CN102503685A - Low-cost organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Low-cost organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102503685A CN102503685A CN201110333674XA CN201110333674A CN102503685A CN 102503685 A CN102503685 A CN 102503685A CN 201110333674X A CN201110333674X A CN 201110333674XA CN 201110333674 A CN201110333674 A CN 201110333674A CN 102503685 A CN102503685 A CN 102503685A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- low
- cost
- preparation
- compoiste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M monosodium L-glutamate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013923 monosodium glutamate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004223 monosodium glutamate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 bran Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a low-cost organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method mainly comprises the following steps: mixing organic fertilizer, urea, humic acid, carbon black, bran, bone meal, straw ash, attapulgite, trace element fertilizer and biological potash fertilizer according to certain parts by weight, and fermenting. The preparation method is simple; and the prepared low-cost organic fertilizer can effectively provide lodging resistance and disease/drought resistance of crops, has high absorptivity for the crops, and can correspondingly relieve damage to soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer and make the field, be specifically related to a kind of low-cost compoiste fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China is that a chemical fertilizers production big country also is a chemical fertilizer consumption big country; Most nutrition of fertilizer is absorbed by soil; The specific absorption of plant is very low, causes to cause the generation to the pollution of soil, soil compaction, obnoxious flavour of nitrate salt, nitrite, and soil is seriously destroyed; Therefore, fertilizer and pesticide is again a crisis to the pollution of soil.
At present, people adopt inorganic fertilizer to the farm crop fertilising is general, but the life-time service inorganic fertilizer can cause soil compaction, and the fertility time is short, the absorbance difference of farm crop, and the existence of farm crop is had a strong impact on, and causes the underproduction of farm crop.
Summary of the invention
For deficiency and the defective of alleviating prior art; The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of low-cost compoiste fertilizer and preparation method thereof; Preparing method of the present invention is simple; The low-cost compoiste fertilizer that makes can effectively provide the drought resistance resistant to lodging, disease-resistant of farm crop, and the crop absorption rate is high, and the infringement of soil is also slowed down accordingly to some extent.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
Low-cost compoiste fertilizer is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: organic fertilizer 30-40 part, urea 30-40 part, humic acids 10-15 part, carbon black 5-10 part, wheat bran 10-20 part, bone meal 10-20 part, stalk ashes 15-25 part, attapulgite 8-12 part, trace element fertilizer 0.3-0.5 part and biological potassium fertilizer 2-5 part.
Described low-cost compoiste fertilizer is characterized in that: described organic fertilizer is one or more in the processing of farm products wastes such as cow dung, pig manure, sheep excrement, chicken manure, duck excrement, human faecal mass, residue of monosodium glutamate.
The preparation method of described low-cost compoiste fertilizer is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1) weight part by constitutive material takes by weighing each raw material, and organic fertilizer, urea, stalk ashes, wheat bran and attapulgite are added in the stirrer, makes its thorough mixing;
(2) weight part of in step (1), pressing constitutive material adds humic acids, carbon black, bone meal, trace element fertilizer and biological potassium fertilizer, mixes, and regulates the water cut 45-50% of compound, potential of hydrogen 5.0-6.5;
(3) compound in the step (2) is carried out fermentation just, fermented 4-6 days, leavening temperature is controlled at 45-55 ℃;
(4) whipping step (3) solution carries out Secondary Fermentation then, ferments 9-11 days, and leavening temperature is controlled at 55-65 ℃, and last granulation obtains low-cost compoiste fertilizer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Preparing method of the present invention is simple, and the low-cost compoiste fertilizer that makes can effectively provide the drought resistance resistant to lodging, disease-resistant of farm crop, and the crop absorption rate is high, and the infringement of soil is also slowed down accordingly to some extent.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: low-cost compoiste fertilizer, the weight part of its constitutive material is: 2 parts of 30 parts in organic fertilizer, 30 parts in urea, 10 parts of humic acidss, 5 parts of carbon blacks, 10 parts in wheat bran, 10 parts of bone meal, 15 parts in stalk ashes, 8 parts of attapulgites, 0.3 part of trace element fertilizer and biological potassium fertilizers.
Organic fertilizer is one or more in the processing of farm products wastes such as cow dung, pig manure, sheep excrement, chicken manure, duck excrement, human faecal mass, residue of monosodium glutamate.
The preparation method of low-cost compoiste fertilizer may further comprise the steps:
(1) weight part by constitutive material takes by weighing each raw material, and organic fertilizer, urea, stalk ashes, wheat bran and attapulgite are added in the stirrer, makes its thorough mixing;
(2) weight part of in step (1), pressing constitutive material adds humic acids, carbon black, bone meal, trace element fertilizer and biological potassium fertilizer, mixes, and regulates the water cut 45-50% of compound, potential of hydrogen 5.0-6.5;
(3) compound in the step (2) is carried out fermentation just, fermented 4-6 days, leavening temperature is controlled at 45-55 ℃;
(4) whipping step (3) solution carries out Secondary Fermentation then, ferments 9-11 days, and leavening temperature is controlled at 55-65 ℃, and last granulation obtains low-cost compoiste fertilizer.
Embodiment 2: low-cost compoiste fertilizer, the weight part of its constitutive material is: 4 parts of 35 parts in organic fertilizer, 35 parts in urea, 12 parts of humic acidss, 8 parts of carbon blacks, 15 parts in wheat bran, 15 parts of bone meal, 20 parts in stalk ashes, 10 parts of attapulgites, 0.4 part of trace element fertilizer and biological potassium fertilizers.
Organic fertilizer is one or more in the processing of farm products wastes such as cow dung, pig manure, sheep excrement, chicken manure, duck excrement, human faecal mass, residue of monosodium glutamate.
The preparation method of low-cost compoiste fertilizer may further comprise the steps:
(1) weight part by constitutive material takes by weighing each raw material, and organic fertilizer, urea, stalk ashes, wheat bran and attapulgite are added in the stirrer, makes its thorough mixing;
(2) weight part of in step (1), pressing constitutive material adds humic acids, carbon black, bone meal, trace element fertilizer and biological potassium fertilizer, mixes, and regulates the water cut 45-50% of compound, potential of hydrogen 5.0-6.5;
(3) compound in the step (2) is carried out fermentation just, fermented 4-6 days, leavening temperature is controlled at 45-55 ℃;
(4) whipping step (3) solution carries out Secondary Fermentation then, ferments 9-11 days, and leavening temperature is controlled at 55-65 ℃, and last granulation obtains low-cost compoiste fertilizer.
Embodiment 3: low-cost compoiste fertilizer, the weight part of its constitutive material is: 5 parts of 40 parts in organic fertilizer, 40 parts in urea, 15 parts of humic acidss, 10 parts of carbon blacks, 20 parts in wheat bran, 20 parts of bone meal, 25 parts in stalk ashes, 12 parts of attapulgites, 0.5 part of trace element fertilizer and biological potassium fertilizers.
Organic fertilizer is one or more in the processing of farm products wastes such as cow dung, pig manure, sheep excrement, chicken manure, duck excrement, human faecal mass, residue of monosodium glutamate.
The preparation method of low-cost compoiste fertilizer may further comprise the steps:
(1) weight part by constitutive material takes by weighing each raw material, and organic fertilizer, urea, stalk ashes, wheat bran and attapulgite are added in the stirrer, makes its thorough mixing;
(2) weight part of in step (1), pressing constitutive material adds humic acids, carbon black, bone meal, trace element fertilizer and biological potassium fertilizer, mixes, and regulates the water cut 45-50% of compound, potential of hydrogen 5.0-6.5;
(3) compound in the step (2) is carried out fermentation just, fermented 4-6 days, leavening temperature is controlled at 45-55 ℃;
(4) whipping step (3) solution carries out Secondary Fermentation then, ferments 9-11 days, and leavening temperature is controlled at 55-65 ℃, and last granulation obtains low-cost compoiste fertilizer.
Embodiment 4: the low-cost compoiste fertilizer fertilizer efficiency of the present invention's preparation is used the result:
Claims (3)
1. a low-cost compoiste fertilizer is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: organic fertilizer 30-40 part, urea 30-40 part, humic acids 10-15 part, carbon black 5-10 part, wheat bran 10-20 part, bone meal 10-20 part, stalk ashes 15-25 part, attapulgite 8-12 part, trace element fertilizer 0.3-0.5 part and biological potassium fertilizer 2-5 part.
2. low-cost compoiste fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described organic fertilizer is one or more in the processing of farm products wastes such as cow dung, pig manure, sheep excrement, chicken manure, duck excrement, human faecal mass, residue of monosodium glutamate.
3. the preparation method of a low-cost compoiste fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1) weight part by constitutive material takes by weighing each raw material, and organic fertilizer, urea, stalk ashes, wheat bran and attapulgite are added in the stirrer, makes its thorough mixing;
(2) weight part of in step (1), pressing constitutive material adds humic acids, carbon black, bone meal, trace element fertilizer and biological potassium fertilizer, mixes, and regulates the water cut 45-50% of compound, potential of hydrogen 5.0-6.5;
(3) compound in the step (2) is carried out fermentation just, fermented 4-6 days, leavening temperature is controlled at 45-55 ℃;
(4) whipping step (3) solution carries out Secondary Fermentation then, ferments 9-11 days, and leavening temperature is controlled at 55-65 ℃, and last granulation obtains low-cost compoiste fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110333674XA CN102503685B (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2011-10-28 | Low-cost organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110333674XA CN102503685B (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2011-10-28 | Low-cost organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102503685A true CN102503685A (en) | 2012-06-20 |
| CN102503685B CN102503685B (en) | 2013-11-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110333674XA Expired - Fee Related CN102503685B (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2011-10-28 | Low-cost organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102503685B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103626595A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-03-12 | 汝州市九龙牧业有限公司 | Fruit tree organic fertilizer and production technology thereof |
| CN103951494A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-07-30 | 城口县徐林药材农民专业合作社 | Ecological fertilizer and fertilization method thereof |
| CN107365218A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-21 | 天津绿之本生物科技有限公司 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer with insecticidal function and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1368487A (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2002-09-11 | 张显军 | Formula and process for preparing efficient biological organic (or semi-organic) fertilizer |
| CN1569767A (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2005-01-26 | 孙玉珂 | Biological organic compound fertilizer and its preparing process |
| CN101165013A (en) * | 2007-09-22 | 2008-04-23 | 李涛 | Special fertilizer for lawn and granulating method thereof |
| CN101602623A (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2009-12-16 | 武汉诚亿生物制品有限公司 | A kind of microbial organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102093139A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-06-15 | 陈宜明 | Compound organic fertilizer with bio-energy |
-
2011
- 2011-10-28 CN CN201110333674XA patent/CN102503685B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1368487A (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2002-09-11 | 张显军 | Formula and process for preparing efficient biological organic (or semi-organic) fertilizer |
| CN1569767A (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2005-01-26 | 孙玉珂 | Biological organic compound fertilizer and its preparing process |
| CN101165013A (en) * | 2007-09-22 | 2008-04-23 | 李涛 | Special fertilizer for lawn and granulating method thereof |
| CN101602623A (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2009-12-16 | 武汉诚亿生物制品有限公司 | A kind of microbial organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102093139A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-06-15 | 陈宜明 | Compound organic fertilizer with bio-energy |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103626595A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-03-12 | 汝州市九龙牧业有限公司 | Fruit tree organic fertilizer and production technology thereof |
| CN103626595B (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-11-11 | 汝州市九龙牧业有限公司 | A kind of Fruit tree organic fertilizer and production technique thereof |
| CN103951494A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-07-30 | 城口县徐林药材农民专业合作社 | Ecological fertilizer and fertilization method thereof |
| CN107365218A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-21 | 天津绿之本生物科技有限公司 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer with insecticidal function and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102503685B (en) | 2013-11-13 |
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Inventor after: Wang Menglan Inventor after: Shi Xianbin Inventor before: Tang Wangquan Inventor before: Chen Peng Inventor before: Chen Jinhua |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170717 Address after: 519000 Guangdong city of Zhuhai province Hengqin Baohua Road No. 6, room 105 -6777 Patentee after: ZHUHAI SHIYIREN COMMUNITY AGRICULTURE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 243100 Anhui city of Ma'anshan province Dangtu County Economic Development Zone Patentee before: Maanshan Kebang Eco-Fertilizer Co.,Ltd. |
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