CN102462123A - Steam hairdressing apparatus - Google Patents
Steam hairdressing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN102462123A CN102462123A CN2011103225183A CN201110322518A CN102462123A CN 102462123 A CN102462123 A CN 102462123A CN 2011103225183 A CN2011103225183 A CN 2011103225183A CN 201110322518 A CN201110322518 A CN 201110322518A CN 102462123 A CN102462123 A CN 102462123A
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- vaporization chamber
- equipment
- described equipment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
- A45D1/02—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel
- A45D1/04—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel by electricity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/001—Hair straightening appliances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
- A45D1/28—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for controlling or indicating the temperature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
- A45D2001/008—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with vapor generation, e.g. steam
Abstract
The present invention relates to a steam hairdressing apparatus (1) to style the hair, including: a first and a second jaw (2, 3) arranged facing one another, a first treatment surface (4) borne by the first jaw (2) and a second treatment surface (5) borne by the second jaw (3), the surfaces (4, 5) intended to grasp a lock of hair, a reservoir of liquid (19), a means of vaporization (7) of the liquid in fluid communication with the reservoir (19), a steam distribution means (7'') in communication with the means of vaporization (7), comprising one or more steam distribution orifices (75) in the direction of a lock of hair, the means of vaporization (7) comprising a first vaporization chamber (71) forming a unique volume, a second vaporization chamber (72) equipped with a plurality of baffles (73), said chambers (71, 72) in fluid communication, the internal volume (V1) of the first chamber (71) being greater than the internal volume (V2) of the second chamber (72).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of additional haircut equipment that uses steam to make Hair styling that is used for, especially for straight hair, curly hair or the hair-waving of people's hair.
Background technology
The known in the past haircut equipment that two types permission straight hair, curly hair or hair-waving are arranged, the surface of the clamping hair of these equipment is smooth or crooked or rises and falls, and is heated or generates heat.
The straight hair of clamp type or curly hair equipment generally comprise two pivot cheeks; These two cheeks have the end of supporting treatment surface separately; In the treatment surface at least one is heated; Another is used to make hair to contact with first treatment surface, particularly is used to closed position that hair is contacted with the heating part through transferring to from the enable possition of the cheek that allow to insert hair.
The other end of cheek forms two semi-handles, and these two semi-handles serve as grip zone and allow transfers to the closed position from the enable possition.This transfer is through hinged each other two semi-handles of presses so that the heating part contacts manually with hair carries out.Send out tuft stretching be through making equipment move and carry out towards sending out a tip along this tuft from root of hair.The curly hair of sending out tuft is to send out reel at least in part one or more treatment surface and apply heat and carry out so that hai roll mainly is fixed on static state of a tuft through making.
In order to improve the moulding of hair, can add and use steam to be sprayed onto on the hair.
Document US 3934597 discloses a kind of curler, and this curler comprises: water receiver, and vaporization chamber, and steam distribution compartment, this compartment comprises baffle plate and steam (vapor) outlet simultaneously.This equipment has compact advantage.Import baffle plate and be used to stipulate direct current through the hole, allow steam to pass through simultaneously, the equipment that makes can and not have water to leak by any location of user.Yet this equipment does not allow to guarantee best safety, does not promptly stop any water droplet to fall on the scalp and scalds scalp.
Document US 3921648 also discloses a kind of steam curler, and this curler makes water vapour pass through by following order: water receiver, baffled chamber is equipped with the evaporator main chamber towards the steam (vapor) outlet of hair.Yet these baffle plates are arranged on fluid inlet port place, and vaporization chamber just in time is positioned at the upper reaches of steam (vapor) outlet, so vaporization chamber should be by heat intensive, so that it does not generate and anyly is ejected into the water droplet on the scalp via its outlet.And heat intensive causes the spheroidal state problem of not expecting in equipment, and this can make hot water drip to project on the scalp as a result.
WO04002263 discloses a kind of dull and stereotyped steam heater of hair straightener that has; This heater of hair straightener comprises: the enamel container; And utilize capillarity (felted terxture) towards the mechanism that heating clamber is carried, and this heating clamber comprises evaporation plate, evaporation plate is used to make steam to pass through the straight hair heating plate.Felted terxture stops the boiling hot water droplet that will not expect to be ejected on the scalp, but these parts have short service life and are plugged fast, do not allow to guarantee continuous flow.And, when felted terxture becomes dry, can not any steam of regeneration.
EP1652445 discloses a kind of steam heater of hair straightener with steam generating chamber, and this steam generating chamber is arranged under the hair straightening plate and is communicated with two row's steam (vapor) outlet fluids of each side of hair straightening plate.The danger that exists is that boiling hot water droplet is ejected on the scalp from steam generating chamber.
At last; The FR2921804 and the FR2921803 that submit to the applicant's name disclose the straight hair steam spraying gun; This straight hair steam spraying gun comprises vaporization chamber, and vaporization chamber is equipped with the labyrinth type route of 2 symmetries separately, and these two labyrinth type routes converge in shared steam distribution chamber.If this equipment allows can boiling hot water droplet be ejected on the scalp from this vaporization chamber, then this equipment will have very little steam flow and limited service life on the contrary.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome at least in part above-mentioned shortcoming and a kind of hair treatment equipment is provided; This equipment can be informed the humidity that on the hair of having handled, is checked through fast with effective and consistent mode, can hair and possible additional heat be supplied with and/or additional hitching machinery power and/or additional chemical composition supply separate simultaneously.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of equipment that uses the steam treatment of hair, and this equipment can effectively use in the several different methods of Hair styling, has good anti-lime stone ability, has safe performance.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of equipment that uses the steam treatment of hair, and this equipment allows to make big water gaging evaporation.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of equipment that uses the steam treatment of hair, and this equipment reliable operation can be avoided the phenomenon of condensing, and can realize with simple and economic mode simultaneously.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind ofly uses the equipment of the steam treatment of hair according to continuous flow, and this equipment can provide steam to hair with even mode, has a kind of simplification, compactness and can be with the structure of implemented with low cost industrialization simultaneously.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of hair treatment equipment, and this equipment allows the quick of hair and effectively handles, and it is easy and convenient in the space, to use simultaneously, because equipment is operated by the user in any direction.
Above-mentioned these purposes are to use a kind of steam-type haircut equipment that is used to make Hair styling to realize; This equipment comprises: first cheek positioned opposite to each other and second cheek; First treatment surface is carried by first cheek; Second treatment surface is carried by second cheek, and these surfaces are used for clamping a tuft; Liquid container; The fluid evaporator mechanism that is communicated with fluid container; And with the steam distribution mechanism of evaporation mechanism connection, it has one or more towards the steam distribution holes of sending out tuft, evaporation mechanism comprises first vaporization chamber that forms single space and second vaporization chamber that is equipped with baffle plate, said vaporization chamber is the fluid connection.
Therefore, the formation of steam is at least two different vaporization chambers, to carry out, and these at least two different vaporization chambers allow to keep here the incrustation scale of not expecting effectively and improve the influence of lime stone to the service life of equipment.First vaporization chamber occupies the first single space, promptly is defined as the space of no disruptive or without hindrance block material or barrier.Second vaporization chamber occupies second space, and this second space has the disruptive that the existence by baffle plate causes, so that generate the path of a labyrinth type that constantly changes to steam.This brings the good tolerance that incrustation scale is generated.This also allows to make maybe also unevaporated water-drop evaporation, guarantees to utilize the steam exchange surface (surface of expansion) that is optimized to make all fluid evaporators.
Baffle plate is meant any obstacle or the barrier that is arranged in the vaporization chamber, and this obstacle or barrier cause the up-and-down of steam to move, for example move in a zigzag, are reduced in the speed of pass through in the vaporization chamber, the contact on increase and the surface of the different walls of vaporization chamber.It is to carry out along level and vertical axis that the zigzag of the steam of realizing by baffle plate moves: in fact, can carry out from left to right and zigzag from top to bottom moves.This also allows to make maybe also unevaporated water-drop evaporation, guarantees to utilize the layout that is optimized, is that the exchange surface of the three dimensional arrangement of baffle plate makes all fluid evaporators.
Vaporization chamber is meant by any possible for example described positive temperature coefficient (CTP) resistance of heating arrangements or the chamber of ceramic heat.
According to the present invention, first vaporization chamber is arranged in the upper reaches of second vaporization chamber on the steam direction of passage.Therefore, can think that " steam generation " function most ofly is carried out very much in first vaporization chamber, and " anti-incrustation scale " function is carried out in second vaporization chamber most ofly very.
According to the present invention, the internal volume V1 of first vaporization chamber is greater than the internal volume V2 of second vaporization chamber, even at least greater than the twice of the internal volume V2 of second vaporization chamber.Big volume V1 allows rapid evaporation, and smaller volume V2 allows desired compactedness, and the relation between two volumes allows good lime stone capturing function.
According to the present invention, baffle plate or barrier can be parallel distributions.This allows to make steam to pass through according to well-regulated geometry, so incrustation scale is trapped in second vaporization chamber with even mode.
According to the present invention, baffle plate can be at least three, even four, even five.This allows to make route for steam uneven, keeps compact vaporization chamber volume simultaneously.
According to the present invention, first vaporization chamber can have the hexahedral single space of almost parallel, and this single space has one the cross section that is selected from in the lower section: square-section, square-section, trapezoid cross section." single " space be meant vaporization chamber occupy one no uneven, do not have baffle plate, need not the space of cut-through thing or element.This allows to be provided at the compactedness of vapo(u)rization system and the good compromise between the efficient.
According to the present invention, distributor gear can be arranged the side of evaporation mechanism and preferably on the roughly whole length of evaporation mechanism, extend.This allows to be provided at the compactedness of vapo(u)rization system-distribution system and the good compromise between the efficient.
According to the present invention, alternatively or additionally:
First vaporization chamber can have the water inlet that is the feed pipe form, and the hole of feed pipe is arranged in the substantial middle of first vaporization chamber.
First vaporization chamber can have the water inlet that is the feed pipe form, and the hole of feed pipe is arranged in roughly the 1/1st place of the length of first vaporization chamber.
First vaporization chamber can have the water inlet that is form of tubes, and this pipe adopts and comprises or be coated with the material of " Teflon (teflon) " known PTFE of trade mark (polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)) and process or also can be that incrustation scale is difficult to adhere to or inadhering other material is processed.
These layouts allow the water inlet that is optimized, and wherein this water inlet is arranged on the maximum place of temperature in the vaporization chamber, as much as possible away from wall, therefore allow improved evaporation.This water inlet is to use PTFE types of material or equivalent material to optimize, and this material allows the restriction incrusted deposit.
This also allows to limit the spheroidal state effect of not expecting.For the purpose of reminding, spheroidal state is called with respect to reach greater than liquid boiling temperature T
eThreshold temperature T
sThe heat insulation phenomenon of liquid of the area of heating surface.This phenomenon is to result from the formation of the vapor film between the area of heating surface and liquid, thereby it is slow a lot of that heat is transmitted., water droplet observes spheroidal state when falling on the heating plate.Water droplet is like rolling from the teeth outwards and not evaporation immediately.
According to the present invention, at least one heating element heater can be exclusively used in evaporation mechanism.This allows to be independent of the evaporation controlled of any other heating in the haircut equipment.
Heating element heater can be arranged to preferably be oppositely arranged with dispensing orifice against the maximum exterior surface of evaporation mechanism.
Alternatively, comprise at equipment under the situation of two heating element heaters that these two heating element heaters are arranged to side direction each sidepiece against evaporation mechanism.
The side surface extension that these heating element heaters recline at least in part and evaporate mechanism.Preferably, in two heating element heaters one is attached between the outer surface of outer surface and steam distribution mechanism (distributor chamber) of vaporization chamber, and this allows to apply heat to evaporation mechanism and distributor gear simultaneously with the volume that reduces.
According to the present invention, one or more heating element heaters can be used for being regulated by thermistor.This thermistor is as temp probe.This thermistor can be CTN (negative temperature coefficient) thermistor.Thermistor is switched on power supply to be used as safety component, because it can lock water-distribution mechanism (pump) according to temperature.Can add other condition, for example detect the unlatching of the heater of hair straightener that stops pump.Lowest temperature adopts about 95 ℃, and temperature upper limit adopts 130 ℃, perhaps adopts 105 ℃-120 ℃ littler scope, even equals 110 ℃ value.
According to the present invention, at least a portion of the inner surface of evaporation mechanism has the graininess cover layer and/or is coated with anti-spheroidal state material at least in part.This anti-spheroidal state material can belong to following listed: silicate, Tmate, Ludox (Ludox), Xylan (xylan).Preferably, this anti-spheroidal state material is applied on the wall of first vaporization chamber, but also can be applied on the wall of second vaporization chamber.Apply through evaporation or utilization injection.The state on graininess surface allows " attraction " fluid.The spheroidal state effect that these single elements or composition element allow restriction not expect.
According to the present invention, two hair treatment surface are roughly complementary and are shapes that is smooth, crooked or ripple.Therefore relate to heater of hair straightener, curler or hair iron.
Description of drawings
Represent and illustrated embodiment with non-limiting embodiment through research, will understand the present invention better, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 and Fig. 1 ' illustrate respectively according to the cutaway view of equipment of the present invention and stereogram;
Fig. 2 illustrates the exploded view according to equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 illustrate the longitudinal section according to the evaporation mechanism of first mode of the present invention;
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 illustrate overlooking and face upwarding stereogram according to the evaporation mechanism of first mode of the present invention;
Fig. 7 illustrates the vertical and side sectional view according to the evaporation mechanism of second mode of the present invention;
Fig. 8 illustrates the side sectional view of first cheek of equipment.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 and Fig. 1 ' illustrate the steam-type haircut equipment 1 that is used to make Hair styling; Equipment 1 comprises: first cheek 2 positioned opposite to each other and second cheek 3; First treatment surface 4 is carried by first cheek 2, and second treatment surface 5 is carried by second cheek 3, and surface 4,5 is used for clamping a tuft; Liquid container 19; The liquid evaporation mechanism 7 that is communicated with container 19 fluids; And the steam distribution mechanism 7 that is communicated with evaporation mechanism 7 "; it has one or more towards the steam distribution hole 75 of sending out tuft; evaporation mechanism 7 comprises first vaporization chamber 71 and second vaporization chamber 72 that is equipped with baffle plate 73 that forms single space, said vaporization chamber the 71, the 72nd, fluid is communicated with.First cheek 2 is connected through hinge type articulated elements 20 with second cheek 3, and the maximum opening angle α (not shown) of two cheeks even between 10 ° and 20 °, and preferably approximates 15 ° between 5 ° and 60 °.
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 1 ' of label correspondence, the present invention relates to be used for the equipment 1 of Hair styling, equipment 1 comprises: pedestal 1000, it comprises main fluid container 19; Portable unit 100, it comprises fluid evaporator mechanism 7 and the steam distribution mechanism 7 ', 7 that is used for hair "; And cable 21; It comprises that at least one is used to the pipeline that fluid is passed through; This pipe arrangement is between main fluid container 19 and evaporation mechanism 7; Portable unit 100 only comprises one or first treatment surface 4 that at least one is used for contacting with hair, and fluid evaporator mechanism 7 only is arranged in the portable unit 100.Pedestal separates with portable unit and can be placed on the working face.Pedestal comprises base 1001; Base 1001 is used for when portable set or manual components 100 are not used, taking in portable set or manual components 100; And pedestal comprises and covers 2030 that lid 2030 has fixed part 2031 and the pivot movable part 2032 that is used to put into fluid; Lid can be dismountable fully, so that change demineraliting mechanism (filter core) when needed.The part of pedestal can be arranged to transparent, so that can visually remind user's ion exchange resin to change color and no longer valid.Pedestal comprises demineraliting mechanism 2000, and demineraliting mechanism 2000 allows to reduce the limestone content that is directed to the fluid in the pedestal.This demineraliting mechanism 2000 is arranged between intermediate receptacle and the primary tank 19, and intermediate receptacle is taken in " undressed " fluid, and primary tank 19 holds " purification " fluid that is used for haircut equipment 100.
The complementary surface (not shown) of the smooth complementary surface that surperficial 4 and second hair treatment surperficial 5 of first hair treatment is hair-straightening devices or the bending of curly hair equipment or the corrugated complementary surface (not shown) of hair-waving equipment.Curly hair equipment for example perhaps is described among the EP2152114 at the patent EP0619087 that quotes as an example in addition.Curly hair equipment is meant the processing and/or the former of hair; Manually use type preferably; Begin to be equipped with holding mechanism, be used for sending out coiling body and at least one movable clamp of tuft from main body; This coiling body preferably is installed on the main body around its longitudinal axis with rotating freely, and this movable clamp is used for being clamped in main body with sending out tuft.The hair-waving equipment configuration has two cheeks respect to one another, and these two cheeks have uneven treatment surface separately, for example described in the patent WO2008129172.
Like Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7, first vaporization chamber 71 is arranged in the upper reaches of second vaporization chamber 72 on the steam direction of passage.The internal volume V1 of first vaporization chamber 71 is greater than the internal volume V2 of second vaporization chamber 72, even at least greater than the twice of the internal volume V2 of second vaporization chamber 72.Baffle plate 73 is parallel distributions.Second vaporization chamber 72 as shown in the figure comprises three baffle plates 73.First vaporization chamber 71 has the hexahedral single space of almost parallel, and this single space has one the cross section that is selected from in the lower section: as in the square-section shown in first mode, as in the trapezoid cross section shown in second embodiment of Fig. 7.Distributor gear 7 " be lateral to evaporation mechanism 7 and arrange and preferably on the roughly whole length of evaporation mechanism 7, extend.First vaporization chamber 71 has the water inlet that is feed pipe 74 forms; The hole of feed pipe 74 is arranged in the approximate center of first vaporization chamber 71, shown in the figure for be positioned at respect to the first vaporization chamber width roughly in the middle of and at roughly the 1/1st place of the length of first vaporization chamber 71.First vaporization chamber 71 has the water inlet that is form of tubes, and this pipe adopts and comprises that the material of PTFE processes.At least one heating element heater 8 is exclusively used in evaporation mechanism 7.First mode is provided with the single heating element that is used to evaporate mechanism, and second mode is provided with two heating element heaters.Heating element heater 8 is arranged to preferably be oppositely arranged with dispensing orifice 75 against the maximum exterior surface of evaporation mechanism 7.Two heating element heaters 8 of second mode are arranged to side direction each sidepiece against evaporation mechanism 7.One or more heating element heaters 8 are used for being regulated by thermistor 10.At least a portion of the inner surface of evaporation mechanism 7 has the graininess cover layer and/or is coated with anti-spheroidal state material at least in part.Two hair treatment surface the 4, the 5th, roughly complementary and be shape that is smooth, crooked or ripple.
These vaporization chambers adopt aluminium to process and can be divided into two parts with two lids and arrange: be arranged on Fig. 2 and the second portion shown in Figure 4 like Fig. 3 and first shown in Figure 5, these vaporization chambers use the sealing of silicones sealing gaskets.This first has steam distribution hole 75, the heating element heater 8 and second portion reclines.Heating element heater well press and therefore its best effort be to utilize spring leaf to carry out.Temperature sensor 10 can preferably be arranged on the water inlet.Heater element can be CTP thermistor or pottery.
Liquid container can be loaded in the heater of hair straightener of constitution equipment or alternatively can be arranged in from a distance in the pedestal that separates shown in Figure 1 with heater of hair straightener.When liquid container is in a segment distance, in the vial that liquid container can be included in straight hair-curly hair equipment separates and with the evaporation mechanism fluid connection of equipment.
The parts that evaporate are evaporation mechanism and steam distribution mechanism.Evaporation mechanism is divided into 2 different pieces: first vaporization chamber 71 is proper evaporating area to a great extent, and promptly Nei Shui is converted into water vapour to a great extent in this space.Second vaporization chamber 72 is made up of one group of baffle plate 73, and this baffle plate 73 stops any water droplet along the evaporation apertures 75 of Through Route towards steam distribution chamber 7 '.This guarantees uniform quality of steam.
The evaporation mechanism body can realize through pushing, only need then on this main body to evaporation apertures and repair to the insertion of each parts just much of that so that guarantee the sealing of vaporization chamber.These end gags can be realized through aluminum casting.Sealing between these parts can realize by the silicones sealing gasket.
As shown in Figure 8, portable unit 100 comprises heating arrangements 41, and heating arrangements 41 is used for first treatment surface 4 is heated.About heating element heater 41, this heating element heater 41 can be CTP (positive temperature coefficient) thermistor or pottery, and this thermistor or the ceramic treatment surface 4 that reclines perhaps are arranged in the inside of the element that comprises treatment surface 4.Fluid evaporator mechanism 7 comprises vaporization chamber 7 ' and the heating arrangements 8 that is used for vaporization chamber 7 '.One or more vaporization chambers adopt aluminium to process, and can have steam distribution hole 7 ", and through the direct or indirect contact heating element heater 8 that reclines.Heating element heater 8 well press and therefore its best effort be to utilize spring leaf to carry out.Temperature sensor 10 can preferably be arranged on the water inlet 21.The heating element heater 8 of vaporization chamber can be at least one heating element heater; This heating element heater can be CTP thermistor or pottery; An inside that perhaps is arranged in the element that forms treatment surface in this thermistor or the ceramic a plurality of walls that recline, these heating element heaters can be identical or different with the heating arrangements of treatment surface.Steam distribution mechanism 7 ', 7 " have one group of steam (vapor) outlet 75, this group of steam (vapor) outlet 75 is lateral to first treatment surface 4 and arranges, preferably from treatment surface 4 a little retraction.Alternatively or additionally, steam distribution mechanism 7 ', 7 " have one group of hole, this group of hole is arranged on the treatment surface.
Second embodiment is to use two heating element heaters, and is as shown in Figure 7.According to this mode; Evaporation mechanism (2 vaporization chambers) has maximum outer volume 110 * 35 * 12.5mm; Evaporation mechanism is integrated with heating system; These heating systems are enough to evaporate the water with the flow of the sequencing that stops 10 seconds about with 2.5g/min ± 1g/min in 10 seconds according to continuing, and evaporation mechanism has internal volume, and it is incrustation scale contained in the hard water of 28 ° of F that this internal volume is enough to store at least 35 liters hardness.These size restrictions have been done consideration,, following 3 points have been arranged in order to limit the water inlet pipe place of incrusted deposit in the vaporization chamber of compactness.First is the character of the material of the pipe that contacts with vaporization chamber, and wherein the pipe processed of PTFE is used at the vaporization chamber place water being passed through.This material has good heatproof degree property (greater than 300 ℃) on the one hand, has very little coefficient of friction on the other hand, and this is not easy to incrusted deposit on its wall.Second is the diameter in the cross section of water inlet pipe.The interior cross section of this pipe should be big, to avoid any too early obstruction.Cross section should equal the diameter of 4mm at least in it.For the heat of the wall of restrain evaporation chamber towards the water transmission, this pipe has the thickness of 1mm at least.And, the ring of the PPS of cross section 6mm and outer cross section 7mm in the periphery of this pipe is additional (polysulfure de ph é nylene gathers sulfuration benzene) system, this further heat transmission that limits to the inwall of water inlet pipe.It thirdly is the minimum range between the inwall of the outer cross section of water pipe and vaporization chamber.This distance is confirmed as 1mm through experiment.Therefore this also limit its too early obstruction apart from the incrusted deposit that allows restriction from the outlet of pipe.These given outlet special demands have the vaporization chamber height that equals 8mm at least.Two vaporization chambers for example have following measurement result: the about 107mm of length; The about 34mm of width, the about 12.5mm of maximum height, the about 8.5mm of minimum constructive height; The insied width of first vaporization chamber is 16.5mm; The width of distributor chamber is 3.5mm, and the width that is used to take in the compartment of heating element heater is 35mm, and water inlet pipe penetrates into the inside 20mm of chamber.Use these to quote size, the volume calculated of being somebody's turn to do " evaporation " district is about 14cm
3The height of evaporation mechanism is maximized, to allow in response to above-mentioned functions.Therefore, can heavy in section PTFE tube 14 be arranged on and the upper wall of first vaporization chamber and lower wall 1mm place at least at interval.The PPS packing ring is attached to the porch of evaporating area.In order to ensure maximum height, be necessary heating element heater vertically is arranged on side in evaporating area.Consider the geometry that reduces each cross section of its outer volume and its needed this chamber of little height (12.5mm) for maximum, the width of ceramic mould or CTP type (owing to the expense reason but preferred) heating element heater is limited.If single heating element (CTP1) is only arranged, then the exchange surface between heating element heater and evaporating area (1) is very little, with the flow of guaranteeing to expect.Another heating element heater (CTP2) is integrated the evaporation that is used to improve the thermal capacitance of chamber and guarantees this flow.As an example, selected CTP is that to be of a size of 3.5 * 10.2 * 96mm and Tmax be 225 ℃ CTP1 and is of a size of 3 * 6.5 * 74mm and Tmax is 285 ℃ CTP2.
When work, when equipment started, a heating element heater began vaporization chamber is heated, and another heating element heater begins the surface that is used for contacting with hair is heated.When temperature sensor reached threshold temperature (for example 150 ℃), temperature sensor discharged water through the actuating of pump 6, and pump 6 is activated by motor 6 '.Water gets into and falls in first vaporization chamber through PTFE water inlet pipe (adhering on it in order not make incrustation scale), and first vaporization chamber is equipped with anti-spheroidal state material and has the special surface state.Water should be fallen on the hottest surface, because should directly contact with heating element heater on the surface.Water is converted to steam, and the steam that is produced moves in second vaporization chamber, arrives in the 3rd Room (distributor gear) through baffle plate, and the 3rd Room is equipped with the steam distribution hole.In the whole length of life of equipment, form incrustation scale according to used hardness of water.This incrustation scale is bound in the vaporization chamber: at first at first vaporization chamber, then, if this incrustation scale then is hunted down in second vaporization chamber by baffle plate not at the first vaporization chamber IT subsequently.Incrustation scale will no longer be directed onto on user's the hair.
At the trial, the steam flow of confirmation is between 3g/min and 4g/min, approximates 3.5g/min or rather.In addition, pump is guaranteed the continuous even more constant flow of comparison, is about 1mL/min to 5mL/min, even between 3ml/min and 4ml/min, preferably equals 3.5mL/min.
The present invention brings numerous advantages, and a kind of equipment wherein is provided, this equipment:
-can inform the humidity that on the hair of having handled, is checked through fast with effective and consistent mode, can hair and possible additional heat be supplied with and/or additional hitching machinery power and/or additional chemical composition supply separate simultaneously;
-can in the several different methods of Hair styling, effectively use;
-have a good anti-lime stone ability;
-have a safe performance;
-reliable operation;
-can avoid the phenomenon of condensing;
-can in any space, realize with simple and economic mode;
-can to hair steam be provided with even mode;
-have simplification, a compact structure;
-allow the quick of hair and effectively processing;
-have a good tolerance that incrustation scale is generated;
-have an anti-incrustation scale function;
-have a lime stone capturing function;
-can limit the spheroidal state effect of not expecting;
-do not consume a lot of energy, and not to too much heating of thermo-responsive part (plastics, pump ...).
Certainly, the present invention be limited to absolutely not description and with the embodiment shown in the form of example.Yet under the situation that does not break away from protection domain of the present invention, can change, particularly through the formation of various elements or by technology replacement of equal value.
Claims (16)
1. steam-type haircut equipment (1) that is used to make Hair styling, said equipment (1) comprising:
First cheek (2) positioned opposite to each other and second cheek (3), first treatment surface (4) is carried by said first cheek (2), and second treatment surface (5) is carried by said second cheek (3), and said treatment surface (4,5) is used for clamping a tuft;
Liquid container (19);
The liquid evaporation mechanism (7) that is communicated with said container (19) fluid; And
The steam distribution mechanism that is communicated with said evaporation mechanism (7) (7 "), said steam distribution mechanism has one or more steam distribution holes (75) towards a tuft,
It is characterized in that; Said evaporation mechanism (7) comprises first vaporization chamber (71) that forms single space and second vaporization chamber (72) that is equipped with baffle plate (73); Said first vaporization chamber (71) and said second vaporization chamber (72) are that fluid is communicated with; And the internal volume (V1) of said first vaporization chamber (71) is greater than the internal volume (V2) of said second vaporization chamber (72).
2. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, said first vaporization chamber (71) is arranged in the upper reaches of said second vaporization chamber (72) on the steam direction of passage.
3. each described equipment in requiring according to aforesaid right, wherein, the internal volume (V1) of said first vaporization chamber (71) is at least greater than the twice of the internal volume (V2) of said second vaporization chamber (72).
4. each described equipment in requiring according to aforesaid right, wherein, said baffle plate (73) is parallel distribution.
5. each described equipment in requiring according to aforesaid right, wherein, said second vaporization chamber (72) comprises at least three baffle plates (73), even four or five baffle plates.
6. each described equipment in requiring according to aforesaid right; Wherein, Said first vaporization chamber (71) has the hexahedral space of almost parallel, and said space has a cross section, and this cross section is selected from one in the lower section: square-section, square-section, trapezoid cross section.
7. each described equipment in requiring according to aforesaid right, wherein, said distributor gear (7 ") is arranged in the side of said evaporation mechanism (7) and preferably on the roughly whole length of said evaporation mechanism (7), extends.
8. each described equipment in requiring according to aforesaid right, wherein, said first vaporization chamber (71) has the water inlet that is feed pipe (74) form, and the hole of said feed pipe (74) is arranged in the substantial middle of said first vaporization chamber (71).
9. each described equipment in requiring according to aforesaid right, wherein, said first vaporization chamber (71) has the water inlet that is feed pipe (74) form, and the hole of said feed pipe (74) is arranged in roughly the 1/1st place of the length of said first vaporization chamber (71).
10. each described equipment in requiring according to aforesaid right, wherein, said first vaporization chamber (71) has the water inlet that is form of tubes, and said pipe adopts the material that comprises or be coated with PTFE to process.
11. according to each described equipment in the aforesaid right requirement, wherein, said equipment comprises that at least one is exclusively used in the heating element heater (8) of said evaporation mechanism (7).
12. according to each described equipment in the aforesaid right requirement, wherein, said heating element heater (8) is arranged to preferably be oppositely arranged with said dispensing orifice (75) against the maximum exterior surface of said evaporation mechanism (7).
13. according to each described equipment in the claim 1 to 11, said equipment comprises two heating element heaters (8), said two heating element heaters (8) are arranged to side direction each sidepiece against said evaporation mechanism (7).
14. according to each described equipment in the claim 11 to 13, wherein, said one or more heating element heaters (8) are used for being regulated by thermistor (7 " ').
15. according to each described equipment in the aforesaid right requirement, wherein, at least a portion of the inner surface of said evaporation mechanism (7) has the graininess cover layer and/or is coated with anti-spheroidal state material at least in part.
16. each described equipment in requiring according to aforesaid right, wherein, said two hair treatment surface (4,5) are roughly complementary and are shapes that is smooth, crooked or ripple.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1059117A FR2967017B1 (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2010-11-05 | VAPOR HAIRSTYLE APPARATUS |
| FR1059117 | 2010-11-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102462123A true CN102462123A (en) | 2012-05-23 |
| CN102462123B CN102462123B (en) | 2015-07-01 |
Family
ID=43711074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110322518.3A Active CN102462123B (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2011-10-21 | Steam hairdressing apparatus |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120111356A1 (en) |
| EP (2) | EP2449909B3 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP6025320B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102462123B (en) |
| ES (2) | ES2653720T3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2967017B1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL2591698T3 (en) |
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| CN103494428A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-01-08 | 何国栋 | Non-electric heating conduit type cold and hot perm tool |
| CN105708099A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-06-29 | 深圳市洋沃电子有限公司 | Steam generator and hairdressing device provided with same |
| CN105813496A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2016-07-27 | 莱雅公司 | Device for treating the hair, comprising a seal |
| CN106659278A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2017-05-10 | Seb公司 | Hairstyling apparatus for forming curls of different sizes |
| CN107072368A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2017-08-18 | Seb公司 | Steam hairdressing apparatus with improved housing |
| WO2017174035A1 (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-10-12 | 深圳市洋沃电子有限公司 | Steam generator and hairdressing device provided with steam generator |
| CN108291712A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2018-07-17 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Equipment for generating steam and the method for generating steam |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103494428A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-01-08 | 何国栋 | Non-electric heating conduit type cold and hot perm tool |
| CN105813496A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2016-07-27 | 莱雅公司 | Device for treating the hair, comprising a seal |
| CN105813496B (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2019-12-31 | 莱雅公司 | Device for treating hair comprising a seal |
| US10925368B2 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2021-02-23 | L'oreal | Device for treating the hair, comprising a seal |
| CN106659278A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2017-05-10 | Seb公司 | Hairstyling apparatus for forming curls of different sizes |
| CN107072368A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2017-08-18 | Seb公司 | Steam hairdressing apparatus with improved housing |
| CN107072368B (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2022-03-04 | Seb公司 | Steam haircut device with improved housing |
| CN108291712A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2018-07-17 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Equipment for generating steam and the method for generating steam |
| CN108291712B (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2020-01-03 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Apparatus for generating steam and method for generating steam |
| CN105708099A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-06-29 | 深圳市洋沃电子有限公司 | Steam generator and hairdressing device provided with same |
| WO2017174035A1 (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-10-12 | 深圳市洋沃电子有限公司 | Steam generator and hairdressing device provided with steam generator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2591698A1 (en) | 2013-05-15 |
| ES2653720T3 (en) | 2018-02-08 |
| ES2446382T3 (en) | 2014-03-07 |
| PL2591698T3 (en) | 2018-03-30 |
| CN102462123B (en) | 2015-07-01 |
| EP2591698B1 (en) | 2017-09-27 |
| ES2446382T7 (en) | 2019-10-16 |
| JP2012115645A (en) | 2012-06-21 |
| FR2967017A1 (en) | 2012-05-11 |
| US20120111356A1 (en) | 2012-05-10 |
| FR2967017B1 (en) | 2014-04-04 |
| EP2449909B3 (en) | 2019-05-01 |
| EP2449909B1 (en) | 2013-12-18 |
| JP6025320B2 (en) | 2016-11-16 |
| EP2449909A1 (en) | 2012-05-09 |
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