CN102250673A - Environment-friendly emulsion cutting oil with high lubricity and high permeability for metal working - Google Patents

Environment-friendly emulsion cutting oil with high lubricity and high permeability for metal working Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102250673A
CN102250673A CN2011101606918A CN201110160691A CN102250673A CN 102250673 A CN102250673 A CN 102250673A CN 2011101606918 A CN2011101606918 A CN 2011101606918A CN 201110160691 A CN201110160691 A CN 201110160691A CN 102250673 A CN102250673 A CN 102250673A
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Prior art keywords
oil
acid
hypertonicity
lubricated
shaped metal
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CN2011101606918A
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CN102250673B (en
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林丽静
常建忠
阿部聪
王伟珍
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QIDONG YOUXILU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Shanghai Yushiro Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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QIDONG YOUXILU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Shanghai Yushiro Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102250673A publication Critical patent/CN102250673A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly emulsion cutting oil with high lubricity and high permeability for metal working. The emulsion cutting oil is composed of a polymer carboxylic acid, an amine, a surfactant, mineral oil, a synthetic lubricant, a defoamer and an anti-corrosive agent. The emulsion cutting oil disclosed by the invention causes small pollution during processing, has excellent lubricity and permeability, and is safe to human and environment.

Description

High lubricated, hypertonicity environmental friendliness shaped metal manufacturing milk machining oil
Technical field
The present invention relates to the oil-in-water type machining oil of use in a kind of metal processing.
Background technology
For a long time, metal cutting, the widely used treated oil in ground finish field all are based on mineral oil basically, are divided into water-insoluble machining oil and water-emulsifiable machining oil two big classes.Smolder, mist of oil, easily catch fire and workpiece many drawbacks such as easy cleaning not because water-insoluble machining oil exists, so processed just gradually at present excellent property, cooling performance and health, better safety performance water emulsifiable oils substitute.But at present commercially available water-emulsifiable machining oil oilness undesirable (during 5% concentration, all more than 2100 N ﹒ cm, fraising surface roughness Ra value is all more than 0.7 μ m for the tapping torque value); Perviousness relatively poor (when 5% concentration, 100 order iron particle sizes, the testing permeability time is all greater than 60s); The objectionable impurities that contains health risk in the prescription; In the course of processing, the spittle of diluent pollutes operating environment, and its non-volatile composition causes machinery to be clamminess after the spittle drying.For overcoming the problems referred to above, satisfy the high-end user demand better, we spend one-year age, on the basis of digestion, the external advanced technologies of absorption and technology, innovate again in conjunction with national conditions, successfully researched and developed " high lubricated, the hypertonicity environmental friendliness shaped metal manufacturing milk machining oil of FGE201 ".
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide in a kind of course of processing pollute less, the oilness permeate well,, hypertonicity environmental friendliness shaped metal manufacturing milk machining oil lubricated to the height of human and environment safety.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of high lubricated, hypertonicity environmental friendliness shaped metal manufacturing milk machining oil is characterized in that: be made up of following component in percentage by weight:
Polymeric carboxylic 5~20%
Amine 5~30%
Tensio-active agent 1~20%
Mineral oil and synthetic lubricant 40~70%
Defoamer 0.05 ~ 2%
Anticorrosive agent 0~5%.
Polymeric carboxylic is caproic acid, enanthic acid, sad, n-nonanoic acid, sebacic acid, hexanodioic acid, nonane diacid, bay diacid, C 8-C 12Among lipid acid, the triazines multi-carboxylic acid compounds one or more.
Amine is one or more in Monoethanolamine MEA BASF, diethanolamine, trolamine, a Yi Bingchunan, diisopropanolamine (DIPA), tri-isopropanolamine, morpholine, dicyclohexyl amine, N-methylmorpholine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, the diethylin ethanol.
Tensio-active agent is one or more in fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (5-12), alkylphenol polyoxyethylene (5-12), aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether, alkylol amide, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy ester (5-12), the sulfonate.
Mineral oil is one or more in naphthenic base oils, paraffin base oil, the intermediate base base oil; Synthetic lubricant is one or more in sirasimeyu, soybean oil, plam oil, Oleum Cocois, suet, tricarboxymethyl propane oleate, pentaerythritol ester, the different monooctyl ester of oleic acid, hexanodioic acid dibutyl ester, the Wickenol 155; The mass ratio of mineral oil and synthetic lubricant is 1:0.3 ~ 0.7.
Defoamer is one or more in dimethyl silicone oil, diethyl silicone oil, methyl phenyl silicone oil, ammonia alkyl silicone oil, polyether silicone oil, the polyethers; Anticorrosive agent is benzotriazole, methyl benzotriazazole, 1H-1,2, and one or more in the 4-triazole.
Mechanical contamination is few in the course of processing of the present invention, through testing the actual achievement that relatively reaches in-situ processing, reduces greatly than traditional oil in water emulsion mechanical contamination; Lubricity is good, tapping torque value during 5% concentration, and the present invention is 1700 N ﹒ cm, conventional emulsification oil is 2100 N ﹒ cm; Fraising surface roughness value (Ra) during 5% concentration, the present invention is 0.1 μ m, conventional emulsification oil is 0.7 μ m; Good penetrability, uses granularity to be 50-100 purpose iron powder at 5% concentration, and the testing permeability time of the present invention is 18s, and conventional emulsification oil is 60s; The safety and sanitation reliable in quality.Do not contain any sterilant, after testing, the biological Lethal Dose 50 LD50>5000mg/kg of the present invention, biological toxic limit medium dose LC50>5000mg/m3, apnea road mucous membrane irritation is to the human and environment close friend.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Following components in weight percentage is mixed stirring, gets high lubricated, hypertonicity environmental friendliness shaped metal manufacturing milk machining oil product:
Sebacic acid 10%
N-nonanoic acid 5%
Trolamine 14.9%
Diisopropanolamine (DIPA) 8%
Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene (9) 6%
Aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether 5%
22# naphthenic base oils 35%
Tricarboxymethyl propane oleate 15%
Dimethyl silicone oil 1%
Benzotriazole 0.1%.
Embodiment 2:
Following components in weight percentage is mixed stirring, gets high lubricated, hypertonicity environmental friendliness shaped metal manufacturing milk machining oil product:
Polymeric carboxylic 5~20%(example 5%, 12%, 20%)
Amine 5~30%(example 5%, 20%, 30%)
Tensio-active agent 1~20%(example 1%, 12%, 20%)
Mineral oil and synthetic lubricant 40~70%(example 40%, 55%, 70%)
Defoamer 0.05 ~ 2%(example 0.05%, 1%, 2%)
Anticorrosive agent 0~5%(example 0%, 3%, 5%).
Polymeric carboxylic is caproic acid, enanthic acid, sad, n-nonanoic acid, sebacic acid, hexanodioic acid, nonane diacid, bay diacid, C 8-C 12Among lipid acid, the triazines multi-carboxylic acid compounds one or more.
Amine is one or more in Monoethanolamine MEA BASF, diethanolamine, trolamine, a Yi Bingchunan, diisopropanolamine (DIPA), tri-isopropanolamine, morpholine, dicyclohexyl amine, N-methylmorpholine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, the diethylin ethanol.
Tensio-active agent is one or more in fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (5-12), alkylphenol polyoxyethylene (5-12), aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether, alkylol amide, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy ester (5-12), the sulfonate.
Mineral oil is one or more in naphthenic base oils, paraffin base oil, the intermediate base base oil; Synthetic lubricant is one or more in sirasimeyu, soybean oil, plam oil, Oleum Cocois, suet, tricarboxymethyl propane oleate, pentaerythritol ester, the different monooctyl ester of oleic acid, hexanodioic acid dibutyl ester, the Wickenol 155; The mass ratio of mineral oil and synthetic lubricant is 1:0.3 ~ 0.7(example 1:0.3,1:0.5,1:0.7).
Defoamer is one or more in dimethyl silicone oil, diethyl silicone oil, methyl phenyl silicone oil, ammonia alkyl silicone oil, polyether silicone oil, the polyethers; Anticorrosive agent is benzotriazole, methyl benzotriazazole, 1H-1,2, and one or more in the 4-triazole.

Claims (6)

1. one kind high lubricated, hypertonicity environmental friendliness shaped metal manufacturing milk machining oil is characterized in that: be made up of following component in percentage by weight:
Polymeric carboxylic 5~20%
Amine 5~30%
Tensio-active agent 1~20%
Mineral oil and synthetic lubricant 40~70%
Defoamer 0.05 ~ 2%
Anticorrosive agent 0~5%.
2. lubricated, the hypertonicity environmental friendliness shaped metal manufacturing milk machining oil of height according to claim 1 is characterized in that: polymeric carboxylic is caproic acid, enanthic acid, sad, n-nonanoic acid, sebacic acid, hexanodioic acid, nonane diacid, bay diacid, C 8-C 12Among lipid acid, the triazines multi-carboxylic acid compounds one or more.
3. height according to claim 1 and 2 is lubricated, hypertonicity environmental friendliness shaped metal manufacturing milk machining oil, and it is characterized in that: amine is one or more in Monoethanolamine MEA BASF, diethanolamine, trolamine, a Yi Bingchunan, diisopropanolamine (DIPA), tri-isopropanolamine, morpholine, dicyclohexyl amine, N-methylmorpholine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, the diethylin ethanol.
4. height according to claim 1 and 2 is lubricated, hypertonicity environmental friendliness shaped metal manufacturing milk machining oil, and it is characterized in that: tensio-active agent is one or more in fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (5-12), alkylphenol polyoxyethylene (5-12), aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether, alkylol amide, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy ester (5-12), the sulfonate.
5. height according to claim 1 and 2 is lubricated, hypertonicity environmental friendliness shaped metal manufacturing milk machining oil, and it is characterized in that: mineral oil is one or more in naphthenic base oils, paraffin base oil, the intermediate base base oil; Synthetic lubricant is one or more in sirasimeyu, soybean oil, plam oil, Oleum Cocois, suet, tricarboxymethyl propane oleate, pentaerythritol ester, the different monooctyl ester of oleic acid, hexanodioic acid dibutyl ester, the Wickenol 155; The mass ratio of mineral oil and synthetic lubricant is 1:0.3 ~ 0.7.
6. height according to claim 1 and 2 is lubricated, hypertonicity environmental friendliness shaped metal manufacturing milk machining oil, and it is characterized in that: defoamer is one or more in dimethyl silicone oil, diethyl silicone oil, methyl phenyl silicone oil, ammonia alkyl silicone oil, polyether silicone oil, the polyethers; Anticorrosive agent is benzotriazole, methyl benzotriazazole, 1H-1,2, and one or more in the 4-triazole.
CN 201110160691 2011-06-15 2011-06-15 Environment-friendly emulsion cutting oil with high lubricity and high permeability for metal working Active CN102250673B (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102618352A (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-08-01 上海尤希路化学工业有限公司 Work procedure rust preventive oil for processing high-quality metal
CN102660360A (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-09-12 启东尤希路化学工业有限公司 Superfine oil for abrasive machining of high-lubrication and high-water-separability bearing
CN102733260A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-17 上海东升新材料有限公司 Aqueous lubricant used in papermaking, and preparation method thereof
CN103506567A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-01-15 上海尤希路化学工业有限公司 Atomizing spraying oily aluminium alloy mould release agent
CN104212539A (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-17 铜陵日科电子有限责任公司 Anticorrosive antirust transformer oil containing various nanoparticles, and preparation method thereof
CN104371800A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-02-25 安徽荣达阀门有限公司 Special hard-water-resistant emulsified cutting oil for alloys and preparation method thereof
CN104711099A (en) * 2013-12-15 2015-06-17 刘现梅 Aluminum alloy micro-emulsion cutting fluid and preparation method thereof
CN105296245A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-03 南京科润工业介质股份有限公司 Emulsion for nut tapping processing and free of cleaning after use
CN106244295A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-12-21 天长市润达金属防锈助剂有限公司 A kind of extreme boundary lubrication metalworking fluid
CN108611170A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-10-02 苏州捷德瑞精密机械有限公司 A kind of novel metal machining liquid and preparation method thereof
CN109852457A (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-06-07 汇专绿色工具有限公司 A kind of environmental protection cutting oil and its preparation method and application

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1730633A (en) * 2005-08-09 2006-02-08 启东尤希路化学工业有限公司 Hard water resistant water-soluble cutting solution
CN1995300A (en) * 2006-12-08 2007-07-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Cutting liquor composition for metal processing
CN101560433A (en) * 2009-05-11 2009-10-21 启东尤希路化学工业有限公司 Anti-magnesium hard water anti-magnesium corrosion environmentally-friendly water soluble cutting solution

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1730633A (en) * 2005-08-09 2006-02-08 启东尤希路化学工业有限公司 Hard water resistant water-soluble cutting solution
CN1995300A (en) * 2006-12-08 2007-07-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Cutting liquor composition for metal processing
CN101560433A (en) * 2009-05-11 2009-10-21 启东尤希路化学工业有限公司 Anti-magnesium hard water anti-magnesium corrosion environmentally-friendly water soluble cutting solution

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102618352A (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-08-01 上海尤希路化学工业有限公司 Work procedure rust preventive oil for processing high-quality metal
CN102660360A (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-09-12 启东尤希路化学工业有限公司 Superfine oil for abrasive machining of high-lubrication and high-water-separability bearing
CN102660360B (en) * 2012-05-04 2013-07-24 启东尤希路化学工业有限公司 Superfine oil for abrasive machining of high-lubrication and high-water-separability bearing
CN102733260A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-17 上海东升新材料有限公司 Aqueous lubricant used in papermaking, and preparation method thereof
CN102733260B (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-11-26 上海东升新材料有限公司 Aqueous lubricant used in papermaking, and preparation method thereof
CN103506567A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-01-15 上海尤希路化学工业有限公司 Atomizing spraying oily aluminium alloy mould release agent
CN104711099A (en) * 2013-12-15 2015-06-17 刘现梅 Aluminum alloy micro-emulsion cutting fluid and preparation method thereof
CN104711099B (en) * 2013-12-15 2018-08-21 烟台道平化工材料有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy micro emulsion cutting fluid and preparation method thereof
CN104212539A (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-17 铜陵日科电子有限责任公司 Anticorrosive antirust transformer oil containing various nanoparticles, and preparation method thereof
CN104371800A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-02-25 安徽荣达阀门有限公司 Special hard-water-resistant emulsified cutting oil for alloys and preparation method thereof
CN105296245A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-03 南京科润工业介质股份有限公司 Emulsion for nut tapping processing and free of cleaning after use
CN105296245B (en) * 2015-11-18 2018-07-27 南京科润工业介质股份有限公司 A kind of emulsion for without cleaning after nut tapping processing and use
CN106244295A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-12-21 天长市润达金属防锈助剂有限公司 A kind of extreme boundary lubrication metalworking fluid
CN108611170A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-10-02 苏州捷德瑞精密机械有限公司 A kind of novel metal machining liquid and preparation method thereof
CN109852457A (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-06-07 汇专绿色工具有限公司 A kind of environmental protection cutting oil and its preparation method and application
CN109852457B (en) * 2018-05-21 2022-05-17 汇专科技集团股份有限公司 Environment-friendly cutting oil and preparation method and application thereof

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