CN104814526A - Heating type non-combustible cigarette - Google Patents
Heating type non-combustible cigarette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104814526A CN104814526A CN201510242774.XA CN201510242774A CN104814526A CN 104814526 A CN104814526 A CN 104814526A CN 201510242774 A CN201510242774 A CN 201510242774A CN 104814526 A CN104814526 A CN 104814526A
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- Prior art keywords
- cigarette
- pipe
- heat
- heat pipe
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
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- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
Smoking is harmful to the health due to tar and smoke generated in the process of burning of tobacco. If the tobacco is heated to above 300 DEG C and below an ignition point, advantages can be sought and disadvantages can be avoided. The invention provides a heating type non-combustible cigarette and a processing and production method of the heating type non-combustible cigarette. A heater is formed by a hollow heat conduction pipe and a fuel column; the heat conduction pipe is divided into a heat absorption section and a heat emission section through a high temperature resistance baffle plate which is fixed on the heat conduction pipe; the heat absorption section is embedded into the fuel column; the heat emission section is inserted into cut tobacco; cigarette paper wraps a filter tip, the cut tobacco, the heat conduction pipe and the fuel column to form the cigarette; the fuel column is ignited before smoking, the heat absorption section of the heat conduction pipe is heated, and the heat is conducted to the cut tobacco for heating through the heat emission section. The smoking mode and the package forming of the heating type non-combustible cigarette are as same as those of the traditional combustible cigarettes, the use is safe, the processing is simple and convenient, and the heavy responsibility for replacing the combustible cigarettes can be completely achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hot type and do not fire cigarette and processing and fabricating thereof.
Background technology
Smoking is harmful to your health, but tobacco itself there is no fault, and the tar discharged when chief culprit is result of combustion of tobacco and smog, the compositions such as the flue gas in tobacco are in fact useful and harmless to human body.
Have and do not have a kind of way to allow smoker can enjoy the beneficiating ingredient of tobacco, the tar and the smog that the mankind are brought to disaster can be avoided again? answer is yes.Only otherwise burning tobacco, tar and smog would not be discharged; As long as tobacco to be heated to more than 150 DEG C, the composition useful to human body just starts release.But, obtain the flue gas enough sucked, heating-up temperature generally also will reach more than 300 DEG C.
Therefore, key is the thermal source that will have a heater and match.
There is the heating source that three kinds possible: electrical heating, fuel combustion heating and physical and chemical reaction heating.Because physical and chemical reaction heat release more than 300 DEG C needs bulky chemical raw material to pile up together, use it for heating cigarette at all unworkable.Though have commercialized product at present based on the hot type cigarette of another two kinds of heating sources, all also there is great deficiency.
Electric heating type cigarette not only cost is high, and its suction could must realize by the smoking set (heater) be separated.This is that one is overturned to traditional smoking regime, most smoker difficulty can be allowed to adapt to, use inconvenience.In addition, one of most important function of cigarette is the instrumentality in human communication, the awkward situation that owing to could must aspirate by smoking set, this cigarette only has owner to take out by facing when everybody meets, friend's difficulty is shared.Once cannot charge to heater, also there will be the situation having cigarette not take out, this is insufferable for the consumer smoked like a chimney.In the course of time, the progressively disappearance of smoker will inevitably be caused.
Fuel combustion heating only has the eclipse cigarette of R. J. Reynolds Tobacco to go on the market at present, and this cigarette inserts one section of carbon-point (diameter 5mm, length 10mm) at end, carbon-point Surface coating glass fiber paper and metal film, then is wrapped up by cigarette paper together with pipe tobacco.Because of carbon-point not easily spontaneous combustion under atmospheric environment, carbon-point must can be lighted by the suction of consumer (air-breathing); On the other hand, by suction and the deadening of metal film, high-temperature gas carbon-point being glowed produce through pipe tobacco, to its heating.Therefore, this cigarette filter section is hollow, to apply enough suction forces to carbon-point.But, the waste gas such as carbon monoxide (CO) that carbon-point burning produces almost total number by consumer's suction body; Secondly, to glow the inefficiency that high-temperature gas heats pipe tobacco by carbon-point, the pipe tobacco heating temperature apart from carbon-point is nearest must be caused too high, still can discharge smog and tar, and to be heated deficiency from the pipe tobacco after carbon-point one segment distance, the active ingredient of most of pipe tobacco fails to utilize.Once suction stops, carbon-point burning also can be extinguished very soon.
In addition, all be difficult to configure more thickness silk in existing two class hot type cigarettes, some consumers can be allowed to feel not enjoy oneself to heart's content, unfulfilling, such as, probably be difficult to heat the equivalent pipe tobacco taking out a cigar active ingredient, reason is limited battery power when adopting electrical heating, cannot carry more thickness silk, adopt the pipe tobacco being only close to carbon-point during carbon-point heating just can be utilized, configure more thickness silk also futile.
Application for a patent for invention CN201310562994.1 then describes another kind of entirely different heater, be made up of combustion chamber and vacuum heat-pipe, wherein the metal-back combustion chamber of making is for heating, and heat pipe is used for heat conduction, the heat of high temperature provided combustion chamber flows to pipe tobacco by heat pipe, realizes heating.But the maximum deficiency of this invention is, heat pipe is pressure vessel, for mass consumption product, if not by additional controller, be probably difficult to guarantee that 100% booster does not occur, once there is booster, even if can not damage consumer, the booster sound also can produce scaring to consumer.Another deficiency of this invention makes combustion chamber with metal-back.
Summary of the invention
One of technical problem to be solved by this invention is for the deficiency in application for a patent for invention CN201310562994.1, provides a kind of safer, more effective heater for heating not firing cigarette.
Two of technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of hot type not fire the preparation method of cigarette.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above taked technical scheme: a kind of hot type does not fire cigarette, containing filter tip, pipe tobacco, the composition such as heater and cigarette paper, it is characterized in that, heater is made up of hollow heat pipe and fuel rod, wherein heat pipe is fixed with one piece of high temperature resistant baffle plate as metal or ceramic baffle plate, heat pipe is divided into endotherm section and heat release section, not containing other medium outside air in heat pipe, the heat release section of heat pipe is inserted in pipe tobacco, the endotherm section of heat pipe is imbedded in fuel rod, after fire fuel rod, heat pipe endotherm section is heated, realize heating to peripheral pipe tobacco heat conduction by heat pipe heat release section again.
On the basis of such scheme, heat pipe cross section can be hollow ellipse, hollow rectangle uiform section, but preferably open circles cross section, the copper alloy tube good by heat conductivility, aluminium-alloy pipe, the solid materials such as graphitic carbon pipe are made, the precious metal Guan Ruyin that other heat conductivility is good, the pipe that gold is made also can be used as heat pipe, the external diameter of heat pipe is preferably between 1mm and 1/2 of cigarette diameter, heat pipe internal diameter is preferably not less than 1/2 of pipe external diameter, the end of at least one end, heat pipe two ends is blocked, in order to avoid flue gas during fuel column burning enters pipe tobacco by heat pipe, the head of heat pipe heat release section makes sharp cone distal, or flatten into blade-like, more easily to insert in pipe tobacco.
On the basis of such scheme, fuel column is made after can adjusting the mineral oil such as mixed animal and plant fat, honeybee, biodiesel, kerosene by Sandalwood powder, refined carbon powder, rosin wood or the pure powder of other wood powder, cotton stalk or other plant etc., also can be made up of solid alcohol, candle and other combustible any, it can also be the compound between them, if desired, the composition such as Chinese medicine, spices can also be added with in fuel column, fuel column is hollow structure, make heat pipe endotherm section imbed in hollow, the length of fuel column is identical or slightly longer with heat pipe endotherm section length.
Because tar is no longer that hot type does not fire the focus be concerned in cigarette, the filter tip in this cigarette should comprise carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide (CO
2) adsorbent, so that the harm of tail gas to smoker produced when being burnt by fuel column drops to minimum.
On the basis of such scheme, described hot type does not fire cigarette and following methods can be adopted to process preparation:
Respectively fabricate fuel post (Fig. 1 a), heat pipe (Fig. 1 b) and cigarette (Fig. 1 C), wherein heat pipe is divided into endotherm section and heat release section by the one piece of baffle plate be fixed thereon, cigarette is made up of filter tip and pipe tobacco section, existing cigarette production line can be adopted to produce, but contain the adsorbent of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide in filter tip, the endotherm section of heat pipe is imbedded after also fixing in fuel column, again the heat release section of heat pipe is inserted in pipe tobacco (Fig. 1 d), last outer wrapping one deck cigarette paper, make profile to prop up with traditional hot type Cigarette with protective device burning and sucking a few nothing of cigarette two different.
This hot type is not burnt incense, and to burn and suck the Smoking regime of type cigarette identical for cigarette and tradition, and packaged form is the same, does not change the intrinsic of smoker and sucks custom and function.Do not burn incense compared with cigarette with electrical heating, there is the outstanding advantages that cost is low, especially easy to use.Do not burn incense compared with cigarette with eclipse carbon-point hot type, burning and heating are separated, greatly reduces the soakage of harmful components; Heating-up temperature is even, and nearly all pipe tobacco all can be fully utilized; Generally can not extinguish after fuel column igniting halfway.And the equipped amount of pipe tobacco is unrestricted, can be used for the heating of bassoon cigar cigarette equally.Compared with the heater in application for a patent for invention CN201310562994.1, can not cause any harm to consumer or frighten, and cost be lower.
Be not difficult to find out, the hot type cigarette applying heater of the present invention production can be competent at the important task that replacement tradition burns and sucks cigarette completely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a is fuel column figure of the present invention.
Fig. 1 b is hollow heat pipe figure of the present invention.
Fig. 1 c is the hot type cigarette figure that the present invention relates to.
Fig. 1 d is that combustion heating Cigarette with protective device of the present invention props up installation diagram.
Fig. 2 is that hot type of the present invention does not fire cigarette photo.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Heat pipe adopts the copper pipe processing of external diameter 3mm, wall thickness 0.4mm, pipe range 30mm, and pyramid type is worn in one end of copper pipe, and the real gapless of cone point weldering, bores high 5mm, and the other end is also real with lock-filters clamp, makes to form the hollow structure closed in pipe.Adopt punch press from the copper coin of wall thickness 0.2mm, go out external diameter 7.5mm, internal diameter 2.95mm annular baffle, be fixed to the half position of copper pipe length by interference fit, be divided into the equal endotherm section of length and heat release section, for subsequent use.Then, get santal powder some, add appropriate biodiesel and flavoring rose essence stirs, applied metal mould is pressed into the fuel column of internal diameter 4mm, external diameter 7.5mm, length 15mm, and fuel column appearance wraps up the flammable thin paper of one deck.Imbed in fuel column by the endotherm section of heat pipe, the baffle plate on one end of fuel column and heat pipe is fixed by application all-purpose adhesive.Get a Marlboro board electric heating type cigarette, wherein pipe tobacco length is 10mm, and all the other are filter tip section, the heat release section of heat pipe is inserted the center of cigarette, as shown in Figure 2.With cigarette paper, cigarette and fuel column are wrapped up one again to enclose, improve outward appearance.Application common lighter or match, after fire fuel post, heat pipe tube wall temperature moment (in the several seconds) raises and reaches more than 300 DEG C, and suction cigarette finds, can produce as the common flue gas burnt and sucked cigarette.
Embodiment 2
The aluminium-alloy pipe processing of heat pipe external diameter 3mm, wall thickness 0.2mm, pipe range 55mm, wears into pyramid type by one end of aluminum pipe, and the real gapless of cone point folder, bore high 5mm, the other end also presss from both sides reality, forms airtight hollow tube.Utilize punch press from the corrosion resistant plate of wall thickness 0.2mm, go out external diameter 8mm, internal diameter 2.97mm annular baffle, be fixed to the aluminum pipe outer surface from the sharp 30mm place of cone by interference fit, be divided into the heat release section of length 30mm and the endotherm section of length 25mm, for subsequent use.Get 2 parts of pear wood carbon dust material, 1 part of sandalwood powder, powder particles diameter is all less than 0.2mm, add appropriate biodiesel and Mint Essence stirs, applied metal mould is pressed into the fuel column 1 of internal diameter 4mm, external diameter 8mm, length 15mm, separately added by alcohol and drip the solid alcohol fuel column 2 that acetic acid makes internal diameter 4mm, external diameter 8mm, length 10mm, by bonding for fuel column 1 and 2 integral formation hybrid fuel post, and the flammable thin paper of outsourcing one deck.The endotherm section of heat pipe is imbedded in hybrid fuel post, and wherein solid alcohol section is positioned at the bottom of endotherm section, and the stainless steel baffle plate on the other end of fuel column and heat pipe is fixed by application all-purpose adhesive.Get one and commonly burn and suck cigarette, wherein can for heating the pipe tobacco segment length 30mm that suck, all the other be filter tip section, by the center of the heat release section of heat pipe insertion cigarette, then with cigarette paper, cigarette and fuel column are wrapped up one and enclose.Application common lighter or match, after the solid alcohol of fire fuel post lower end, heat pipe temperature moment (in a few second) raises and reaches more than 300 DEG C, and suction effect is the same with directly lighting the effect that this cigarette aspirates.
Embodiment 3
The copper alloy tube processing of heat pipe external diameter 5mm, wall thickness 0.3mm, pipe range 95mm, wears into pyramid type by one end of copper pipe, and the real gapless of cone point folder, bores high 8mm.Utilize punch press from the corrosion resistant plate of wall thickness 0.2mm, go out external diameter 19mm, internal diameter 4.95mm annular baffle, be fixed to the copper pipe outer surface from the sharp 60mm place of cone by interference fit, heat pipe be divided into the heat release section of length 60mm and the endotherm section of length 35mm, for subsequent use.Get 2 parts of pear wood carbon dust material, 1 part of pine powder, powder particles diameter is 0.2mm, add appropriate biodiesel to stir, applied metal mould is pressed into internal diameter 8mm, external diameter 19mm, length 35mm, the surperficial fuel column offering 6 keyways vertically, keyway is along fuel column hoop equidistant placement, groove width 3mm, groove depth 2mm, outsourcing one deck thin paper.The endotherm section of heat pipe is imbedded in fuel column, and the stainless steel baffle plate on the other end of fuel column and heat pipe is fixed by application all-purpose adhesive.Cigar pipe tobacco and filter tip are rolled into the cigarette of diameter 19mm, length 105mm, wherein pipe tobacco segment length 55mm, all the other are filter tip section, the heat release section of heat pipe are inserted the center of cigar pipe tobacco, then with cigarette paper, cigarette and fuel column are wrapped up one and enclose.Application common lighter or match, after fire fuel post, heat pipe temperature raises instantaneously and reaches more than 300 DEG C, and suction effect is identical with effect when burning and sucking, and if desired can repeated multiple times igniting suction.
Claims (6)
1. a hot type does not fire cigarette, containing compositions such as filter tip, pipe tobacco, heater and cigarette paper, it is characterized in that, heater is made up of hollow heat pipe and fuel rod, and wherein the heat release section of heat pipe is inserted in pipe tobacco, and the endotherm section of heat pipe is imbedded in fuel rod, two sections are divided by the high temperature resistant baffle plate be fixed thereon, not containing other medium outside air in heat pipe, after fire fuel rod, heat pipe endotherm section is heated, then realize heating to peripheral pipe tobacco heat conduction by heat pipe heat release section.
2. hot type according to claim 1 does not fire cigarette, it is characterized in that: described heat pipe is open circles cross section preferably, be made up of the good silver pipe of heat conductivility, Jin Guan, copper alloy tube, aluminium-alloy pipe, graphitic carbon pipe, external diameter is preferably between 1mm and 1/2 of cigarette diameter, and heat pipe internal diameter is preferably not less than 1/2 of pipe external diameter.
3. do not fire cigarette according to claim 1 and hot type according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the head of described heat pipe heat release section makes sharp cone distal, or blade-like, heat pipe two ends have the end of one end at least by shutoff.
4. hot type according to claim 1 does not fire cigarette, it is characterized in that: described fuel column is hollow structure, make after adjusting the mineral oil such as mixed animal and plant fat, honeybee, biodiesel, kerosene by Sandalwood powder, refined carbon powder, rosin wood or the pure powder of other wood powder, cotton stalk or other plant, also can be made up of solid alcohol, candle, or their compound.
5. hot type according to claim 4 does not fire cigarette, it is characterized in that: be added with Chinese medicine and fragrance component in described fuel column.
6. one kind does not fire the preparation method of cigarette for claim 1 to the hot type of one of claim 5, it is characterized in that: adopt following methods processing preparation: fabricate fuel post respectively, heat pipe and cigarette, wherein heat pipe is divided into endotherm section and heat release section by the one piece of baffle plate be fixed thereon, cigarette is made up of filter tip and pipe tobacco section, containing carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide absorber in filter tip, the endotherm section of heat pipe is imbedded after also fixing in fuel column, again the heat release section of heat pipe is inserted in pipe tobacco, last outer wrapping one deck cigarette paper, make profile to prop up with traditional hot type Cigarette with protective device burning and sucking a few nothing of cigarette two different.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510242774.XA CN104814526A (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | Heating type non-combustible cigarette |
| CN201610288362.4A CN105747279A (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2016-05-03 | Heating type cigarette-noncombustible heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510242774.XA CN104814526A (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | Heating type non-combustible cigarette |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104814526A true CN104814526A (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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ID=53725223
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510242774.XA Pending CN104814526A (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | Heating type non-combustible cigarette |
| CN201610288362.4A Pending CN105747279A (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2016-05-03 | Heating type cigarette-noncombustible heater |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610288362.4A Pending CN105747279A (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2016-05-03 | Heating type cigarette-noncombustible heater |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN104814526A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105747279A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2016-07-13 | 黄争鸣 | Heating type cigarette-noncombustible heater |
| CN107836748A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-03-27 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method of the cloves flavor cigar with auditory effect |
| CN108968164A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-11 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of contact tobacco curing range of two-shipper reason |
| CN109043661A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-12-21 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of heating based on mechanical energy-saving type vacuum elements not burning tobacco suction unit |
| CN109440538A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-03-08 | 云南巴菰生物科技有限公司 | A kind of annular-heating does not burn cigarette paper |
| CN112754081A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-05-07 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Safe and easy-to-use carbon-heated non-burning cigarette |
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| US10440993B2 (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2019-10-15 | Innovosciences Llc | Hand-held inhalable vapor producing device and method |
| CN107822206A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-03-23 | 深圳市舜宝科技有限公司 | A kind of electronic cigarette system |
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| US9675109B2 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2017-06-13 | J. T. International Sa | Method and system for vaporization of a substance |
| EP2566358B1 (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2022-10-05 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Segmented smoking article |
| EA037480B1 (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2021-04-01 | Джуул Лэбз, Инк. | Low temperature electronic vaporization device |
| AR089602A1 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2014-09-03 | Philip Morris Products Sa | AEROSOL GENERATOR ARTICLE FOR USE WITH AN AEROSOL GENERATOR DEVICE |
| CN103549657A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-05 | 黄争鸣 | Heating type low-temperature cigarette and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN104814526A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-05 | 黄争鸣 | Heating type non-combustible cigarette |
-
2015
- 2015-05-12 CN CN201510242774.XA patent/CN104814526A/en active Pending
-
2016
- 2016-05-03 CN CN201610288362.4A patent/CN105747279A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105747279A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2016-07-13 | 黄争鸣 | Heating type cigarette-noncombustible heater |
| CN107836748A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-03-27 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method of the cloves flavor cigar with auditory effect |
| CN107836748B (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2022-08-02 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of clove-flavored cigar with auditory effect |
| CN109043661A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-12-21 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of heating based on mechanical energy-saving type vacuum elements not burning tobacco suction unit |
| CN108968164A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-11 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of contact tobacco curing range of two-shipper reason |
| CN108968164B (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2024-01-30 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Contact tobacco baking device with double mechanisms |
| CN109440538A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-03-08 | 云南巴菰生物科技有限公司 | A kind of annular-heating does not burn cigarette paper |
| CN112754081A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-05-07 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Safe and easy-to-use carbon-heated non-burning cigarette |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105747279A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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Application publication date: 20150805 |