CN1025031C - 新的2-氧代-3，8-二氮杂螺[4，5]癸烷衍生物的制备方法 - Google Patents
新的2-氧代-3，8-二氮杂螺[4，5]癸烷衍生物的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1025031C CN1025031C CN90106974A CN90106974A CN1025031C CN 1025031 C CN1025031 C CN 1025031C CN 90106974 A CN90106974 A CN 90106974A CN 90106974 A CN90106974 A CN 90106974A CN 1025031 C CN1025031 C CN 1025031C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- oxo
- diazaspiro
- acid
- derivatives
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- ASPBBYVNTMIKLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-3-one Chemical class C1NC(=O)CC21CCNCC2 ASPBBYVNTMIKLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 4-methylene-2-oxo-3,8-dioxaspiro[4,5]decane derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- VWADBHVASFOEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-hydroxypiperidin-4-yl)ethanone Chemical class CC(=O)C1(O)CCNCC1 VWADBHVASFOEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- DTNXRKYDRUCILN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-acetylpiperidin-4-yl) carbamate Chemical class NC(=O)OC1(C(=O)C)CCNCC1 DTNXRKYDRUCILN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- IFVTZJHWGZSXFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenylene Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 IFVTZJHWGZSXFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005278 alkyl sulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005279 aryl sulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005948 methanesulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004953 trihalomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-NJFSPNSNSA-N decane Chemical class CCCCCCCCC[14CH3] DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C(C)C RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000141 anti-hypoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010026749 Mania Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000005314 Multi-Infarct Dementia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010039966 Senile dementia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 201000004810 Vascular dementia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 23
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 20
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 16
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001146 hypoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 206010048962 Brain oedema Diseases 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 208000006752 brain edema Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 6
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000009132 Catalepsy Diseases 0.000 description 5
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 206010047853 Waxy flexibility Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 5
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SYBYTAAJFKOIEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methylbutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)=O SYBYTAAJFKOIEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- ZDFMXEWTPFAMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cl.N1NCCC11CCCCC1 Chemical compound Cl.N1NCCC11CCCCC1 ZDFMXEWTPFAMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- VMWNQDUVQKEIOC-CYBMUJFWSA-N apomorphine Chemical compound C([C@H]1N(C)CC2)C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C1C2=CC=C3 VMWNQDUVQKEIOC-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960004046 apomorphine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QZUDBNBUXVUHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N clozapine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=NC2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 QZUDBNBUXVUHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007940 sugar coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 4
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OYOBGSGOPTZCKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-benzyl-8-[4,4-bis(4-fluorophenyl)but-3-enyl]-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-1-oxa-3,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O=C1OC2(CCN(CCC=C(C=3C=CC(F)=CC=3)C=3C=CC(F)=CC=3)CC2)C(C)(O)N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 OYOBGSGOPTZCKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010020651 Hyperkinesia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000000269 Hyperkinesis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- PIMYDFDXAUVLON-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloro(triethyl)stannane Chemical compound CC[Sn](Cl)(CC)CC PIMYDFDXAUVLON-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- OYKIERKRPUDEIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCCCCCCCCC OYKIERKRPUDEIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010027175 memory impairment Diseases 0.000 description 3
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- NHNHWBFFDARHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1h-pyrrol-2-yl)acetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CC1=CC=CN1 NHNHWBFFDARHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=N1 BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000000044 Amnesia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000031091 Amnestic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000012545 Vaccinium macrocarpon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002118 Vaccinium oxycoccus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004170 clozapine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000004634 cranberry Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dopamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003291 dopaminomimetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001631 hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960002900 methylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tristearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- CYCSGNGCLXFNFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-ethynylpiperidin-4-yl) carbamate Chemical class NC(=O)OC1(C#C)CCNCC1 CYCSGNGCLXFNFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKYZYDSNJIOXRL-BTQNPOSSSA-N (6ar)-6-methyl-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4h-dibenzo[de,g]quinoline-10,11-diol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@H]1N(C)CC2)C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C1C2=CC=C3 SKYZYDSNJIOXRL-BTQNPOSSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YMANQWHUUFJQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diazaspiro[4.5]decane Chemical compound N1NCCC11CCCCC1 YMANQWHUUFJQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMYNVRHDDWDQOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[1-(3,3-diphenylprop-2-enyl)-4-hydroxypiperidin-4-yl]ethanone Chemical compound C1CC(C(=O)C)(O)CCN1CC=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NMYNVRHDDWDQOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADAKRBAJFHTIEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-isocyanatobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ADAKRBAJFHTIEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAPJZJIQQXETDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylidene-2,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-3-one Chemical class C=C1NC(=O)CC11CCNCC1 PAPJZJIQQXETDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQGLKWIXYWZNGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-oxa-3,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one Chemical class O1C(=O)NCC11CCNCC1 LQGLKWIXYWZNGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POIQNNXFZFULGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-oxa-3,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decane Chemical compound O1CNCC11CCNCC1 POIQNNXFZFULGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIHVYQFEXWJWIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-butyl-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-1-oxa-3,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one Chemical compound CC1(O)N(CCCC)C(=O)OC11CCNCC1 CIHVYQFEXWJWIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLGZJOSFJGVNFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-butyl-8-(3,3-diphenylprop-2-enyl)-4-methylidene-1-oxa-3,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one Chemical compound C=C1N(CCCC)C(=O)OC11CCN(CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 GLGZJOSFJGVNFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVZFMFFUAZKMOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethynylpiperidin-4-ol Chemical class C#CC1(O)CCNCC1 GVZFMFFUAZKMOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPOHDIRKRQUSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-propyl-1-oxa-3,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one Chemical compound CC1(O)N(CCC)C(=O)OC11CCNCC1 WPOHDIRKRQUSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLCCCNSINMDGSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylidene-1,3-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one Chemical class C=C1OC(=O)OC11CCNCC1 WLCCCNSINMDGSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRJHQPZVIGNGMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-piperidinone Chemical class O=C1CCNCC1 VRJHQPZVIGNGMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPIZUQILOLBXLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3,3-diphenylprop-2-enyl)-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-propan-2-yl-1-oxa-3,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1(O)N(C(C)C)C(=O)OC11CCN(CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 VPIZUQILOLBXLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGEGONWILXTPOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3,3-bis(4-fluorophenyl)prop-2-enyl]-3-butyl-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-1-oxa-3,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1(O)N(CCCC)C(=O)OC11CCN(CC=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)CC1 CGEGONWILXTPOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLLSYHFUKONALU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3,3-bis(4-fluorophenyl)prop-2-enyl]-4-hydroxy-3,4-dimethyl-1-oxa-3,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1(O)N(C)C(=O)OC11CCN(CC=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)CC1 DLLSYHFUKONALU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCRHYYBYRFFVEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[4,4-bis(4-fluorophenyl)but-3-enyl]-3-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-1-oxa-3,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CCN1C(O)(C)C2(CCN(CCC=C(C=3C=CC(F)=CC=3)C=3C=CC(F)=CC=3)CC2)OC1=O RCRHYYBYRFFVEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWRLXWOMRISABR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[4,4-bis(4-fluorophenyl)but-3-enyl]-3-cyclohexyl-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-1-oxa-3,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O=C1OC2(CCN(CCC=C(C=3C=CC(F)=CC=3)C=3C=CC(F)=CC=3)CC2)C(C)(O)N1C1CCCCC1 AWRLXWOMRISABR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEFWYEJWJNWYKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[4,4-bis(4-fluorophenyl)but-3-enyl]-3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-1-oxa-3,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1(O)N(C(C)(C)C)C(=O)OC11CCN(CCC=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)CC1 IEFWYEJWJNWYKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKMXAZFERDLNIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[4,4-bis(4-fluorophenyl)but-3-enyl]-4-hydroxy-3,4-dimethyl-1-oxa-3,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1(O)N(C)C(=O)OC11CCN(CCC=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)CC1 WKMXAZFERDLNIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSNKXTSKFCURGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[4,4-bis(4-fluorophenyl)but-3-enyl]-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-1-oxa-3,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1(O)NC(=O)OC11CCN(CCC=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)CC1 WSNKXTSKFCURGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMDHZOSUCXXMHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[4,4-bis(4-fluorophenyl)but-3-enyl]-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-naphthalen-1-yl-1-oxa-3,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1(O)N(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)C(=O)OC1(CC1)CCN1CCC=C(C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 BMDHZOSUCXXMHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MULQEQZUBMJKAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[4,4-bis(4-fluorophenyl)but-3-enyl]-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-phenyl-1-oxa-3,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1(O)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)OC1(CC1)CCN1CCC=C(C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 MULQEQZUBMJKAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAEJVNFRDDKRIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[4,4-bis(4-fluorophenyl)but-3-enyl]-4-methylidene-3-propan-2-yl-1-oxa-3,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one Chemical compound C=C1N(C(C)C)C(=O)OC11CCN(CCC=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)CC1 QAEJVNFRDDKRIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000002381 Brain Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000006474 Brain Ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010008120 Cerebral ischaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHZGKXUYDGKKIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCN MHZGKXUYDGKKIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical class Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010022998 Irritability Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTCCIMWXFLJLIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-acetyl-DL-aspartic acid Natural products CC(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O OTCCIMWXFLJLIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTCCIMWXFLJLIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N N-acetyl-L-aspartic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O OTCCIMWXFLJLIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFMMMVDNIPUKGG-YFKPBYRVSA-N N-acetyl-L-glutamic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O RFMMMVDNIPUKGG-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHLUUHNLEMFGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylacetamide Chemical compound CNC(C)=O OHLUUHNLEMFGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- GMZVRMREEHBGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piracetam Chemical compound NC(=O)CN1CCCC1=O GMZVRMREEHBGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N Sorbitan monooleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triiodomethane Natural products IC(I)I OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000001717 Vaccinium macrocarpon Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000291414 Vaccinium oxycoccus Species 0.000 description 1
- LWZFANDGMFTDAV-BURFUSLBSA-N [(2r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LWZFANDGMFTDAV-BURFUSLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMTWSDAXFQJLRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-acetyl-1-(3,3-diphenylprop-2-enyl)piperidin-4-yl] n-propylcarbamate Chemical compound C1CC(OC(=O)NCCC)(C(C)=O)CCN1CC=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 HMTWSDAXFQJLRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VJHCJDRQFCCTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O VJHCJDRQFCCTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001516 alkali metal iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alprazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006986 amnesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000181 anti-adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002253 anti-ischaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003990 apomorphine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000133 brain stem Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007963 capsule composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229950008138 carmellose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004098 cellular respiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003710 cerebral cortex Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940075614 colloidal silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003638 dopamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LBAQSKZHMLAFHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCOCC LBAQSKZHMLAFHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071106 ethylenediaminetetraacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000576 food coloring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003194 forelimb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003979 granulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000013403 hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000037906 ischaemic injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- TYQCGQRIZGCHNB-JLAZNSOCSA-N l-ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(O)=C(O)C1=O TYQCGQRIZGCHNB-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004393 lidocaine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YECIFGHRMFEPJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Cl-].CC[NH+](CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C YECIFGHRMFEPJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003589 local anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005015 local anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009225 memory damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037023 motor activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010627 oxidative phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- YIEQOVNJPCLEAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidin-1-yl carbamate Chemical class NC(=O)ON1CCCCC1 YIEQOVNJPCLEAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003053 piperidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009117 preventive therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009528 severe injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PESXGULMKCKJCC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-methoxycarbonylphenolate Chemical compound [Na+].COC(=O)C1=CC=C([O-])C=C1 PESXGULMKCKJCC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229950006451 sorbitan laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011067 sorbitan monolaureate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950004959 sorbitan oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IRPSNVAKEMTEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiro[4.5]decane;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1CCCC21CCCCC2 IRPSNVAKEMTEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTDQAGUNKPRERK-UHFFFAOYSA-N spirodecane Chemical group C1CCCC21CCCCC2 CTDQAGUNKPRERK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003613 toluenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005424 tosyloxy group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)(C1=CC=C(C)C=C1)O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D498/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D498/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D498/10—Spiro-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/10—Spiro-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/26—Psychostimulants, e.g. nicotine, cocaine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| HU894094A HU204276B (en) | 1989-08-10 | 1989-08-10 | Process for producing new 1-oxa-2-oxo-4-methylen-8-aza-spiro(4,5)decane derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
| HU4094/89 | 1989-08-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1049349A CN1049349A (zh) | 1991-02-20 |
| CN1025031C true CN1025031C (zh) | 1994-06-15 |
Family
ID=10966866
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN90106974A Expired - Fee Related CN1025031C (zh) | 1989-08-10 | 1990-08-10 | 新的2-氧代-3，8-二氮杂螺[4，5]癸烷衍生物的制备方法 |
Country Status (26)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5132309A (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP0413516B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JPH0381277A (enExample) |
| KR (2) | KR940000830B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1025031C (enExample) |
| AT (2) | ATE113951T1 (enExample) |
| AU (2) | AU621771B2 (enExample) |
| CA (2) | CA2023018C (enExample) |
| DD (2) | DD299431A5 (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE69008275T2 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK0413516T3 (enExample) |
| ES (2) | ES2052179T3 (enExample) |
| FI (1) | FI93456C (enExample) |
| HK (1) | HK118295A (enExample) |
| HU (2) | HU204276B (enExample) |
| IE (1) | IE902885A1 (enExample) |
| IL (2) | IL95324A (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN170979B (enExample) |
| IS (1) | IS3612A7 (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY107240A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO903511L (enExample) |
| NZ (2) | NZ234843A (enExample) |
| PL (2) | PL164662B1 (enExample) |
| SG (1) | SG59864G (enExample) |
| YU (2) | YU150489A (enExample) |
| ZA (3) | ZA906299B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE152623T1 (de) * | 1986-12-17 | 1997-05-15 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Verwendung von heterozyklischen derivaten zur herstellung von arzneimitteln |
| YU150489A (sh) * | 1989-08-10 | 1992-12-21 | W.L. Gore & Co. Gmbh. | Uređaj za ispitivanje odevnih predmeta na nepromočivost |
| HU204529B (en) * | 1989-08-10 | 1992-01-28 | Richter Gedeon Vegyeszet | Process for producing new 1-oxa-2-oxo-8-aza-spiro(4,5)decane derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
| US5534520A (en) * | 1990-04-10 | 1996-07-09 | Fisher; Abraham | Spiro compounds containing five-membered rings |
| US5852029A (en) * | 1990-04-10 | 1998-12-22 | Israel Institute For Biological Research | Aza spiro compounds acting on the cholinergic system with muscarinic agonist activity |
| EP0492020A1 (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1992-07-01 | Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Use of certain esters of hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2,6-methano-2H-quinolizin-3(4H)-one and related compounds for treating cognitive disorders |
| GB9206989D0 (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1992-05-13 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| US5756743A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1998-05-26 | Hoechst Marion Roussel Inc. | Spiro cyclopent b!indole-piperidines! |
| US6100256A (en) * | 1996-12-02 | 2000-08-08 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd. | Use of NK-1 receptors antagonists for treating schizophrenic disorders |
| US6974825B1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 2005-12-13 | Astrazeneca Canada Inc. | Compounds with analgesic effect |
| SE9604786D0 (sv) | 1996-12-20 | 1996-12-20 | Astra Pharma Inc | New compounds |
| SE9904675D0 (sv) | 1999-12-20 | 1999-12-20 | Astra Pharma Inc | Novel compounds |
| SE0101771D0 (sv) | 2001-05-18 | 2001-05-18 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel compounds |
| SE0101769D0 (sv) | 2001-05-18 | 2001-05-18 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel compounds |
| SE0101770D0 (sv) * | 2001-05-18 | 2001-05-18 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel compounds |
| SE0101773D0 (sv) * | 2001-05-18 | 2001-05-18 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel compounds |
| KR20030087248A (ko) * | 2002-05-08 | 2003-11-14 | (주)씨엔아이 | 온라인을 통한 상거래 기초항목의 설정기능을 갖는 상거래관리장치 |
| CN102459278A (zh) * | 2009-06-16 | 2012-05-16 | 默沙东公司 | 取代的-1,3,8-三氮杂螺[4.5]癸烷-2,4-二酮 |
| GB201416346D0 (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-10-29 | Shire Internat Gmbh | Spirocyclic derivatives |
| GB201416352D0 (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-10-29 | Shire Internat Gmbh | Spirocyclic derivatives |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL127065C (enExample) * | 1964-04-22 | |||
| CH601304A5 (enExample) * | 1974-02-12 | 1978-07-14 | Buskine Sa | |
| BE790675A (fr) * | 1971-10-29 | 1973-04-27 | Science Union & Cie | Nouveaux derives de l'oxa-1 diaza-3,8 spiro (4,5) decane |
| FR2615515B1 (fr) * | 1987-05-22 | 1989-06-30 | Adir | Nouveaux derives du spiro 4, 5 decane, leur procede de preparation et les compositions pharmaceutiques les renfermant |
| YU150489A (sh) * | 1989-08-10 | 1992-12-21 | W.L. Gore & Co. Gmbh. | Uređaj za ispitivanje odevnih predmeta na nepromočivost |
| HU204529B (en) * | 1989-08-10 | 1992-01-28 | Richter Gedeon Vegyeszet | Process for producing new 1-oxa-2-oxo-8-aza-spiro(4,5)decane derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
| HU204530B (en) * | 1989-08-10 | 1992-01-28 | Richter Gedeon Vegyeszet | Process for producing new 1-oxa-2-oxo-8-aza-spiro(4,5)decane derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
-
1989
- 1989-07-27 YU YU150489A patent/YU150489A/sh unknown
- 1989-08-10 HU HU894094A patent/HU204276B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-10 HU HU903233A patent/HU206677B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1990
- 1990-08-08 KR KR1019900012169A patent/KR940000830B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-08-08 KR KR1019900012168A patent/KR940002826B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-08-09 JP JP2209362A patent/JPH0381277A/ja active Pending
- 1990-08-09 IL IL9532490A patent/IL95324A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-08-09 DE DE69008275T patent/DE69008275T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-08-09 NZ NZ234843A patent/NZ234843A/en unknown
- 1990-08-09 NO NO90903511A patent/NO903511L/no unknown
- 1990-08-09 DE DE69014008T patent/DE69014008T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-08-09 IS IS3612A patent/IS3612A7/is unknown
- 1990-08-09 ES ES90308783T patent/ES2052179T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-09 IN IN687/CAL/90A patent/IN170979B/en unknown
- 1990-08-09 AT AT90308779T patent/ATE113951T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-08-09 EP EP90308783A patent/EP0413516B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-09 ZA ZA906299A patent/ZA906299B/xx unknown
- 1990-08-09 DD DD90343359A patent/DD299431A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-08-09 AT AT9090308783T patent/ATE104671T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-08-09 ZA ZA906304A patent/ZA906304B/xx unknown
- 1990-08-09 CA CA002023018A patent/CA2023018C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-08-09 AU AU60803/90A patent/AU621771B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-08-09 YU YU154090A patent/YU154090A/sh unknown
- 1990-08-09 NZ NZ234846A patent/NZ234846A/en unknown
- 1990-08-09 AU AU60804/90A patent/AU621238B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-08-09 SG SG1995903969A patent/SG59864G/en unknown
- 1990-08-09 IL IL9532590A patent/IL95325A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-08-09 ES ES90308779T patent/ES2063923T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-09 EP EP90308779A patent/EP0412821B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-09 DK DK90308783.1T patent/DK0413516T3/da active
- 1990-08-09 CA CA002023015A patent/CA2023015A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-08-09 IE IE288590A patent/IE902885A1/en unknown
- 1990-08-09 DD DD90343354A patent/DD299428A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-08-09 ZA ZA906300A patent/ZA906300B/xx unknown
- 1990-08-09 JP JP2209363A patent/JPH0383985A/ja active Pending
- 1990-08-10 MY MYPI90001343A patent/MY107240A/en unknown
- 1990-08-10 US US07/566,279 patent/US5132309A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-08-10 PL PL90291648A patent/PL164662B1/pl unknown
- 1990-08-10 FI FI903974A patent/FI93456C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-08-10 CN CN90106974A patent/CN1025031C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-08-10 US US07/566,278 patent/US5132303A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-08-10 PL PL90286443A patent/PL163899B1/pl unknown
-
1995
- 1995-07-20 HK HK118295A patent/HK118295A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1025031C (zh) | 新的2-氧代-3，8-二氮杂螺[4，5]癸烷衍生物的制备方法 | |
| CN1092643C (zh) | 用于增强记忆的氨甲基苯基咪唑衍生物 | |
| CN1118451C (zh) | 褪黑激素的酰化衍生物及其作为药物的类似物 | |
| CN1113881C (zh) | 8－取代的1,3,8－三氮杂螺[4.5]癸烷－4－酮衍生物 | |
| CN100347164C (zh) | 苯并呋喃基衍生物及其应用 | |
| CN1165537C (zh) | 作为5-ht2c兴奋剂的吡咯并吲哚、吡啶并吲哚和氮杂�并吲哚 | |
| CN1348453A (zh) | 嘧啶并[6,1－a] 异喹啉－4－酮衍生物 | |
| CN1720232A (zh) | 汉防己碱和汉防己碱化合物,合成和应用 | |
| CN1451007A (zh) | 腺苷A2a受体拮抗剂 | |
| CN1211982A (zh) | 托烷衍生物,其制备和应用 | |
| CN1068571A (zh) | 取代的3-氨基奎宁环 | |
| CN1043763C (zh) | 莨菪烷衍生物及其制备方法和应用 | |
| CN1198743A (zh) | 作为5HT2c－受体拮抗剂的嘧啶衍生物 | |
| CN1114651A (zh) | 3-吲哚基哌啶 | |
| CN1226825A (zh) | 胺化合物用于制备阻止肿瘤细胞增殖的药物 | |
| CN1032440A (zh) | 4-氨基吡啶衍生物类 | |
| CN1154107A (zh) | 5-羟色胺5-ht1a和多巴胺d2受体配体 | |
| CN1071755C (zh) | 杂环甲酰胺衍生物及其作为治疗剂的用途 | |
| EP0414422B1 (en) | 2-Oxo-1-oxa-8-azaspiro [4,5] decane derivatives, processes for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions thereof | |
| JP2665422B2 (ja) | 置換された１，２，３，４−テトラヒドロシクロペント〔ｂ〕インドール、１，２，３，３ａ，４，８ａ−ヘキサヒドロシクロペント〔ｂ〕インドールおよび関連化合物 | |
| CN100338074C (zh) | 杂环化合物和以其为有效成分的脑机能改善剂 | |
| CN1105360A (zh) | 1-[2h-1-苯并吡喃-2-酮-8-基]-哌嗪衍生物 | |
| CN1067985C (zh) | 吲哚衍生物及含它们的药物 | |
| US20090306144A1 (en) | Pyridine derivatives of alkyl oxindoles as 5-ht7 receptor active agents | |
| CN1135216A (zh) | 光学活性咪唑烷酮衍生物及其制造方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |