CN102318647A - Preparation for preventing and treating lycium pests based on physical isolation and use method thereof - Google Patents

Preparation for preventing and treating lycium pests based on physical isolation and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102318647A
CN102318647A CN201110118920A CN201110118920A CN102318647A CN 102318647 A CN102318647 A CN 102318647A CN 201110118920 A CN201110118920 A CN 201110118920A CN 201110118920 A CN201110118920 A CN 201110118920A CN 102318647 A CN102318647 A CN 102318647A
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preparation
water
parts
rosin
kaolin
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CN201110118920A
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CN102318647B (en
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李锋
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Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation for preventing and treating lycium pests based on physical isolation, which is manufactured according to a method with the following steps of: adopting 3 parts of rosin, 2 parts of soda ash, 10 parts of water and 0.5 part of kaolin through being metered by weight parts; firstly, placing the water into a pot to be boiled; adding the soda ash into the water; next, slowly adding the rosin ground into fine powder into the pot after the soda ash is completely dissolved; stirring during the addition; taking out the materials after the rosin is completely dissolved and the color is changed into black brown from darkbrown; filtering the materials through wetted gause when the materials are hot; and slowing adding 0.5 part of kaolin to obtain the preparation. The invention also discloses a use method of the preparation. The kaolin mixed in the preparation is sprayed onto the lyceum, a layer of formed white protection film after the moisture evaporation can interfere and control the activity, the spawning and the eating of the lycium pests, the leaf surface temperature can also be reduced through the reflection effect, and the moisture loss caused by evaporation can also be reduced.

Description

A kind of preparation and method for using thereof based on physically-isolated control matrimony vine insect
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation and method for using thereof, belong to the control of insect technical field based on physically-isolated control matrimony vine insect.
Background technology
Lycium barbarum Lycium barbarum L. is the perennial machaka of Solanaceae; Being important conventional Chinese medicine and exported product, is again simultaneously one of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs kind of health ministry announcement, at the medicinal history in existing more than 2000 year of China; Its flavor is sweet; The property flat, have nourishing liver and kidney, the function of benefiting shrewd head.Cure mainly diseases such as dizzy, dizzy, tinnitus, hypopsia, cough due to consumptive disease, ache of the spinal column, seminal emission, diabetes.Lycii radicis,cortex is called the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, cures mainly hectic fever due to yin deficiency, lung heat hemoptysis, hectic fever due to yin night sweat etc.Matrimony vine distributes extensively in China, and maximum with the Northwest's area under cultivation except that wild, there are Xinjiang, Inner Mongol, Hebei, Ningxia in the bigger provinces and regions of area under cultivation at present.Because FRUCTUS LYCII, leaf, branch are fresh and tender, nutritious, therefore subject to the harm of several diseases insect pest, cause the matrimony vine underproduction even total crop failure.
Prior art adopts chemical pesticide to carry out the matrimony vine control of insect more, yet chemical pesticide demonstrates deficiency gradually because of its high residue, high toxicity.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the deficiency to prior art, and a kind of preparation and method for using thereof based on physically-isolated control matrimony vine insect is provided, and adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of preparation based on physically-isolated control matrimony vine insect, preparation method is following: in weight portion, 3 parts in rosin, 2 parts of soda ash, 10 parts in water, 0.5 part of kaolin; Earlier water is placed in the pot and boils, add soda ash in the entry, treat that alkali dissolves fully after; Slowly add in the pot again the rosin that is ground into fine powder; Bian Sabian stirs, wait rosin to dissolve fully after, color is taken out during by the brown stain pitchy; Filter with wet gauze while hot, in filtrating, slowly add 0.5 part of kaolin.
The method for using of said preparation, winter, the preparation of 1 weight portion added the dilution of water 15-20 weight portion when using, and add water 30-50 weight portion dilution when using summer, is sprayed on the matrimony vine.
This preparation has special pungent odour, is strong basicity, and insect is had strong action of contace poison, and adhesivity and permeability are all very strong, and especially the wax for scale insect has strong corrosion failure effect, and the mite class is also had certain control efficiency.Simultaneously, the kaolin that is mixed in the preparation is sprayed on the matrimony vine, after the water evaporates; One deck white diaphragm of row not only can disturb and control the matrimony vine pest activity, lays eggs and get food, can also pass through reflection action; Reduce the blade face temperature, reduce the rising moisture that scatters and disappears.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is elaborated.
The preparation preparation method of control matrimony vine insect is following: in weight portion, and 3 parts in rosin (also claiming rosin, loose cream, loose glue, loose liquid, loose fat), 2 parts of soda ash (sodium carbonate), 10 parts in water, 0.5 part of kaolin.
Earlier 10 parts of clear water are placed in the pot and boil; Add 2 parts of soda ash in the entry, treat that alkali dissolves fully after, slowly add in the pot again the rosin that is ground into fine powder; The limit edged stirs; Dissolve back (about 45 to 50 minutes) color fully and take out during by the brown stain pitchy in the rosin powder, filter with wet gauze while hot, in filtrating, slowly add 0.5 part of kaolin.
In the preparation of 1 weight portion add water 15-20 weight portion dilution when using winter, and the use in summer is sprayed on the matrimony vine after adding the dilution of water 30-50 weight portion.
2010, select 2 in the matrimony vine garden of growing way uniformity, area is 667m2, the age of tree 7 years.Wherein, one is the check plot, adopts conventional pesticide control method to prevent and treat; Another piece is the test region, adopts method of the present invention to prevent and treat.Matrimony vine garden, test region to early April, before the matrimony vine rudiment, with pre-configured preparation, with 1: 20 ratio, adds the dilution of water 20 weight portions in the early March of winter-spring season, obtains 90 jin of dilutions, adopts backpack sprayer to carry out full garden and sprays control; Simultaneously, in the first tenday period of a month in May in summer to mid-June, at matrimony vine growth and fructescence,,, add the dilution of water 50 weight portions with 1: 50 ratio with pre-configured preparation, obtain 250 jin of dilutions, adopt backpack sprayer to carry out full garden and spray control.Matrimony vine garden, test region is through the control in winter and summer; The population of various pests such as matrimony vine aphid, matrimony vine goitre mite, matrimony vine rust mite, matrimony vine scotellaris, matrimony vine wood louse is controlled basically; Population density is starkly lower than contrast ground, harm situation significantly descend (seeing table 1).Adopt method of the present invention, both prevented and treated the matrimony vine insect, stopped the use of agricultural chemicals again, reduced the pollution of agricultural chemicals.Promptly ensure the ordinary production of matrimony vine, guaranteed environment and ecological safety again, simultaneously, effectively improved the quality safety of matrimony vine product.
Table 1 control experiment data
Figure BSA00000491679500031
Should be understood that, concerning those of ordinary skills, can improve or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of accompanying claims of the present invention according to above-mentioned explanation.

Claims (2)

1. preparation based on physically-isolated control matrimony vine insect is characterized in that preparation method is following: in weight portion, and 3 parts in rosin, 2 parts of soda ash, 10 parts in water, 0.5 part of kaolin; Earlier water is placed in the pot and boils, add soda ash in the entry, treat that alkali dissolves fully after; Slowly add in the pot again the rosin that is ground into fine powder; Bian Sabian stirs, wait rosin to dissolve fully after, color is taken out during by the brown stain pitchy; Filter with wet gauze while hot, in filtrating, slowly add 0.5 part of kaolin.
2. the method for using of the said preparation of claim 1 is characterized in that, winter, the preparation of 1 weight portion added the dilution of water 15-20 weight portion when using, and add water 30-50 weight portion dilution when using summer, is sprayed on the matrimony vine.
CN201110118920XA 2011-05-10 2011-05-10 Preparation for preventing and treating lycium pests based on physical isolation and use method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102318647B (en)

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CN201110118920XA CN102318647B (en) 2011-05-10 2011-05-10 Preparation for preventing and treating lycium pests based on physical isolation and use method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110118920XA CN102318647B (en) 2011-05-10 2011-05-10 Preparation for preventing and treating lycium pests based on physical isolation and use method thereof

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CN102318647B CN102318647B (en) 2013-09-25

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104336082A (en) * 2013-08-03 2015-02-11 陈裕芳 Orchard green pesticide and preparation method thereof
CN105875641A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-08-24 济南康众医药科技开发有限公司 Method for preparing pesticide for preventing and treating plant diseases by using halloysitum album
CN106719614A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 浙江大学 A kind of method that use food calling and environment-friendly insectifuge cut down matrimony vine insect pest

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007033779A2 (en) * 2005-09-20 2007-03-29 Bayer Cropscience Ag Nicotinyls, pyrethroids, and keto-enols as a gel formulation or foam formulation for perennial cultures
CN101138308A (en) * 2006-09-07 2008-03-12 宁夏农林科学院 Method for preventing and controlling matrimony vine diseases and pests
CN101849466A (en) * 2009-04-01 2010-10-06 韩城市聚和蔬菜专业合作社 Disease and insect biological control method for pollution-free sprouted Chinese wolfberry fruit

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007033779A2 (en) * 2005-09-20 2007-03-29 Bayer Cropscience Ag Nicotinyls, pyrethroids, and keto-enols as a gel formulation or foam formulation for perennial cultures
CN101138308A (en) * 2006-09-07 2008-03-12 宁夏农林科学院 Method for preventing and controlling matrimony vine diseases and pests
CN101849466A (en) * 2009-04-01 2010-10-06 韩城市聚和蔬菜专业合作社 Disease and insect biological control method for pollution-free sprouted Chinese wolfberry fruit

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
牙合提古丽: "枸杞病虫害的发生与防治", 《农村科技》, no. 12, 1 December 2007 (2007-12-01), pages 26 - 27 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104336082A (en) * 2013-08-03 2015-02-11 陈裕芳 Orchard green pesticide and preparation method thereof
CN105875641A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-08-24 济南康众医药科技开发有限公司 Method for preparing pesticide for preventing and treating plant diseases by using halloysitum album
CN106719614A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 浙江大学 A kind of method that use food calling and environment-friendly insectifuge cut down matrimony vine insect pest
CN106719614B (en) * 2016-12-27 2019-06-25 浙江大学 A method of fructus lycii insect pest is cut down using food calling and environmental-friendly insectifuge

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