Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a seed amino acid humic acid organic inorganic compound fertilizer and a working method thereof, organic and inorganic composite mixed fertilizer, effective constituent high crop are prone to absorb and increase and upgrade the soil organism, improve the physico-chemical property of soil.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, amino acid humic acid organic inorganic compound fertilizer provided by the invention and working method thereof are achieved in that
One seed amino acid humic acid content compound is fertile, comprises the raw material of following weight part: amino acid/11 ~ 2 part, humic acid 22-25 part; Urea 22-24 part, monoammonium phosphate 10-12 part, ammonium chloride 10-12 part; Vitriolate of tartar 18-20 part, potassium fulvate 3-5 part, 0.5 part of calcium powder 5-7 part and sodium nitrophenolate.
Optional, said humic acid is: 23 ~ 24 parts.
Optional, saidly amino acid whosely be: 1.5 parts.
Optional, the fertile also raw material of following weight part of said amino acid humic acid organic inorganic compound: 2 ~ 4 parts of solid nitrogen.
One seed amino acid humic acid organic inorganic compound fertilizer production method takes by weighing raw material according to following weight fraction: amino acid/11 ~ 2 part, humic acid 22-25 part; Urea 22-24 part; Monoammonium phosphate 10-12 part, ammonium chloride 10-12 part, vitriolate of tartar 18-20 part; Potassium fulvate 3-5 part, 0.5 part of calcium powder 5-7 part and sodium nitrophenolate; Send into granulation in the cylinder tablets press after above-mentioned raw materials mixed, import in the dryer then and dry, cooling is transported in the coating machine after sieving; The packing warehouse-in.
Optional, when being transported in the coating machine after said the sieving, on the film of coating machine, add the paste anti-caking agent of 0.4 ~ 0.6 weight part, add 2 ~ 4 parts solid nitrogen; Agent of said paste anti-caking and said solid nitrogen are adsorbed onto said compound fertilizer granule surface through coating.
Amino acid contains the aliphatics organic acid of one or more amino and carboxyl simultaneously.
Humic acid is the larger molecular organics matter that occurring in nature extensively exists, and is widely used in every field such as agricultural are herded, oil, chemical industry, building materials, medical and health, environmental protection, across tens industries.Particularly advocate ecological agriculture construction, pollution-less agriculture production, green food now.
Urea: another name carbonyl diamine, carboxamide, urea.The organic cpds of being made up of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen is so be named urea.Its chemical formula is CON2H4, CO (NH2) 2 or CN2H4O.Nitrogenous (N) the 45%th of urea is nitrogenous the highest in the solid nitrogenous fertilizer.
Monoammonium phosphate: molecular formula: NH4H2PO44, molecular weight: 115.03 be white in color powdery or granular substances (granulated product has higher grain compressive strength), density 1.803 (19 ℃).Fusing point is 190 ℃, and is soluble in water, is slightly soluble in alcohol, is insoluble to acetone, and the solubleness in 25 ℃ of following 100g water is 41.6g, generates hot 121.42kJ/mol, and 1% pH value of water solution is 4.5, is neutral, and normal temperature is stable down, the non-oxidation reductibility.Can be divided into agricultural level monoammonium phosphate, industrial grade monoammonium phosphate, food grade phosphoric acid one ammonium by purposes; But in agricultural, the utilization of industry and food also refinement be categorized as composite fertilizer with, fire-fighting medium with, starter with, nutrition-fortifying agent with monoammonium phosphate or the like.
Ammonium chloride: chemical formula: NH4Cl relative molecular mass: 53.49.Be colourless crystallization or white crystalline powder; Odorless, it is salty, cool to distinguish the flavor of; Have draw moist.These article are prone to dissolve slightly soluble in ethanol in water.Ammonium chloride is called for short " oronain ", claims salmiak again, is a kind of quick-acting nitrogen chemical fertilizer, and nitrogen content is 24%~25%, belongs to physiological acidic fertilizer.It is applicable to crops such as wheat, paddy rice, corn, rape, especially linen-cotton class crop is had fortifying fibre toughness and pulling force and improves the effect of quality.But, if, tend to bring some detrimentally affects to soil and farm crop because the character of ammonium chloride determines and use not satisfy the need.
Vitriolate of tartar: molecular formula: K2SO4 molecular weight: 174.24 chemical formulas: K2SO4 is colourless or white crystals, particle or powder.Odorlessness.Bitter.Matter is hard.Stable in the air.1g is dissolved in 8.3ml water, 4ml boiling water, 75ml glycerine, is insoluble to ethanol.Repone K, ammonium sulfate can increase the solubleness in its water, but the saturated solution of vitriolization ammonium hardly.It is neutral that the aqueous solution is, and pH is about 7.Specific density 2.66.1067 ℃ of fusing points.Main application have serum proteins biochemical investigation, Kjeldahl determination with catalyzer, prepare other sylvite, chemical fertilizer, medicine, preparation glass, alum etc.
Potassium fulvate: be that the active potassium element of a kind of pure natural mineral substance is fertile; Potassium fulvate includes multiple nutritional components such as trace element, REE, plant-growth regulator, viral inhibitors; Make that nutrient is more sufficient, supply is more reasonable; Thereby avoided the generation of crop because of the various physiological disturbances that lack element and cause, made the more vigorous leaf look of crop plant type more dark green, lodging tolerance is stronger.Potassium fulvate can replenish the nutrient that is run off in the soil timely; Make soil activating, have vitality, reduced the continuous cropping disease that nutrient is caused by taken in excess in the soil; Product can replace the identical vitriolate of tartar of content or Repone K and potassium magnesium sulfate fully, and natural, environmental protection.
Calcium powder: being commonly called as Wingdale, stone flour, is a kind of compound, and chemical formula is CaCO3, is alkalescence, water insoluble basically, is dissolved in acid.It is a common material on the earth, is present in the rocks such as aragonite, calcite, chalk, ls, marble, Tufa.It also is the major ingredient of animal skeleton or shell.
Sodium nitrophenolate: be a kind of powerful cell-activating agent, with can rapid permeability after the plant contact in plant materials, promote the protoplasma of cell to flow, improve cell viability.Purposes: the broad spectrum type plant-growth regulator has and promotes cellular plasm to flow, improve cell viability, quickens vine growth and development, short root strong sprout, flower and fruit protecting, raising output, strengthens anti-adversity ability etc.Both can use separately, again can with composite uses such as fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, feed.
Vinelandii a: section that belongs to bacterium.Thalline is shaft-like, oval or sphere, no endogenous spore, Gram-negative.Strict aerobic, organotrophy type, the nitrogen in the ability fixed air.Comprise Azotobacter, nitrogen monospore Pseudomonas, Bai Yelinke Bordetella and Derxia.Vinelandii fertilizer many members by Azotobacter process.
Amino acid humic acid organic inorganic compound provided by the invention is fertile; Be applicable to all farm crop; Particularly the cash crop effect is remarkable; Product of the present invention is the polypeptide humic acid biological compound organic and inorganic fertilizer that utilizes polypeptide, humic acids, potassium fulvate and biological bacteria to combine with n-p-k element to process, and not only contains macronutrient nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium; But also contain abundant organic matter, humic acids, potassium fulvate, biological bacteria etc.It not only has the long-acting of fertilizer, also has the quick-acting characteristics of inorganic fertilizer, and long-acting slow nutrient combines; Can improve soil physical and chemical property; It is applicable to all kinds of soil, does not contain heavy metal and hormone, nontoxic, pollution-free, noresidue, is the green fertilizer of producing non-polluted farm product.
Amino acid humic acid organic inorganic compound provided by the invention is fertile, and the raising the output of crop mu reaches more than 5% on year-on-year basis, and soil obviously improves, and does not loosely harden.
Embodiment
In order to make the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with embodiment.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
Embodiment one
Get amino acid 20g, humic acid 220g, urea 240g, monoammonium phosphate 12g, ammonium chloride 10g, vitriolate of tartar 18g, potassium fulvate 5g, calcium powder 7g and sodium nitrophenolate 0.5g.Behind the uniform mixing, send into granulation in the cylinder tablets press, import in the dryer then and dry, cool off in the cooler, be transported in the coating machine after sieving, on film, add the paste anti-caking agent of 4g, add the solid nitrogen of 20g; Agent of paste anti-caking and solid nitrogen are adsorbed onto the compound fertilizer granule surface through coating, the packing warehouse-in.
Embodiment two
Get amino acid/11 0g, humic acid 250g, urea 220g, monoammonium phosphate 10g, ammonium chloride 12g, vitriolate of tartar 20g, potassium fulvate 3g, calcium powder 5g and sodium nitrophenolate 0.5g.Behind the uniform mixing, send into granulation in the cylinder tablets press, import in the dryer then and dry, cool off in the cooler, be transported in the coating machine after sieving, blooming packing warehouse-in.
Embodiment three
Get amino acid/11 0g, humic acid 250g, urea 220g, monoammonium phosphate 10g, ammonium chloride 12g, vitriolate of tartar 20g, potassium fulvate 3g, calcium powder 5g and sodium nitrophenolate 0.5g.Behind the uniform mixing, send into granulation in the cylinder tablets press, import in the dryer then and dry, cool off in the cooler, be transported in the coating machine after sieving, on film, add the paste anti-caking agent of 6g, add the solid nitrogen of 40g; Agent of paste anti-caking and solid nitrogen are adsorbed onto the compound fertilizer granule surface through coating, the packing warehouse-in.
Embodiment four
Get amino acid/11 5g, humic acid 240g, urea 230g, monoammonium phosphate 11g, ammonium chloride 11g, vitriolate of tartar 19g, potassium fulvate 4g, calcium powder 6g and sodium nitrophenolate 0.5g.Behind the uniform mixing, send into granulation in the cylinder tablets press, import in the dryer then and dry, cool off in the cooler, be transported in the coating machine after sieving, on film, add the paste anti-caking agent of 5g, add the solid nitrogen of 30g; Agent of paste anti-caking and solid nitrogen are adsorbed onto the compound fertilizer granule surface through coating, the packing warehouse-in.
Amino acid humic acid organic inorganic compound provided by the invention is fertile, and the raising the output of crop mu reaches more than 5% on year-on-year basis, and soil obviously improves, and does not loosely harden.Specifically shown in table one:
Table one
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to restriction the present invention, all any modifications of within spirit of the present invention and principle, being done, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.