CN102369848A - Open type non-environmental controlled household plant factory utilizing artificial light - Google Patents
Open type non-environmental controlled household plant factory utilizing artificial light Download PDFInfo
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- CN102369848A CN102369848A CN2010102592509A CN201010259250A CN102369848A CN 102369848 A CN102369848 A CN 102369848A CN 2010102592509 A CN2010102592509 A CN 2010102592509A CN 201010259250 A CN201010259250 A CN 201010259250A CN 102369848 A CN102369848 A CN 102369848A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an open type non-environmental controlled household plant factory utilizing artificial light. The plant factory comprises a multi-layer bracket, a water storage tank, a flowerpot, a water feed pipe, a water pump, a timer, a water irrigation pipe, a water return pipe, a water absorption core, an illuminating lamp and a timer, wherein the flowerpot is connected with the water absorption core on the water irrigation pipe; and the plant in the flowerpot receives artificial illumination. In the invention, organic vegetable and ornamental plant can be produced by being cultured in a household common way of adopting flowerpot together with organic fertilizer; and indoor space is greened. According to the invention, open type design is adopted, the growth conditions of room temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide are used, and the environmental conditions are not directly controlled. Exposed to the indoor air, the plant is beautiful and can directly regulate and purify air. The plant factory disclosed by the invention has simple structure and low cost, realizes convenient planting and is suitable for household use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the plant cultivation field, be specifically related to plant factor of a kind of non-ambient control type family.
Background technology
In recent years, world's factory's agricultural development is very fast, has produced the plant factor of various scales, is useful on the macrophyte factory of production, also is useful on family and resembles refrigerator small-sized plant factor of a size.Small-sized plant factor gets into family, has made things convenient for people oneself to produce vegetables in the family, experiences agro-farming enjoyment, is the indoor green landscape that increased simultaneously.
But existing small-sized plant factor comprises airtight peripheral protective, air circulation system, humidity control system, humidity control system, carbonic acid gas feed system, light source feed system, nutrient fluid cultivation system, automatic control system.Its advantage is to guarantee that plant grows fast, and shortcoming is that complex structure, cost are high, and nutrient fluid cultivation is inconvenient, and shortcoming also is plant in closed container, and vision is stiff and do not have green plants and regulate the effect that purifies air.
In family's indoor environment, temperature, humidity, carbonic acid gas need not to regulate the basic growth requirement that can satisfy plant, mainly are that illuminance is not enough, as long as adopt artificial lighting, just can satisfy the growth of sun plants such as most of vegetables.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that (one) will solve
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, cultivation is convenient, growth, the euphorosia that can satisfy sun plants such as most of vegetables are attractive in appearance, can directly regulate the plant factor of non-ambient control type family that purifies air.
(2) technical scheme
The object of the invention is realized through following technical proposals.A kind of open plant factor of non-ambient control type family that utilizes artificial light comprises multilayer support 1, storage tank 2, flowerpot 3, upper hose 4, water pump 5, timer 6, irrigation pipe 7, return pipe 8, suction core 9, illuminating lamp 10, timer 11; Storage tank 2 is installed in the multilayer support 1 time, and water pump 5 connects timer 6, and water pump 5 is placed in the storage tank 2, and water pump 5 connects upper hose 4; Upper hose 4 connects irrigation pipe 7, and irrigation pipe 7 connects multilayer support 1, and return pipe 8 connects irrigation pipe 7; Return pipe 8 connects storage tank 2, and suction core 9 connects irrigation pipe 7, and flowerpot 3 connects suction core 9; Flowerpot 3 is on irrigation pipe 7, and illuminating lamp 10 connects timer 11, and illuminating lamp 10 connects multilayer support 1.
Description of drawings
To combine accompanying drawing and embodiment that the present invention is further specified below, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of non-ambient control type plant of the present invention domestic factory.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, be the structural representation of non-ambient control type plant of the present invention domestic factory.In the present embodiment, non-ambient control type plant of the present invention domestic factory includes a multilayer support 1, storage tank 2, a plurality of flowerpot 3, upper hose 4, water pump 5, timer 6, many irrigation pipes 7, many return pipes 8, a plurality of suction core 9, a plurality of illuminating lamp 10, a timer 11.
Storage tank 2 is installed in the multilayer support 1 time, and the power supply of water pump 5 connects timer 6, and water pump 5 is placed in the storage tank 2; Water pump 5 delivery ports connect upper hose 4, and upper hose 4 connects top layer irrigation pipe 7, and irrigation pipe 7 is positioned on the multilayer support 1; Return pipe 8 two ends connect two-layer irrigation pipe 7 up and down up and down, and the lower end of the return pipe 8 on the bottom irrigation pipe 7 connects storage tank 2, and irrigation pipe 7 bottoms are inserted in suction core 9 lower ends; Flowerpot 3 bottoms are inserted in suction core 9 upper ends; Flowerpot 3 is sitting on the irrigation pipe 7, and a plurality of illuminating lamps 10 are connected in parallel and connect timer 11, and illuminating lamp 10 is positioned at flowerpot 3 tops and is fixed on the multilayer support 1.
Store clear water in the storage tank 2, the artificial substratum and the fertilizer that supply plant growing are arranged in the flowerpot 3, illuminating lamp 10 provides the illumination of plant growing in the flowerpot.During work, the work date and the working time of the timer 6 of connecting with the mains and 11 difference control of pump 5 and illuminating lamp 10.Clear water in the storage tank 2 is sent into upper hose 4 through water pump 5 and is flowed in the top layer irrigation pipe 7, and moistening suction core 9, suction core 9 are through artificial substratum and fertilizer moisture in the capillary feed flowerpot 3, and plant draws artificial substratum and fertilizer moisture and nutrient growth.Excessive moisture flows in lower floor's irrigation pipe 7 through return pipe 8 in the top layer irrigation pipe 7, and excessive moisture successively refluxes, and excessive moisture flows into cyclic irrigation in the storage tank 2 through return pipe 8 in the bottom irrigation pipe 7.
The above; Be merely the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention and difference are limited to this, any technical staff who is familiar with the present technique field is in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; The variation that can expect easily or replacement; All should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention, therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage and effect:
(1) the present invention makes full use of indoor temperature, humidity, carbonic acid gas and can satisfy the basic growth conditions of plant; Cut airtight peripheral protective in the prior art; Cut temperature, humidity, carbonic acid gas detection and control device; Substitute complicated automatic control system with two simple timers, simplified the structure, reduced cost.
(2) the present invention replaces inconvenient in the family nutrient fluid cultivation with family flowerpot and artificial substratum and fertilizer cultivation commonly used, and cultivation is convenient.
(3) the present invention cuts airtight peripheral protective in the prior art, and plant is exposed in the room air, and euphorosia is attractive in appearance, can directly regulate and purify the air of a room.
Claims (9)
1. an open plant factor of non-ambient control type family that utilizes artificial light is characterized in that: comprise multilayer support, storage tank, flowerpot, upper hose, water pump, timer, irrigation pipe, return pipe, suction core, illuminating lamp, timer; Described flowerpot links to each other with the suction core on irrigation pipe, and there is illuminating lamp described flowerpot top.
2. plant factor of non-ambient control type according to claim 1 family, it is characterized in that: described storage tank is fixed under the multilayer support.
3. plant factor of non-ambient control type according to claim 1 family is characterized in that: described illuminating lamp connects timer, and described illuminating lamp is connected on the multilayer support.
4. plant factor of non-ambient control type according to claim 1 family is characterized in that: dress artificial cultivation matrix and organic manure in the described flowerpot, and described flowerpot in a row is placed on the irrigation pipe, and described flowerpot links to each other with the suction core.
5. plant factor of non-ambient control type according to claim 1 family, it is characterized in that: described water pump is placed in the storage tank, and described water pump links to each other with upper hose, and described water pump links to each other with timer.
6. plant factor of non-ambient control type according to claim 1 family, it is characterized in that: described irrigation pipe links to each other with the multilayer support, and described irrigation pipe links to each other with return pipe, and described irrigation pipe links to each other with upper hose.
7. plant factor of non-ambient control type according to claim 1 family, it is characterized in that: described upper hose links to each other with the top layer irrigation pipe.
8. plant factor of non-ambient control type according to claim 1 family, it is characterized in that: described return pipe links to each other with irrigation pipe, and described return pipe links to each other with storage tank.
9. plant factor of non-ambient control type according to claim 1 family, it is characterized in that: described suction core lower end links to each other with irrigation pipe, and described suction core upper end links to each other with flowerpot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102592509A CN102369848A (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2010-08-23 | Open type non-environmental controlled household plant factory utilizing artificial light |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102592509A CN102369848A (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2010-08-23 | Open type non-environmental controlled household plant factory utilizing artificial light |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102369848A true CN102369848A (en) | 2012-03-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010102592509A Pending CN102369848A (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2010-08-23 | Open type non-environmental controlled household plant factory utilizing artificial light |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102870623A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-01-16 | 施健 | Improved household stereoscopic cultivation rack |
| CN105557365A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-11 | 重庆亘宇园林景观工程有限公司 | Planting device used in building vertical greening |
| CN106106042A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所 | Infiltrating irrigation seedling-raising technique and the multilamellar seedlings nursing plate for infiltrating irrigation nursery |
| CN106797831A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-06-06 | 无锡职业技术学院 | One kind automation culture apparatus |
| CN108072734A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-25 | 中国辐射防护研究院 | Tritiated water vapour exposing device and process for exposing |
| CN108534281A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-14 | 鲍圣霖 | One kind exempting from the green window water supply ventilating system of daily maintenance and method |
| CN111109961A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-08 | 苏州帝瀚环保科技股份有限公司 | Flowerpot rack of air-purifying flowerpot |
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| CN101352133A (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-01-28 | 蔡兆巨 | Spatter type vegetable soilless culture bed and cultivation method |
| CN201365427Y (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2009-12-23 | 山东农业大学 | Capillary liquid-suction type plug seedling raising device |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102870623A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-01-16 | 施健 | Improved household stereoscopic cultivation rack |
| CN105557365A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-11 | 重庆亘宇园林景观工程有限公司 | Planting device used in building vertical greening |
| CN106106042A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所 | Infiltrating irrigation seedling-raising technique and the multilamellar seedlings nursing plate for infiltrating irrigation nursery |
| CN108072734A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-25 | 中国辐射防护研究院 | Tritiated water vapour exposing device and process for exposing |
| CN106797831A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-06-06 | 无锡职业技术学院 | One kind automation culture apparatus |
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| CN111109961A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-08 | 苏州帝瀚环保科技股份有限公司 | Flowerpot rack of air-purifying flowerpot |
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Application publication date: 20120314 |