CN102428116B - 制备硬质聚氨酯泡沫材料的方法 - Google Patents

制备硬质聚氨酯泡沫材料的方法 Download PDF

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CN102428116B
CN102428116B CN201080021548.4A CN201080021548A CN102428116B CN 102428116 B CN102428116 B CN 102428116B CN 201080021548 A CN201080021548 A CN 201080021548A CN 102428116 B CN102428116 B CN 102428116B
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rigid polyurethane
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CN102428116A (zh
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Z·托莫维奇
O·雅各布梅尔
R·汉斯埃克
G·坎普夫
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/36Hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3225Polyamines
    • C08G18/3237Polyamines aromatic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4804Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
    • C08G18/482Mixtures of polyethers containing at least one polyether containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6696Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/36 or hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids of C08G18/38
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/141Hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025Foam properties rigid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2115/00Oligomerisation
    • C08G2115/02Oligomerisation to isocyanurate groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2205/00Foams characterised by their properties
    • C08J2205/10Rigid foams
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04Polyurethanes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
CN201080021548.4A 2009-03-18 2010-03-16 制备硬质聚氨酯泡沫材料的方法 Active CN102428116B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09155438 2009-03-18
EP09155438.6 2009-03-18
PCT/EP2010/053392 WO2010106067A1 (de) 2009-03-18 2010-03-16 Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethan-hartschaumstoffen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102428116A CN102428116A (zh) 2012-04-25
CN102428116B true CN102428116B (zh) 2014-06-18

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US (1) US8889756B2 (ru)
EP (1) EP2408835B1 (ru)
JP (1) JP5758874B2 (ru)
KR (1) KR101740742B1 (ru)
CN (1) CN102428116B (ru)
AU (1) AU2010224939C1 (ru)
CA (1) CA2755754A1 (ru)
ES (1) ES2449874T3 (ru)
MX (1) MX2011009801A (ru)
PL (1) PL2408835T3 (ru)
PT (1) PT2408835E (ru)
RU (1) RU2525240C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2010106067A1 (ru)

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CN103429647A (zh) * 2011-03-18 2013-12-04 巴斯夫欧洲公司 用于制备基于聚脲的阻燃型多孔材料的方法
US20120259030A1 (en) * 2011-04-07 2012-10-11 Basf Se Producing pu rigid foams
PT2697280E (pt) 2011-04-15 2015-09-09 Basf Se Método para a produção de espumas rígidas de poliuretano
US20120264842A1 (en) * 2011-04-15 2012-10-18 Basf Se Process for producing rigid polyurethane foams
MA35040B1 (fr) 2011-04-15 2014-04-03 Basf Se Procédé de fabrication de mousses de polyuréthane dures
US9334383B2 (en) 2011-04-15 2016-05-10 Basf Se Process for producing rigid polyurethane foams
US9353234B2 (en) 2012-03-01 2016-05-31 Basf Se Rigid polyurethane foams
EP2634201A1 (de) 2012-03-01 2013-09-04 Basf Se Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffe
CA2885227A1 (en) 2012-09-27 2014-04-03 Basf Se Rigid polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foams based on fatty acid modified polyetherpolyols
US9475220B2 (en) * 2013-02-13 2016-10-25 Basf Se Process for producing composite elements
EP2969449B1 (de) * 2013-03-15 2017-11-15 Basf Se Verfahren zur herstellung von verbundelementen sowie erhaltenes verbundelement
EP3033369B1 (de) * 2013-08-13 2018-07-18 Covestro Deutschland AG Polyurethanschaumstoffe und ihre verwendung
WO2015021541A1 (en) 2013-08-13 2015-02-19 Enerlab 2000 Inc. Process for the preparation of lignin based polyurethane products
KR102243756B1 (ko) * 2013-08-20 2021-04-23 바스프 에스이 지방산 개질 폴리에테르 폴리올을 주성분으로 하는 개선된 강성 폴리우레탄 및 강성 폴리이소시아누레이트 폼
CN103483546A (zh) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-01 南京年吉冷冻食品有限公司 一种拒水拒油型含氟聚氨酯硬质泡沫塑料的制备方法
CN103483534A (zh) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-01 南京年吉冷冻食品有限公司 一种无卤阻燃型聚氨酯硬质泡沫塑料的制备方法
JP2015101592A (ja) * 2013-11-21 2015-06-04 三洋化成工業株式会社 ポリウレタン樹脂およびその成形品
CN110234672A (zh) * 2017-01-31 2019-09-13 巴斯夫欧洲公司 包含hfo的pu配方物
US11872728B2 (en) * 2017-11-08 2024-01-16 Basf Se Vegetable oil as foam stabilizer in PU boots manufacturing
CA3117516A1 (en) * 2018-10-24 2020-04-30 Basf Se Polyurethane foams with reduced aromatic amine content
WO2021130092A1 (en) 2019-12-24 2021-07-01 Covestro Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg Composition for forming rigid polyurethane foam having air permeability and rigid polyurethane foam
CN118043399A (zh) * 2021-05-18 2024-05-14 奥克兰联合服务有限公司 包含相变材料的聚氨酯泡沫

Citations (4)

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US5451615A (en) * 1994-10-20 1995-09-19 The Dow Chemical Company Process for preparing polyurethane foam in the presence of a hydrocarbon blowing agent
US5688835A (en) * 1995-01-31 1997-11-18 Basf Elastogran Gmbh Preparation of polyurethane rigid foams
US5886062A (en) * 1996-08-28 1999-03-23 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Process for the production of rigid polyurethane foams
CN101035826A (zh) * 2004-10-05 2007-09-12 巴斯福股份公司 生产硬聚氨酯泡沫材料的方法

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US4719247A (en) * 1987-02-10 1988-01-12 Ici Americas Inc. Deformable polyurethane having improved cure time
HUT77801A (hu) * 1994-10-20 1998-08-28 The Dow Chemical Company Eljárás zárt cellás poliuretánhabok előállítására szénhidrogén hajtóanyag jelenlétében, valamint poliuretán-prekurzorként alkalmazható anyagkeverékek
US5523334A (en) * 1995-11-01 1996-06-04 Basf Corporation Insulating rigid polyurethane foams
US5525641A (en) * 1995-11-01 1996-06-11 Basf Corporation Method of making insulating rigid polyurethane foams
DE19623065A1 (de) * 1996-06-10 1997-12-11 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan Hartschaumstoffen mit geringer Wärmeleitfähigkeit
DE19639121A1 (de) * 1996-09-24 1998-03-26 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen
US6495722B1 (en) 2001-09-17 2002-12-17 Huntsman Petrochemical Corporation Mannich polyols for rigid spray foams
KR100850995B1 (ko) 2002-01-04 2008-08-12 주식회사 엘지이아이 경질 폴리우레탄 발포체 제조용 조성물 및 그로부터제조된 경질 폴리우레탄 발포체
EP1577332A1 (en) * 2004-03-15 2005-09-21 Huntsman International Llc Process for making rigid polyurethane foams
DE102004042525A1 (de) 2004-09-02 2006-03-09 Bayer Materialscience Ag Auf aliphatischen Polyesterpolyolen basierende PUR-/PIR-Hartschaumstoffe
DE102005017363A1 (de) 2005-04-14 2006-10-19 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan- und Polyisocyanurat-Hartschaumstoffen
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Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5451615A (en) * 1994-10-20 1995-09-19 The Dow Chemical Company Process for preparing polyurethane foam in the presence of a hydrocarbon blowing agent
US5688835A (en) * 1995-01-31 1997-11-18 Basf Elastogran Gmbh Preparation of polyurethane rigid foams
US5886062A (en) * 1996-08-28 1999-03-23 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Process for the production of rigid polyurethane foams
CN101035826A (zh) * 2004-10-05 2007-09-12 巴斯福股份公司 生产硬聚氨酯泡沫材料的方法

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WO2010106067A1 (de) 2010-09-23
CA2755754A1 (en) 2010-09-23
JP5758874B2 (ja) 2015-08-05
US8889756B2 (en) 2014-11-18
CN102428116A (zh) 2012-04-25
AU2010224939C1 (en) 2015-08-27
JP2012520915A (ja) 2012-09-10
EP2408835B1 (de) 2014-01-15
MX2011009801A (es) 2011-11-04
KR20110139273A (ko) 2011-12-28
PT2408835E (pt) 2014-03-06
RU2525240C2 (ru) 2014-08-10
EP2408835A1 (de) 2012-01-25
AU2010224939B2 (en) 2015-05-14
US20120010313A1 (en) 2012-01-12
PL2408835T3 (pl) 2014-06-30
AU2010224939A1 (en) 2011-10-13
RU2011141875A (ru) 2013-04-27
KR101740742B1 (ko) 2017-05-26
ES2449874T3 (es) 2014-03-21

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