CN102351611A - Soil improvement regulator and its preparation method - Google Patents
Soil improvement regulator and its preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102351611A CN102351611A CN2011101791834A CN201110179183A CN102351611A CN 102351611 A CN102351611 A CN 102351611A CN 2011101791834 A CN2011101791834 A CN 2011101791834A CN 201110179183 A CN201110179183 A CN 201110179183A CN 102351611 A CN102351611 A CN 102351611A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a soil improvement regulator and its preparation method. The growth of crops has great relation with soil, the long-term and excessive usage of fertilizer cause the destroy of ecological balance of soil, continuous soil acidification and soil hardening, so that the soil gets leaner and leaner as well as loses the water retention capability which lead to obstruction of various absorption growth functional systems of crops and slow growth of crops. The compatibility of superoxide dismutase and other soil modifiers adopted by the invention has effect of degrading the pesticide residue, and is capable of decomposing macro-molecule solid fertilizer which can not be absorbed and used in a routine fertilizer and conversing to a soluble micro-molecule fertilizer for growth and absorption of crops, raising the fertilizer efficiency of the routine fertilizer and possessing the advantage of decomposing the mineral matter in soil for crop absorption, and has the effects of loosening soil, increasing the fertilizer efficiency, retaining water and fertilizer, and generates crop endogenous growth factor to stimulate the growth of crops and has the effect for increasing the yield of crops.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of soil improvement regulator, belongs to the soil chemistry technical field.The invention still further relates to the preparation method of this conditioning agent.
Background technology
Plant growth and soil have great relation, and fertile soil, loose and water conservation are the keys that crop is grown up healthy and sound.Yet in the present arable farming; Usually use various chemical fertilizer to promote the growth of crop; Long-term and the excessively use of chemical fertilizer; Must destroy the eubiosis of soil; Cause the continuous acidifying of soil; Harden; Make soil property become more and more thinner, lose water retention capacity, crop is felt water deficient; Cause utilization rate of fertilizer low; Cause the various absorptions of crop growth function system to produce and hinder, when particularly the enzymatic system protection enzyme of crop was not enough, crop was by the active oxygen oxidation and aging; Poor growth; The chemical fertilizer major part of being executed can't be absorbed by crop, is slatterned by soil fixing, causes the fertilizer cost of plant husbandry more and more higher.Along with the development of soil science research, the use of all kinds of soil improvement agents has been played certain function to the improvement of soil, and certain effect has been received in the growth, the raising the output that promote crop.But a lot of crops such as sugarcane, peanut, potato, watermelon, Ipomoea batatas etc. are arranged, in process of growth, can secretion produce certain material, oneself hinders the growth of oneself, and this phenomenon more very when particularly repeating plantation with a kind of crop for a long time in same field.In addition, if the soil of once visited place replanting for many years, air and flowing water infect, and disease and pest propagation etc. very easily produce such as crop hazardness diseases such as bacterial wilt, civilian rot, mosaic disease, seasonal febrile diseases, and not too obvious to the conventional soil improvement agent effect of these diseases.Relevant research shows that superoxide-dismutase is the active substance of human body, animal, the indispensable anti-ageing anti-disease of plant.Be used as in the object enzymatic system of defense protective enzyme active when big plant-growth vigorous, resistivity is strong, all kinds of diseases and ailments are not given birth to; When the anti-unloading system protection of enzymatic deficient enzyme activity, plant-growth is slow, the early ageing phenomenon occurred by the active oxygen oxidation, and immune resistivity descends, and various diseases is seized the opportunity and given birth to.The purpose of soil improvement is the ecotope of improving the soil, and improves the optimum structure of soil, solves the state that hardens of soil, makes crop can on the soil through improvement, set up the growth of anti-unloading system of enzymatic and then promotion crop, improves the output of crop.Thereby improve the soil through the conditioning agent of improving the soil, make crop can set up the anti-unloading system of enzymatic, growing up healthy and sound seems especially meaningful, and through retrieval, finds to have the disclosure of correlation technique.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of soil improvement regulator; In order to the ecotope of improving the soil; Improve the optimum structure of soil; Solve the state that hardens of soil, overcome existing soil improvement agent and the active oxygen that produces in the growing process is failed to take any action and can not make crop set up the deficiency of enzymatic system of defense protective enzyme.
Another object of the present invention just provides a kind of preparation method of soil redeposition.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention has taked such measure, and a kind of soil improvement regulator is mainly formed by the following weight parts feedstock production:
Vinelandii 1-1.5 part potassium bacterium 1-1.3 part
Separate organophosphorus bacterium 1-2.0 part and separate inorganic phosphorus bacteria 1-1.8 part
After above-mentioned raw materials mixes, when being 1 weight part, add organic 8-15 weight part;
The mixture weight that superoxide-dismutase prepares by above-mentioned raw materials, per kilogram are added 20,000～50,000 units.
Described vinelandii, potassium bacterium, separate the organophosphorus bacterium, separate inorganic phosphorus bacteria and superoxide-dismutase all is commercial goods.
Said organic matter refers to: organic carrier, comprise bagasse, and the sugarcane filter mud, wheat bran, straw, or pool mud, family is fertile, compost, plant ash.
Above-mentioned prescription is prepared by following method:
(1) get dry organic add part by weight for 5-15% water mix wet, in 100-110 ℃ of sterilization 1-3 hour, take out be cooled to 25-35 ℃ organic only subsequent use;
(2) get vinelandii, potassium bacterium, separate the organophosphorus bacterium, separate inorganic phosphorus bacteria and mix and obtain mixed strains liquid; Is 1 in mixed strains liquid with dry organic weight ratio: the ratio of 8-15; Mixed strains liquid added in the clean organic matter mix; 28-35 ℃ fermented 5-12 hour, and it is organic subsequent use to obtain fermentation;
(3) press the organic amount of adding superoxide-dismutase 20,000～50,000 units of per kilogram fermentation and add superoxide-dismutase, pack after stirring.
Take the present invention of above-mentioned measure,, make the present invention have stronger reclamation result and promotion plant-growth effect because adopted superoxide-dismutase and other soil improvement agent compatibility.The present invention has the certain pesticide residue effect of degraded, has simultaneously to decompose crop can't absorb in the common fertilizer part macromole solid fertilizer decomposition and inversion and become solubility small molecules fertilizer to be made for the thing growth to absorb, improve the fertilizer efficiency of conventional fertilizer; Also have the mineral substance that decomposes in the soil and be made for thing absorption interests, play chessom, increase the effect of fertilizer efficiency, preserve moisture and fertility, and can produce crop endogenous growth factor stimulation plant growth, play the effect that makes crop yield.
Outstanding feature of the present invention is that superoxide-dismutase is applied in the soil of crop; Absorbing fast through the root system of crop, conduction is penetrated in the cell paste at each position of crop; Remove active oxygen (oxyradical); Firm enzymatic system of defense and the anti-oxidation protection layer of shell formation one deck at crop cell protected crop; Produce non-specific immune function, the infringement of opposing adventitious viruses; Prevent that crop cell from organizing oxidized; Delay the aging of crop cell tissue; Promote that plant growth is vigorous; Aspect all kinds of crops of control viral, superoxide-dismutase can rapid osmotic be gone in the virus hidden in the soil and the crop virocyte body, forms one deck ring of encirclement (barrier film) at the shell of virocyte and seals starvation; Suppress various viral continued growth diffusions; Cut off extraneous source of nutrition, make virus hungry to death, become fertilizer and absorbed by crop.Superoxide-dismutase can also strengthen cytophagous vigor, nibbles the cell of various necrosis, repairs crop damaged cells tissue, makes the fast quick-recovery life of impaired crop.Compatibility of the present invention can complement each other, and increases to render a service, and can promote that plant growth is strong, and strain shape increases, and cane increases slightly, enhancing crop frost resistance, drought-resistant, waterlogging, temperature capacity.The present invention fills a prescription rigorous, implements easily, and is with low cost.The present invention by 50 kilograms every mu applied amount, is applied 10 mu of big Tanakas, then by ordinary method sowing sugarcane, and with do not apply sugarcane field of the present invention relatively, detect during results, execute sugarcane of the present invention and improve output about 30%.With the applied amount of the present invention by 50 kilograms; Apply 10 mu of big Tanakas; Then by ordinary method plantation Ipomoea batatas; Average every mu of harvest yield is 4000 kilograms during results; And do not execute land for growing field crops of the present invention; The average every mu of harvest yield of the Ipomoea batatas of being planted is 3200 kilograms, obviously uses the present invention to increase production 20-30%, also improves the quality of crop simultaneously.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
1. fill a prescription: 1 kilogram of 1 kilogram of potassium bacterium of vinelandii
Separate 1 kilogram on organophosphorus bacterium and separate 1 kilogram of inorganic phosphorus bacteria
2. preparation method:
(1) get 50 kilograms of dry pig cow dung fine powders add 5 kg of water mix wet, in 100-110 ℃ of sterilization 3 hours, take out be cooled to 25-35 ℃ clean pig cow dung is subsequent use;
(2) get vinelandii, potassium bacterium, separate the organophosphorus bacterium, separate inorganic phosphorus bacteria and mix and obtain mixed strains liquid, mixed strains liquid added in the clean wheat bran mix, 28-35 ℃ of fermentation 12 hours, it is organic subsequent use to obtain fermentation;
(3) add superoxide-dismutase 1,200,000 units in the fermentation organic matter, pack after stirring.
Embodiment 2
1. fill a prescription: 1.3 kilograms of 1 kilogram of potassium bacteriums of vinelandii
Separate 1.5 kilograms on organophosphorus bacterium and separate 1.8 kilograms of inorganic phosphorus bacterias
2. preparation method:
(1) get 70 kilograms of dry sugarcane filter muds add 10 kg of water mix wet, in 100-110 ℃ of sterilization 3 hours, take out be cooled to 25-35 ℃ clean sugarcane filter mud is subsequent use;
(2) get vinelandii, potassium bacterium, separate the organophosphorus bacterium, separate inorganic phosphorus bacteria and mix and obtain mixed strains liquid, mixed strains liquid added in the clean sugarcane filter mud mix, 28-35 ℃ of fermentation 12 hours, it is organic subsequent use to obtain fermentation;
(3) add superoxide-dismutase 2,000,000 units in the fermentation organic matter, pack after stirring.
Embodiment 3
1. fill a prescription: 1.5 kilograms of 1.7 kilograms of potassium bacteriums of vinelandii
Separate 2 kilograms on organophosphorus bacterium and separate 1.8 kilograms of inorganic phosphorus bacterias
2. preparation method:
(1) get 60 kilograms of dry straw fine powders add 7 kg of water mix wet, in 100-110 ℃ of sterilization 3 hours, take out be cooled to 25-35 ℃ clean straw fine powder is subsequent use;
(2) get vinelandii, potassium bacterium, separate the organophosphorus bacterium, separate inorganic phosphorus bacteria and mix and obtain mixed strains liquid, mixed strains liquid added in the clean straw fine powder mix, 30 ℃ of fermentations 10 hours, it is organic subsequent use to obtain fermentation;
(3) add superoxide-dismutase 1,800,000 units in the fermentation organic matter, pack after stirring.
Claims (2)
1. soil improvement regulator is characterized in that said conditioning agent is mainly formed by the following weight parts feedstock production:
Vinelandii 1-1.5 part potassium bacterium 1-1.3 part
Separate organophosphorus bacterium 1-2.0 part and separate inorganic phosphorus bacteria 1-1.8 part
After above-mentioned raw materials mixes, when being 1 weight part, add organic 8-15 weight part;
The mixture weight that superoxide-dismutase prepares by above-mentioned raw materials, per kilogram are added 20,000～50,000 units;
Said organic matter refers to: organic carrier, comprise bagasse, and the sugarcane filter mud, wheat bran, straw, or pool mud, family is fertile, compost, plant ash;
Above-mentioned prescription is prepared by following method:
(1) get dry organic add part by weight for 5-15% water mix wet, in 100-110 ℃ of sterilization 1-3 hour, take out be cooled to 25-35 ℃ organic only subsequent use;
(2) get vinelandii, potassium bacterium, separate the organophosphorus bacterium, separate inorganic phosphorus bacteria and mix and obtain mixed strains liquid; Is 1 in mixed strains liquid with dry organic weight ratio: the ratio of 8-15; Mixed strains liquid added in the clean organic matter mix; 28-35 ℃ fermented 5-12 hour, and it is organic subsequent use to obtain fermentation;
(3) press the organic amount of adding superoxide-dismutase 20,000～50,000 units of per kilogram fermentation and add superoxide-dismutase, pack after stirring.
2. the preparation method of soil improvement regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that said preparation method is:
(1) get dry organic add part by weight for 5-15% water mix wet, in 100-110 ℃ of sterilization 1-3 hour, take out be cooled to 25-35 ℃ organic only subsequent use;
(2) get vinelandii, potassium bacterium, separate the organophosphorus bacterium, separate inorganic phosphorus bacteria and mix and obtain mixed strains liquid; Is 1 in mixed strains liquid with dry organic weight ratio: the ratio of 8-15; Mixed strains liquid added in the clean organic matter mix; 28-35 ℃ fermented 5-12 hour, and it is organic subsequent use to obtain fermentation;
(3) press the organic amount of adding superoxide-dismutase 20,000～50,000 units of per kilogram fermentation and add superoxide-dismutase, pack after stirring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011101791834A CN102351611A (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Soil improvement regulator and its preparation method |
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| CN2011101791834A CN102351611A (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Soil improvement regulator and its preparation method |
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| CN102351611A true CN102351611A (en) | 2012-02-15 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103922867A (en) * | 2013-01-12 | 2014-07-16 | 何新法 | Active enzyme for crops and water-soil improvement |
| CN104250176A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Method for improving sand soil by using multi-element compound fertilizer |
| CN106345798A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-25 | 杭州大地环保工程有限公司 | Treatment method of yellow phosphorus-contaminated soil |
| CN107382604A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-24 | 大庆高新区华美科技有限公司 | Organic microbial fertilizer of the analogies containing SOD and preparation method and application |
| CN114436700A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-06 | 张玉芝 | SOD biological enzyme activity nutrient |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5014462A (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1991-05-14 | International Soil Systems, Inc. | Soil amendment with rubber particles |
| KR20010068834A (en) * | 2000-01-10 | 2001-07-23 | 허 태 학 | method for raising a piece of sod using a spontaneous generation |
| CN1389442A (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2003-01-08 | 任斌 | Proteinase biocatalyst and its prepn. |
| CN1762922A (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2006-04-26 | 庄义达 | Plant growth nutrient solution and its preparation method |
| CN102040411A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-05-04 | 山东郁茏生物科技有限公司 | Method for processing composite microbial fertilizer |
-
2011
- 2011-06-28 CN CN2011101791834A patent/CN102351611A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5014462A (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1991-05-14 | International Soil Systems, Inc. | Soil amendment with rubber particles |
| KR20010068834A (en) * | 2000-01-10 | 2001-07-23 | 허 태 학 | method for raising a piece of sod using a spontaneous generation |
| CN1389442A (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2003-01-08 | 任斌 | Proteinase biocatalyst and its prepn. |
| CN1762922A (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2006-04-26 | 庄义达 | Plant growth nutrient solution and its preparation method |
| CN102040411A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-05-04 | 山东郁茏生物科技有限公司 | Method for processing composite microbial fertilizer |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103922867A (en) * | 2013-01-12 | 2014-07-16 | 何新法 | Active enzyme for crops and water-soil improvement |
| CN104250176A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Method for improving sand soil by using multi-element compound fertilizer |
| CN104250176B (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2016-08-10 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | A kind of method utilizing multi-element compound fertilizer improvement dust storm soil |
| CN106345798A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-25 | 杭州大地环保工程有限公司 | Treatment method of yellow phosphorus-contaminated soil |
| CN106345798B (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2019-07-12 | 中节能大地（杭州）环境修复有限公司 | A kind of processing method by yellow phosphorus contaminated soil |
| CN107382604A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-24 | 大庆高新区华美科技有限公司 | Organic microbial fertilizer of the analogies containing SOD and preparation method and application |
| CN114436700A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-06 | 张玉芝 | SOD biological enzyme activity nutrient |
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Application publication date: 20120215 |