CN102493677A - Self-heating residence - Google Patents
Self-heating residence Download PDFInfo
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- CN102493677A CN102493677A CN2011103833297A CN201110383329A CN102493677A CN 102493677 A CN102493677 A CN 102493677A CN 2011103833297 A CN2011103833297 A CN 2011103833297A CN 201110383329 A CN201110383329 A CN 201110383329A CN 102493677 A CN102493677 A CN 102493677A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a residence, in particular to a self-heating residence which realizes the self-heating purpose of by the self structure of the residence. The self-heating residence belongs to the field of residence design. The self-heating residence mainly comprises an outer wall, an inner wall, an air layer, a grait layer, a sunlight room, an air outlet, a fan blade, a window and a thermal insulation layer. The self-heating residence is characterized in that the northern wall body of the residence comprises double layers of wall bodies of the outer wall and the inner wall; the thermal insulation layer is arranged in the northern outer wall; the outer wall and the inner wall define the air layer; the grait layer is overlaid on the ground in the air layer; the sunlight room is arranged on the south of the residence; the ground on the lower side of the sunlight room is provided with the air outlet; an air inlet on the upper side of the sunlight room is provided with the fan blade; and a southern inclined roof of the residence is provided with the window. The self-heating residence has the advantages of simple structure and is economic and applicable; the northern wall body has good thermal insulation and cold-proof action, the purpose of heating the room can be realized without any heating equipment, accumulated heat can be utilized to continuously supply heat when temperature is lowered at night, and the self-heating residence can be widely applied to urban residence buildings.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the design of a kind of dwelling house, particularly relate to a kind of energy-saving dwelling house that can realize self heating.
Background technology
At present main heating installation heating or the combustion fuel of leaning on warmed oneself in the middle of the dwelling house of cities and towns, and heating fee improves constantly, and life cost increases, and the more important thing is the earth energy anxiety, traditional heating residential mode serious waste the energy.For Winter protection, energy-conservation; More concerns is to study the thickness that how to increase body of wall at present, changes the material of body of wall, pastes ways such as insulation layer merely; Though obtained energy-saving effect; But increased the cost of building, perhaps relied on equipment such as air-conditioning, heating installation to carry out heating fully, wasted the energy.The tradition residential design more is the user demand of having satisfied the user; The function of space enclosing structure is as the protection building unit of keeping out wind and rain always; Function ratio is more single, from the space enclosing structure design of dwelling house, how to realize the fewer of heating residential, energy-conservation consideration.
Summary of the invention
To the problems referred to above, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of dwelling house that can realize from heating.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: the north orientation body of wall of dwelling house is made up of exterior wall, the double-deck body of wall of interior wall, and north orientation is established insulation layer outward within the walls; Increased heat insulation effect, exterior wall and interior wall surround an air layer, as the circulation passage of air; In the underground air layer of one deck underfloor, being covered with boulder bed, in order to accumulating heat, is a sunspace at the south orientation of dwelling house; The downside ground of sunspace is provided with air outlet; The upside air intake place of sunspace is provided with a pectinid leaf, and south orientation inclined roof place is provided with a fan window, strengthens light transmission capacity.
Operating principle of the present invention: in winter, the sunspace of solar light irradiation south orientation, sunspace play good daylighting and obtain a large amount of solar energies; Air in the heating sunspace, hot air rises, and the temperature of air has further been improved in the skylight of inclination; Through the effect of hot pressing, drive the rotation of fan blade, or drive the circulation that fan blade has further strengthened air by auxiliary power; Through the air layer that surrounds, hot air is transported to north orientation by south orientation, and inboard insulation layer makes the least possible loss of hot air; Hot air constantly carries out interchange of heat, and the north orientation room is heated, and a part of heat is constantly accumulated through body of wall and boulder bed; When night or interior temperature lowered, the heat of accumulating was released, and the cold air after the interchange of heat gets in the sunspace through air outlet once more.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme, and it has the following advantages: the present invention is simple in structure, and is economic and practical; Make the north orientation body of wall have good insulation, winter protection effect; Do not rely on heating equipment, just can reach the purpose of room heating, and when nocturnal temperature reduces; The heat of can also profit accumulating continues heating, can be widely used in the housing construction of cities and towns.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that each several part of the present invention constitutes sketch map
Among the figure: 1. exterior wall, 2. interior wall, 3. air layer, 4. boulder bed, 5. sunspace, 6. air outlet, 7. fan blade, 8. window, 9. insulation layer.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1
A kind of from the heating dwelling house, it is mainly by exterior wall 1, interior wall 2, air layer 3; Boulder bed 4, sunspace 5, air outlet 6, fan blade 7; Window 8, insulation layer 9 is formed, and the north orientation body of wall of dwelling house constitutes double-deck body of wall by exterior wall 1, interior wall 2, and north orientation is established insulation layer 9 outward within the walls; Exterior wall 1 surrounds an air layer 3 with interior wall 2, both can be used as the circulation passage of air, has increased the heat insulation effect of space enclosing structure again; In the underground air layer 3 of one deck underfloor, be covered with boulder bed 4, the solar heat of boulder bed accumulation on 4 daytime, can outwards discharge night; At the dwelling house south orientation is a sunspace 5, and the downside ground of sunspace 5 is provided with air outlet 6, and the upside air intake place of sunspace 5 is provided with a pectinid leaf 7; The current of warm air that rely on to rise or drive fan blade 7 rotations by auxiliary power, and then fan blade 7 further drives air circulation again, guarantees the good circulation of whole double-deck body of wall inner space air; And the heat delivery in the sunspace 5 to the room, north side; South orientation inclined roof place is provided with a fan window 8 in addition, can further strengthen light transmission capacity, satisfies the daylighting requirement; Increase heat in the sunspace 5 simultaneously, improve air themperature.
Claims (1)
- One kind from the heating dwelling house mainly by exterior wall, interior wall, air layer, boulder bed; Sunspace, air outlet, fan blade, window; Insulation layer is formed, and it is characterized in that: the north orientation body of wall of dwelling house is made up of exterior wall, the double-deck body of wall of interior wall, and north orientation is established insulation layer outward within the walls; Exterior wall and interior wall surround an air layer, in underground air layer, are covered with boulder bed, are a sunspace at the dwelling house south orientation; The downside ground of sunspace is provided with air outlet, and the upside air intake place of sunspace is provided with a pectinid leaf, and south orientation inclined roof place is provided with a fan window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103833297A CN102493677A (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2011-11-16 | Self-heating residence |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103833297A CN102493677A (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2011-11-16 | Self-heating residence |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102493677A true CN102493677A (en) | 2012-06-13 |
Family
ID=46185531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103833297A Pending CN102493677A (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2011-11-16 | Self-heating residence |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102493677A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105735678A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-07-06 | 申保军 | Energy-saving light steel movable room |
| CN107313515A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-11-03 | 高建宇 | Novel box type modular combination house architectural structure |
| CN113293852A (en) * | 2020-02-06 | 2021-08-24 | 张虎山 | Heat preservation design in house and moving body construction process |
| CN114941416A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-26 | 孔德奎 | Assembled building external wall insulation board and construction method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3801199A1 (en) * | 1988-01-18 | 1989-07-27 | Erhard Wolke | Method for the energy-saving heating of buildings and installation for carrying out the method |
| CN2537782Y (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-02-26 | 刘振森 | Environment protection energy saving civil residential building |
| CN201617050U (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-11-03 | 胜利油田胜大石油建设工程有限责任公司 | High-efficient energy-saving self-control sunlight greenhouse |
| CN202324689U (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-07-11 | 山东科技大学 | Self-heating house |
| CN202467239U (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2012-10-03 | 熊韦 | House capable of performing solar heating |
-
2011
- 2011-11-16 CN CN2011103833297A patent/CN102493677A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3801199A1 (en) * | 1988-01-18 | 1989-07-27 | Erhard Wolke | Method for the energy-saving heating of buildings and installation for carrying out the method |
| CN2537782Y (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-02-26 | 刘振森 | Environment protection energy saving civil residential building |
| CN201617050U (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-11-03 | 胜利油田胜大石油建设工程有限责任公司 | High-efficient energy-saving self-control sunlight greenhouse |
| CN202324689U (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-07-11 | 山东科技大学 | Self-heating house |
| CN202467239U (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2012-10-03 | 熊韦 | House capable of performing solar heating |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105735678A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-07-06 | 申保军 | Energy-saving light steel movable room |
| CN105735678B (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2018-09-18 | 申保军 | Energy-saving light steel prefabricated house |
| CN107313515A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-11-03 | 高建宇 | Novel box type modular combination house architectural structure |
| CN113293852A (en) * | 2020-02-06 | 2021-08-24 | 张虎山 | Heat preservation design in house and moving body construction process |
| CN114941416A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-26 | 孔德奎 | Assembled building external wall insulation board and construction method thereof |
| CN114941416B (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2024-03-19 | 山西乾元中安建材有限公司 | Assembled building external wall insulation board and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120613 |