CN102701809A - Novel microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Novel microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102701809A CN102701809A CN2012101851308A CN201210185130A CN102701809A CN 102701809 A CN102701809 A CN 102701809A CN 2012101851308 A CN2012101851308 A CN 2012101851308A CN 201210185130 A CN201210185130 A CN 201210185130A CN 102701809 A CN102701809 A CN 102701809A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel microbial organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The novel microbial organic fertilizer comprises the raw materials in percent by weight: 5 to 10 percent of preliminary fermentation material, 8 to 10 percent of mineral substances, 1 to 2 percent of compound bacterium agent, 50 to 60 percent of mushroom nutritional bag, 5 to 10 percent of kiln dust, and 15 to 20 percent of methane water. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding the raw materials meeting the resources into a material pile, stopping the fermentation after high-temperature fermenting and repeatedly turning to carry out the quality detection, removing the products not meeting the requirement, and weighting the products meeting the requirement and packing the products. The novel microbial organic fertilizer and the preparation method have the effects of soil improvement, disease prevention and environmental protection, are green, and bring greater convenience to the agricultural production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer, be specially novel microorganism fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Agricultural pollution has become the first pollution of China's environment, now China's soil organic matter content just by in the early days of foundation 7%-11% reduce at present below 3%, if this present situation is untimely controlled and improve, certainly will will causes the vicious cycle of agriculture prodn and bring loss without redemption; Arrived rush season in the summer harvest autumn every year, very low of the service efficiency of organic resource such as stalk, Chang Yitu is simply saved trouble to burn and is solved, and has burnt out upper soll layer; Waste resource, also polluted air, used chemical fertilizer excessive, undecomposed; The unabsorbed nutrient of plant along with flowing into rivers and lakes, causes the water quality overnutrition, severe contamination, a large amount of uses of fertilizer and pesticide through rain drop erosion; Agricultural-food are polluted, stayed hidden danger for human survival and life, the heavy metal in soil pollution that exceeds standard is though chemical fertilizer can be the additional enough nutrients of earth; But ignored organic supply, if long-term single administration chemical fertilizer, earth brings detrimentally affect will for soil quality and environment, and soil is under the condition that lacks competent organic matter; Crumb structure is difficult to form, and the bonding strength between the soil particle weakens, and then lowers argillous water retention capacity, when soil does not have suff water; Even fertilizer quality height also is not easy under advantageous environment nutrient is discharged, in addition, excessively uses chemical fertilizer and also can cause and have a strong impact on environment; When using excessive chemical fertilizer, the nutrient that is not absorbed by earth will lose with current; Near silver water source overnutrition quickens algae grows, influences the whole ecological system.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solved is to provide novel microorganism fertilizer and preparation method thereof, to solve the shortcoming in the above-mentioned background technology.
The technical problem that the present invention solved adopts following technical scheme to realize:
Novel microorganism fertilizer and preparation method thereof, the novel microorganism fertilizer comprises the raw material of following weight percentage:
Fermentation is expected in advance: 5%～10%
Mineral substance: 8%～10%
Composite fungus agent: 1%～2%
Mushroom nutrient pack: 50%～60%
Kiln ash: 5%～10%
Marsh gas water: 15%～20%
The weight percentage sum of above raw material is 100%.
Said preparatory fermentation material comprises the raw material of following weight percentage:
Feather dirt: 50%～60%
System chaff: 45%～55%
Composite fungus agent: 1%～2%
Marsh gas water: 1%～2%
Rapeseed cake: 1%～2%
The weight percentage sum of above raw material is 100%.
Said mineral substance comprises the raw material of following weight percentage:
Ground phosphate rock: 95%～98%
Bittern: 1%～2%
Silica flour: 1%～2%
The weight percentage sum of above raw material is 100%.
Said composite fungus agent is the light compositing flora, lactobacillus, yeast flora, nitrogen fixation flora, actinomycete group, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria crowd, nitric acid flora and growth flora.
Novel microorganism fertilizer and preparation method thereof, the preparation method of novel microorganism fertilizer comprises the steps:
The first step: prepare raw material, and screen and detect, pick out satisfactory raw material.
Second step: the raw material by said preparatory fermentation weight percentage takes by weighing feather dirt, system chaff, composite fungus agent, marsh gas water, rapeseed cake, is placed in the fermentation vat and fermented 20-25 days in advance.
The 3rd step: the raw material according to novel microorganism fertilizer weight percentage takes by weighing preparatory fermentation material, mineral substance, composite fungus agent, mushroom nutrient pack, kiln ash, marsh gas water; To ferment in advance material, mineral substance, mushroom nutrient pack, the layering of kiln ash category stacked; With composite fungus agent mix with marsh gas water and dispenser in stockpile, thermophilic fermentation, observe its variation of temperature with TM, every two hours measure successively; When temperature reaches 40 ℃-60 ℃, carry out the turning first time.
The 4th step: after turning for the first time finished, continuation follow-up temperature when temperature reaches 50 ℃ in the heap, was carried out the turning second time, after turning finishes, continues observation, thermometric, when temperature reaches 50 ℃-60 ℃, carries out turning.
The 5th step: temperature can not rise to 60 ℃ when turning 5-6 time back, and when occurring lowering the temperature, stops to ferment, and carries out Quality Detection, removes undesirable product, and standard compliant product is weighed and packs.
Beneficial effect: the present invention has fertilizer and improves the soil through adopting composite fungus agent, diseases prevention, and green, the effect of environmental protection brings great convenience to agriculture prodn; Composite fungus agent well just fortunately its chelating eight big specified microorganisms floras, the useful soil microorganisms of multiple original inhabitants and activating enzymes such as light compositing bacterium, and reciprocal between the flora, coexistence, formation flushes, the natural combined system of adaptable the best.Useful viable bacteria content reaches 19,800,000,000 every milliliter, and this index at home and abroad all holds a safe lead.
Embodiment
For technique means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand and understand, below further set forth the present invention.
Novel microorganism fertilizer and preparation method thereof, the novel microorganism fertilizer comprises the raw material of following weight percentage:
Fermentation is expected in advance: 5%～10%
Mineral substance: 8%～10%
Composite fungus agent: 1%～2%
Mushroom nutrient pack: 50%～60%
Kiln ash: 5%～10%
Marsh gas water: 15%～20%
The weight percentage sum of above raw material is 100%.
Said preparatory fermentation material comprises the raw material of following weight percentage:
Feather dirt: 50%～60%
System chaff: 45%～55%
Composite fungus agent: 1%～2%
Marsh gas water: 1%～2%
Rapeseed cake: 1%～2%
The weight percentage sum of above raw material is 100%.
Said mineral substance comprises the raw material of following weight percentage:
Ground phosphate rock: 95%～98%
Bittern: 1%～2%
Silica flour: 1%～2%
The weight percentage sum of above raw material is 100%.
Said composite fungus agent is the light compositing flora, lactobacillus, yeast flora, nitrogen fixation flora, actinomycete group, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria crowd, nitric acid flora and growth flora.
Novel microorganism fertilizer and preparation method thereof, the preparation method of novel microorganism fertilizer comprises the steps:
The first step: prepare raw material, and screen and detect, pick out satisfactory raw material.
Second step: the raw material by said preparatory fermentation weight percentage takes by weighing feather dirt, system chaff, composite fungus agent, marsh gas water, rapeseed cake, is placed in the fermentation vat and fermented 20-25 days in advance.
The 3rd step: the raw material according to novel microorganism fertilizer weight percentage takes by weighing preparatory fermentation material, mineral substance, composite fungus agent, mushroom nutrient pack, kiln ash, marsh gas water; To ferment in advance material, mineral substance, mushroom nutrient pack, the layering of kiln ash category stacked; With composite fungus agent mix with marsh gas water and dispenser in stockpile, thermophilic fermentation, observe its variation of temperature with TM, every two hours measure once; When temperature reaches 40 ℃-60 ℃, carry out the turning first time.
The 4th step: after turning for the first time finished, continuation follow-up temperature when temperature reaches 50 ℃ in the heap, was carried out the turning second time, after turning finishes, continues observation, thermometric, when temperature reaches 50 ℃-60 ℃, carries out turning.
The 5th step: temperature can not rise to 60 ℃ when turning 5-6 time back, and when occurring lowering the temperature, stops to ferment, and carries out Quality Detection, removes undesirable product, and standard compliant product is weighed and packs.
Embodiment 1
Prepare raw material, and screen and detect, pick out satisfactory raw material; Raw material by said preparatory fermentation weight percentage takes by weighing 5.5 tons of feather dirt, 4.5 tons of chaffs of system, 130 kilograms of composite fungus agents, 120 kilograms of marsh gas waters, 250 kilograms of rapeseed cakes, is placed in the fermentation vat and ferments 20-25 days in advance, according to the raw material of novel microorganism fertilizer weight percentage; Take by weighing 10500 kilograms in preparatory fermentation material, 14 tons in ground phosphate rock, 250 kilograms of bitterns, silica flour double centner, 200 kilograms of composite fungus agents, 65 tons of nutrient pack of mushroom, 6 tons of kiln ashes, 20 tons of marsh gas waters, the material that will ferment in advance, mineral substance, mushroom nutrient pack, the layering of kiln ash category are stacked, and composite fungus agent is mixed also dispenser in stockpile with marsh gas water; Thermophilic fermentation, observe its variation of temperature, every two hours measure once, when temperature reaches 40 ℃-60 ℃ with TM; Carry out the turning first time, after turning for the first time finishes, continue the follow-up temperature; When temperature reaches 50 ℃ in the heap, carry out the turning second time, after turning finishes; Continue to observe, thermometric, when temperature reaches 50 ℃-60 ℃, carry out turning, temperature can not rise to 60 ℃ after turning 5-6 time; And when cooling occurring, stop fermentation, carry out Quality Detection; Remove undesirable product, standard compliant product is weighed and packs.
Embodiment 2
Prepare raw material, and screen and detect, pick out satisfactory raw material; Take by weighing 300 kilograms of 5 tons of feather dirt, 5 tons of chaffs of system, composite fungus agent double centner, marsh gas water double centner, rapeseed cake by the raw material of said preparatory fermentation weight percentage, be placed in the fermentation vat fermentation in advance 20-25 days, according to the raw material of novel microorganism fertilizer weight percentage; Take by weighing 10500 kilograms in preparatory fermentation material, 15 tons in ground phosphate rock, 280 kilograms of bitterns, 150 kilograms of silica flours, composite fungus agent double centner, 70 tons of nutrient pack of mushroom, 7 tons of kiln ashes, 21 tons of marsh gas waters, the material that will ferment in advance, mineral substance, mushroom nutrient pack, the layering of kiln ash category are stacked, and composite fungus agent is mixed also dispenser in stockpile with marsh gas water; Thermophilic fermentation, observe its variation of temperature, every two hours measure once, when temperature reaches 40 ℃-60 ℃ with TM; Carry out the turning first time, after turning for the first time finishes, continue the follow-up temperature; When temperature reaches 50 ℃ in the heap, carry out the turning second time, after turning finishes; Continue to observe, thermometric, when temperature reaches 50 ℃-60 ℃, carry out turning, temperature can not rise to 60 ℃ after turning 5-6 time; And when cooling occurring, stop fermentation, carry out Quality Detection; Remove undesirable product, standard compliant product is weighed and packs.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention; The technician of the industry should understand; The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; That describes in the foregoing description and the specification sheets just explains principle of the present invention, and under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications; These variations and improvement all fall in the scope of the invention that requires protection, and the present invention requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. the novel microorganism fertilizer is characterized in that, comprises the raw material of following weight percentage:
Fermentation is expected in advance: 5%～10%
Mineral substance: 8%～10%
Composite fungus agent: 1%～2%
Mushroom nutrient pack: 50%～60%
Kiln ash: 5%～10%
Marsh gas water: 15%～20%
The weight percentage sum of above raw material is 100%.
2. novel microorganism fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said preparatory fermentation material comprises the raw material of following weight percentage:
Feather dirt: 50%～60%
System chaff: 45%～55%
Composite fungus agent: 1%～2%
Marsh gas water: 1%～2%
Rapeseed cake: 1%～2%
The weight percentage sum of above raw material is 100%.
3. novel microorganism fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said mineral substance comprises the raw material of following weight percentage:
Ground phosphate rock: 95%～98%
Bittern: 1%～2%
Silica flour: 1%～2%
The weight percentage sum of above raw material is 100%.
4. novel microorganism fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said composite fungus agent is the light compositing flora, lactobacillus, yeast flora, nitrogen fixation flora, actinomycete group, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria crowd, nitric acid flora and growth flora.
5. the preparation method of novel microorganism fertilizer is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
The first step: prepare raw material, and screen and detect, pick out satisfactory raw material;
Second step: the raw material by said preparatory fermentation weight percentage takes by weighing feather dirt, system chaff, composite fungus agent, marsh gas water, rapeseed cake, is placed in the fermentation vat and fermented 20-25 days in advance;
The 3rd step: the raw material according to novel microorganism fertilizer weight percentage takes by weighing preparatory fermentation material, mineral substance, composite fungus agent, mushroom nutrient pack, kiln ash, marsh gas water; To ferment in advance material, mineral substance, mushroom nutrient pack, the layering of kiln ash category stacked; With composite fungus agent mix with marsh gas water and dispenser in stockpile, thermophilic fermentation, observe its variation of temperature with TM, every two hours measure successively; When temperature reaches 40 ℃-60 ℃, carry out the turning first time;
The 4th step: after turning for the first time finished, continuation follow-up temperature when temperature reaches 50 ℃ in the heap, was carried out the turning second time, after turning finishes, continues observation, thermometric, when temperature reaches 50 ℃-60 ℃, carries out turning;
The 5th step: temperature can not rise to 60 ℃ when turning 5-6 time back, and when occurring lowering the temperature, stops to ferment, and carries out Quality Detection, removes undesirable product, and standard compliant product is weighed and packs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210185130.8A CN102701809B (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2012-06-07 | Novel microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210185130.8A CN102701809B (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2012-06-07 | Novel microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102701809A true CN102701809A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
| CN102701809B CN102701809B (en) | 2014-04-30 |
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| CN201210185130.8A Active CN102701809B (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2012-06-07 | Novel microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104557340A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-04-29 | 刘备 | Special microbial organic fertilizer for selenium-enriched rice |
| CN105272445A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-01-27 | 张日龙 | Chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0037612A1 (en) * | 1980-04-03 | 1981-10-14 | Instituut Voor Bewaring En Verwerking Van Landbouwprodukten | A method for the anaerobic conversion of solid organic material |
| JP2002285151A (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2002-10-03 | Mikio Kinoshita | Soil improvement method and soil improvement complex system using solar energy |
| CN1413961A (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2003-04-30 | 广饶县盐化工业集团总公司 | Method for preparing chemical fertilizer from salt-making mother liquor (bittern) or salt water |
| CN1651357A (en) * | 2004-02-08 | 2005-08-10 | 吴永常 | Organic-inorganic adulterated formula fertilizer |
| CN101255078A (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2008-09-03 | 钟菊文 | Production method of potassium-containing compound fertilizer |
| CN101759492A (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-06-30 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer special for preventing diseases of cotton and preparation method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-06-07 CN CN201210185130.8A patent/CN102701809B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0037612A1 (en) * | 1980-04-03 | 1981-10-14 | Instituut Voor Bewaring En Verwerking Van Landbouwprodukten | A method for the anaerobic conversion of solid organic material |
| JP2002285151A (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2002-10-03 | Mikio Kinoshita | Soil improvement method and soil improvement complex system using solar energy |
| CN1413961A (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2003-04-30 | 广饶县盐化工业集团总公司 | Method for preparing chemical fertilizer from salt-making mother liquor (bittern) or salt water |
| CN1651357A (en) * | 2004-02-08 | 2005-08-10 | 吴永常 | Organic-inorganic adulterated formula fertilizer |
| CN101255078A (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2008-09-03 | 钟菊文 | Production method of potassium-containing compound fertilizer |
| CN101759492A (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-06-30 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer special for preventing diseases of cotton and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104557340A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-04-29 | 刘备 | Special microbial organic fertilizer for selenium-enriched rice |
| CN105272445A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-01-27 | 张日龙 | Chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102701809B (en) | 2014-04-30 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Hu Helin Inventor after: Sun Hua Inventor before: Sun Weiya Inventor before: Tian Rongguo |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20171107 Address after: 410000 Hunan province Changsha Furong District of 51 Road No. 2 building 406 room Xiaoyuan Patentee after: Hunan Ziboxing Biotechnology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410000 No. 48-1 Wuyi Road, Furong district, Hunan, Changsha Patentee before: HUNAN RUNYINONG ECOLOGICAL ORGANIC FERTILIZER TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. |
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Effective date of registration: 20230504 Address after: 010000 No. 2, building 1, gengyu fertilizer plant, Bayan Town, Saihan District, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee after: Inner Mongolia fengzhidao Ecological Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 406, Xiaoyuan Building, No. 2, Wuyi East Road, Furong District, Changsha, Hunan 410000 Patentee before: Hunan Ziboxing Biotechnology Development Co.,Ltd. |