CN102296519A - Production method for color environmental protection type garden covering - Google Patents
Production method for color environmental protection type garden covering Download PDFInfo
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- CN102296519A CN102296519A CN201110168639A CN201110168639A CN102296519A CN 102296519 A CN102296519 A CN 102296519A CN 201110168639 A CN201110168639 A CN 201110168639A CN 201110168639 A CN201110168639 A CN 201110168639A CN 102296519 A CN102296519 A CN 102296519A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of garden greening, especially to a production method for a color environmental protection type garden covering. The method comprises the following steps: firstly removing iron wires, bricks, clods, leaves, weeds, tree barks and other impurities in the agricultural and forest residues; carrying out slicing or crushing when the agricultural and forest residues are dried to have a water content of 40-50%; carrying out degreasing through 1% ethanol solution after completing slicing or crushing, and removing smudge; drying the resulting solution to have the water content of 15-25%; carrying out staining and carrying out drying again; when the water content is 10-15%, carrying out packaging to obtain the product. According to the present invention, the industrial productions for the fine sliced type color environmental protection type garden covering and the mixed type chip-like color environment-friendly type garden covering are realized; the method has advantages of simple production process, high production efficiency and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the afforestation field, related in particular to a kind of production method of color environmental protection type trees and shrubs coverings.
Background technology
As the colored organic mat of one of gardens organic waste byproduct, in beautifying, bringing into play the urban environment of North America and European developed country important effect.Since the nineties in last century, colored organic mat appeared at Ohio, USA first, the scope of application constantly enlarged, and has now become the indispensable material of Gary construction and home gardening development.Colored organic mat is mainly used in the garden face of land, flower bed open country, trade, park, large-scale recreation ground, green grassland, greening side slope and packaged decorations of plant cultivation media top layer isochrome and reclamation, its gorgeous color and urban construction combine together, by interspersing the face of land, gardens, not only strengthened greenery patches texture, and bright-colored color and landscape plant hand over brightness to reflect mutually, make outstanding contributions to creating beautiful harmonious human settlement, be subjected to the American-European citizen masses, greening department of government and efforts at environmental protection person's favor deeply.But, the most more complicated of the production technology of existing colored organic mat, production efficiency is general, and processing cost is higher.Therefore, be necessary the production technology of existing colored organic mat is carried out better optimize.
Summary of the invention
The production method that the purpose of this invention is to provide the color environmental protection type trees and shrubs coverings that a kind of production technology is simple, production efficiency is high, processing cost is low.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is solved by following technical proposals:
The production method of color environmental protection type trees and shrubs coverings, method is as follows: foreign material such as the iron wire in the removal agriculture and forestry organic waste material, masonry, soil block, leaf, weeds, bark, agriculture and forestry organic waste material airing to water content is cut into slices during for 40-50% or pulverize, the ethanolic solution of section or pulverizing back employing 1% is removed dirty, being dried to water content is that 15-25% dyes and drying, when water content divide during at 10-15% grade packaged, product.
As preferably, the slicing processes of described agriculture and forestry organic waste material is finished by slicer, slice size is controlled at the 0.5-4cm length/width, the scope of thick 0.1-0.4cm, after section is finished through above-mentioned degreasing, decontamination, drying, dyeing, once more after the dry process, carry out classification by drum screen, the drum screen sieve aperture is divided into three kinds of specifications: and the A specification (1cm * 1cm), B specification (2.5cm * 2.5cm) and C specification (4cm * 4cm); After the screening the smart sheet of the product after the classification is divided into three kinds of specifications by size: the A level (≤1cm), B level (1-2.5cm) and C level (2.5-4cm).
As preferably, described agriculture and forestry organic waste material crushing process is finished by mill, and the size of the mixed type bits shape thing that obtains is controlled at the 0.5-5cm length/width, the scope of thick 0.1-0.5cm.
As preferably, described smart plate shape is sheet or bulk.
As preferably, described mixed type bits shape thing be shaped as shuttle shape or clastic.
The present invention has significant technique effect owing to adopted above technical scheme:
The present invention by " agriculture and forestry organic waste material---impurity elimination, partial desiccation---section---degreasing---drying---dyeing---drying---classification---packing " and " agriculture and forestry organic waste material---impurity elimination, partial desiccation---pulverize---degreasing---drying---dyeing---drying---packing " two overlap production links, realize the industrialization production of smart sheet type and mixed type bits shape color environmental protection type trees and shrubs coverings, have the advantages that production technology is simple, production efficiency is high, cost is low.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
The production method of color environmental protection type trees and shrubs coverings, method is as follows: remove the iron wire in the agriculture and forestry organic waste material, masonry, soil block, leaf, weeds, foreign material such as bark, agriculture and forestry organic waste material airing to water content is cut into slices during for 40-50%, the ethanolic solution of section back employing 1% carries out degreasing and removes dirty, as grease, the glue mark, materials such as dust, being dried to water content is to adopt dyeing installation to dye behind the 15-25%, material is carried out drying or material is spread out carrying out Exposure to Sunlight or drying is carried out in airing by dyeing installation, carry out classification by drum screen when water content during at 10-15%, the drum screen sieve aperture is divided into three kinds of specifications: and the A specification (1cm * 1cm), the B specification (2.5cm * 2.5cm) and C specification (4cm * 4cm); After the screening the smart sheet of the product after the classification is divided into three kinds of specifications by size: the A level (≤1cm), B level (1-2.5cm) and C level (2.5-4cm); Through packing, get the product of different size.
The slicing processes of above-mentioned agriculture and forestry organic waste material is finished by slicer, and slice size is controlled at the scope of 0.5-4cm length/width, thick 0.1-0.4cm, the smart sheet in section back be shaped as sheet or bulk.
Above-mentioned A level (≤1cm) color environmental protection type trees and shrubs coverings after the hillside fields covers 2-4cm, can significantly play the effect of checking winds and fixing drifting sand, reduce mud-rock flow, after overburden decomposes, can improve soil texture, the organic nutrition composition that discharges can utilize for the slope plant growth.
Above-mentioned B level (1-2.5cm) color environmental protection type trees and shrubs coverings on container nursery stock cultivation matrix surface, after the thing face of land of planting, flower bed cover 3-5 cm, can play and suppress weeds, reduce sick worm harm, self-restraint water and soil, protective plant root system, improve effect such as ecologic niche.After overburden decomposes, increased the organic nutrition composition of cultivation matrix or surface soil again, can utilize for the plant continued growth.
Above-mentioned C level (2.5-4cm) color environmental protection type trees and shrubs coverings covers to 3-5cm, plays the visual performance that garden landscape is decorated and large-scale color lump is arranged on the one hand; Also suppress the harm of weeds, underground sick worm on the other hand, after overburden decomposes, increased the organic nutrition composition of surface soil again, can supply the plant growing utilization.
Embodiment 2
The production method of color environmental protection type trees and shrubs coverings, method is as follows: remove the iron wire in the agriculture and forestry organic waste material, masonry, soil block, leaf, weeds, foreign material such as bark, agriculture and forestry organic waste material airing to water content is pulverized during for 40-50%, the ethanolic solution of pulverizing back employing 1% carries out degreasing and removes dirty, as grease, the glue mark, materials such as dust, being dried to water content is to adopt dyeing installation to dye behind the 15-25%, material is carried out drying or material is spread out carrying out Exposure to Sunlight or drying is carried out in airing by dyeing installation, when water content is packed during at 10-15%, product.
The agriculture and forestry organic waste material crushing process is finished by mill, and the size of the mixed type that obtains bits shape thing is controlled at the 0.5-5cm length/width, the scope of thick 0.1-0.5cm, mixed type bits shape thing be shaped as shuttle shape or clastic.
When mixed type is considered shape color environmental protection type trees and shrubs coverings at flower bed, trade, park, garden landscape district, plant face of land covering 3-5cm to be worth doing, can play and beautify the environment, suppress weeds, the harm of minimizing subterranean pest-insect, self-restraint water and soil, protective plant root system, improve effects such as ecologic niche.After overburden decomposes, increased the organic nutrition composition of surface soil again, can utilize for the plant continued growth.
In a word, the above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of being done according to the present patent application claim change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the production method of color environmental protection type trees and shrubs coverings, it is characterized in that, method is as follows: at first remove foreign material such as iron wire in the agriculture and forestry organic waste material, masonry, soil block, leaf, weeds, bark, agriculture and forestry organic waste material airing to water content is cut into slices during for 40-50% or pulverize, section or pulverize the back and adopt 1% ethanolic solution to carry out degreasing and remove dirtyly, being dried to water content then is 15-25%, dyes afterwards and dry once more, when water content is packed during at 10-15%, product.
2. the production method of color environmental protection type trees and shrubs coverings according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the slicing processes of described agriculture and forestry organic waste material is finished by slicer, slice size is controlled at the 0.5-4cm length/width, the scope of thick 0.1-0.4cm, after section is finished through above-mentioned degreasing, decontamination, drying, dyeing, dry process once more, carry out classification by drum screen, the drum screen sieve aperture is divided into three kinds of specifications: and the A specification (1cm * 1cm), B specification (2.5cm * 2.5cm), C specification (4cm * 4cm); After the screening the smart sheet of the product after the classification is divided into three kinds of specifications by size: the A level (≤1cm), B level (1-2.5cm) and C level (2.5-4cm).
3. the production method of color environmental protection type trees and shrubs coverings according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described smart plate shape is sheet or bulk.
4. the production method of color environmental protection type trees and shrubs coverings according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described agriculture and forestry organic waste material crushing process is finished by mill, the size of the mixed type bits shape thing that obtains is controlled at the 0.5-5cm length/width, the scope of thick 0.1-0.5cm.
5. the production method of color environmental protection type trees and shrubs coverings according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described mixed type bits shape thing be shaped as shuttle shape or clastic.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110168639A CN102296519A (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2011-06-22 | Production method for color environmental protection type garden covering |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110168639A CN102296519A (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2011-06-22 | Production method for color environmental protection type garden covering |
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| CN102296519A true CN102296519A (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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| CN201110168639A Pending CN102296519A (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2011-06-22 | Production method for color environmental protection type garden covering |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106647609A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-05-10 | 湖南帅兴机械制造有限公司 | Organic covering automatic production line control system |
| CN107371447A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-11-24 | 广东东篱环境股份有限公司 | A kind of method of gardens organic mat improved soil |
| CN110122130A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2019-08-16 | 一码一路（海南）人工智能有限公司 | Barrier ring maintains maintaining method and its colored greenbelt |
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| EP1116434A1 (en) * | 2000-01-11 | 2001-07-18 | Albert W. Morgan | Biodegradable mulch mat |
| US6301829B1 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2001-10-16 | Eric H. Kaufmann | Landscaping dressing and method |
| CN101401532A (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2009-04-08 | 北京华美琪科技有限公司 | Environment friendly organic cover |
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2011
- 2011-06-22 CN CN201110168639A patent/CN102296519A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6301829B1 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2001-10-16 | Eric H. Kaufmann | Landscaping dressing and method |
| EP1116434A1 (en) * | 2000-01-11 | 2001-07-18 | Albert W. Morgan | Biodegradable mulch mat |
| CN101401532A (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2009-04-08 | 北京华美琪科技有限公司 | Environment friendly organic cover |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 刘元等: "《第六届中国功能材料及其应用学术会议论文集（9）》", 1 November 2007, article "马尾松木材中性脱脂工艺的研究", pages: 3501l-3503 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106647609A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-05-10 | 湖南帅兴机械制造有限公司 | Organic covering automatic production line control system |
| CN106647609B (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2023-12-05 | 湖南迈通智能装备有限公司 | Control system of automatic production line of organic covering |
| CN107371447A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-11-24 | 广东东篱环境股份有限公司 | A kind of method of gardens organic mat improved soil |
| CN107371447B (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-11-16 | 广东东篱环境股份有限公司 | A kind of method of gardens organic mat improvement soil |
| CN110122130A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2019-08-16 | 一码一路（海南）人工智能有限公司 | Barrier ring maintains maintaining method and its colored greenbelt |
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Address after: 314408 Zhejiang city in Haining Province town of Changan Chu village Jinzhu Park No. 1 Applicant after: Zhejiang Hongyue Seeds Co., Ltd. Address before: 314408, Zhejiang, Hangzhou triumph Road, No. 226 joint business complex building, 1 floor Applicant before: Zhejiang Hongyue Seeds Co., Ltd. |
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Owner name: HAINING GUOMEI GARDENING CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHEJIANG HONGYUE SEEDS CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130208 |
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Effective date of registration: 20130208 Address after: 314408 Zhejiang city in Haining Province town of Changan Chu village flower park Applicant after: HAINING GOLDMAY GARDENING CO., LTD. Address before: 314408 Zhejiang city in Haining Province town of Changan Chu village Jinzhu Park No. 1 Applicant before: Zhejiang Hongyue Seeds Co., Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20111228 |