CN102462123B - Steam hairdressing apparatus - Google Patents
Steam hairdressing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN102462123B CN102462123B CN201110322518.3A CN201110322518A CN102462123B CN 102462123 B CN102462123 B CN 102462123B CN 201110322518 A CN201110322518 A CN 201110322518A CN 102462123 B CN102462123 B CN 102462123B
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- vaporization chamber
- equipment according
- evaporation device
- steam
- hair
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
- A45D1/02—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel
- A45D1/04—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel by electricity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/001—Hair straightening appliances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
- A45D1/28—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for controlling or indicating the temperature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
- A45D2001/008—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with vapor generation, e.g. steam
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- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a steam hairdressing apparatus (1) to style the hair, including: a first and a second jaw (2, 3) arranged facing one another, a first treatment surface (4) borne by the first jaw (2) and a second treatment surface (5) borne by the second jaw (3), the surfaces (4, 5) intended to grasp a lock of hair, a reservoir of liquid (19), a means of vaporization (7) of the liquid in fluid communication with the reservoir (19), a steam distribution means (7'') in communication with the means of vaporization (7), comprising one or more steam distribution orifices (75) in the direction of a lock of hair, the means of vaporization (7) comprising a first vaporization chamber (71) forming a unique volume, a second vaporization chamber (72) equipped with a plurality of baffles (73), said chambers (71, 72) in fluid communication, the internal volume (V1) of the first chamber (71) being greater than the internal volume (V2) of the second chamber (72).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for additional use steam to make the hairdressing apparatus of Hair styling, especially for the straight hair of the hair of people, curly hair or hair-waving.
Background technology
Be known to the hairdressing apparatus of the permission straight hair of two types, curly hair or hair-waving, the surface of the clamping hair of these equipment is smooth or bending or rises and falls, and is heated or generate heat in the past.
The straight hair of clamp type or curly hair equipment generally comprise two pivotable cheeks, these two cheeks have the end supporting treatment surface separately, at least one in treatment surface is heated, another contacts with the first treatment surface for making hair, particularly by transferring to the closed position for making hair contact with heating part from the enable possition of the cheek allowing insertion hair.
The other end of cheek forms two semi-handles, and these two semi-handles serve as grip zone and allow to transfer to closed position from enable possition.This transfer is manually carried out to make heating part contact with hair by two hinged each other semi-handles of presses.Sending out tuft stretching is by making equipment move carry out along this tuft from root of hair towards sending out a tip.Sending out the curly hair of tuft is to reel at least in part one or more treatment surface apply heat hai roll is mainly fixed on static state to carry out by making to send out a tuft.
In order to improve the shaping of hair, can add and use steam to be sprayed onto on hair.
Document US3934597 discloses a kind of curler, and this curler comprises: water receiver, vaporization chamber, and steam distribution compartment, and this compartment comprises baffle plate and steam (vapor) outlet simultaneously.This equipment has compact advantage.Importing baffle plate for specifying the current of direct passing hole, allowing steam to pass through simultaneously, making equipment to be located arbitrarily by user and not have water to leak.But this equipment does not allow to guarantee best safety, namely do not stop any water droplet to fall on scalp and scald scalp.
Document US3921648 also discloses a kind of steam curler, and this curler makes water vapour pass through in the following order: water receiver, baffled room, is equipped with towards the evaporator main room of the steam (vapor) outlet of hair.But these baffle plates are arranged on fluid inlet port place, and vaporization chamber is just in time positioned at the upstream of steam (vapor) outlet, and therefore vaporization chamber by heat intensive, should not generate any water droplet be ejected on scalp via its outlet to make it.And heat intensive causes the less desirable spheroidal state problem in equipment, result this hot water can be made to drip project on scalp.
WO04002263 discloses a kind of steam heater of hair straightener with flat board, this heater of hair straightener comprises: enamel container, and utilizing capillarity (felted terxture) to carry out the mechanism carried towards heating clamber, this heating clamber comprises evaporation plate, and evaporation plate is used for making steam by straight hair heating plate.Less desirable boiling hot water droplet is ejected on scalp by felted terxture prevention, but these parts have short service life and are plugged fast, do not allow to guarantee continuous flow.And, when felted terxture becomes dry, can not any steam of regeneration.
EP1652445 discloses a kind of steam heater of hair straightener with steam generation chamber, and this steam generation chamber to be arranged under hair straightening plate and to arrange steam (vapor) outlet fluid with two of each side of hair straightening plate and is communicated with.The danger existed is that boiling hot water droplet is ejected into scalp from steam generation chamber.
Finally, straight hair steam spraying gun is disclosed with FR2921804 and FR2921803 that the applicant's name is submitted to, this straight hair steam spraying gun comprises vaporization chamber, and vaporization chamber is equipped with separately 2 symmetrical labyrinth type routes, and the steam distribution indoor that these two labyrinth type routes are sharing are converged.If this equipment allows to be ejected into scalp from this vaporization chamber by boiling hot water droplet, then this equipment will have very little steam flow and limited service life on the contrary.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming at least in part and a kind of hair treatment equipment is provided, this equipment can inform in effective and consistent mode the humidity be checked through on processed hair fast, and the hitching machinery power that hair and possible additional heat can be supplied simultaneously and/or add and/or additional chemical composition supply separates.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment using the steam treatment of hair, and this equipment effectively can use in the multiple method of Hair styling, has excellent resistance to lime stone ability, has safe performance.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment using the steam treatment of hair, and this equipment allows large water gaging is evaporated.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment using the steam treatment of hair, this equipment reliable operation, can avoid phenomenon of condensing, and can realize in the simple and mode of economy simultaneously.
Another object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly uses the equipment of the steam treatment of hair according to continuous flow, and this equipment can provide steam to hair in an uniform way, has a kind of simplification, compact and can realize the structure of industrialization with low cost simultaneously.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hair treatment equipment, this equipment allow to hair fast and effectively process, to use in space easily and convenient, because equipment is operated in any direction by user simultaneously.
These objects above-mentioned are that use is a kind of for making the steam hairdressing apparatus of Hair styling to realize, this equipment comprises: the first cheek positioned opposite to each other and the second cheek, first treatment surface is carried by the first cheek, second treatment surface is carried by the second cheek, and these surfaces are used for clamping and send out tuft; Liquid container; The fluid evaporator mechanism be communicated with fluid container; And the steam distribution mechanism to be communicated with evaporation device, it has one or more steam distribution hole towards sending out tuft, and evaporation device comprises the first vaporization chamber forming single space and the second vaporization chamber being equipped with baffle plate, and described vaporization chamber is that fluid is communicated with.
Therefore, the formation of steam carries out at least two different vaporization chambers, and these at least two different vaporization chambers effectively allow to keep less desirable incrustation scale here and improve the impact of lime stone on the service life of equipment.First vaporization chamber occupies the first single space, is namely defined as the space without interruptibility or without hindrance block material or barrier.Second vaporization chamber occupies second space, and this second space has the interruptibility caused by the existence of baffle plate, to generate the path of the labyrinth type that constantly changes for steam.This brings the excellent tolerability generated incrustation scale.This also allows to make may also unevaporated water-drop evaporation, guarantees to utilize the steam exchange surface (surface of expansion) be optimized to make all fluid evaporators.
Baffle plate refers to and is arranged on any obstacle in vaporization chamber or barrier, and this obstacle or barrier cause the up-and-down movement of steam, such as mobile in a zigzag, are reduced in the Negotiation speed in vaporization chamber, increase the contact from the surface of the different walls of vaporization chamber.It is carry out along level and vertical axis that zigzag by the steam of baffle plate realization moves: in fact, can the zigzag of carrying out from left to right and from top to bottom move.This also allows to make may also unevaporated water-drop evaporation, guarantees to utilize the exchange surface of the three dimensional arrangement of the layout, the i.e. baffle plate that are optimized to make all fluid evaporators.
Vaporization chamber refers to the room by such as described positive temperature coefficient (CTP) resistance of any possible heating arrangements or ceramic heat.
According to the present invention, the first vaporization chamber at steam by direction being arranged in the upstream of the second vaporization chamber.Therefore, can think, " steam generation " function very mostly performs in the first vaporization chamber, and " scale-deposit-preventing " function very mostly performs in the second vaporization chamber.
According to the present invention, the internal volume V1 of the first vaporization chamber is greater than the internal volume V2 of the second vaporization chamber, is even at least greater than the twice of the internal volume V2 of the second vaporization chamber.Large volume V1 allows rapid evaporation, and the compactedness required by less volume V2 allows, the relation between two volumes allows good lime stone capturing function.
According to the present invention, baffle plate or barrier can be distributions parallel to each other.This allows steam is passed through according to well-regulated geometry, and therefore incrustation scale is trapped in the second vaporization chamber in an uniform way.
According to the present invention, baffle plate can be at least three, even four, even five.This allows to make route for steam uneven, keeps compact vaporization chamber volume simultaneously.
According to the present invention, the first vaporization chamber can have almost parallel hexahedral single space, and this single space has the cross section be selected from in lower section: square-section, square-section, trapezoid cross section." single " space refer to vaporization chamber occupy one without uneven, without baffle plate, space without the need to cut-through thing or element.This allows the good compromise be provided between the compactedness of vapo(u)rization system and efficiency.
According to the present invention, distributor gear can be arranged the side of evaporation device and preferably extend in the roughly whole length of evaporation device.This allows to be provided in the good compromise between the compactedness of vapo(u)rization system-distribution system and efficiency.
According to the present invention, alternatively, or additionally:
First vaporization chamber can have the water inlet in feed pipe form, and the hole of feed pipe is arranged in the substantial middle of the first vaporization chamber.
First vaporization chamber can have the water inlet in feed pipe form, and the hole of feed pipe is arranged in roughly the 1/1st place of the length of the first vaporization chamber.
First vaporization chamber can have the water inlet in form of tubes, and this pipe adopts to comprise or be coated with and to make with the material of " Teflon (teflon) " known PTFE of trade mark (polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)) or also can be that incrustation scale is difficult to attachment or other material inadhering is made.
These arrange the water inlet allowing to be optimized, and wherein this water inlet is arranged on the place of the maximum temperature in vaporization chamber, as much as possible away from wall, therefore allows improved evaporation.This water inlet uses PTFE types of material or equivalent material to optimize, and this material allows restriction incrusted deposit.
This also allows to limit less desirable spheroidal state effect.For the purpose of reminding, spheroidal state is called and is greater than liquid boiling temperature T relative to reaching
ethreshold temperature T
sthe heat insulation phenomenon of liquid of the area of heating surface.This phenomenon is the formation of the vapor film resulted between the area of heating surface and liquid, thus makes heat trnasfer a lot of slowly.Spheroidal state is observed when water droplet is fallen on heating plate.Water droplet is as rolling from the teeth outwards and not evaporating immediately.
According to the present invention, at least one heating element heater can be exclusively used in evaporation device.This allows the controlled evaporation independent of other heating any in hairdressing apparatus.
Heating element heater can be arranged to the maximum exterior surface against evaporation device, is preferably oppositely arranged with dispensing orifice.
Alternatively, when equipment comprises two heating element heaters, these two heating element heaters are arranged to each sidepiece of side direction against evaporation device.
These heating element heaters recline at least in part evaporation device side surface extend.Preferably, one in two heating element heaters is attached between the outer surface of vaporization chamber and the outer surface of steam distribution mechanism (distributor chamber), and this allows to apply heat to evaporation device and distributor gear with the volume reduced simultaneously.
According to the present invention, one or more heating element heater may be used for being regulated by thermistor.This thermistor is used as temp probe.This thermistor can be CTN (negative temperature coefficient) thermistor.Thermistor is powered to be used as safety component, because it can lock water-distribution mechanism (pump) according to temperature.Other condition can be added, such as, detect the unlatching of the heater of hair straightener stopping pump.Lowest temperature adopts about 95 DEG C, and temperature upper limit adopts 130 DEG C, or adopts the less scope of 105 DEG C-120 DEG C, even equals the value of 110 DEG C.
According to the present invention, there is graininess cover layer at least partially and/or be coated with anti-spheroidal state material at least in part of the inner surface of evaporation device.This anti-spheroidal state material can belong to following listed by: silicate, Tmate, Ludox (Ludox), Xylan (xylan).Preferably, this anti-spheroidal state material is applied on the wall of the first vaporization chamber, but also can be applied on the wall of the second vaporization chamber.By evaporating or utilizing injection to apply.The state of grainy surface allows " attraction " fluid.These single elements or composition element allow the less desirable spheroidal state effect of restriction.
According to the present invention, two hair treatment surface are roughly complementary and are shapes that is smooth, bending or ripple.Therefore heater of hair straightener, curler or hair iron is related to.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Represented and illustrated embodiment with nonlimiting examples by research, the present invention will be understood better, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 and Fig. 1 ' illustrates sectional view according to equipment of the present invention and stereogram respectively;
Fig. 2 illustrates the exploded view according to equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 illustrates the longitudinal section of the evaporation device according to the 1st aspect of the present invention;
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 illustrates overlooking and face upwarding stereogram according to the evaporation device of the 1st aspect of the present invention;
Fig. 7 illustrates longitudinal direction according to the evaporation device of the 2nd aspect of the present invention and side sectional view;
Fig. 8 illustrates the side sectional view of the first cheek of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 and Fig. 1 ' illustrates the steam hairdressing apparatus 1 for making Hair styling, equipment 1 comprises: the first cheek 2 and the second cheek 3 positioned opposite to each other, first treatment surface 4 is carried by the first cheek 2, and the second treatment surface 5 is carried by the second cheek 3, and tuft is sent out for clamping in surface 4,5; Liquid container 19; The liquid evaporation device 7 be communicated with container 19 fluid; And the steam distribution mechanism 7 to be communicated with evaporation device 7 "; it has one or more steam distribution hole 75 towards sending out tuft; evaporation device 7 comprises the first vaporization chamber 71 forming single space and the second vaporization chamber 72 being equipped with baffle plate 73, and described vaporization chamber 71,72 is that fluid is communicated with.First cheek 2 is connected by hinge type articulated elements 20 with the second cheek 3, and the maximum opening angle α (not shown) of two cheeks, between 5 ° and 60 °, even between 10 ° and 20 °, and preferably approximates 15 °.
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 1 ' as corresponding in label, the present invention relates to the equipment 1 for Hair styling, equipment 1 comprises: pedestal 1000, and it comprises primary fluid container 19; Portable unit 100, it comprises fluid evaporator mechanism 7 and the steam distribution mechanism 7 ', 7 for hair "; And cable 21, it comprises at least one pipeline for making fluid pass through, this pipe arrangement is between primary fluid container 19 and evaporation device 7, portable unit 100 comprises only one or at least one first treatment surface 4 for contacting with hair, further, fluid evaporator mechanism 7 is only arranged in portable unit 100.Pedestal and portable unit separate and can be placed on working face.Pedestal comprises base 1001, base 1001 is for receiving portable set or manual components 100 when portable set or manual components 100 do not use, and, pedestal comprises lid 2030, lid 2030 has fixed part 2031 and the pivotable movable part 2032 for putting into fluid, lid can be completely dismountable, to change demineraliting mechanism (filter core) when needed.A part for pedestal can be arranged to transparent, can visually remind user's ion exchange resin to change color and no longer valid.Pedestal comprises demineraliting mechanism 2000, and demineraliting mechanism 2000 allows the limestone content reducing the fluid be directed in pedestal.This demineraliting mechanism 2000 is arranged between intermediate receptacle and primary tank 19, and intermediate receptacle storage " undressed " fluid, primary tank 19 holds " purification " fluid being used for hairdressing apparatus 100.
First hair treatment surface 4 and the second hair treatment surface 5 are corrugated complementary surfaces (not shown) of the smooth complementary surface of hair-straightening device or the bending complementary surface (not shown) of the equipment of curly hair or hair waving equipment.Curly hair equipment is such as described at the patent EP0619087 quoted as an example or also have in EP2152114.Curly hair equipment refers to process and/or the former of hair, preferably manual use type, holding mechanism is equipped, for sending out coiling body and at least one movable clamp of tuft from main body, this coiling body is preferably rotatably arranged in main body around its longitudinal axis, and this movable clamp is clamped in main body for sending out tuft.Hair waving equipment is equipped with two cheeks respect to one another, and these two cheeks have uneven treatment surface, such as, separately described in patent WO2008129172.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the first vaporization chamber 71 at steam by direction being arranged in the upstream of the second vaporization chamber 72.The internal volume V1 of the first vaporization chamber 71 is greater than the internal volume V2 of the second vaporization chamber 72, is even at least greater than the twice of the internal volume V2 of the second vaporization chamber 72.Baffle plate 73 is distributions parallel to each other.The second vaporization chamber 72 as shown in the figure comprises three baffle plates 73.First vaporization chamber 71 has almost parallel hexahedral single space, and this single space has the cross section be selected from in lower section: as the square-section as shown in first method, as the trapezoid cross section as shown in second embodiment of Fig. 7.Distributor gear 7 " be lateral to evaporation device 7 layout and preferably extend in the roughly whole length of evaporation device 7.First vaporization chamber 71 has the water inlet of 74 forms in feed pipe, the hole of feed pipe 74 is arranged in the approximate center of the first vaporization chamber 71, for being positioned at roughly the 1/1st place of the roughly centre relative to the first vaporization chamber width and the length at the first vaporization chamber 71 shown in figure.First vaporization chamber 71 has the water inlet in form of tubes, and this pipe adopts the material comprising PTFE to make.At least one heating element heater 8 is exclusively used in evaporation device 7.First method is provided with the single heating element for evaporation device, and second method is provided with two heating element heaters.Heating element heater 8 is arranged to the maximum exterior surface against evaporation device 7, is preferably oppositely arranged with dispensing orifice 75.Two heating element heaters 8 of second method are arranged to each sidepiece of side direction against evaporation device 7.One or more heating element heater 8 is for being regulated by thermistor 10.There is graininess cover layer at least partially and/or be coated with anti-spheroidal state material at least in part of the inner surface of evaporation device 7.Two hair treatment surface 4,5 are roughly complementary and are shapes that is smooth, bending or ripple.
These vaporization chambers are adopted to be formed from aluminium and can be divided into two parts with two lids and are arranged: Part I is as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5 arranged on the Part II shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, and these vaporization chambers use the sealing of silicone seal pad.This Part I has steam distribution hole 75, the heating element heater 8 and Part II reclines.Heating element heater well press and therefore its best effort utilizes spring leaf to carry out.Temperature sensor 10 can preferably be arranged on water inlet.Heater element can be CTP thermistor or pottery.
In the heater of hair straightener that liquid container can be loaded in constitution equipment or alternatively can be arranged in from a distance in the pedestal separated shown in Fig. 1 with heater of hair straightener.When liquid container is in a segment distance, liquid container can be included in the vial that separates with straight hair-curly hair equipment and with the evaporation device fluid connection of equipment.
The parts carrying out evaporating are evaporation device and steam distribution mechanism.Evaporation device is divided into 2 different pieces: the first vaporization chamber 71 is proper evaporating area to a great extent, is namely converted into water vapour to a great extent at this space Nei Shui.Second vaporization chamber 72 is made up of one group of baffle plate 73, and this baffle plate 73 stops the evaporation apertures 75 of any water droplet along Through Route towards steam distribution chamber 7 '.This guarantees uniform quality of steam.
Evaporation device main body can realize by extruding, then only need for evaporation apertures with to carry out for the insertion of each parts repairings just much of that, to guarantee the sealing of vaporization chamber in this main body.These end gags can be realized by aluminum casting.Sealing between these components can realize by silicone seal pad.
As shown in Figure 8, portable unit 100 comprises heating arrangements 41, and heating arrangements 41 is for heating the first treatment surface 4.About heating element heater 41, this heating element heater 41 can be CTP (positive temperature coefficient) thermistor or pottery, and this thermistor or pottery recline treatment surface 4 or be arranged in the inside of the element comprising treatment surface 4.Fluid evaporator mechanism 7 comprises vaporization chamber 7 ' and the heating arrangements 8 for vaporization chamber 7 '.One or more vaporization chamber is adopted and is formed from aluminium, and can have steam distribution hole 7 ", and by directly or indirectly contacting the heating element heater 8 that reclines.Heating element heater 8 well press and therefore its best effort utilizes spring leaf to carry out.Temperature sensor 10 can preferably be arranged on water inlet 21.The heating element heater 8 of vaporization chamber can be at least one heating element heater, this heating element heater can be CTP thermistor or pottery, this thermistor or pottery recline in multiple wall or be arranged in the inside of element on formation processing surface, and these heating element heaters can be identical or different from the heating arrangements for the treatment of surface.Steam distribution mechanism 7 ', 7 " there is one group of steam (vapor) outlet 75, this group of steam (vapor) outlet 75 is lateral to the first treatment surface 4 and arranges, preferably bounces back a little from treatment surface 4.Alternatively, or additionally, steam distribution mechanism 7 ', 7 " there is one group of hole, this group of hole is arranged in treatment surface.
Second embodiment is use two heating element heaters, as shown in Figure 7.According to which, evaporation device (2 vaporization chambers) has maximum outer volume 110 × 35 × 12.5mm, evaporation device is integrated with heating system, these heating systems are enough to according to continuing 10 seconds and stop the sequencing of 10 seconds to evaporate the water with the flow of about 2.5g/min ± 1g/min, and evaporation device has internal volume, the hardness that this internal volume is enough to store at least 35 liters is incrustation scale contained in the hard water of 28 °F.Consideration being done to the restriction of these sizes, in order to limit the water inlet pipe place of incrusted deposit in compact vaporization chamber, having had following 3 points.First is the character of the material of the pipe contacted with vaporization chamber, and wherein the pipe made of PTFE is for making water pass through at vaporization chamber place.This material has excellent temperature resistance (being greater than 300 DEG C) on the one hand, and have very little coefficient of friction on the other hand, this is not easy to incrusted deposit on its wall.Second point is the diameter in the cross section of water inlet pipe.The interior cross section of this pipe should be large, to avoid any too early blocking.In it, cross section should equal the diameter of at least 4mm.In order to the heat of the wall of restrain evaporation room is towards Water transport, this pipe has the thickness of at least 1mm.And the periphery to this pipe adds interior cross section 6mm and the ring that the PPS of outer cross section 7mm (polysulfure de ph é nylene, poly-sulfuration benzene) makes, and this limits the heat trnasfer to the inwall of water inlet pipe further.It is thirdly the minimum range between the outer cross section and the inwall of vaporization chamber of water pipe.This distance is determined by experiment as 1mm.Therefore the incrusted deposit of this distance permission restriction from the outlet of pipe also limit it and block too early.This given outlet special requirement have the vaporization chamber height at least equaling 8mm.Two vaporization chambers such as have following measurement result: length is about 107mm, width is about 34mm, maximum height is about 12.5mm, minimum constructive height is about 8.5mm, the insied width of the first vaporization chamber is 16.5mm, the width of distributor chamber is 3.5mm, is 35mm for receiving the width of the compartment of heating element heater, and water inlet pipe penetrates into the inside 20mm of room.Use these to quote size, the calculating volume being somebody's turn to do " evaporation " district is about 14cm
3.The height of evaporation device is maximized, to allow in response to above-mentioned functions.Therefore, it is possible to heavy in section PTFE tube 14 is arranged on and the upper wall of the first vaporization chamber and at least 1mm place, lower wall interval.PPS packing ring is attached to the porch of evaporating area.In order to ensure the maximum height in evaporating area, be necessary heating element heater to be vertically arranged on side.Consider the geometry in each cross section of this room required for its outer volume of maximum minimizing and its little height (12.5mm), the width of ceramic mould or CTP type (due to cost reasons but preferred) heating element heater is limited.If only there is single heating element (CTP1), then the exchange surface between heating element heater and evaporating area (1) is very little, to guarantee the flow expected.Another heating element heater (CTP2) is by integrated thermal capacitance for improving room and guarantee the evaporation of this flow.Exemplarily, selected CTP is of a size of 3.5 × 10.2 × 96mm and Tmax is the CTP1 of 225 DEG C and is of a size of 3 × 6.5 × 74mm and Tmax is the CTP2 of 285 DEG C.
Operationally, when equipment starts, a heating element heater starts to heat vaporization chamber, and another heating element heater starts to heat the surface for contacting with hair.When temperature sensor reaches threshold temperature (such as 150 DEG C), temperature sensor discharges water by the actuating of pump 6, and pump 6 is activated by motor 6 '.Water is entered by PTFE water inlet pipe (adhering on it to not make incrustation scale) and is fallen in the first vaporization chamber, and the first vaporization chamber is equipped with anti-spheroidal state material and has special surface state.Water should be fallen on the hottest surface, because this surface directly contacts with heating element heater.Water is converted to steam, and the steam produced moves in the second vaporization chamber, and arrived in the 3rd Room (distributor gear) by baffle plate, the 3rd Room is equipped with steam distribution hole.In the whole length of life of equipment, form incrustation scale according to hardness of water used.This incrustation scale is bound in vaporization chamber: first at the first vaporization chamber, then, if this incrustation scale is not at the first vaporization chamber IT, then captured in the second vaporization chamber by baffle plate subsequently.Incrustation scale will no longer be directed onto on the hair of user.
At the trial, the steam flow of confirmation is between 3g/min and 4g/min, approximates 3.5g/min or rather.In addition, pump is guaranteed more continuously, even more constant flow, is about 1mL/min to 5mL/min, even between 3ml/min and 4ml/min, preferably equals 3.5mL/min.
The present invention brings many merits, wherein provides a kind of equipment, this equipment:
-can inform in effective and consistent mode the humidity be checked through on processed hair fast, the hitching machinery power that hair and possible additional heat can be supplied simultaneously and/or add and/or additional chemical composition supply separates;
-effectively can use in the multiple method of Hair styling;
-there is excellent anti-lime stone ability;
-there is safe performance;
-reliable operation;
-phenomenon of condensing can be avoided;
-can realize in any space in the simple and mode of economy;
-steam can be provided to hair in an uniform way;
-there is simplification, compact structure;
-allow to hair fast and effectively process;
-there is the excellent tolerability generated incrustation scale;
-there is water resistant dirt function;
-there is lime stone capturing function;
-less desirable spheroidal state effect can be limited;
-do not consume a lot of energy, and thermo-responsive part (plastics, pump ...) is not too much heated.
Certainly, the present invention be limited to absolutely not description and the embodiment that illustrates in exemplary fashion.But when not departing from scope, can change, particularly by the formation of various element or by technology equivalencing.
Claims (17)
1. one kind for making the steam hairdressing apparatus (1) of Hair styling, and described equipment (1) comprising:
First cheek (2) positioned opposite to each other and the second cheek (3), first treatment surface (4) is carried by described first cheek (2), second treatment surface (5) is carried by described second cheek (3), and described treatment surface (4,5) sends out tuft for clamping;
Liquid container (19);
The liquid evaporation device (7) be communicated with described container (19) fluid; And
The steam distribution mechanism that is communicated with described evaporation device (7) (7 "), described steam distribution mechanism has one or more steam distribution hole (75) towards sending out tuft,
It is characterized in that, described evaporation device (7) comprises the first vaporization chamber (71) forming single space and the second vaporization chamber (72) being equipped with baffle plate (73), described first vaporization chamber (71) is that fluid is communicated with described second vaporization chamber (72), further, the internal volume (V1) of described first vaporization chamber (71) is greater than the internal volume (V2) of described second vaporization chamber (72).
2. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described first vaporization chamber (71) at steam by direction being arranged in the upstream of described second vaporization chamber (72).
3. the equipment according to the claims 1 or 2, wherein, the internal volume (V1) of described first vaporization chamber (71) is at least greater than the twice of the internal volume (V2) of described second vaporization chamber (72).
4. the equipment according to the claims 1 or 2, wherein, described baffle plate (73) is distribution parallel to each other.
5. the equipment according to the claims 1 or 2, wherein, described second vaporization chamber (72) comprises at least three baffle plates (73).
6. the equipment according to the claims 1 or 2, wherein, described second vaporization chamber (72) comprises four or five baffle plates.
7. the equipment according to aforesaid right 1 or 2, wherein, described first vaporization chamber (71) has almost parallel hexahedral space, and described space has a cross section, and this cross section is selected from in lower section: square-section, square-section, trapezoid cross section.
8. the equipment according to the claims 1 or 2, wherein, described distributor gear (7 ") is arranged in the side of described evaporation device (7), and extends in the roughly whole length of described evaporation device (7).
9. the equipment according to the claims 1 or 2, wherein, described first vaporization chamber (71) has the water inlet of (74) form in feed pipe, and the hole of described feed pipe (74) is arranged in the substantial middle of described first vaporization chamber (71).
10. the equipment according to the claims 1 or 2, wherein, described first vaporization chamber (71) has the water inlet of (74) form in feed pipe, and the hole of described feed pipe (74) is arranged in roughly the 1/1st place of the length of described first vaporization chamber (71).
11. equipment according to the claims 1 or 2, wherein, described first vaporization chamber (71) has the water inlet in form of tubes, and described pipe adopts the material comprising or be coated with PTFE to make.
12. equipment according to the claims 1, wherein, described equipment comprises at least one heating element heater being exclusively used in described evaporation device (7) (8).
13. equipment according to the claims 12, wherein, described heating element heater (8) is arranged to the maximum exterior surface against described evaporation device (7), is oppositely arranged with described dispensing orifice (75).
14. equipment according to claim 1, described equipment comprises two heating element heaters (8), and described two heating element heaters (8) are arranged to each sidepiece of side direction against described evaporation device (7).
15. equipment according to any one of claim 12-14, wherein, one or more described heating element heater (8) is for being regulated by thermistor (7 " ').
16. equipment according to the claims 1 or 2, wherein, there is graininess cover layer at least partially and/or be coated with anti-spheroidal state material at least in part of the inner surface of described evaporation device (7).
17. equipment according to the claims 1 or 2, wherein, described first treatment surface (4) and the second treatment surface (5) are roughly complementary and are shapes that is smooth, bending or ripple.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1059117 | 2010-11-05 | ||
| FR1059117A FR2967017B1 (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2010-11-05 | VAPOR HAIRSTYLE APPARATUS |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102462123A CN102462123A (en) | 2012-05-23 |
| CN102462123B true CN102462123B (en) | 2015-07-01 |
Family
ID=43711074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110322518.3A Active CN102462123B (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2011-10-21 | Steam hairdressing apparatus |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120111356A1 (en) |
| EP (2) | EP2591698B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP6025320B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102462123B (en) |
| ES (2) | ES2446382T7 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2967017B1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL2591698T3 (en) |
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| FR3004082B1 (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2015-08-21 | Seb Sa | HAIRSTYLING APPARATUS EQUIPPED WITH STEAM PROJECTION TEETH |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2967017A1 (en) | 2012-05-11 |
| EP2449909B3 (en) | 2019-05-01 |
| JP6025320B2 (en) | 2016-11-16 |
| ES2446382T7 (en) | 2019-10-16 |
| JP2012115645A (en) | 2012-06-21 |
| ES2446382T3 (en) | 2014-03-07 |
| FR2967017B1 (en) | 2014-04-04 |
| EP2591698B1 (en) | 2017-09-27 |
| EP2591698A1 (en) | 2013-05-15 |
| US20120111356A1 (en) | 2012-05-10 |
| ES2653720T3 (en) | 2018-02-08 |
| PL2591698T3 (en) | 2018-03-30 |
| CN102462123A (en) | 2012-05-23 |
| EP2449909B1 (en) | 2013-12-18 |
| EP2449909A1 (en) | 2012-05-09 |
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