CN102531802A - Multi-element high-activity biological conditioning fertilizer - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-element high-activity biological conditioning fertilizer. According to the formula, the fertilizer comprises the following components: 35 to 45 percent of organic humic acid, 30 to 40 percent of rice husk meal, 10 to 15 percent of jam, 2 to 5 percent of bacillus cereus, 2 to 5 percent of bacillus subtilis, 2 to 5 percent of bacillus licheniformis, 1 to 3 percent of amino acid and 1 to 3 percent of vitamin C. The environment-friendly biological fertilizer contains multiple kinds of beneficial biological bacteria, and the content of the beneficial biological bacteria in each gram of organic fertilizer is more than fifty millions, so that the disadvantages of the conventional fertilizer is overcome, and the trophic structure of soil is essentially changed; crops grow in pure natural organic nutrition, so that the crops become pure natural green foods, the physical health of users are facilitated, and the environmental pollution is reduced; and the fertilizer is expected to promote the green revolution of the agriculture in China.

Description

The conditioning of multielement high-activity biological is fertile

Affiliated field

The invention belongs to agricultural little fertilizer, relate in particular to a kind of multielement high-activity biological conditioning fertilizer and method of manufacture thereof.

Technical background

Along with the continuous expansion of city size, a large amount of arable lands is occupied, and cultivated area reduces year by year, in order to satisfy the demand of people to grain and agricultural byproducts, must increase grain yield, is the effective means that improves grain yield and apply chemical fertilizer.At present traditional fertilizer as: nitrate fertilizer, ammoniacal nitrogen fertilizer, amide nitrogen fertilizer etc. all have certain effect of increasing production, because this chemical fertilizer volatile is fast, utilization ratio is low; Seeking out raising the output must execute more, and this is invisible to have increased burden to the peasant, and simultaneously a large amount of life-time service also bring many spinoffs; As: environment is polluted; Infiltration through rainwater all produces pollution in various degree to underground water and rivers and lakes, makes soil compaction, destroys the ventilation property of soil.Through the research proof, reasonable use beneficial organism bacterium can be improved the performance of fertilizer, reduces the usage quantity of chemical fertilizer, reduces and pollutes, and improves the yield and quality of farm crop,

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is: in order to overcome the deficiency of existing chemical fertilizer; Utilize useful biological bacteria to strengthen the fertilizer efficiency of organic fertilizer, improve fertilizer utilization ratio, reach raising output and use chemical fertilizer less; The purpose that reduces cost; Reduce the pollution to environment simultaneously, activating soil improves farm crop absorbing fertilizer.Technical formula of the present invention is following: the 35-45% organic humic acid; The 30-40% rice husk meal; 10-15% jam; The 2-5% waxy Bacillus; The 2-5% subtilis; The 2-5% Bacillus licheniformis; 1-3% amino acid; The 1-3% vitamins C.

For strengthening the effect of fertilizer, improve fertilizer utilization ratio, optimum formula of the present invention is following: 42% organic humic acid; 33% rice husk meal; 12% jam; 3% waxy Bacillus; 3% subtilis; 3% Bacillus licheniformis; 2% amino acid; 2% vitamins C.

Wherein:

Organic humic acid: to be plant and animal residues through a series of processes of microbiological degradation and conversion and physical chemistry of the earth form humic acids (HA) gradually accumulates, natural, unformed; Chemically stable organic high molecular compound; Can make increasing crop yield at agriculture field, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, improve the soil; The conditioning plant growth, instant, efficient, easy absorption, fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, disease-resistant, the anti-adversity ability of the limited enhancing crop of potassium decomposing.

Rice husk meal: rice husk meal is to process saccharomycetic good hotbed by the husk of paddy in producing the rice process.

Jam; Apple, pears, peach, apricot, hawthorn, strawberry etc. are wherein a kind of or any several kinds mixtinite between them.It is very high between 25%-50% that jam contains sugar, and contain multiple nutritional components such as abundant potassium, VITAMINs, calcium, is the best nutritional article of fungus grown.

Waxy Bacillus: can pass through intravital SOD enzyme, regulate the crop cell growing environment, can effectively suppress harmful germ growth; Keep normal physiological metabolism of cell and biochemical reaction, improve the resistance of crop, increase the health-care effect of crop; Can promote plant growth, activating soil prevents to harden; Improve the fertilizer efficiency of soil itself, improve output.

Subtilis: the subtilis thalline is the high-quality probiotics, and effective ingredient is a bacterial micro-organism, and is nontoxic, have no side effect; Noresidue is polluted, and does not produce resistance, the subtilyne that in process of growth, produces, polymyxin, nystatin, linear gramicidins isoreactivity material to the various plants pathogenic fungi as: multiple ash arrhizus bacteria, white powder germ, rhizoctonia solani, wilt etc. have very strong restraining effect; And can promote the growth of plant; Increase plant height and leaf area, improved the activity of plant SOD, POD and CAT protective enzyme, reduce the content of MDA; Activating soil; Prevent to harden, improve the fertilizer efficiency of soil itself, improve the output of farm crop and the quality of fruit.

Bacillus licheniformis: normal temperature growth down is vigorous; Flexibility is strong, just can grow 15-30 ℃ of high-speed rapid growth breeding since 4 ℃; The subtilyne that produces in the thalli growth process, polymyxin, nystatin, linear gramicidins isoreactivity material can effectively suppress harmful growth of pathogenic bacteria breeding.Thalline self synthesizes enzymes such as AMS, proteolytic enzyme, lypase, metalloprotease, neutral protease, cellulase, and produces the nutritive substance (like multiple amino acids and vitamin substances) that plant needs.

Amino acid: be plant nutrient agent, plant-growth regulator contains inorganic nitrogen and organonitrogen, and plant-growth is had the effect of long-acting and quick-acting benefit nitrogen, and the foliage fertilizer that is easy to do sprays.Glycocoll in these article, Methionin, L-glutamic acid, leucine have very strong photosynthesis and regulating effect to farm crop.Can increase chlorophyll content of plant, improve the activity of enzyme, promote the infiltration of carbonic acid gas, make photosynthesis more vigorous, to improving crop quality, the content that increases Vc and sugar all has vital role.

Vitamins C: be a kind of water-soluble vitamins, participate in crop metabolism directly, activate multiple enzyme, remarkable enhancing crop disease resistance, the physico-chemical property of improving the soil in the promotion, the acid agrichemical dissolving, promotes the growth of land for growing field crops probiotics.

Method of manufacture of the present invention is: with this prescription 35-45% organic humic acid; The 30-40% rice husk meal; 10-15% jam; The 2-5% waxy Bacillus; The 2-5% subtilis; The 2-5% Bacillus licheniformis; 1-3% amino acid; The 1-3% vitamins C, thorough mixing is even.Add clear water then and stir, spill,, heap in heaps to moisture content about 70% while mixing.The loam cake plastic cloth expands bacterium to be cultivated, and internal temperature is controlled at about 45-50 ℃, and moisture controlled is about 70%.For accelerating to expand bacterium speed, need to increase oxygen content, every once in back in heaps at a distance from turning in 12 hours; Add proper amount of clear water after 24 hours; Moisture content is controlled at about 70% all the time, removes plastic cloth after 48 hours and dry in the shade, can pack when making moisture remain on 30% left and right sides; Because of packing bag contains a certain amount of moisture, mushroom continues to increase in bag.

Product should be avoided high temperature when preserving, should be stored in cool place, dry place, can not make moist and sunlight is exposed to the sun.

Beneficial effect of the present invention

Overcome the deficiency of existing chemical fertilizer, change the essence of soil, crop grows under the organotrophy of pure natural; Make crop become pure natural food, help people health, also reduced cost simultaneously; Reduced pollution, the purpose that reaching increases production and improves productivity reduces cost to environment.

Specific embodiments

Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment

Embodiment: with our 42% organic humic acid; 33% rice husk meal; 12% jam; 3% waxy Bacillus; 3% subtilis; 3% Bacillus licheniformis; 2% amino acid; 2% vitamins C thorough mixing is even.Add clear water then and stir, spill while mixing, to moisture content about 60%, heap in heapsly, the loam cake plastic cloth expands the bacterium cultivation, and internal temperature is controlled at about 45-50 ℃, and moisture controlled is about 60%.Whenever in back in heaps, at a distance from turning in 12 hours once add proper amount of clear water after 24 hours, moisture content is controlled at about 60%, remove plastic cloth after 48 hours and carry out air-dryly, when moisture reaches 30% left and right sides, pack, become product of the present invention.

This multielement high-activity biological conditioning is fertile owing to contain the multiple beneficial biological bacteria, and the every gram of beneficial organism bacterial content of organic fungi-manure has overcome the deficiency of existing chemical fertilizer greater than 5,000 ten thousand; From having changed the trophic structure of soil in essence; Crop grows under the organotrophy of pure natural, makes crop become the green food of pure natural, helps the healthy of people; Also reduced simultaneously cost; Reduced pollution to environment, the purpose that reaching increases production and improves productivity reduces cost, it openly can play the effect of adding fuel to the flames to the Green Revolution of China agricultural.

Claims (3)

1. the conditioning of multielement high-activity biological is fertile; Its prescription is: technical formula is following: the 35-45% organic humic acid; The 30-40% rice husk meal; 10-15% jam; The 2-5% waxy Bacillus; The 2-5% subtilis; The 2-5% Bacillus licheniformis; 1-3% amino acid; The 1-3% vitamins C.

2. as claimed in claim 1, the conditioning of multielement high-activity biological is fertile; Its optimum formula is: 42% organic humic acid; 33% rice husk meal; 12% jam; 3% waxy Bacillus; 3% subtilis; 3% Bacillus licheniformis; 2% amino acid; 2% vitamins C.

3. as claimed in claim 1, the conditioning of multielement high-activity biological is fertile; Its method of manufacture is: with this prescription 35-45% organic humic acid; The 30-40% rice husk meal; 10-15% jam; The 2-5% waxy Bacillus; The 2-5% subtilis; The 2-5% Bacillus licheniformis; 1-3% amino acid; The 1-3% vitamins C, thorough mixing is even; Add clear water then and stir, spill while mixing, to moisture content about 70%; Heap in heapsly, the loam cake plastic cloth expands bacterium to be cultivated, and internal temperature is controlled at about 45-50 ℃; Moisture controlled is about 70%, and is every at a distance from turning in 12 hours once in back in heaps, adds proper amount of clear water after 24 hours; Moisture content is controlled at about 70% all the time, removes plastic cloth after 48 hours and dry in the shade, pack when making moisture remain on 30% left and right sides.