20mm near an end of filter stick and the minimum range of filter stick.
4. the cigarette with temperature adjustment function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hot good conductor one end stretches in the filter stick, described hot good conductor extend into the part in the filter stick, its length is 0mm ~ 20mm, described heat conductor extend into the part in the filter stick, and the distance of the port of export of its end and filter stick is more than 5mm.
5. the cigarette with temperature adjustment function according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the cross section of described hot good conductor is circular, and diameter is 1 ~ 3mm.
6. the cigarette with temperature adjustment function according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the cross section of described hot good conductor is square or rhombus, and the length of side is 1 ~ 3mm.
7. the cigarette with temperature adjustment function according to claim 1 is characterized in that, an end of the close cigarette end of described hot good conductor, and the distance of itself and cigarette end is 2 ~ 4mm.
8. the cigarette with temperature adjustment function according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described hot good conductor adopt under 600-900 ℃ temperature with cigarette ash drop and the material that ruptures make.
9. the cigarette with temperature adjustment function according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described hot good conductor is arranged on the longitudinal center place of tobacco rod.
10. the cigarette with temperature adjustment function according to claim 1 is characterized in that, hot good conductor adopts gold or silver or platinum or aluminium or iron to make or adopt alloy to make or adopt alloy and add carbon and make.
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CN201210364576.7A CN102885399B (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2012-09-26 | Cigarette with temperature adjustment function |
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CN201210364576.7A CN102885399B (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2012-09-26 | Cigarette with temperature adjustment function |
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CN102885399A true CN102885399A (en) | 2013-01-23 |
CN102885399B CN102885399B (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106723324A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method and applications of cigarette of lowering the temperature |
CN106723323A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method and applications of sandwich cigarette |
CN108451007A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-08-28 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of composition, a kind of preparation method and application of low temperature cigarette |
CN109222224A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-01-18 | 江苏瑞驰机电科技有限公司 | A method of reducing cigarette combustion cone temperature |
Citations (4)
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US5060667A (en) * | 1990-08-16 | 1991-10-29 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Smoking article |
US5119834A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1992-06-09 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with improved substrate |
US5357984A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1994-10-25 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Method of forming an electrochemical heat source |
CN101500443A (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2009-08-05 | 英美烟草(投资)有限公司 | Volatilization device |
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2012
- 2012-09-26 CN CN201210364576.7A patent/CN102885399B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5119834A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1992-06-09 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with improved substrate |
US5060667A (en) * | 1990-08-16 | 1991-10-29 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Smoking article |
US5357984A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1994-10-25 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Method of forming an electrochemical heat source |
CN101500443A (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2009-08-05 | 英美烟草(投资)有限公司 | Volatilization device |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106723324A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method and applications of cigarette of lowering the temperature |
CN106723323A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method and applications of sandwich cigarette |
CN108451007A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-08-28 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of composition, a kind of preparation method and application of low temperature cigarette |
CN108451007B (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2021-07-02 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Composition, preparation method and application of low-temperature cigarette |
CN109222224A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-01-18 | 江苏瑞驰机电科技有限公司 | A method of reducing cigarette combustion cone temperature |
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