CN102835587B - Compound feed for adult sea cucumbers - Google Patents

Compound feed for adult sea cucumbers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102835587B
CN102835587B CN201110177764.4A CN201110177764A CN102835587B CN 102835587 B CN102835587 B CN 102835587B CN 201110177764 A CN201110177764 A CN 201110177764A CN 102835587 B CN102835587 B CN 102835587B
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powder
sea
sea cucumber
meal
choline chloride
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CN102835587A (en
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程贵良
周万友
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Weihai Golden Biotechnology Co ltd
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WEIHAI GOLD MEDAL BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to compound feed for adult sea cucumbers. The feed comprises: soybean meal, imported fish meal, shrimp meal, squid meal, scallop skirts, monocalcium phosphate, glycolysized protein powder, Doederlein's Spikemoss Herb, probiotics, marine rainbow meat, choline chloride, shell powder, sea mud, sargassum, sweet potato vine, Sea mustard powder, and sea cucumber premix. The above components are mixed uniformly according to the weight ratio and then subjected to crushing and mixing, thus obtaining the adult sea cucumbers compound feed. With the advantages of comprehensive nutrition and balanced component allocation, the compound feed is in favor of balanced digestion and absorption, as well as growth and transformation of abalones, and has a high conversion rate.

Description

Become ginseng mixed feed
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture feed field, particularly a kind of one-tenth ginseng mixed feed.
Background technology
Sea cucumber is the traditional precious marine product of China, and delicious flavour is nutritious, is that in banquet, sea is precious top grade.Sea cucumber has the curative effect of enriching yin, strong kidney, is therefore nutraceutical and rare marine drug, and market prospects are very wide.China manually supports ginseng industry and starts from the mid-1970s in last century, and through the development of three more than ten years, in areas such as Liaoning, Shandong, supporting ginseng had become one of coastal local pillar industry already.Making a general survey of current China and support ginseng present situation, be that development is rapid, achievement is gratifying, but we also sees that breeding process also exists the aspect problems such as water quality, bait, density, management, disease with will be clear that, is restricting lasting, stable, the healthy development of foster ginseng industry.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention be exactly for make up existing in holothruian cultures process the technical deficiency of bait, provide a kind of and become ginseng phase feature for stichopus japonicus, use ground melon seedling to replace the one-tenth ginseng of part ocean algae resource with using mixed feed.Not only reduce costs, also alleviate the situation that marine algae resource is in short supply, through rational proportion comprehensive nutrition, sea cucumber digests and assimilates better, and growth is fast, and feed conversion rate is high.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of one-tenth ginseng mixed feed, by dregs of beans, imported fish meal, shrimp med, cuttlefish powder, scallop edge, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, ferment Gly-His-Lys, doederlein spikemoss herb, probio, mussel, Choline Chloride, oyster shell whiting, ooze, sargassum, ground melon seedling, opotism powder, sea cucumber premix forms, each composition percentage by weight is: dregs of beans 5-8, imported fish meal 2-3, shrimp med 5-7, cuttlefish powder 1-5, scallop edge 1-5, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2-3, ferment Gly-His-Lys 2-3, doederlein spikemoss herb 20-30, probio 1-2, mussel 1-5, Choline Chloride 0.2-0.3, oyster shell whiting 4-5, ooze 8-10, sargassum 20-30, ground melon seedling 8-10, opotism powder 3-4, sea cucumber premix 1-2,
Described imported fish meal is to be made through carrying fat, oven dry, pulverizing by Hai Bu Anchovies fish, and granularity is 20 orders;
Described cuttlefish powder is squid visceral meal, and sea cucumber is had to fine food calling effect;
Described dregs of beans is the swelling soya dreg after vegetable oil mill extraction soya-bean oil;
Described opotism powder, doederlein spikemoss herb, sargassum are all that the wild algae that drag in sea is made through shining dry grinding;
Described ferment Gly-His-Lys is the albumen powder through microorganism glycolysis;
Described calcium dihydrogen phosphate, Choline Chloride, oyster shell whiting, ooze powder are feed grade, and Choline Chloride content is 50%;
Described probio is the biologic live bacteria of fermentation;
Described shrimp med, scallop edge, the dry powder raw material of mussel for pulverizing are the good protein raw materials of sea cucumber;
Technological process is:
Step 1, above-mentioned raw materials is mixed by proportioning;
Step 2, mixed material first carry out coarse crushing, then pass through ultramicro grinding, and after pulverizing, moisture is less than 10%;
Step 3, with 100 object sieves, screen;
Step 4, screen after qualified and again mix, pack, must become ginseng mixed feed.
Advantage of the present invention: (1) this feed becomes ginseng phase feature for stichopus japonicus, is used ground melon seedling to replace the one-tenth ginseng of part ocean algae resource with using mixed feed.Not only reduce costs, also alleviate the situation that marine algae resource is in short supply, through rational proportion comprehensive nutrition, sea cucumber digests and assimilates better, and growth is fast, and feed conversion rate is high; (2) all raw materials enjoy stable sources of this mixed feed, nutritional labeling is complete, can meet; (3) feed respectively becomes balance-dividing collocation, is conducive to sea cucumber equilibrium and digests and assimilates, and growth transforms, and excreta organic detritus is few, little on substrate impact; (4) the sea cucumber color of cultivation is normal, approaches wild body colour; (5) can obviously strengthen immunity function and the anti-stress ability of sea cucumber, ginseng vitality of subject is good.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Step 1, take dregs of beans 7kg, imported fish meal 2kg, shrimp med 7kg, cuttlefish powder 3kg, scallop edge 3kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2kg, ferment Gly-His-Lys 2kg, doederlein spikemoss herb 25kg, probio 2kg, mussel 5kg, Choline Chloride 0.2kg, oyster shell whiting 4kg, ooze 10kg, opotism powder 3.3kg, sargassum 25kg, sea cucumber premix 1kg mixes;
Step 2, mixed material first carry out coarse crushing, then pass through ultramicro grinding, and after pulverizing, moisture is less than 10%;
Step 3, with 100 object sieves, screen;
Step 4, screen after qualified and again mix, packing, must become ginseng mixed feed.
Embodiment 2:
Step 1, take dregs of beans 8kg, imported fish meal 2kg, shrimp med 6kg, cuttlefish powder 3kg, scallop edge 3kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2kg, ferment Gly-His-Lys 2kg, doederlein spikemoss herb 23kg, probio 2kg, mussel 5kg, Choline Chloride 0.2kg, oyster shell whiting 4kg, ooze 10kg, opotism powder 3.3kg, sargassum 27kg, sea cucumber premix 1kg mixes;
Step 2, mixed material first carry out coarse crushing, then pass through ultramicro grinding, and after pulverizing, moisture is less than 10%;
Step 3, with 100 object sieves, screen;
Step 4, screen after qualified and again mix, packing, must become ginseng mixed feed.
Embodiment 3:
Step 1, take dregs of beans 7kg, imported fish meal 2kg, shrimp med 6kg, cuttlefish powder 4kg, scallop edge 4kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2kg, ferment Gly-His-Lys 2kg, doederlein spikemoss herb 20kg, probio 2kg, mussel 4kg, Choline Chloride 0.2kg, oyster shell whiting 4kg, ooze 10kg, opotism powder 3.3kg, sargassum 30kg, sea cucumber premix 1kg mixes;
Step 2, mixed material first carry out coarse crushing, then pass through ultramicro grinding, and after pulverizing, moisture is less than 10%;
Step 3, with 100 object sieves, screen;
Step 4, screen after qualified and again mix, packing, must become ginseng mixed feed.
Embodiment 4:
Step 1, take dregs of beans 8kg, imported fish meal 2kg, shrimp med 7kg, cuttlefish powder 2kg, scallop edge 3kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2kg, ferment Gly-His-Lys 2kg, doederlein spikemoss herb 28kg, probio 2kg, mussel 5kg, Choline Chloride 0.2kg, oyster shell whiting 4kg, ooze 10kg, opotism powder 3.3kg, sargassum 22kg, sea cucumber premix 1kg mixes;
Step 2, mixed material first carry out coarse crushing, then pass through ultramicro grinding, and after pulverizing, moisture is less than 10%;
Step 3, with 100 object sieves, screen;
Step 4, screen after qualified and again mix, packing, must become ginseng mixed feed.
Culture experiment proves, one-tenth ginseng of the present invention can meet into whole nutritional needs of ginseng with mixed feed, and sea cucumber growth is rapid, and feed conversion rate is high, and culture efficiency is good; The body colour of the sea cucumber of cultivation is normal, approaches wild body colour.Meanwhile, use this feed can obviously strengthen immunity function and the anti-stress ability of sea cucumber, vigor is good, and has effectively reduced the amount of organic detritus in excreta, effectively improves the substrate of apostichopus japonicus culture pond.

Claims (1)

1. one kind becomes ginseng mixed feed, by dregs of beans, imported fish meal, shrimp med, cuttlefish powder, scallop edge, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, ferment Gly-His-Lys, doederlein spikemoss herb, probio, mussel, Choline Chloride, oyster shell whiting, ooze, sargassum, ground melon seedling, opotism powder, sea cucumber premix forms, each composition percentage by weight is: dregs of beans 5-8, imported fish meal 2-3, shrimp med 5-7, cuttlefish powder 1-5, scallop edge 1-5, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2-3, ferment Gly-His-Lys 2-3, doederlein spikemoss herb 20-30, probio 1-2, mussel 1-5, Choline Chloride 0.2-0.3, oyster shell whiting 4-5, ooze 8-10, sargassum 20-30, ground melon seedling 8-10, opotism powder 3-4, sea cucumber premix 1-2,
Described imported fish meal is to be made through carrying fat, oven dry, pulverizing by Hai Bu Anchovies fish, and granularity is 20 orders;
Described cuttlefish powder is squid visceral meal, and sea cucumber is had to fine food calling effect;
Described dregs of beans is the swelling soya dreg after vegetable oil mill extraction soya-bean oil;
Described opotism powder, doederlein spikemoss herb, sargassum are all that the wild algae that drag in sea is made through shining dry grinding;
Described ferment Gly-His-Lys is the albumen powder through microorganism glycolysis;
Described calcium dihydrogen phosphate, Choline Chloride, oyster shell whiting, ooze powder are feed grade, and Choline Chloride content is 50%;
Described probio is the biologic live bacteria of fermentation;
Described shrimp med, scallop edge, the dry powder raw material of mussel for pulverizing are the good protein raw materials of sea cucumber;
Technological process is:
Step 1, above-mentioned raw materials is mixed by proportioning;
Step 2, mixed material first carry out coarse crushing, then pass through ultramicro grinding, and after pulverizing, moisture is less than 10%;
Step 3, with 100 object sieves, screen;
Step 4, screen after qualified and again mix, pack, must become ginseng mixed feed.
CN201110177764.4A 2011-06-20 2011-06-20 Compound feed for adult sea cucumbers Active CN102835587B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103082153A (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-05-08 大连海洋大学 Sea cucumber compound feed added with complex probiotics
CN106615991A (en) * 2015-11-03 2017-05-10 钟梅 Culture feed for protecting stichopus japonicus fries and preparation method
CN106615992A (en) * 2015-11-03 2017-05-10 钟梅 Culture feed for stichopus japonicus at propagation period and preparation method
CN106666210A (en) * 2015-11-03 2017-05-17 钟梅 Culture feed for adult stichopus japonicus and preparation method of culture feed
CN106071353B (en) * 2016-06-08 2020-09-29 山东省海洋生物研究院 Apostichopus japonicus grown feed and preparation method and feeding method thereof
CN106616034A (en) * 2016-12-11 2017-05-10 钦州学院 Adult sea cucumber feed and preparation method thereof
CN108813113A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-16 威海金牌生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of mixed feed and preparation method thereof promoting polysaccharide synthesis in sea cucumber body

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CN101081059B (en) * 2006-06-02 2012-07-11 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 Stichopus japonicus feed and method for preparing the same
CN100553480C (en) * 2006-11-17 2009-10-28 江苏天福莱饲料发展有限公司 A kind of aquatic feeds and pre-maturation process thereof
CN101611767B (en) * 2008-06-27 2012-08-01 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Method for producing microbial fermentation bait for sea cucumbers
CN101791071A (en) * 2010-04-09 2010-08-04 大连理工大学 Environment-friendly sea cucumber micelle feeds and preparation method thereof

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