CN102660368A - Biodegradable hard water-resistant water-soluble metalworking liquid - Google Patents

Biodegradable hard water-resistant water-soluble metalworking liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102660368A
CN102660368A CN2012101355365A CN201210135536A CN102660368A CN 102660368 A CN102660368 A CN 102660368A CN 2012101355365 A CN2012101355365 A CN 2012101355365A CN 201210135536 A CN201210135536 A CN 201210135536A CN 102660368 A CN102660368 A CN 102660368A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
hard water
acid
soluble cutting
type hard
Prior art date
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Pending
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CN2012101355365A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林丽静
阿部聪
常建忠
俞威
茅晓华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QIDONG YOUXILU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Shanghai Yushiro Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
QIDONG YOUXILU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Shanghai Yushiro Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by QIDONG YOUXILU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd, Shanghai Yushiro Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical QIDONG YOUXILU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012101355365A priority Critical patent/CN102660368A/en
Publication of CN102660368A publication Critical patent/CN102660368A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses biodegradable hard water-resistant water-soluble metalworking liquid. The biodegradable hard water-resistant water-soluble metalworking liquid consists of organic acid, organic amine, corrosion inhibitor, synthetic lubricant, surfactant, water and defoamer. The biodegradable hard water-resistant water-soluble metalworking liquid is high in biodegradability, hard water resistance, lubricity, rust prevention property and corrosion resistance and long in service life and is friendly to people and environment.

Description

The biodegradation type hard water resistant water-soluble cutting solution
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biodegradation type hard water resistant water-soluble cutting solution.
Background technology
For adapting to the fast development of China's mechanical workout industry; Satisfy user's request for utilization better; Over past ten years, the water-soluble metalworking liquid product that the metal processing that domestic manufacturer produces is used, not only lubricity, anti-rust and anti-corrosion, recycle performance index such as life-span and obtained remarkable lifting; And the hard water resistant water-soluble cutting solution product that combines national conditions to research and develop; Under 7000mg/l hardness condition of water quality, use; There are not the oil of analysing, graining phenomenon yet; But owing to multiple reasons such as technology, technology, understanding, the hard water resistant water-soluble cutting solution product of domestic production at present also exists two big drawbacks to be badly in need of solving.The one, the biodegradable performance is poor, and through test, its BOD (biological oxygen demand)/COD (COD) generally about 0.2, causes waste liquid to be difficult for handling serious environment pollution; The 2nd, contain hazardous and noxious substances such as Sodium Nitrite in the prescription, jeopardize HUMAN HEALTH.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of biological degradability, stability in hard water, the biodegradation type stability in hard water water-soluble metalworking liquid friendly to human and environment.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of biodegradation type hard water resistant water-soluble cutting solution is characterized in that: be made up of following component in percentage by weight:
Organic acid 5-25%
Organic amine 10-25%
Inhibiter 1-5%
Synthetic lubricant 20-40%
Tensio-active agent 5-15%
Water 5-15%
Skimmer 0.1 ~ 0.8%.
Organic acid is C 6-C 14Straight chain diprotic acid, C 8-C 18Lipid acid, p-tert-butyl benzoic acid, p-Nitrobenzenecarboxylic acid or sulfamic acid compound.
Organic amine is Monoethanolamine MEA BASF, diethylolamine, trolamine, a Yi Bingchunan, HSDB 338, tri-isopropanolamine, morpholine, dicyclohexyl amine, N-methylmorpholine, the amino 2-methylpropanol of 2-or diethylaminoethanol.
Inhibiter is benzotriazole, methyl benzotriazazole or 2-mercaptobenzothiazole.
Synthetic lubricant is trihydroxymethylpropanyl ester, pentaerythritol ester, neopentyl polyol ester or adipic acid ester.
Tensio-active agent is aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (5-12) ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (5-12) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether, alkylol amide, alcohol ether carboxylate or sulphonate.
Skimmer is silicone emulsion, methyl-silicone oil or dimethyl silicone oil.
This product of the present invention has excellent biodegradability.Select the good formula material preparation of biological degradability for use; The biological degradability of product is greatly improved; 3.3% diluent BOD (biological oxygen demand)/COD (COD) >=1.2, and the general emulsion of the lubricity of the product of processing (tapping moment of torsion 5% 470 Ncm) (tapping moment of torsion 5% 510 Ncm) has also had large increase.This product has superpower stability in hard water ability.Select for use stability in hard water to prepare with the strong formula material of lime soap dispersing power, product 3.3% diluent uses under 9000mg/l hardness condition of water quality, no layering, analyses oil, graining.Product recycle life-span >=3 year.This product has reliable safety and sanitation performance.The formula for a product raw material does not use and jeopardizes HUMAN HEALTH and environmental safety objectionable impurities.The biological Lethal Dose 50 LD50 (mg/kg)>=5000 of product, toxic limit medium dose LC50 (mg/m 3)>=5000, respiratory mucosa stimulates≤1 grade.
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described further.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The component of certainweight per-cent is mixed stirring, gets biodegradation type hard water resistant water-soluble cutting solution product:
Chinese cassia tree diacid 3%
Sebacic acid 3%
Oleic acid 4%
Ricinolic acid 5%
Trolamine 10%
One Yi Bingchunan 6%
Diethylaminoethanol 5%
Trihydroxymethylpropanyl ester 30%
Neopentyl polyol ester 10%
Aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (9) ether 8%
Alcohol ether carboxylate 3%
Methyl benzotriazazole 0.5%
Silicone emulsion 0.5%
Water 12%.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of biodegradation type hard water resistant water-soluble cutting solution is mixed by following component in percentage by weight:
Organic acid 5-25% (example 5%, 15%, 25%)
Organic amine 10-25% (example 10%, 15%, 25%)
Inhibiter 1-5% (example 1%, 3%, 5%)
Synthetic lubricant 20-40% (example 20%, 30%, 40%)
Novel surfactant 5-15% (example 5%, 10%, 15%)
Water 5-15% (example 5%, 10%, 15%)
Skimmer 0.1 ~ 0.8% (example 0.1%, 0.5%, 0.8%).
Above-mentioned each amounts of components sum is 100%.
Organic acid is C 6-C 14Straight chain diprotic acid, C 8-C 18Lipid acid, p-tert-butyl benzoic acid, p-Nitrobenzenecarboxylic acid or sulfamic acid compound.
Organic amine is Monoethanolamine MEA BASF, diethylolamine, trolamine, a Yi Bingchunan, HSDB 338, tri-isopropanolamine, morpholine, dicyclohexyl amine, N-methylmorpholine, the amino 2-methylpropanol of 2-or diethylaminoethanol.
Inhibiter is benzotriazole, methyl benzotriazazole or 2-mercaptobenzothiazole.
Synthetic lubricant is trihydroxymethylpropanyl ester, pentaerythritol ester, neopentyl polyol ester or adipic acid ester.
Tensio-active agent is aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (5-12) ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (5-12) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether, alkylol amide, alcohol ether carboxylate or sulphonate.
Skimmer is silicone emulsion, methyl-silicone oil or dimethyl silicone oil.

Claims (7)

1. biodegradation type hard water resistant water-soluble cutting solution is characterized in that: be made up of following component in percentage by weight:
Organic acid 5-25%
Organic amine 10-25%
Inhibiter 1-5%
Synthetic lubricant 20-40%
Tensio-active agent 5-15%
Water 5-15%
Skimmer 0.1 ~ 0.8%.
2. biodegradation type hard water resistant water-soluble cutting solution according to claim 1 is characterized in that: organic acid is C 6-C 14Straight chain diprotic acid, C 8-C 18Lipid acid, p-tert-butyl benzoic acid, p-Nitrobenzenecarboxylic acid or sulfamic acid compound.
3. biodegradation type hard water resistant water-soluble cutting solution according to claim 1 is characterized in that: organic amine is Monoethanolamine MEA BASF, diethylolamine, trolamine, a Yi Bingchunan, HSDB 338, tri-isopropanolamine, morpholine, dicyclohexyl amine, N-methylmorpholine, the amino 2-methylpropanol of 2-or diethylaminoethanol.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described biodegradation type hard water resistant water-soluble cutting solutions, it is characterized in that: inhibiter is benzotriazole, methyl benzotriazazole or 2-mercaptobenzothiazole.
5. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described biodegradation type hard water resistant water-soluble cutting solutions, it is characterized in that: synthetic lubricant is trihydroxymethylpropanyl ester, pentaerythritol ester, neopentyl polyol ester or adipic acid ester.
6. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described biodegradation type hard water resistant water-soluble cutting solutions, it is characterized in that: tensio-active agent is aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (5-12) ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (5-12) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether, alkylol amide, alcohol ether carboxylate or sulphonate.
7. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described biodegradation type hard water resistant water-soluble cutting solutions, it is characterized in that: skimmer is silicone emulsion, methyl-silicone oil or dimethyl silicone oil.
CN2012101355365A 2012-05-04 2012-05-04 Biodegradable hard water-resistant water-soluble metalworking liquid Pending CN102660368A (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104293465A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-21 青岛佰众化工技术有限公司 Environment-friendly metal cutting fluid and preparation method thereof
CN104312709A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-28 青岛佰众化工技术有限公司 Environmentally-friendly metal processing solution and preparation method thereof
CN104673465A (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-03 深圳市富兰克科技有限公司 Water-soluble cutting fluid replacing stainless steel cutting oil
CN104762127A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-07-08 启东尤希路化学工业有限公司 Nano aqueous completely-synthetic environmental-friendly metal working fluid
CN105296126A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-03 苏州捷德瑞精密机械有限公司 Environment-friendly water-based antirust cutting fluid and preparation method thereof
CN105647633A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-08 上海应用技术学院 Diester-type semisynthetic cutting fluid with high lubrication and high hard water resistance and preparation method thereof
CN107011977A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-08-04 济南大学 A kind of cutting fluid and preparation method thereof
CN107418660A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-01 苏州浩焱精密模具有限公司 A kind of emulsion cutting fluid and preparation method thereof
CN107629855A (en) * 2016-07-18 2018-01-26 天津市澳路浦润滑科技股份有限公司 A kind of water-soluble metalworking liquid
CN109321327A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-02-12 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency lubricating additive for water-soluble hydraulic support assembly rouge
CN114369495A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-19 广东红日星实业有限公司 Cutting fluid and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102250676A (en) * 2011-06-15 2011-11-23 启东尤希路化学工业有限公司 High-performance environmentally-friendly semisynthetic water-soluble metal working fluid

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102250676A (en) * 2011-06-15 2011-11-23 启东尤希路化学工业有限公司 High-performance environmentally-friendly semisynthetic water-soluble metal working fluid

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104673465A (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-03 深圳市富兰克科技有限公司 Water-soluble cutting fluid replacing stainless steel cutting oil
CN104312709A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-28 青岛佰众化工技术有限公司 Environmentally-friendly metal processing solution and preparation method thereof
CN104293465A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-21 青岛佰众化工技术有限公司 Environment-friendly metal cutting fluid and preparation method thereof
CN104762127A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-07-08 启东尤希路化学工业有限公司 Nano aqueous completely-synthetic environmental-friendly metal working fluid
CN105296126A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-03 苏州捷德瑞精密机械有限公司 Environment-friendly water-based antirust cutting fluid and preparation method thereof
CN105647633A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-08 上海应用技术学院 Diester-type semisynthetic cutting fluid with high lubrication and high hard water resistance and preparation method thereof
CN107629855A (en) * 2016-07-18 2018-01-26 天津市澳路浦润滑科技股份有限公司 A kind of water-soluble metalworking liquid
CN107011977A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-08-04 济南大学 A kind of cutting fluid and preparation method thereof
CN107418660A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-01 苏州浩焱精密模具有限公司 A kind of emulsion cutting fluid and preparation method thereof
CN109321327A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-02-12 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency lubricating additive for water-soluble hydraulic support assembly rouge
CN114369495A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-19 广东红日星实业有限公司 Cutting fluid and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20120912