CN102293127A - Method for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of fruit trees and woods through winding trunk with pesticide bag - Google Patents
Method for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of fruit trees and woods through winding trunk with pesticide bag Download PDFInfo
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- CN102293127A CN102293127A CN 201110150484 CN201110150484A CN102293127A CN 102293127 A CN102293127 A CN 102293127A CN 201110150484 CN201110150484 CN 201110150484 CN 201110150484 A CN201110150484 A CN 201110150484A CN 102293127 A CN102293127 A CN 102293127A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of fruit trees and woods through winding a trunk with a pesticide bag. The principle of the method is as follows: liquid pesticide permeates into xylem guide tubes of the trees and diffuses into a transpiration stream to be uniformly conducted to leaves on a tree crown, thereby preventing and controlling the diseases and insect pests of the tree crown and a tree trunk. The method comprises the following implementation steps of: 1), scraping aged barks and warped barks by a bark shaver in the base of the tree trunk so as to form an annular belt with 15-20 cm width; 2), preparing pesticide and water in a proportion of (1:4)-(1:8) into the liquid pesticide for backup; 3) selecting a long strip-like pesticide bag with a stronger adsorption force, uniformly pouring the liquid pesticide on the pesticide bag so that the pesticide bag is filled with the liquid pesticide, closely adhering the pesticide bag to the annular belt on the tree trunk, and wrapping around; and 4) winding and binding up the pesticide bag and the tree trunk tightly from top to bottom by using a plastic film adhesive tape, and unfastening and removing after one and a half months so as to effectively achieve the purpose of preventing and controlling the diseases and insect pests. The method can be used for preventing and controlling the diseases and insect pests of the fruit trees and the woods, therefore, not only can the preventing and controlling effect be good, but also manpower and cost are saved, the pesticide efficacy is lasting, and the method is not affected by weather variation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of preventing and treating fruit tree diseases and pests, the be responsible for a task until it is completed method of method control fruit tree and forest damage by disease and insect of especially a kind of medicine bag.
Background technology
At present, control trees damage by disease and insect tree crown spraying medicine method commonly used, because tree crown is tall and big, leaf is dense, operational difficulty not only, and also it is saturating to be difficult to spray even spray, and control efficiency is often not ideal enough, has a strong impact on growth and the output of fruit tree.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve traditional dissatisfactory problem of spraying medicine method control trees damage by disease and insect effect, the present invention proposes the method that a kind of medicine bag method of being responsible for a task until it is completed is prevented and treated fruit tree and forest damage by disease and insect, through facts have proved, with strong systemic pesticide medicine bag be responsible for a task until it is completed method control fruit tree and forest food leaves such as aphid, flatheaded borer, inhale infectivity damage by disease and insect and nutritional deficiency diseases such as juice, trunk borer and foxiness, ring spot, bituminous coal disease, not only control efficiency is good, and laborsaving abridged edition, the efficacy of a drug is lasting, and not influenced by Changes in weather.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the principle that this a kind of medicine bag method of being responsible for a task until it is completed is prevented and treated the method for fruit tree and forest damage by disease and insect is, soup is penetrated in the xylem vessel of trees, and diffuse in the transpiration current transporting equably to the tree crown leaf, damage by disease and insect on control tree crown and the trunk, implementation step is:
1. at butt, scrape off Lao Pi, stick up skin, form wide 15-20 centimetre endless belt with bark shaver;
2. become be suitable for soup standby according to 1: 4～1: 8 ratio proportioning agricultural chemicals and water;
3. select the stronger strip medicine bag of absorption affinity for use,, make it suction soup with soup evenly thereon, and this medicine bag is close on the endless belt of trunk, the circle of wrapping;
4. from top to bottom that medicine bag and trunk winding wrapping is tight with the plastic film adhesive tape, untie removal behind the one and a half months, can effectively realize the purpose of prevention and elimination of disease and pests.
Spraying time of the present invention all can carry out before resin flows to trees dormancy in winter since spring, and the 4-9 month is best spraying time, and general soup moves up about 1 meter every day in the tree body, therefore wraps medicine time ratio spray medicine optimum period to shift to an earlier date 7-10 days.
Agricultural chemicals among the present invention is selected strong systemic pesticide for use, as Rogor, acephatemet, nuvacron, carbendazim, thiophanate methyl etc.
The be responsible for a task until it is completed method of method control fruit tree and forest damage by disease and insect of the mentioned a kind of medicine bag of the present invention, be applicable to fruit tree and forest food leaves such as aphid, two spotted spider mite, scale insect, blister mite, longicorn, flatheaded borer, inhale the control of infectious disease such as juice, trunk borer and brown spot, ring spot, bituminous coal disease and nutritional deficiency disease.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this a kind of medicine bag be responsible for a task until it is completed the method control fruit tree of method control fruit tree and forest damage by disease and insect and forest food leaves such as aphid, flatheaded borer, inhale infectivity damage by disease and insect and nutritional deficiency diseases such as juice, trunk borer and foxiness, ring spot, bituminous coal disease, not only control efficiency is good, and laborsaving abridged edition, the efficacy of a drug is lasting, and not influenced by Changes in weather.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate with 40% is an example, and concrete implementation step is:
1. at butt, scrape off Lao Pi, stick up skin, form wide 20 centimetres endless belt with bark shaver;
2. become be suitable for soup standby according to 1: 5 ratio proportioning 40% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate and water;
3. select the stronger strip medicine bag of absorption affinity for use,, make it suction soup with soup evenly thereon, and this medicine bag is close on the endless belt of trunk, the circle of wrapping;
4. from top to bottom that medicine bag and trunk winding wrapping is tight with the plastic film adhesive tape, untie removal behind the one and a half months, can effectively realize the purpose of prevention and elimination of disease and pests.
Rogor is interior absorption organic phosphor desinsection, miticide.The desinsection scope is wide, and insect and mite class are had strong tagging and certain stomach poison function.Can be oxidized to active higher omethoate in insect bodies, its mechanism of action is the acetylcholine esterase that suppresses in the insect bodies, hinders nerve conduction and causes death.
The drug effect contrast
With the red wax of control oranges and tangerines be situated between, the wide wing plant hopper of oranges and tangerines is example, carries out proportioning at 1: 5 with 800 times of sprayings of 40% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate and 40% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention and water fruit tree is carried out dispenser, its control efficiency contrasts as follows:
From above-mentioned contrast as can be seen, the more common spray-on process of method that a kind of medicine bag of the present invention method of being responsible for a task until it is completed is prevented and treated fruit tree and forest damage by disease and insect has better effect, and effective drug duration is long, be subjected to the influence of Changes in weather less, be the method for a kind of better prevention fruit tree and forest damage by disease and insect, it is universal to be worthy to be popularized.
Claims (3)
1. the medicine bag method of method control fruit tree and forest damage by disease and insect of being responsible for a task until it is completed, it is characterized in that: the principle of this method is, soup is penetrated in the xylem vessel of trees, and diffuses in the transpiration current transporting equably to the tree crown leaf, damage by disease and insect on control tree crown and the trunk, implementation step is:
1. at butt, scrape off Lao Pi, stick up skin, form wide 15-20 centimetre endless belt with bark shaver;
2. become be suitable for soup standby according to 1: 4～1: 8 ratio proportioning agricultural chemicals and water;
3. select the stronger strip medicine bag of absorption affinity for use,, make it suction soup with soup evenly thereon, and this medicine bag is close on the endless belt of trunk, the circle of wrapping;
4. from top to bottom that medicine bag and trunk winding wrapping is tight with the plastic film adhesive tape, untie removal behind the one and a half months, can effectively realize the purpose of prevention and elimination of disease and pests.
2. according to the be responsible for a task until it is completed method of method control fruit tree and forest damage by disease and insect of the described a kind of medicine bag of claim 1, it is characterized in that: spraying time of the present invention all can carry out before resin flows to trees dormancy in winter since spring, the 4-9 month is best spraying time, general soup moves up about 1 meter every day in the tree body, therefore wraps medicine time ratio spray medicine optimum period to shift to an earlier date 7-10 days.
3. according to the be responsible for a task until it is completed method of method control fruit tree and forest damage by disease and insect of the described a kind of medicine bag of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the agricultural chemicals among the present invention is selected strong systemic pesticide for use.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110150484 CN102293127A (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Method for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of fruit trees and woods through winding trunk with pesticide bag |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201110150484 CN102293127A (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Method for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of fruit trees and woods through winding trunk with pesticide bag |
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| CN102293127A true CN102293127A (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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| CN 201110150484 Pending CN102293127A (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Method for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of fruit trees and woods through winding trunk with pesticide bag |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103798062A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-05-21 | 刘云 | Manufacturing and using method of saw-blade-type tree trunk bark scraping belt |
| CN104904529A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-16 | 山东杰利鹏生态农业有限公司 | Method for controlling insect pests by winding medicine strip on tree trunk in ring shape |
| CN104938259A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-30 | 河南淇林园林技术有限公司 | Pesticide applying method for preventing tree pests |
| CN105638332A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | Efficient prevention and control method for green Chinese olive disease and pest damage |
| CN105706916A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-29 | 赣南师范学院 | Systematic plant infecting disease control pesticide screening method |
| CN109392553A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-01 | 云南浩绿实业集团有限公司 | A kind of method of arbor package internal-suction type organophosphorus insecticides prevention and treatment coccid |
| CN110089322A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-06 | 罗会生 | A kind of effective treatment method of Prospect on Kiwifruit Bacterial Canker |
| CN111448926A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-07-28 | 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 | Fruit tree longicorn blocking control method |
| CN112042455A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-08 | 钟山县昱成水果种植专业合作社 | Pollution-free planting method for selenium-rich citrus gonggan |
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| CN1864473A (en) * | 2005-05-21 | 2006-11-22 | 龚德全 | Water compensation method for trees and grass plantation by use of plastic bag (barrel) and liquid infusion method for trees transplantation |
| CN1871906A (en) * | 2006-05-29 | 2006-12-06 | 深圳出入境检验检疫局动植物检验检疫技术中心 | Method for preventing and curing plumed wasps of erythrina |
| CN101658110A (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-03-03 | 陈振坤 | Fertilization method of trunks of fruit trees |
| CN101861807A (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2010-10-20 | 厦门益庄现代农业有限公司 | Method for quickly carrying out pesticide application/fertilizer supplementation on adult fruit tree by adopting trunk penetration mode |
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2011
- 2011-05-31 CN CN 201110150484 patent/CN102293127A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1864473A (en) * | 2005-05-21 | 2006-11-22 | 龚德全 | Water compensation method for trees and grass plantation by use of plastic bag (barrel) and liquid infusion method for trees transplantation |
| CN1871906A (en) * | 2006-05-29 | 2006-12-06 | 深圳出入境检验检疫局动植物检验检疫技术中心 | Method for preventing and curing plumed wasps of erythrina |
| CN101658110A (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-03-03 | 陈振坤 | Fertilization method of trunks of fruit trees |
| CN101861807A (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2010-10-20 | 厦门益庄现代农业有限公司 | Method for quickly carrying out pesticide application/fertilizer supplementation on adult fruit tree by adopting trunk penetration mode |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103798062A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-05-21 | 刘云 | Manufacturing and using method of saw-blade-type tree trunk bark scraping belt |
| CN103798062B (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-12-02 | 刘云 | Saw blade formula trunk scrapes the method for manufacture and use thereof of belt |
| CN104938259A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-30 | 河南淇林园林技术有限公司 | Pesticide applying method for preventing tree pests |
| CN104904529A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-16 | 山东杰利鹏生态农业有限公司 | Method for controlling insect pests by winding medicine strip on tree trunk in ring shape |
| CN105638332A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | Efficient prevention and control method for green Chinese olive disease and pest damage |
| CN105638332B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2018-04-10 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | A kind of blue or green efficient prevention and controls of olive pest and disease damage |
| CN105706916A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-29 | 赣南师范学院 | Systematic plant infecting disease control pesticide screening method |
| CN105706916B (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2018-06-29 | 赣南师范大学 | Phytogenic infects the screening technique of disease drug |
| CN109392553A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-01 | 云南浩绿实业集团有限公司 | A kind of method of arbor package internal-suction type organophosphorus insecticides prevention and treatment coccid |
| CN110089322A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-06 | 罗会生 | A kind of effective treatment method of Prospect on Kiwifruit Bacterial Canker |
| CN111448926A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-07-28 | 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 | Fruit tree longicorn blocking control method |
| CN112042455A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-08 | 钟山县昱成水果种植专业合作社 | Pollution-free planting method for selenium-rich citrus gonggan |
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Application publication date: 20111228 |