CN102844846B - 一种太阳能电池及太阳能电池的制造方法、以及太阳能电池的制造装置 - Google Patents
一种太阳能电池及太阳能电池的制造方法、以及太阳能电池的制造装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102844846B CN102844846B CN201080063790.8A CN201080063790A CN102844846B CN 102844846 B CN102844846 B CN 102844846B CN 201080063790 A CN201080063790 A CN 201080063790A CN 102844846 B CN102844846 B CN 102844846B
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- Prior art keywords
- nitric acid
- film
- solar cell
- silicon
- semiconductor
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 67
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 52
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000577 Silicon-germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 184
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 86
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 26
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 7
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002808 Si–O–Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UMVBXBACMIOFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[Si] Chemical compound [N].[Si] UMVBXBACMIOFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003667 anti-reflective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006701 autoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005991 chloric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010571 fourier transform-infrared absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000449 hafnium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(4+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Hf+4] WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001617 migratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NICDRCVJGXLKSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid;trihydrochloride Chemical group Cl.Cl.Cl.O[N+]([O-])=O NICDRCVJGXLKSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003376 silicon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0216—Coatings
- H01L31/02161—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/02167—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
- H01L31/186—Particular post-treatment for the devices, e.g. annealing, impurity gettering, short-circuit elimination, recrystallisation
- H01L31/1868—Passivation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Formation Of Insulating Films (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
- Insulated Gate Type Field-Effect Transistor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010030776 | 2010-02-16 | ||
JP2010-030776 | 2010-02-16 | ||
PCT/JP2010/062788 WO2011102009A1 (ja) | 2010-02-16 | 2010-07-29 | 太陽電池およびその製造方法、並びに太陽電池の製造装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102844846A CN102844846A (zh) | 2012-12-26 |
CN102844846B true CN102844846B (zh) | 2015-07-01 |
Family
ID=44482624
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201080063790.8A Expired - Fee Related CN102844846B (zh) | 2010-02-16 | 2010-07-29 | 一种太阳能电池及太阳能电池的制造方法、以及太阳能电池的制造装置 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5666552B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102844846B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2011102009A1 (zh) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08298332A (ja) * | 1995-04-26 | 1996-11-12 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 光起電力装置の製造方法 |
CN101122047A (zh) * | 2007-09-14 | 2008-02-13 | 李绍光 | 一种太阳能电池用多晶硅制造方法 |
JP2008066317A (ja) * | 2006-08-08 | 2008-03-21 | Osaka Univ | 絶縁膜形成方法、絶縁膜形成装置、半導体装置の製造方法、および半導体装置並びにシリコンカーバイドの基板の表面処理方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04226084A (ja) * | 1990-05-23 | 1992-08-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 太陽電池およびその製造方法 |
JPH08195494A (ja) * | 1994-05-26 | 1996-07-30 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 半導体装置,半導体装置の製造方法,薄膜トランジスタ,薄膜トランジスタの製造方法,表示装置 |
JP3604018B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-24 | 2004-12-22 | 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 | シリコン基材表面の二酸化シリコン膜形成方法、半導体基材表面の酸化膜形成方法、及び半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP4567503B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-26 | 2010-10-20 | 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 | 酸化膜の形成方法、半導体装置、半導体装置の製造方法、SiC基板の酸化方法とそれを用いたSiC−MOS型半導体装置およびそれを用いたSiC−MOS型集積回路 |
-
2010
- 2010-07-29 JP JP2012500449A patent/JP5666552B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-07-29 WO PCT/JP2010/062788 patent/WO2011102009A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2010-07-29 CN CN201080063790.8A patent/CN102844846B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08298332A (ja) * | 1995-04-26 | 1996-11-12 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 光起電力装置の製造方法 |
JP2008066317A (ja) * | 2006-08-08 | 2008-03-21 | Osaka Univ | 絶縁膜形成方法、絶縁膜形成装置、半導体装置の製造方法、および半導体装置並びにシリコンカーバイドの基板の表面処理方法 |
CN101122047A (zh) * | 2007-09-14 | 2008-02-13 | 李绍光 | 一种太阳能电池用多晶硅制造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2011102009A1 (ja) | 2011-08-25 |
CN102844846A (zh) | 2012-12-26 |
JPWO2011102009A1 (ja) | 2013-06-17 |
JP5666552B2 (ja) | 2015-02-12 |
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Owner name: KIT CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: KIT CO., LTD. CANON MARKETING JAPAN INC. Effective date: 20130522 |
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Effective date of registration: 20130522 Address after: Kyoto Prefecture, Tokyo City, Dongshan District, the town of 9 Ding Ding, 106 times Applicant after: Xiao Linguang Applicant after: Kit Co. Ltd Address before: Kyoto Prefecture, Tokyo City, Dongshan District, the town of 9 Ding Ding, 106 times Applicant before: Xiao Linguang Applicant before: Kit Co. Ltd Applicant before: Canon Marketing Japan Kabushiki Kaisha |
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