CN106723324A - A kind of preparation method and applications of cigarette of lowering the temperature - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method and applications of cigarette of lowering the temperature Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106723324A
CN106723324A CN201611265017.5A CN201611265017A CN106723324A CN 106723324 A CN106723324 A CN 106723324A CN 201611265017 A CN201611265017 A CN 201611265017A CN 106723324 A CN106723324 A CN 106723324A
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China
Prior art keywords
product
cigarette
preparation
temperature
filter tip
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CN201611265017.5A
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CN106723324B (en
Inventor
陈森林
孔浩辉
杨长毅
刘允中
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China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611265017.5A priority Critical patent/CN106723324B/en
Publication of CN106723324A publication Critical patent/CN106723324A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes

Abstract

It is the invention provides a kind of preparation method of cigarette of lowering the temperature the invention belongs to cigarette producing field, more particularly to a kind of preparation method and applications of cigarette of lowering the temperature:Sieved after step one, metal dust grinding, obtain the first product;Step 2, first product sinters sizing, obtain the second product;Centered on step 3, second product, after second product wraps up pipe tobacco and cigarette paper successively from inside to outside, it is connected with filter tip, obtains cigarette product.The product obtained present invention also offers a kind of above-mentioned preparation method is reducing the application in the harmful substance field that cigarette burning is produced.In the technical scheme that the present invention is provided, the second product is obtained by metal dust, and metal dust has good heat conductivility, combustion cone temperature can be rapidly transmitted into unburned part and filter tip when burning and sucking, and plays the technique effect for reducing combustion cone temperature.

Description

A kind of preparation method and applications of cigarette of lowering the temperature
Technical field
The invention belongs to cigarette producing field, more particularly to a kind of preparation method and applications of cigarette of lowering the temperature.
Background technology
Cigarette can produce very many harmful substances, such as in burning:Tar, benzene etc., endanger smoker and week when serious The healthy of the masses is enclosed, therefore, the burst size for how reducing harmful matter in cigarette is an extremely urgent problem.Cigarette The technological difficulties of reducing tar and reducing harm are tar and the harmful substance that should realize effectively reducing that cigarette burning is produced, again rationally Control tar reduction amplitude, it is ensured that the associative perception working style of government organs lattice of cigarette can meet the taste of consumer.In existing cigarette technology, pipe tobacco Fragrance matter is carried or toward essence and flavoring agent is added in pipe tobacco, to improve suction taste when cigarette burns and sucks.When cigarette burns and sucks, flue gas passes through During unburned part, thermal distillation effect can be produced to pipe tobacco, volatile materials or half volatile material in pipe tobacco and additional Essence and flavoring agent can be transferred in flue gas, but the rate of transform is relatively low.Correlative study shows that reduction cigarette combustion cone temperature can significantly drop The burst size of low harmful substance, and improve the temperature of cigarette non-burning part.Distillation effect is improved, is conducive to half volatile fragrance The release of component, and with the reduction of combustion cone temperature, fragrance matter burst size reduction amplitude very little.
At present, the specific method of Tar is mainly started with from raw tobacco material, such as tobacco leaf formulation, " rod of three paper one " With the mode such as online production technique.Above method is by physics, chemistry and the number of ways such as biology and every supporting technology Integrated effect, so as to reach the effect of reducing tar and reducing harm.In the prior art, tar reduction technology is mainly by adding addition in pipe tobacco Agent adjusts pipe tobacco fired state, but the method has and can produce side effect to smoke components and health very much.
Therefore, a kind of preparation method and applications of cigarette of lowering the temperature are developed, for solving in the prior art, it is impossible to while The burst size for take into account and reduce combustion cone temperature, reducing harmful substances from flue gases, and volatile materials, half in pipe tobacco are improved simultaneously Volatile flavor compoundses, additional essence and spices are transferred to the technological deficiency of the rate of transform of flue gas, become people in the art Member's problem demanding prompt solution.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of preparation method and applications of cigarette of lowering the temperature, for solving prior art In, it is impossible to while the burst size for reducing combustion cone temperature, reducing harmful substances from flue gases is taken into account, and waving in raising pipe tobacco simultaneously Volatile material, half volatile fragrance matter, additional essence and spices are transferred to the technological deficiency of the rate of transform of flue gas.
The invention provides a kind of preparation method of cigarette of lowering the temperature, the preparation method is:
Sieved after step one, metal dust grinding, obtain the first product;
Step 2, first product sinters sizing, obtain the second product;
Centered on step 3, second product, after second product wraps up pipe tobacco and cigarette paper successively from inside to outside, It is connected with filter tip, obtains cigarette product.
Preferably, the metal dust is selected from:One kind in aluminium powder, al-si eutectic powder, copper powder and ferric oxide powder Or it is various.
Preferably, the particle diameter of first product is 80~200 mesh.
Preferably, in the step 2, sintering sizing is carried out under the protection of protection gas.
Preferably, the protection gas is argon gas.
Preferably, the temperature of the sintering sizing is 500~1000 DEG C, and the time of the sintering sizing is 50~80min.
Preferably, the consistency of second product is 45~75%.
Preferably, the length of second product is 20~50mm, a diameter of 1~2mm of the second product cross section.
Preferably, parallel to the longitudinal center of the cigarette product, second product is near described for second product One end of filter tip is 0~20mm with the distance of the filter tip.
The product obtained present invention also offers a kind of preparation method including described in any of the above one is reducing cigarette The application in the harmful substance field that burning is produced.
In sum, the invention provides a kind of preparation method of cigarette of lowering the temperature, the preparation method is:Step one, gold Sieved after category powder mull, obtain the first product;Step 2, first product sinters sizing, obtain the second product;Step 3, institute State centered on the second product, after second product wraps up pipe tobacco and cigarette paper successively from inside to outside, be connected with filter tip, obtain cigarette Product.The harmful substance that cigarette burning is produced is being reduced present invention also offers a kind of product obtained including above-mentioned preparation method The application in field.In the technical scheme that the present invention is provided, the second product is obtained by metal dust, and metal dust has good leading Hot property, can rapidly be transmitted to unburned part and filter tip when burning and sucking by combustion cone temperature, play reduction combustion cone temperature Technique effect.Meanwhile, can be obtained through measuring, the obtained cigarette product ignition temperature of the present invention can be significantly reduced, further Reduce the burst size of harmful substance;And, to be tested through panelist, the obtained cigarette of the present invention gives off a strong fragrance, and mouthfeel is good. Solve in the prior art, it is impossible to while the burst size for reducing combustion cone temperature, reducing harmful substances from flue gases is taken into account, and simultaneously Improve the skill that the volatile materials in pipe tobacco, half volatile fragrance matter, additional essence and spices are transferred to the rate of transform of flue gas Art defect.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Inventive embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also basis The accompanying drawing of offer obtains other accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the cigarette product that a kind of preparation method of cooling cigarette that Fig. 1 is provided for the present invention is obtained;
Wherein, the second product 1a, pipe tobacco 2a, cigarette paper 3a and filter tip 4a.
Specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of preparation method and applications of cigarette of lowering the temperature, for solving in the prior art, it is impossible to same When take into account the burst size for reducing combustion cone temperature, reducing harmful substances from flue gases, and improve simultaneously the volatile materials in pipe tobacco, Half volatile fragrance matter, additional essence and spices are transferred to the technological deficiency of the rate of transform of flue gas.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of present invention protection Enclose.
In order to the present invention is described in more detail, a kind of preparation side of the cooling cigarette provided the present invention with reference to embodiment Method and its application, are specifically described.
The structural representation of the cigarette product that Fig. 1 is obtained for a kind of preparation method of the cooling cigarette provided by the present invention Figure, wherein, the second product 1a, pipe tobacco 2a, cigarette paper 3a and filter tip 4a.The concrete structure of cigarette product refers to Fig. 1, herein Repeat no more.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is the specific embodiment that cigarette product 1 is prepared according to the preparation method of above-mentioned cooling cigarette.
80 mesh sieves are crossed after aluminium powder grinding, the first product 1 is obtained.First product 1 is fitted into mould with loose state, argon gas conduct Protection gas, sinter 80min under the conditions of 1000 DEG C, machine to obtain the second product 1.Wherein, the consistency of the second product of gained 1 is 48%, the length of the second product 1 is 40mm, a diameter of 2mm of the cross section of the second product 1.
After second product 1 is wrapped up via pipe tobacco, after pipe tobacco outer layer wraps up cigarette paper again, it is connected with filter tip, obtains cigarette product 1.In cigarette product 1, the second product 1 is 10mm near the distance of one end of filter tip and filter tip, and the second product 1 is produced parallel to cigarette The longitudinal center of product 1.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is the specific embodiment that cigarette product 2 is prepared according to the preparation method of above-mentioned cooling cigarette.
100 mesh sieves are crossed after the grinding of al-si eutectic powder, the first product 2 is obtained.First product 2 is fitted into mould with loose state, Argon gas machines to obtain the second product 2 as 60min is sintered under the conditions of protection gas, 800 DEG C.Wherein, the cause of the second product of gained 2 Density is 55%, and the length of the second product 2 is 45mm, a diameter of 1.5mm of the cross section of the second product 2.
After second product 2 is wrapped up via pipe tobacco, after pipe tobacco outer layer wraps up cigarette paper again, it is connected with filter tip, obtains cigarette product 2.In cigarette product 2, the second product 2 is 5mm near the distance of one end of filter tip and filter tip, and the second product 2 is produced parallel to cigarette The longitudinal center of product 2.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is the specific embodiment that cigarette product 3 is prepared according to the preparation method of above-mentioned cooling cigarette.
120 mesh sieves are crossed after copper powder grinding, the first product 3 is obtained.First product 3 is fitted into mould with loose state, and argon gas is made To sinter 60min under the conditions of protection gas, 900 DEG C, the second product 3 is machined to obtain.Wherein, the consistency of the second product of gained 3 is 62%, the length of the second product 3 is 48mm, a diameter of 1.2mm of the cross section of the second product 3.
After second product 3 is wrapped up via pipe tobacco, after pipe tobacco outer layer wraps up cigarette paper again, it is connected with filter tip, obtains cigarette product 3.In cigarette product 3, the second product 3 is 2mm near the distance of one end of filter tip and filter tip, and the second product 3 is produced parallel to cigarette The longitudinal center of product 3.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is the specific embodiment that cigarette product 4 is prepared according to the preparation method of above-mentioned cooling cigarette.
200 mesh sieves are crossed after ferric oxide powder grinding, the first product 4 is obtained.First product 4 loads mould with loose state In, argon gas machines to obtain the second product 4 as 50min is sintered under the conditions of protection gas, 600 DEG C.Wherein, the second product of gained 4 Consistency is 65%, and the length of the second product 4 is 50mm, a diameter of 1mm of the cross section of the second product 4.
After second product 4 is wrapped up via pipe tobacco, after pipe tobacco outer layer wraps up cigarette paper again, it is connected with filter tip, obtains cigarette product 4.In cigarette product 4, the second product 4 is 0mm near the distance of one end of filter tip and filter tip, and the second product 4 is produced parallel to cigarette The longitudinal center of product 4.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is determine the ignition temperature of product 1~4 and harmful substance burst size obtained in embodiment 1~4 specific Embodiment.In the present embodiment, selected reference substance is the cigarette product for not containing heat conductive rod same size.
Tested with single channel smoking machine, lighted product 1~4 and reference substance, mensuration distance is lit a cigarette and locates 25mm~35mm Locate the temperature of cigarette, while determining each detection sample tar, the release conditions of CO and HCN.
Experimental results see table 1.
Table 1:Cigarette temperature and harmful substance burst size
As can be drawn from Table 1, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided, can effectively reduce cigarette product ignition temperature, further Ground, reduces the harmful substance that cigarette burning brings, such as:The burst size of tar, CO and HCN.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment is the specific embodiment for determining the fragrance of product 1~4 release obtained in embodiment 1~4.The present embodiment In, selected reference substance is the cigarette product for not containing heat conductive rod same size.
Panelist smokes panel test 1~product of product 4 and reference substance, and to the fragrance release conditions comprehensive grading of each detection sample, Gained scoring refers to table 2.
Table 2:Cigarette quality scores
Sample ID Product 1 Product 2 Product 3 Product 4 Reference substance
Sensory assessment 89.7 91.1 89.6 90.1 90.0
As can be drawn from Table 2, product obtained in the technical scheme that the present invention is provided, is reducing the same of cigarette burning temperature When, the quality of product has no reduction.
Can be drawn from above-described embodiment, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided, with advantages below:
(1), because metal dust rod is in cigarette centre, and metal has good heat conductivility, can burn and suck When combustion cone temperature is transmitted to rapidly unburned part and filter tip, play reduction combustion cone temperature and improve unburned position and The effect of filter tip temperature.
(2), metal has excellent heat conductivility, and cheap, and cost performance is high.
(3), because the cost of raw material of metal dust rod is low, sintering process is controllable, therefore heat conduction can be flexibly controlled to fill The heat-conducting effect put, and then it is easy to adjust the combustion cone temperature of cigarette.
(4), the length and diameter and heat conductive rod of metal dust rod can adjust apart from the distance of filter end, be easy to regulation to roll up Cigarette combustion cone temperature.
(5), because metal dust rod is not fine and close, its mechanical property is far below fine and close metal, therefore when cigarette ash drops, Metal dust rod can drop with dropping for cigarette ash.
(6), because metal bar uses tube furnace sintered-aluminium power when making, the prices of raw materials are low, and manufacture craft is simple, into This low, efficiency high, can significantly save production cost.
(7), due to being not added with any toxic material and material in whole cigarette, therefore it is harmful to significantly reduce other The possibility that material is produced.
In sum, the invention provides a kind of preparation method of cigarette of lowering the temperature, the preparation method is:Step one, gold Sieved after category powder mull, obtain the first product;Step 2, first product sinters sizing, obtain the second product;Step 3, institute State centered on the second product, after second product wraps up pipe tobacco and cigarette paper successively from inside to outside, be connected with filter tip, obtain cigarette Product.The harmful substance that cigarette burning is produced is being reduced present invention also offers a kind of product obtained including above-mentioned preparation method The application in field.In the technical scheme that the present invention is provided, the second product is obtained by metal dust, and metal dust has good leading Hot property, can rapidly be transmitted to unburned part and filter tip when burning and sucking by combustion cone temperature, play reduction combustion cone temperature, Different from addition chemical substance, metal dust will not produce extra harmful substance when burning.Meanwhile, can be obtained through measuring, Obtained cigarette product ignition temperature of the invention can be significantly reduced, and create a further reduction the burst size of harmful substance;And, warp Panelist tests, the obtained cigarette of the present invention, gives off a strong fragrance, and mouthfeel is good.Solve in the prior art, it is impossible to while taking into account reduction Combustion cone temperature, the burst size for reducing harmful substances from flue gases, and it is fragrant to improve the volatile materials in pipe tobacco, half volatile simultaneously Taste material, additional essence and spices are transferred to the technological deficiency of the rate of transform of flue gas.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation method of cigarette of lowering the temperature, it is characterised in that the preparation method is:
Sieved after step one, metal dust grinding, obtain the first product;
Step 2, first product sinters sizing, obtain the second product;
Centered on step 3, second product, after second product wraps up pipe tobacco and cigarette paper successively from inside to outside, with filter Mouth is connected, and obtains cigarette product.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the metal dust is selected from:Aluminium powder, al-si eutectic One or more in powder, copper powder and ferric oxide powder.
3. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the particle diameter of first product is 80~200 mesh.
4. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step 2, sintering sizing is in protection gas Carried out under protection.
5. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the protection gas is argon gas.
6. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature of the sintering sizing is 500~1000 DEG C, The time of the sintering sizing is 50~80min.
7. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the consistency of second product is 45~75%.
8. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the length of second product is 20~50mm, institute State a diameter of 1~2mm of the second product cross section.
9. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second product is parallel to the cigarette product Longitudinal center, second product is 0~20mm with the distance of the filter tip near one end of the filter tip.
10. the product that a kind of preparation method including described in claim 1 to 9 any one is obtained is reducing cigarette burning generation Harmful substance field application.
CN201611265017.5A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of preparation method and applications for the cigarette that cools down Active CN106723324B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108451007A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-08-28 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of composition, a kind of preparation method and application of low temperature cigarette

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102885399A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-23 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette with temperature adjustment function
CA2853647A1 (en) * 2011-12-08 2013-06-13 Philip Morris Products S.A. An aerosol generating device with air flow nozzles
US20150027458A1 (en) * 2012-01-09 2015-01-29 Philip Morris Products S.A. Smoking article with dual function cap
CN105614945A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-06-01 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette column applicable to low-temperature cigarettes
CN106036999A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-10-26 普瑞特机械制造股份有限公司 Compound cigarette filter tip

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2853647A1 (en) * 2011-12-08 2013-06-13 Philip Morris Products S.A. An aerosol generating device with air flow nozzles
US20150027458A1 (en) * 2012-01-09 2015-01-29 Philip Morris Products S.A. Smoking article with dual function cap
CN102885399A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-23 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette with temperature adjustment function
CN105614945A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-06-01 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette column applicable to low-temperature cigarettes
CN106036999A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-10-26 普瑞特机械制造股份有限公司 Compound cigarette filter tip

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108451007A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-08-28 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of composition, a kind of preparation method and application of low temperature cigarette
CN108451007B (en) * 2018-02-06 2021-07-02 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 Composition, preparation method and application of low-temperature cigarette

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