CN103005173B - High-efficiency formulated feed used for juvenile sea cucumber - Google Patents
High-efficiency formulated feed used for juvenile sea cucumber Download PDFInfo
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- CN103005173B CN103005173B CN201110284344.6A CN201110284344A CN103005173B CN 103005173 B CN103005173 B CN 103005173B CN 201110284344 A CN201110284344 A CN 201110284344A CN 103005173 B CN103005173 B CN 103005173B
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- 241000251511 Holothuroidea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 241000593522 Sargassum thunbergii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229940062672 calcium dihydrogen phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000238366 Cephalopoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000195474 Sargassum Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000238371 Sepiidae Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 240000002900 Arthrospira platensis Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000016425 Arthrospira platensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940082787 spirulina Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001454694 Clupeiformes Species 0.000 claims description 2
- SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexa-Ac-myo-Inositol Natural products CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003448 Vitamin K Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L calcium D-pantothenic acid Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O.OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002079 calcium pantothenate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium selenite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Se]([O-])=O BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XBDUTCVQJHJTQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O XBDUTCVQJHJTQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- ISPYRSDWRDQNSW-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ISPYRSDWRDQNSW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N phylloquinone Natural products CC(C)CCCCC(C)CCC(C)CCCC(=CCC1=C(C)C(=O)c2ccccc2C1=O)C SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015921 sodium selenite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011781 sodium selenite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001471 sodium selenite Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009278 visceral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019168 vitamin K Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011712 vitamin K Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003721 vitamin K derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940046010 vitamin k Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RNZCSKGULNFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;hydrogen sulfate;hydroxide Chemical compound O.[Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RNZCSKGULNFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001247197 Cephalocarida Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001261505 Undaria Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000965254 Apostichopus japonicus Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002180 anti-stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021167 banquet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002417 nutraceutical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021436 nutraceutical agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006180 nutrition needs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a general formulated feed used for juvenile sea cucumber. The feed is composed of soybean meal, artemia, fish meal, squid meal, sargassum thunbergii, gulfweed, pinnatifid undaria, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, probiotics, mussel flesh, spiral algae, chloride choline, shell powder, and a sea cucumber premix. The raw materials are well mixed according to a certain ratio; and the mixture is crushed and packaged, such that the general formulated feed used for juvenile sea cucumber is prepared. The feed has the advantages of comprehensive nutrients and balanced component formulation. With the feed, juvenile sea cucumber balanced digestion and absorption, and growth and transformation can be promoted. A feed conversion rate is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture feed field, particularly the universal mixed feed of a kind of young ginseng.
Background technology
Sea cucumber is the traditional precious marine product of China, and delicious flavour is nutritious, is that in banquet, sea is precious top grade.Sea cucumber has the curative effect of enriching yin, strong kidney, is therefore nutraceutical and rare marine drug, and market prospects are very wide.China manually supports ginseng industry and starts from the mid-1970s in last century, and through the development of three more than ten years, supporting ginseng in the area such as Liaoning, Shandong had become one of coastal local pillar industry already.Making a general survey of current China and support ginseng present situation, be that development is rapid, achievement is gratifying, but we also sees that breeding process also exists the aspect problems such as water quality, bait, density, management, disease with will be clear that, is restricting lasting, stable, the healthy development of foster ginseng industry.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention be exactly for make up existing in holothruian cultures process the technical deficiency of bait, provide a kind of young ginseng universal mixed feed.This feed is for stichopus japonicus nursery stage feature, add artemia powder and spirulina, and taking sargassum thunbergii as main algae powder raw material, can improve palatability, strengthen immunity, the interpolation of aquatic livestock albumen powder simultaneously makes nutrition more comprehensively, the various nutritional labelings more balance of arranging in pairs or groups, the equilibrium that is conducive to sea cucumber is digested and assimilated, and growth transforms, and feed conversion rate is high.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
The universal mixed feed of a kind of young ginseng, is made up of dregs of beans, halogen worm, fish meal, cuttlefish powder, sargassum thunbergii, sargassum, opotism, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, probio, mussel, spirulina, Choline Chloride, oyster shell whiting, sea cucumber premix, and each weight ratio of constituents is: dregs of beans 10, halogen worm 5, fish meal 5, cuttlefish powder 2, sargassum thunbergii 48, sargassum 6.3, opotism 4, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3, probio 2, mussel 2, spirulina 5, Choline Chloride 0.2, oyster shell whiting 6, sea cucumber premix 1.5.
Described fish meal is to be made up through carrying fat, oven dry, pulverizing of Hai Bu Anchovies fish, and granularity is 20 orders;
Described cuttlefish powder is squid visceral meal, and sea cucumber is had to fine food calling effect;
Described dregs of beans is the swelling soya dreg after vegetable oil mill extraction soya-bean oil;
Described opotism, sargassum thunbergii, sargassum, spirulina is all that the wild algae that drag in sea is made through shining dry grinding;
Described calcium dihydrogen phosphate, Choline Chloride, oyster shell whiting are feed grade, and Choline Chloride content is 50%;
Described probio is the biologic live bacteria of fermentation;
Described mussel, halogen worm is the dry powder raw material of pulverizing, and is the good protein raw materials of sea cucumber;
Described sea cucumber premix is made up of following raw material, and content is as follows:
Sodium selenite preparation 23.3g, the coating VC130g of the cobalt chloride preparation 56.7g of ferrous sulfate monohydrate 35g, monohydrate zinc sulphate 29g, manganese sulfate monohydrate 12.7g, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 6g, quality percentage composition 1%, the KI preparation 25.4g of quality percentage composition 1%, quality percentage composition 1%, Vitamin A preparation 0.4g, the vitamin D that vitamin A content is 500,000 IU/kg
3content is the vitamin D of 500,000 IU/kg
3the Vitamin E preparation 5g of preparation 0.1g, quality percentage composition 50%, the vitamin K of quality percentage composition 50%
3the Cobastab of preparation 0.5g, quality percentage composition 98%
1the Cobastab of preparation 0.5g, quality percentage composition 80%
2the Cobastab of preparation 0.6g, quality percentage composition 98%
6the inositol preparation 3.2g of the calcium pantothenate preparation 1.4g of preparation 0.6g, quality percentage composition 98%, the niacin preparation 1.6g of quality percentage composition 99%, quality percentage composition 98%, the Cobastab of quality percentage composition 1%
12the foliamin 0.1g of preparation 0.3g, quality percentage composition 96%, the biotin preparation 0.2g of quality percentage composition 2%, zeolite powder 667.9g;
Technological process is:
Step 1, by above-mentioned raw materials by proportioning mix;
Step 2, mixed material first carry out coarse crushing, then pass through ultramicro grinding, and after pulverizing, moisture is less than 10%;
Step 3, screen with 300 object sieves;
Step 4, screen after qualified and again mix, pack, obtain the universal mixed feed of young ginseng.
Advantage of the present invention: (1) this feed is for stichopus japonicus nursery stage feature, add artemia powder and spirulina, and taking sargassum thunbergii as main algae powder raw material, can improve palatability, strengthen immunity, the interpolation of aquatic livestock albumen powder simultaneously makes nutrition more comprehensively, the various nutritional labelings more balance of arranging in pairs or groups, the equilibrium that is conducive to sea cucumber is digested and assimilated, and growth transforms, and feed conversion rate is high; (2) all raw materials enjoy stable sources of this mixed feed, nutritional labeling is complete, can meet required whole nutritional requirements of breading sea cucumber seedlings phase, and excreta organic detritus is few, little on substrate impact; (3) the sea cucumber color of cultivation is normal, approaches wild body colour; (4) can obviously strengthen immunity function and the anti-stress ability of sea cucumber, ginseng vitality of subject is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
Step 1, take dregs of beans 10kg, halogen worm 5kg, fish meal 5kg, cuttlefish powder 2kg, sargassum thunbergii 48kg, sargassum 6.3kg, opotism 4kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3kg, probio 2kg, mussel 2kg, spirulina 5kg, Choline Chloride 0.2kg, oyster shell whiting 6kg, sea cucumber premix 1.5kg and mix;
Step 2, mixed material first carry out coarse crushing, then pass through ultramicro grinding, and after pulverizing, moisture is less than 10%;
Step 3, screen with 300 object sieves;
Step 4, screen qualified after again mix, packaging, obtain the universal mixed feed of young ginseng.
Embodiment 2:
Step 1, take dregs of beans 11kg, halogen worm 4kg, fish meal 5kg, cuttlefish powder 2kg, sargassum thunbergii 47kg, sargassum 7.3kg, opotism 4kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3kg, probio 2kg, mussel 2kg, inferior powder 6kg, Choline Chloride 0.2kg, oyster shell whiting 6kg, sea cucumber premix 1.5kg and mix;
Step 2, mixed material first carry out coarse crushing, then pass through ultramicro grinding, and after pulverizing, moisture is less than 10%;
Step 3, screen with 300 object sieves;
Step 4, screen qualified after again mix, packaging, obtain the universal mixed feed of young ginseng.
Embodiment 3:
Step 1, take dregs of beans 10kg, halogen worm 4kg, fish meal 6kg, cuttlefish powder 2kg, sargassum thunbergii 46kg, sargassum 8.3kg, opotism 5kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3kg, probio 2kg, mussel 2kg, inferior powder 6kg, Choline Chloride 0.2kg, oyster shell whiting 5kg, sea cucumber premix 1.5kg and mix;
Step 2, mixed material first carry out coarse crushing, then pass through ultramicro grinding, and after pulverizing, moisture is less than 10%;
Step 3, screen with 300 object sieves;
Step 4, screen qualified after again mix, packaging, obtain the universal mixed feed of young ginseng.
Embodiment 4:
Step 1, take dregs of beans 10kg, halogen worm 4kg, fish meal 5kg, cuttlefish powder 3kg, sargassum thunbergii 46.3kg, sargassum 8kg, opotism 4kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3kg, probio 2kg, mussel 2kg, inferior powder 6kg, Choline Chloride 0.2kg, oyster shell whiting 6kg, sea cucumber premix 1.5kg and mix;
Step 2, mixed material first carry out coarse crushing, then pass through ultramicro grinding, and after pulverizing, moisture is less than 10%;
Step 3, screen with 300 object sieves;
Step 4, screen qualified after again mix, packaging, obtain the universal mixed feed of young ginseng.
Culture experiment proves, the universal mixed feed of young ginseng of the present invention can meet whole nutritional needs of young ginseng, and rapidly, feed conversion rate is high in sea cucumber growth, and culture benefit is good; The body colour of culturing sea cucumbers is normal, approaches wild body colour; Meanwhile, use this feed can obviously strengthen immunity function and the anti-stress ability of sea cucumber, stichopus japonicus vigor is good, and has effectively reduced the amount of organic detritus in excreta, effectively improves the substrate of sea cucumber culture pond.
Claims (1)
1. the universal mixed feed of young ginseng, by dregs of beans, halogen worm, fish meal, cuttlefish powder, sargassum thunbergii, sargassum, opotism, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, probio, mussel, spirulina, Choline Chloride, oyster shell whiting, sea cucumber premix composition, each weight ratio of constituents is: dregs of beans 10, halogen worm 5, fish meal 5, cuttlefish powder 2, sargassum thunbergii 48, sargassum 6.3, opotism 4, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3, probio 2, mussel 2, spirulina 5, Choline Chloride 0.2, oyster shell whiting 6, sea cucumber premix 1.5;
Described fish meal is to be made up through carrying fat, oven dry, pulverizing of Hai Bu Anchovies fish, and granularity is 20 orders;
Described cuttlefish powder is squid visceral meal, and sea cucumber is had to fine food calling effect;
Described dregs of beans is the swelling soya dreg after vegetable oil mill extraction soya-bean oil;
Described opotism, sargassum thunbergii, sargassum, spirulina is all that the wild algae that drag in sea is made through shining dry grinding;
Described calcium dihydrogen phosphate, Choline Chloride, oyster shell whiting are feed grade, and Choline Chloride content is 50%;
Described probio is the biologic live bacteria of fermentation;
Described mussel, halogen worm is the dry powder raw material of pulverizing, and is the good protein raw materials of sea cucumber;
Described sea cucumber premix is made up of following raw material, and content is as follows:
Sodium selenite preparation 23.3g, the coating VC130g of the cobalt chloride preparation 56.7g of ferrous sulfate monohydrate 35g, monohydrate zinc sulphate 29g, manganese sulfate monohydrate 12.7g, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 6g, quality percentage composition 1%, the KI preparation 25.4g of quality percentage composition 1%, quality percentage composition 1%, Vitamin A preparation 0.4g, the vitamin D that vitamin A content is 500,000 IU/kg
3content is the vitamin D of 500,000 IU/kg
3the Vitamin E preparation 5g of preparation 0.1g, quality percentage composition 50%, the vitamin K of quality percentage composition 50%
3the Cobastab of preparation 0.5g, quality percentage composition 98%
1the Cobastab of preparation 0.5g, quality percentage composition 80%
2the Cobastab of preparation 0.6g, quality percentage composition 98%
6the inositol preparation 3.2g of the calcium pantothenate preparation 1.4g of preparation 0.6g, quality percentage composition 98%, the niacin preparation 1.6g of quality percentage composition 99%, quality percentage composition 98%, the Cobastab of quality percentage composition 1%
12the foliamin 0.1g of preparation 0.3g, quality percentage composition 96%, the biotin preparation 0.2g of quality percentage composition 2%, zeolite powder 667.9g;
Technological process is:
Step 1, by above-mentioned raw materials by proportioning mix;
Step 2, mixed material first carry out coarse crushing, then pass through ultramicro grinding, and after pulverizing, moisture is less than 10%;
Step 3, screen with 300 object sieves;
Step 4, screen after qualified and again mix, pack, obtain the universal mixed feed of young ginseng.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110284344.6A CN103005173B (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2011-09-20 | High-efficiency formulated feed used for juvenile sea cucumber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN103416624B (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-05-14 | 青岛七好生物科技有限公司 | Full-balanced ultrafine granulated feed for stichopus japonicus and young sea cucumbers |
| CN103583909B (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-11-19 | 文登市水产技术推广站 | Bait for juvenile sea cucumber in growing period and preparation method of bait |
| CN105981929A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2016-10-05 | 李周亮 | Sea cucumber compound slice-shaped feed and production technology thereof |
| CN106343264A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-25 | 山东东方海洋科技股份有限公司 | Larva stichopus japonicas feed and production method thereof |
| CN108783114A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-13 | 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 | A kind of prebiotics fermentation type sea cucumbus feed and preparation method thereof |
| WO2024031124A1 (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2024-02-15 | Utas Nexus Aquasciences Pty Ltd | Nutritional formulations and uses thereof |
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Denomination of invention: General formula feed for juvenile ginseng Effective date of registration: 20201222 Granted publication date: 20140806 Pledgee: Shandong Rushan rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: Weihai Golden Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980009736 |
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