CN102426682A - Intelligent warehouse goods management method based on RFID technology - Google Patents
Intelligent warehouse goods management method based on RFID technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN102426682A CN102426682A CN2011103573410A CN201110357341A CN102426682A CN 102426682 A CN102426682 A CN 102426682A CN 2011103573410 A CN2011103573410 A CN 2011103573410A CN 201110357341 A CN201110357341 A CN 201110357341A CN 102426682 A CN102426682 A CN 102426682A
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent warehouse goods management method based on a RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: firstly, respectively implanting a RFID tag for each goods, registering different ID for each RFID tag, and allocating storage space for each ID in a database server; then, reading the RFID tag on each goods through a mobile RFID reader while registering the goods for storage, storing the goods, registering the goods for delivery and packing the goods; obtaining the ID of the RFID tag, inputting related information of the goods; and transmitting the data to the database server through a management system for storage. The method has the advantages of: (1) quick scanning; (2) excellent penetrability and barrier-free reading; (3) strong contamination resistance and durability; (4) large data memory capacity; (5) miniaturized volume and diversified shape; (6) excellent reusable property; (7) high security.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method that goods in stock are managed of being used for.
Background technology
Articles from the storeroom plays important effect in managing in the whole management process of enterprise; If can not guarantee stocking up promptly and accurately, stock's control and delivery; Will bring massive losses to enterprise; This not only shows as the increase of enterprise's each item managerial cost, and can cause the customer service difficult quality to be guaranteed, and finally influences the market competitiveness of enterprise.
In present enterprise articles from the storeroom management system, bar code is the main means of product identification.But still there are many shortcomings that can't overcome in bar code.For example bar code can only be discerned a series products, can't the identification form article; Bar code is visual communications, must under observable situation, just can read; Bar code exist torn easily, stained or a series of shortcomings such as come off.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method that can be more effective must manage articles from the storeroom.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention has provided a kind of intelligent repository cargo managing method of the RFID of employing technology, it is characterized in that step is:
Step 1, implant a RFID label respectively for each goods, each RFID label registration has different ID, and is each ID memory allocated space in database server;
Step 2, put when registration in storage at goods; Adopt the mobile RFID read-write device to read the RFID label on each goods; Obtain the ID of this RFID label and import the putaway stock information of this goods; The mobile RFID read-write device sends to the management system that is made up of computing machine with ID and putaway stock information; Management system through being made up of computing machine sends the data to database server, and database server is according to the ID that gets access to, and putaway stock information stores that will be corresponding with this ID is gone in the corresponding storage space;
Step 3, after goods warehousing; Adopt the mobile RFID read-write device to read the RFID label on each goods; Obtain the ID of this RFID label and import the warehouse compartment information of this goods; The mobile RFID read-write device sends to the management system that is made of computer with ID and goods information; Management system by being made of computer sends the data to database server; Database server is according to the ID that gets access to, and warehouse compartment information that will be corresponding with this ID is stored in the corresponding memory space;
Step 4, carry out outbound when registration at goods; Adopt the mobile RFID read-write device to read the RFID label on each goods; Obtain the ID of this RFID label and import the outbound goods information of this goods; The mobile RFID read-write device sends to the management system that is made up of computing machine with ID and outbound goods information; Management system through being made up of computing machine sends the data to database server, and database server is according to the ID that gets access to, and outbound goods information that will be corresponding with this ID is stored in the corresponding storage space;
Step 5, after goods vanning; Adopt the mobile RFID read-write device to read the RFID label on each goods; Obtain the ID of this RFID label and import the vanning information of this goods, the mobile RFID read-write device sends to the management system that is made up of computing machine with ID and vanning information, sends the data to database server through the management system that is made up of computing machine; Database server is according to the ID that gets access to, and vanning information stores that will be corresponding with this ID is gone in the corresponding storage space.
Preferably, the information of each goods is added up, thereby obtain inventory information, outbound goods statistics information and putaway stock statistical information through said management system.
Preferably, after said step 5, also comprise:
Step 6, through the management system that constitutes by computing machine with the ID of all goods of current batch of outbound and with this ID one to one outbound goods information and vanning information send to the terminal of recipient, by terminal the ID of this batch goods is stored into the mobile RFID read-write device;
Step 7, recipient read the RFID label of each goods and check after receiving this batch goods through the mobile RFID read-write device, and ID that reads and the goods information that be stored in RFID label in corresponding with this ID are sent to terminal.
It is very obvious, specific as follows that the RFID technology that the present invention adopted and traditional label technique are compared advantage:
(1) scanning fast: bar codes technique can only have a bar code to be scanned at every turn; RFID reads device identification simultaneously and reads several RFID labels, can read 100-200 p.s. the highest simultaneously, has improved the efficient of work greatly.
(2) penetrability with do not have screen and do not hinder reading: bar code is a kind of optical recognition that adopts optics to read, and the bar code scanning machine must be closely and do not have just can distinguish wanding under the situation of object blocks.Local or the bar code that light can't shine is contaminated or when damaging, and can't correctly read information.And RFID not only can make between electronic tag and the card reader and to realize contactlessly, can also penetrate nonmetal and nontransparent materials such as paper, timber and plastics, carries out penetrability communication, does not need light source, and it is farther to read distance.
(3) contamination resistance and permanance: the carrier of conventional barcode is a paper, therefore polluted easily, but RFID has very strong repellence to materials such as water, oil and chemicalss.In addition, because bar code is to invest on polybag or the outer packing box, so lost especially easily; The RFID label is that data are existed in the chip, therefore can avoid stained.
(4) memory capacity of data is big: the capacity of one-dimensional bar code is 50Bytes, and the two-dimensional bar max cap. can store 2 to 3000 characters, and the maximum capacity of RFID then has several MegaBytes.Along with the development of memory carrier, data capacity also has the trend of continuous expansion.The required data quantity that carries of following article can be increasing, the also corresponding increase of demand that can expand capacity to label.
(5) volume miniaturization, shape variation: RFID need not be more suitable for toward miniaturization and the development of various form, on convenient embedding or the product attached to difformity, type for reading fixed measure and the press quality that degree of accuracy cooperates paper.
(6) reusable: just can't change after bar code printing now gets on, the data that store in the RFID label can be upgraded dynamically, can reclaim and repeatedly use.
(7) security: because the RFID carrying is electronic information, its data content can make its content be difficult for being forged and becoming making up via cryptoguard, and security is higher.
Embodiment
For making the present invention more obviously understandable, elaborate as follows with a preferred embodiment now.
Employed RFID among the present invention (Radio Frequency Identification) is a kind of radio RF recognition technology, and it is a kind of of automatic identification technology.From notion, RFID is similar to bar code scan, and for barcode technology, it is that the bar code of having encoded is attached to object and uses special-purpose scanning read write line to utilize light signal that information is sent to the scanning read write line by bar shaped magnetic; RFID then uses the RFID label of special-purpose rfid interrogator and special be attached to object, utilizes frequency signal that information is sent to rfid interrogator by the RFID label.
A kind of step of the intelligent repository cargo managing method of above-mentioned RFID technology that adopts provided by the present invention is:
Step 1, implant a RFID label respectively for each goods, each RFID label registration has different ID, and is each ID memory allocated space in database server;
Step 2, put when registration in storage at goods; Adopt the mobile RFID read-write device to read the RFID label on each goods; Obtain the ID of this RFID label and import the putaway stock information of this goods; The mobile RFID read-write device sends to the management system that is made up of computing machine with ID and putaway stock information; Management system through being made up of computing machine sends the data to database server, and database server is according to the ID that gets access to, and putaway stock information stores that will be corresponding with this ID is gone in the corresponding storage space;
Step 3, after goods warehousing; Adopt the mobile RFID read-write device to read the RFID label on each goods; Obtain the ID of this RFID label and import the warehouse compartment information of this goods; The mobile RFID read-write device sends to the management system that is made of computer with ID and goods information; Management system by being made of computer sends the data to database server; Database server is according to the ID that gets access to, and warehouse compartment information that will be corresponding with this ID is stored in the corresponding memory space;
Step 4, carry out outbound when registration at goods; Adopt the mobile RFID read-write device to read the RFID label on each goods; Obtain the ID of this RFID label and import the outbound goods information of this goods; The mobile RFID read-write device sends to the management system that is made up of computing machine with ID and outbound goods information; Management system through being made up of computing machine sends the data to database server, and database server is according to the ID that gets access to, and outbound goods information that will be corresponding with this ID is stored in the corresponding storage space;
Step 5, after goods vanning; Adopt the mobile RFID read-write device to read the RFID label on each goods; Obtain the ID of this RFID label and import the vanning information of this goods; The mobile RFID read-write device sends to the management system that is made of computer with ID and vanning information; Management system by being made of computer sends the data to database server; Database server is according to the ID that gets access to, and vanning information that will be corresponding with this ID is stored in the corresponding memory space;
Step 6, through the management system that constitutes by computing machine with the ID of all goods of current batch of outbound and with this ID one to one outbound goods information and vanning information send to the terminal of recipient, by terminal the ID of this batch goods is stored into the mobile RFID read-write device;
Step 7, recipient read the RFID label of each goods and check after receiving this batch goods through the mobile RFID read-write device, and ID that reads and the goods information that be stored in RFID label in corresponding with this ID are sent to terminal.
Wherein, the information of each goods is added up, thereby obtain inventory information, outbound goods statistics information and putaway stock statistical information through management system.
Claims (3)
1. one kind is adopted the technological intelligent repository cargo managing method of RFID, it is characterized in that step is:
Step 1, implant a RFID label respectively for each goods, each RFID label registration has different ID, and is each ID memory allocated space in database server;
Step 2, put when registration in storage at goods; Adopt the mobile RFID read-write device to read the RFID label on each goods; Obtain the ID of this RFID label and import the putaway stock information of this goods; The mobile RFID read-write device sends to the management system that is made up of computing machine with ID and putaway stock information; Management system through being made up of computing machine sends the data to database server, and database server is according to the ID that gets access to, and putaway stock information stores that will be corresponding with this ID is gone in the corresponding storage space;
Step 3, after goods warehousing; Adopt the mobile RFID read-write device to read the RFID label on each goods; Obtain the ID of this RFID label and import the warehouse compartment information of this goods; The mobile RFID read-write device sends to the management system that is made of computer with ID and goods information; Management system by being made of computer sends the data to database server; Database server is according to the ID that gets access to, and warehouse compartment information that will be corresponding with this ID is stored in the corresponding memory space;
Step 4, carry out outbound when registration at goods; Adopt the mobile RFID read-write device to read the RFID label on each goods; Obtain the ID of this RFID label and import the outbound goods information of this goods; The mobile RFID read-write device sends to the management system that is made up of computing machine with ID and outbound goods information; Management system through being made up of computing machine sends the data to database server, and database server is according to the ID that gets access to, and outbound goods information that will be corresponding with this ID is stored in the corresponding storage space;
Step 5, after goods vanning; Adopt the mobile RFID read-write device to read the RFID label on each goods; Obtain the ID of this RFID label and import the vanning information of this goods, the mobile RFID read-write device sends to the management system that is made up of computing machine with ID and vanning information, sends the data to database server through the management system that is made up of computing machine; Database server is according to the ID that gets access to, and vanning information stores that will be corresponding with this ID is gone in the corresponding storage space.
2. a kind of intelligent repository cargo managing method that adopts the RFID technology as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: through said management system the information of each goods is added up, thereby obtain inventory information, outbound goods statistics information and putaway stock statistical information.
3. a kind of intelligent repository cargo managing method that adopts the RFID technology as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: after said step 5, also comprise:
Step 6, through the management system that constitutes by computing machine with the ID of all goods of current batch of outbound and with this ID one to one outbound goods information and vanning information send to the terminal of recipient, by terminal the ID of this batch goods is stored into the mobile RFID read-write device;
Step 7, recipient read the RFID label of each goods and check after receiving this batch goods through the mobile RFID read-write device, and ID that reads and the goods information that be stored in RFID label in corresponding with this ID are sent to terminal.
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| CN2011103573410A CN102426682A (en) | 2011-11-13 | 2011-11-13 | Intelligent warehouse goods management method based on RFID technology |
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Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102867246A (en) * | 2012-09-08 | 2013-01-09 | 无锡中科苏惠自动化技术有限公司 | Barcode-based plastic material pellet management method |
| CN102890800A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2013-01-23 | 华东理工大学 | Airport inspection management system based on RFID (radio frequency identification device) |
| CN103065382A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-24 | 合肥天智科技发展有限公司 | Goods in-and-out garage accounting device |
| CN103226763A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-07-31 | 深圳市骄冠科技实业有限公司 | Radio-frequency read-write express and freight information system and express operation method based on same |
| CN103295113A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-09-11 | 王艳 | Method for carrying out goods control by generating documents automatically through goods classification |
| CN104978636A (en) * | 2015-05-02 | 2015-10-14 | 徐州卧牛山新型防水材料有限公司 | Ex-warehouse statistics system for building covering materials |
| CN105550617A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-05-04 | 青岛盛嘉信息科技有限公司 | Digitization warehouse statistics system |
| CN105976146A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-09-28 | 深圳市卡卡信息科技有限公司 | Product control method and system |
| CN106327129A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-11 | 江苏华航威泰机器人科技有限公司 | Automatic distribution method for storage shelves |
| CN106971285A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-07-21 | 邹霞 | A kind of less radio-frequency WMS and management method |
| CN107067198A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-08-18 | 宁波包芯菜信息科技发展有限公司 | Transferred product register method based on RFID |
| CN107067199A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-08-18 | 宁波包芯菜信息科技发展有限公司 | A kind of packaging products in boxes checks register method and system |
| CN107146091A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-09-08 | 深圳市粮食集团有限公司 | A kind of intelligent movable return of goods method and system of grain |
| CN108776876A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-11-09 | 安徽师范大学 | A kind of supermarket's cargo management system and its working method based on RFID |
| CN110808986A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-02-18 | 拉扎斯网络科技（上海）有限公司 | Task processing method, device, related equipment and system |
| CN111709690A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-25 | 深圳市前海云途物流有限公司 | Logistics transfer control method |
| US10984376B2 (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2021-04-20 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Storage device and storage method to identify object using sensing data and identification model |
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| CN101866448A (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-10-20 | 张长明 | Intelligent warehousing system |
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Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102867246A (en) * | 2012-09-08 | 2013-01-09 | 无锡中科苏惠自动化技术有限公司 | Barcode-based plastic material pellet management method |
| CN102890800A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2013-01-23 | 华东理工大学 | Airport inspection management system based on RFID (radio frequency identification device) |
| CN103065382A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-24 | 合肥天智科技发展有限公司 | Goods in-and-out garage accounting device |
| CN103226763A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-07-31 | 深圳市骄冠科技实业有限公司 | Radio-frequency read-write express and freight information system and express operation method based on same |
| CN103295113A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-09-11 | 王艳 | Method for carrying out goods control by generating documents automatically through goods classification |
| CN104978636A (en) * | 2015-05-02 | 2015-10-14 | 徐州卧牛山新型防水材料有限公司 | Ex-warehouse statistics system for building covering materials |
| CN105550617A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-05-04 | 青岛盛嘉信息科技有限公司 | Digitization warehouse statistics system |
| CN105976146A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-09-28 | 深圳市卡卡信息科技有限公司 | Product control method and system |
| CN106327129A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-11 | 江苏华航威泰机器人科技有限公司 | Automatic distribution method for storage shelves |
| CN107067198A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-08-18 | 宁波包芯菜信息科技发展有限公司 | Transferred product register method based on RFID |
| CN107067199A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-08-18 | 宁波包芯菜信息科技发展有限公司 | A kind of packaging products in boxes checks register method and system |
| CN106971285A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-07-21 | 邹霞 | A kind of less radio-frequency WMS and management method |
| CN107146091A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-09-08 | 深圳市粮食集团有限公司 | A kind of intelligent movable return of goods method and system of grain |
| CN108776876A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-11-09 | 安徽师范大学 | A kind of supermarket's cargo management system and its working method based on RFID |
| US10984376B2 (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2021-04-20 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Storage device and storage method to identify object using sensing data and identification model |
| CN110808986A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-02-18 | 拉扎斯网络科技（上海）有限公司 | Task processing method, device, related equipment and system |
| CN111709690A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-25 | 深圳市前海云途物流有限公司 | Logistics transfer control method |
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Application publication date: 20120425 |