CN102835208A - Water hyacinth fiber mattress - Google Patents
Water hyacinth fiber mattress Download PDFInfo
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- CN102835208A CN102835208A CN 201110170189 CN201110170189A CN102835208A CN 102835208 A CN102835208 A CN 102835208A CN 201110170189 CN201110170189 CN 201110170189 CN 201110170189 A CN201110170189 A CN 201110170189A CN 102835208 A CN102835208 A CN 102835208A
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- mattress
- water hyacinth
- water
- desert
- pouch
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a water hyacinth fiber mattress, which comprises a mattress body and small bags filled into the mattress, wherein the mattress is woven from dried water hyacinth fibers, a shape of the mattress is a cuboid, the mattress body is filled with a plurality of small bags of seeds of drought-tolerant plants suitable for growth in desert, and the small bags are prepared by using a non-woven fabric biodegradable material, and are filled with plant seeds and nutrient solutions. According to the water hyacinth fiber mattress of the present invention, dried fibers of the water hyacinth can be completely utilized, water body is purified, and a new selection is provided for desertification greening, such that waste is changed into valuables, and comprehensive utilization is achieved; and a survival rate of seeds in the desert is substantially increased so as to ensure a desert control effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology field.
Background technology
The situation of the desertification of China is serious day by day, and particularly the annual sandstorm in spring of road is wreaked havoc more.From later stage to 2011 the 1950's year, the northern China desertification land has reached 400,000 square kilometres, and presents the situation of accelerated development always.And present industrialization makes the eutrophication phenomenon in many lakes more and more serious, and the blue-green algae in many lakes such as Taihu Lake breaks out, and is exactly a large amount of breedings of weter hyacinth in addition.
Weter hyacinth (Water Hyacinth) belongs to Pontederiaceae, phoenix eyes Nelumbo.Originate in South America, 1884, be brought to as ornamental plants in the gardening fair of the U.S., be " beautifying the lavender corolla in the world " by prophesy at that time.1901, be introduced into China, become serious outer of China harm and invaded plant.But because of fertility is strong, cover whole lake surface, make that the other plant in the water can not carry out photosynthesis, and the animal in the water does not obtain sufficient air and food, can not keep the ecological balance in the water.According to discovering of scientist, weter hyacinth is a kind of plant that can be edible, is as pig fowl feed, and with its regenerated resources as a kind of sustainable development.The perennial perennial root herbaceous plant that swims.Because of its growth of bubbling through the water column, cry water lettuce again.Not only a lageniform air pocket of picture is arranged between root and leaf but also claim weter hyacinth because of it.The Eichhornia crassipes cauline leaf overhangs waterborne, and tiller is crawled in the water surface.Flower is horn-like for many ribs, and pattern is gorgeous attractive in appearance.Leaf color jade green is dark partially.Ye Quanyuan, smooth have texture.Fibrous root is flourishing, and the breeding of tillering is fast, and extensive management is the good plant of beautifying the environment, purifying water.But also harmful: the weter hyacinth fertility is very strong, is exactly because too strong, covers whole lake surface, makes that the other plant in the water can not carry out
Photosynthesis, and the animal in the water does not obtain sufficient air and food, can not keep the ecological balance in the water.Even stop up water channel sometimes.But weter hyacinth is the good plant of beautifying the environment, purifying water; If weter hyacinth obtains also can purifying water; Absorb elements such as water body nitrogen phosphorus, also the someone utilizes withered water hyacinth fibre to make furniture recently, has obtained good economic benefits and environmental benefit.
Summary of the invention
For this reason, the present invention makes full use of exactly that weter hyacinth quantity is many, and cost is low, and its fiber can biodegradable characteristics, make a kind of water hyacinth fibre mattress, and the drought-enduring plant seed pouch of some suitable deserts growths is filled in the inside.Pouch is made with the non-woven biological degradation material, and plant seed and nutrient solution are put in the inside then.Ecological mattress of the present invention need not to make very closely knitly, in light weight, convenient transportation, and in the transportation, the seed in the bag obtains safety guarantee, and survival rate is high.Easy construction only need be put into this ecology mattress the place, field of appointment, carries out simple landfill, does not need in the work of carrying out other again.Intensity of workers is little, can not suffer the harm of sandstorm for a long time; Raw materials such as fiber such as weter hyacinth are twice laids in the ecological mattress, and the low and easy degraded of cost becomes fertilizer after the degraded, economic environmental protection.
The weter hyacinth that becomes disaster is everywhere turned waste into wealth, change harmful to treasure, because its quantity is huge, must have enough purposes for it outlet to be provided, simple narrow furniture market can not satisfy its a large amount of output, and weter hyacinth can be described as inexhaustible; Domestic a large amount of desert provide we can say nexhaustible, for the final home to return to of weter hyacinth provides only place; Because its biological degradability with contain certain moisture; Can improve the structure in desert gradually accumulating over a long period of desert; Also has such industry; Be fit to very much the rich characteristic of Chinese labour force, because the harvesting of weter hyacinth, the braiding of airing and water hyacinth fibre mattress all needs a large amount of labours.These commercial mattresses can be sold to the contractor who administers the desert, and the income that the desert of improvement produces is used for compensating its cost.
Therefore;---------the income that cost price is sold to---improving desert person---desert produces of making water hyacinth fibre mattress cheaply that rich labour gathers in weter hyacinth that so just formed an eucyclic industrial chain of complete sum, the waters of weter hyacinth purifying contaminated.Environmental administration of government is links of the most critical of this industrial chain through the charges for disposing pollutants of collecting blowdown enterprise, is used for management of water cucurbit contractor's plantation management buyout to charges for disposing pollutants then.Realize the doulbe-sides' victory of ecological benefits and economic benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of water hyacinth fibre mattress of the present invention
1 mattress, 2 nonwoven pouches
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further detailed explanation.
Manufacturing approach is following: at first knit out mattress (1), be generally cuboid with withered water hyacinth fibre, again the nonwoven pouch (2) that plant seed and nutrient solution are arranged in n, with make, mode such as braiding is fixed on plant bed pad interior 1.The nonwoven pouch is made with Biodegradable material; Keep certain distance between the nonwoven pouch, guarantee that the plant seed in the bag can have enough growth spacings in the future, the size of distance is according to the attribute decision of plant.
Method for using: the water hyacinth fibre mattress is covered on the face of land of the desertification that needs improvement, use an amount of sandy soil a landfill part around mattress then, but want the exposed portions serve mattress.
Like this under appropriate condition, seed will germinating growth, and withered weter hyacinth can provide certain nutrient for plant growing; Accomplish the cyclic utilization of waste.The present invention can reduce the harm of weter hyacinth to the lake, for sand control, self-restraint water and soil, afforestation good effect is arranged also.
Claims (4)
1. water hyacinth fibre mattress, it is characterized in that: described mattress body is a cuboid, makes with the fibrage that weter hyacinth is withered.
2. water hyacinth fibre mattress according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be covered with pouch in the described mattress body, pouch is made with the non-woven biological degradation material.
3. water hyacinth fibre mattress according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the drought-enduring plant seed and the nutrient solution of the suitable desert growth of having packed into inside the described pouch.
4. according to claim 1,2 described water hyacinth fibre mattresses, it is characterized in that: kept the distance that equates between the described pouch, the plantation spacing of the seed of packing in its size and the pouch is consistent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110170189 CN102835208A (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-06-23 | Water hyacinth fiber mattress |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110170189 CN102835208A (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-06-23 | Water hyacinth fiber mattress |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102835208A true CN102835208A (en) | 2012-12-26 |
Family
ID=47363147
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110170189 Pending CN102835208A (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-06-23 | Water hyacinth fiber mattress |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102835208A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106638339A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-10 | 甘肃省治沙研究所 | Algae blanket and preparing method thereof |
| CN107306654A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-03 | 习水福贵农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of cauliflower |
-
2011
- 2011-06-23 CN CN 201110170189 patent/CN102835208A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106638339A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-10 | 甘肃省治沙研究所 | Algae blanket and preparing method thereof |
| CN107306654A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-03 | 习水福贵农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of cauliflower |
| CN107306654B (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2020-09-25 | 陈细爱 | Cauliflower planting method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20121226 |