CN102674945B - Organic biological pesticide fertilizer - Google Patents
Organic biological pesticide fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102674945B CN102674945B CN201110458631.4A CN201110458631A CN102674945B CN 102674945 B CN102674945 B CN 102674945B CN 201110458631 A CN201110458631 A CN 201110458631A CN 102674945 B CN102674945 B CN 102674945B
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Abstract
The invention discloses organic biological pesticide fertilizer. The organic biological pesticide fertilizer is characterized by comprising biotic components and plant components, is not harmful to human and environment, has double effects of fertilizer and insect pest killing, promotes growth of plant, protect agroecological environment, and can replace harmful chemical pesticide and chemical fertilizer. The pesticide fertilizer has a special function of killing insect pests and preventing diseases, and the comprehensive functions of promoting growth of plant, increasing the set of fruit, and improving yield and quality, and is suitable for rice, wheat, cotton, rape, soybean, peanut, corn, fiber crops, watermelon, fruit trees, vegetables, tea, medicinal materials, pasture, nursery stock and the like and has the effect of increasing the yield of walnut and extremely high sensitivity to lepidoptera, orthoptera, diptera, coleopteran, thysanoptera, hymenoptera and acarina insect pests, such as prodenia litura, asparagus caterpillar, cabbage caterpillar, aphid, walnut contarinia citri barnes and locust.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of fertilizer with agricultural insecticide function, specifically a kind of organic biological medical fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China agriculturally uses fertilizer mainly based on nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, but the utilization ratio of fertilizer is but very low, and the rate of loss of potash fertilizer reaches more than 20%, not only increases production cost, also brings loss economically to peasant; Because a large amount of use inorganic potassium fertilizer, cause soil compaction, crop production reduction; Ecotope has suffered destruction; Particularly body eutrophication, affects human and livestock health.
For the crop that some fruit, vegetables etc. eat for the mankind, apply chemical fertilizer, use the agricultural chemicals of chemicals, harm may be produced to the mankind.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of organic biological medical fertilizer, its component is biology and plant constituent, to the mankind and environmentally friendly; There is fertilizer and desinsection double effects simultaneously.Promoting plant growth, safeguards agroecological environment, can substitute harmful chemicals agricultural chemicals and chemical fertilizer.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Described a kind of organic biological medical fertilizer, is characterized in that in every 100 weight parts, containing following raw material:
Organic humic acid potassium 30-50 weight part
The extract of Herba Anabasis aphyllae, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidis,
Rare-earth compound,
Wherein the weight of Herba Anabasis aphyllae extract is the 6-9% of the fertile gross weight of medicine,
Wherein the weight of Herba Sophorae alopecuroidis is the 1-3% of the fertile gross weight of medicine,
The weight of its middle-weight rare earths is the 0.001-0.005% of the fertile gross weight of medicine,
All the other are water.
Organic humic acid potassium refers to the fulvo acid potassium of one or both in humic acids, weathered coal or brown coal by obtaining after the biochemical treatment of potassium hydroxide.
The extract of Herba Anabasis aphyllae, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidis refers to water extract, alcohol extract, ion exchange extraction thing, the solvent extraction extract of Herba Anabasis aphyllae, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidis, or the effective constituent that additive method extracts.
Rare earth refers to the light rare earth compound in mishmetal.
The preparation method of described organic biological medical fertilizer, is characterized in that the extract of organic potassium humate, Herba Anabasis aphyllae, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidis.Organic biological medical fertilizer is made with after light rare earth compound at normal temperatures mix and blend, detection, filtration.
Organic humic acid potassium can do the host of foliage fertilizer, the content of the organic potassium had itself, and is the indispensable fertilizer of plant growth, is again inert ingredient,
The extract of Herba Anabasis aphyllae, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidis, has sterilizing, insecticidal action.
Rare earth element can improve the chlorophyll content of plant, strengthens photosynthesis, promotes root system development, increases root system to nutrition absorption.Rare earth can also promote seed germination, improves rate of emergence, promotes growth of seedling.Except above Main Function, also have and make some crop strengthen ability that is disease-resistant, cold-resistant, drought resisting.Large quantifier elimination also shows, plant is to the absorption of nutrient, conversion and utilization to use proper concn rare earth element to promote.
Drug effect of the present invention:
1. the Herba Anabasis aphyllae in a kind of organic biological medical fertilizer of the present invention, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidis are natural insecticide, and desinsection wide spectrum, reads based on stomach insect, have concurrently and tag and certain systemic action, its main insecticidal mechanism is antifeedant activity, expellent activity, ovicidal activity, Growth inhibition; Insect not easily produces resistance simultaneously, and to crop without poisoning, this medicine is fertile in foliage-spray, also can drip irrigation punching execute.
Fertilizer efficiency effect of the present invention:
1. the organic potassium in a kind of organic biological medical fertilizer of the present invention, will fundamentally solve because the inorganic potash fertilizer of life-time service makes soil produce the drawback hardened with salinization.Extra-nutrition potassium element, has reached the object increasing production and improve crop quality effectively.
2. the organic potassium in a kind of organic biological medical fertilizer of the present invention: nontoxic, noresidue, good water solubility, easy to use, absorb fast, utilization ratio is high, rapidly effective, and amount of increase in production is large, fruit quality is improved significantly, cheap, soil compaction, salinization, pollution can not be caused, greatly can also improve disease-resistant, the insect pest ability of crop simultaneously.
3. the rare earth element in a kind of organic biological medical fertilizer of the present invention can improve the chlorophyll content of plant, strengthens photosynthesis, promotes root system development, increases root system to nutrition absorption.Rare earth can also promote seed germination, improves rate of emergence, promotes growth of seedling.Also have and strengthen ability that is disease-resistant, cold-resistant, drought resisting.
A kind of organic biological medical fertilizer of the present invention has special disinsection prophylaxis function, has Promoting plant growth concurrently, flower and fruit protecting, improves output, comprehensive effect of oil recovery enhancement.
Applicable crops: paddy rice, wheat, cotton, rape, soybean, peanut, corn, crudefiber crop, watermelon, fruit tree, vegetables, tealeaves, medicinal material, herbage, nursery stock etc., also have production-increasing function to walnut.
Controlling object: the insects such as lepidopterans, Orthoptera, Diptera, Coleoptera, Thysanoptera, Hymenoptera, acarina all have high susceptibility, as prodenia litura, beet armyworm, cabbage caterpillar, aphid, walnut bud maggot, locust etc.
Effect: use off year to walnut and increase production 70-100%, good year increases production 25-40%, can reach 15-30% to other crop yields, saves fertilizer more than 15%.
Embodiment:
1, organic biological medical fertilizer, in 1000 kilograms, containing following raw materials according:
Organic humic acids 100 kilograms more than 55%, content is 80 kilograms, the potassium hydroxide of 75-98%, carry out extracting the effective component extracts obtained, the effective component extracts carrying out extracting acquisition to 40 kilograms of Herba Sophorae alopecuroidiss to 70 kilograms of Herba Anabasis aphyllaes, 1 kilogram, rare earth element, all the other are water.
2, technical process:
Take the Herba Anabasis aphyllae after pulverizing 70 kilograms, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidis 40 kilograms, add the ethanol of 8 times amount wherein, adjust pH to be 8-9, soak after 2 hours, heat 45 DEG C, after filtration, get to ion exchange tower with vacuum pump, be collected in storage tank after carrying out penetrating saturated concentrating, for subsequent use to do.
By organic matter humic acids 100 kilograms more than 55%, pouring in reactor adds water stirs, and add 80 kilograms, the potassium hydroxide that content is 75-98%, control temperature is at 45-80 DEG C.
After cooling, add by than row the plant extract concentrated solution and 1 kilogram of rare earth element that prepare, stir, detect, filter, measure, be packaged to finished product.
Physico-chemical property: medicine fertilizer is brown, and alkaloid (mg/ml) >30, the solubleness in water is 99.6%
Safety performance: plant-sourced is natural source agricultural chemicals, belongs to low-toxin farm chemicals, does not have a significant effect to birds, as very low in toxicity such as spider, butterfly and honeybees to non-target organism, is free from side effects to earthworm.
Claims (1)
1. an organic biological medical fertilizer, is characterized in that, organic biological medical fertilizer is contained following raw material and prepared by following technique:
(1) organic biological medical fertilizer, in 1000 kilograms, containing following raw materials according:
Organic humic acids 100 kilograms more than 55%, content is 80 kilograms, the potassium hydroxide of 75-98%, and carry out extracting the effective component extracts obtained, 1 kilogram, rare earth element to 70 kilograms of Herba Anabasis aphyllaes and 40 kilograms of Herba Sophorae alopecuroidiss, all the other are water;
(2) technical process:
Take the Herba Anabasis aphyllae after pulverizing 70 kilograms, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidis 40 kilograms, add the ethanol of 8 times amount wherein, adjust PH to be 8-9, soak after 2 hours, heat 45 DEG C, after filtration, get to ion exchange tower with vacuum pump, be collected in storage tank after carrying out penetrating saturated concentrating, for subsequent use to do;
By organic matter humic acids 100 kilograms more than 55%, pouring in reactor adds water stirs, and add 80 kilograms, the potassium hydroxide that content is 75-98%, control temperature is at 45-80 DEG C;
After cooling, add by than row the plant extract concentrated solution and 1 kilogram of rare earth element that prepare, stir, detect, filter, measure, be packaged to finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201110458631.4A CN102674945B (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2011-12-31 | Organic biological pesticide fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201110458631.4A CN102674945B (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2011-12-31 | Organic biological pesticide fertilizer |
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| CN102674945A CN102674945A (en) | 2012-09-19 |
| CN102674945B true CN102674945B (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103951513B (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2016-08-17 | 乌鲁木齐木易联华生物科技有限公司 | One has antibacterial anthelmintic activity organic medical fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105379780A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-03-09 | 广西农垦国有立新农场 | Pesticide, as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN106673800A (en) * | 2016-12-04 | 2017-05-17 | 钦州市星火计划办公室 | Medical fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106588318A (en) * | 2016-12-04 | 2017-04-26 | 钦州市星火计划办公室 | Microbial fertilizer for pears and preparation method thereof |
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| US20020192256A1 (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2002-12-19 | Chang-An Wu | Water miscible pesticide containing a synergistic cocktail of plant alkaloids |
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2011
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| US20020192256A1 (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2002-12-19 | Chang-An Wu | Water miscible pesticide containing a synergistic cocktail of plant alkaloids |
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| CN101139234A (en) * | 2007-08-13 | 2008-03-12 | 淮安市农业科学研究院 | Nuisance-free medical fertilizers for prevention and curing of nematode and underground pest and production process thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20180614 Address after: 067000 Hebei Chengde Fengning Manchu Autonomous County five road Ying Township three road Ying Village Fengning Beijing North oasis Dairy Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Chengde first Biology Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 830000 Room 403, section A, Pioneer Park, 682 Tianjin South Road, Urumqi, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Patentee before: Urumqi Muyi Lianhua Biological Technology Co., Ltd. |
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