CN102503695A - Microorganism bacterial fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Microorganism bacterial fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102503695A
CN102503695A CN2011103517105A CN201110351710A CN102503695A CN 102503695 A CN102503695 A CN 102503695A CN 2011103517105 A CN2011103517105 A CN 2011103517105A CN 201110351710 A CN201110351710 A CN 201110351710A CN 102503695 A CN102503695 A CN 102503695A
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parts
fertilizer
preparation
bacterial fertilizer
mixed
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赵万群
赵国环
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Abstract

The invention relates to a microorganism bacterial fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The microorganism bacterial fertilizer is prepared by the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 1 to 4 parts of photosynthetic bacterium stock solution, 15 to 20 parts of vinegar, 6 to 8 parts of allicin, 1 to 3 parts of capsaicine and 1 to 3 parts of tobacco plant stem. By the fertilizer and the preparation method, the fertilizer efficiency and the utilization rate of the photosynthetic bacterium stock solution are improved. The microorganism bacterial fertilizer does not contain any chemical pesticide component and does not have toxic and side effects; and the prepared fertilizer can prevent and control multiple diseases of crops, has a leading effect of beneficial bacteria, and can control and kill harmful bacteria to achieve the effect of increasing yield.

Description

Microbial-bacterial fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, be specifically related to a kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer that supplies biological growth and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Mineral manure is the inorganic salt attitude fertilizer that adopts extraction, mechanical disintegration and processes such as synthetic to process.Mineral manure mainly becomes the fertilizer of inorganic salt form, and nutritive elements such as its contained nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium all exist with the form of mineral compound, and great majority will pass through chemical industry production.Microbial-bacterial fertilizer is to learn principle, Plant Nutrition principle and the key concept in modern times " Organic farming " according to soil micro-ecosystem to develop.Microbial fertilizer is that the vital movement with mikrobe causes crop to obtain a kind of goods of specific fertilizer effect, is to use a kind of of fertilizer in the agriculture prodn.It to microbial fertilizer, has explained the process that China's microbial fertilizer progressively develops from differentiation nominally in the existing nearly 50 years history of China from the nitragin to bacterial fertilizer.
At present, there are some negative impacts in inorganics fertilizer in the process of using, because the inorganic nutrients that the mineral manure the inside is contained is fixed by the one-tenth branch such as lime that contained in the soil easily; Cause soil compaction, and, use mineral manure to cause environmental pollution easily; Cause farmland ecological environment and people living environment receive serious threat, and in the chemical fertilizers production process, produce some poisonous impurity, such as cadmium etc.; The serious harm human beings'health; Meanwhile, excessive use mineral manure also can directly influence agricultural product quality, has reduced the market competitiveness of agricultural-food.
Soil mainly is made up of mineral substance, organic matter and mikrobe three parts; The microbic activity size of soil micro-ecosystem fauna; Extremely important to plant root nutrition; Because the useful microbe in the soil is participated in the formation of soil fertility directly, comprise release, nitrogen fixing or the like of the conversion of matter and energy in the soil, formation that matter is planted in corruption and decomposition, nutrient.But useful microbe quantity is not enough under the pure state of nature, and reactive force is also limited.Therefore, adopt " artificial mode " in soil, to increase useful microbe quantity, just can strengthen microbial numbers and overall activity in the soil, thereby obviously improve the fertility of soil.
Summary of the invention
To the deficiency of prior art, the present invention provide a kind of efficient high, pollution-free, have no side effect, to plant quick sterilization, antiviral, premature senescence resistance, prevent dead seedling rot root, increase microbial-bacterial fertilizer that improves output and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer, and it is that feedstock production by following parts by weight forms: 1 to 4 part of photosynthetic bacteria stoste, 15 to 20 parts of vinegar, 6 to 8 parts of garlicins, 1 to 3 part of capsaicine, 1 to 3 part on tobacco plant stem.
A kind of preparation method of microbial-bacterial fertilizer, its preparation method is following:
1) with kibbler the tobacco plant stem is pulverized, the tobacco plant stem after pulverizing and capsaicine and 20 kg of water are mixed boil, the time of boiling is 2 to 3 hours; Boiling temperature is 60 to 70 degrees centigrade; Boil and accomplish after-filtration impurity, get mixed solution, it is subsequent use to take out 15 kilograms of mixed solutions then;
2) with 1) in mixed solution and the mixed fermentation in fermenting container of photosynthetic bacteria stoste, vinegar and garlicin, leavening temperature is 20 to 25 degrees centigrade, fermentation time is 1 month;
3) after fermentation is accomplished, use strainer filtering impurity, subsequent use.
The present invention has following positively effect: the present invention has improved the fertilizer efficiency and the utilization ratio of photosynthetic bacteria stoste; The present invention does not have any chemical pesticide composition; Have no side effect, the fertilizer for preparing can be prevented and treated the multiple disease of farm crop, and probiotics accounts for leading role; Control and the kill harmful bacterium, reach the effect of raising the output.
Embodiment
A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer, it is that feedstock production by following parts by weight forms: 1 to 4 part of photosynthetic bacteria stoste, 15 to 20 parts of vinegar, 6 to 8 parts of garlicins, 1 to 3 part of capsaicine, 1 to 3 part on tobacco plant stem.
A kind of preparation method of microbial-bacterial fertilizer, its preparation method is following:
1) with kibbler the tobacco plant stem is pulverized, the tobacco plant stem after pulverizing and capsaicine and 20 kg of water are mixed boil, the time of boiling is 2 to 3 hours; Boiling temperature is 60 to 70 degrees centigrade; Boil and accomplish after-filtration impurity, get mixed solution, it is subsequent use to take out 15 kilograms of mixed solutions then;
2) with 1) in mixed solution and the mixed fermentation in fermenting container of photosynthetic bacteria stoste, vinegar and garlicin, leavening temperature is 20 to 25 degrees centigrade, fermentation time is 1 month;
3) after fermentation is accomplished, use strainer filtering impurity, subsequent use.
Embodiment 1: a kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer, it is that feedstock production by following parts by weight forms: 1 part of photosynthetic bacteria stoste, 15 parts of vinegar, 6 parts of garlicins, 1 part of capsaicine, 1 part on tobacco plant stem.
A kind of preparation method of microbial-bacterial fertilizer, its preparation method is following:
1) with kibbler the tobacco plant stem is pulverized, the tobacco plant stem after pulverizing and capsaicine and 20 kg of water are mixed boil, the time of boiling is 2 to 3 hours; Boiling temperature is 60 to 70 degrees centigrade; Boil and accomplish after-filtration impurity, get mixed solution, it is subsequent use to take out 15 kilograms of mixed solutions then;
2) with 1) in mixed solution and the mixed fermentation in fermenting container of photosynthetic bacteria stoste, vinegar and garlicin, leavening temperature is 20 to 25 degrees centigrade, fermentation time is 1 month;
3) after fermentation is accomplished, use strainer filtering impurity, subsequent use.
Embodiment 2: a kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer, it is that feedstock production by following parts by weight forms: 3 parts of photosynthetic bacteria stostes, 18 parts of vinegar, 7 parts of garlicins, 2 parts of capsaicines, 2 parts on tobacco plant stem.
A kind of preparation method of microbial-bacterial fertilizer, its preparation method is following:
1) with kibbler the tobacco plant stem is pulverized, the tobacco plant stem after pulverizing and capsaicine and 20 kg of water are mixed boil, the time of boiling is 2 to 3 hours; Boiling temperature is 60 to 70 degrees centigrade; Boil and accomplish after-filtration impurity, get mixed solution, it is subsequent use to take out 15 kilograms of mixed solutions then;
2) with 1) in mixed solution and the mixed fermentation in fermenting container of photosynthetic bacteria stoste, vinegar and garlicin, leavening temperature is 20 to 25 degrees centigrade, fermentation time is 1 month;
3) after fermentation is accomplished, use strainer filtering impurity, subsequent use.
Microbial-bacterial fertilizer after the synergy of the present invention has further improved the fertilizer efficiency and the utilization ratio of former bacterial manure.The present invention can prevent and treat the farm crop multiple diseases, and probiotics accounts for leading role, and control and kill harmful bacterium, sprays germ mycelia blackening after half a hour, comes off after 4 to 5 days, and crop leaf tenderizes, and turns green thickening, has strengthened photosynthesis, has reached the effect of raising the output.
Embodiment 3: a kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer, it is that feedstock production by following parts by weight forms: 4 parts of photosynthetic bacteria stostes, 20 parts of vinegar, 8 parts of garlicins, 3 parts of capsaicines, 3 parts on tobacco plant stem.
A kind of preparation method of microbial-bacterial fertilizer, its preparation method is following:
1) with kibbler the tobacco plant stem is pulverized, the tobacco plant stem after pulverizing and capsaicine and 20 kg of water are mixed boil, the time of boiling is 2 to 3 hours; Boiling temperature is 60 to 70 degrees centigrade; Boil and accomplish after-filtration impurity, get mixed solution, it is subsequent use to take out 15 kilograms of mixed solutions then;
2) with 1) in mixed solution and the mixed fermentation in fermenting container of photosynthetic bacteria stoste, vinegar and garlicin, leavening temperature is 20 to 25 degrees centigrade, fermentation time is 1 month;
3) after fermentation is accomplished, use strainer filtering impurity, subsequent use.
The present invention can be used for cotton, peanut, and farm crop and vegetables such as wheat prevent and treat multiple diseases, various pests such as control aphid, red spider.
Drug effect: the present invention effectively reaches year by year from beginning in 2007 and promotes, and promotes the use of 1000 mu of areas in 2010, and according to statistics, effect of increasing production 15 to 20% is increased income 300 yuan for average every mu, increases by 300,000 yuan of social benefits.Can play quick sterilization to crop itself, anti-continuous cropping, premature senescence resistance is prevented and treated the mashed root of dead seedling, and the look right fruit is big, increases the effect that improves constant.
Killing aphis, red spider can spray from the acarid stage; Killing the meat worm mainly is to spray in the ovum stage of meat worm, and the dregs of a decoction after the filtration also can be used to prevent and treat the harm of underground sick worm; During sprinkling; Fertilizer and water that the present invention prepares are blent together, and 1 jin of microbial-bacterial fertilizer of 25 jin of water and the present invention mixes, and evenly is sprayed on plant leaf surface and the base of leaf.

Claims (2)

1. a microbial-bacterial fertilizer is characterized in that, it is that feedstock production by following parts by weight forms: 1 to 4 part of photosynthetic bacteria stoste, 15 to 20 parts of vinegar, 6 to 8 parts of garlicins, 1 to 3 part of capsaicine, 1 to 3 part on tobacco plant stem.
2. the preparation method of a microbial-bacterial fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, its preparation method is following:
1) with kibbler the tobacco plant stem is pulverized, the tobacco plant stem after pulverizing and capsaicine and 20 kg of water are mixed boil, the time of boiling is 2 to 3 hours; Boiling temperature is 60 to 70 degrees centigrade; Boil and accomplish after-filtration impurity, get mixed solution, it is subsequent use to take out 15 kilograms of mixed solutions then;
2) with 1) in mixed solution and the mixed fermentation in fermenting container of photosynthetic bacteria stoste, vinegar and garlicin, leavening temperature is 20 to 25 degrees centigrade, fermentation time is 1 month;
3) after fermentation is accomplished, use strainer filtering impurity, subsequent use.
CN2011103517105A 2011-11-09 2011-11-09 Microorganism bacterial fertilizer and preparation method thereof Pending CN102503695A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104387129A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-03-04 黑龙江盛瑞康生物科技开发有限公司 Compound microbial inoculant and preparation technology thereof
CN104744109A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 石林望农农牧开发有限公司 Vegetable root-strengthening nutrient solution and method for cultivating vegetables by utilizing nutrient solution
CN104860783A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-08-26 湖州桑农生态农业有限公司 Novel compound fertilizer capable of improving immunities of lettuces
CN106278652A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-04 和县常久农业发展有限公司 A kind of degerming concentrated fertilizer of Fruit Cucumber adding garlicin carbon aerogels and preparation method
CN108064625A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-25 芜湖新达园林绿化集团有限公司 A kind of method for planting for reducing weeping willow pest and disease damage

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1106995A (en) * 1994-11-22 1995-08-23 中国科学院植物研究所 Natural plant insect killing protecting agent
CN1532173A (en) * 2003-03-25 2004-09-29 刘钱泉 Organic nutrition liquid for flower
CN101270012A (en) * 2008-05-03 2008-09-24 薛松晓 Novel microorganism medicine fertilizer and preparation method thereof
JP2009046433A (en) * 2007-08-21 2009-03-05 Daitsu:Kk Disease and insect pest-controlling agent for crop of fruit and vegetable, and method and apparatus for controlling disease and insect pest in greenhouse installation

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1106995A (en) * 1994-11-22 1995-08-23 中国科学院植物研究所 Natural plant insect killing protecting agent
CN1532173A (en) * 2003-03-25 2004-09-29 刘钱泉 Organic nutrition liquid for flower
JP2009046433A (en) * 2007-08-21 2009-03-05 Daitsu:Kk Disease and insect pest-controlling agent for crop of fruit and vegetable, and method and apparatus for controlling disease and insect pest in greenhouse installation
CN101270012A (en) * 2008-05-03 2008-09-24 薛松晓 Novel microorganism medicine fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104744109A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 石林望农农牧开发有限公司 Vegetable root-strengthening nutrient solution and method for cultivating vegetables by utilizing nutrient solution
CN104744109B (en) * 2013-12-31 2018-05-08 石林望农农牧开发有限公司 Vegetables strengthening root nutrient solution and its method that vegetables are cultivated using the nutrient solution
CN104387129A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-03-04 黑龙江盛瑞康生物科技开发有限公司 Compound microbial inoculant and preparation technology thereof
CN104860783A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-08-26 湖州桑农生态农业有限公司 Novel compound fertilizer capable of improving immunities of lettuces
CN106278652A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-04 和县常久农业发展有限公司 A kind of degerming concentrated fertilizer of Fruit Cucumber adding garlicin carbon aerogels and preparation method
CN108064625A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-25 芜湖新达园林绿化集团有限公司 A kind of method for planting for reducing weeping willow pest and disease damage

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Application publication date: 20120620