CN102241532A - Method for producing organic fertilizer with biological bacteria and agricultural wastes - Google Patents
Method for producing organic fertilizer with biological bacteria and agricultural wastes Download PDFInfo
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- CN102241532A CN102241532A CN2010101779039A CN201010177903A CN102241532A CN 102241532 A CN102241532 A CN 102241532A CN 2010101779039 A CN2010101779039 A CN 2010101779039A CN 201010177903 A CN201010177903 A CN 201010177903A CN 102241532 A CN102241532 A CN 102241532A
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- mushroom
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- mushroom slag
- feces
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Belonging to the technological field of agro-processing, the invention relates to an organic fertilizer, in particular to a method for producing the organic fertilizer with biological bacteria and agricultural wastes. Specifically, organic wastes like mushroom residues and animal manure are subjected to a factory stacking treatment by a microbial fermentation technology. The method comprises the steps of: adding a starter into mushroom residues and animal manure, heating up the mushroom residues and animal manure rapidly for sterilization, deodorizing and drying the mushroom residues and animal manure, and simultaneously, adjusting the organic wastes in terms of the parameters of temperature, humidity, pH value and the like; adding a microbial agent after several days to degrade the mushroom residues, animal manure and other auxiliary materials, so that the solid wastes can become thoroughly decomposed rapidly and harmless, thus forming a high quality artificial matrix or organic fertilizer. In addition, inorganic nutrients or trace elements can be added to generate an organic-inorganic compound fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, be specifically related to a kind of making profits and produce fertilizer, belong to agriculture processing technique field with biological bacteria and agricultural wastes.
Background technology
For a long time, the excessive chemical fertilizer of using causes problems such as soil secondary salinization, soil compaction, disease and pest increase in agriculture production, must carry out soil improvement and fosters and apply fertilizer by matrix.Nutraceutical matrix is to utilize plant and animal residues, feces of livestock and poultry and edible fungi leftovers etc. to be rich in organic material, through harmless treatment and add the nutritive substance of suitable proportion, makes it to form the artificial matrix that is fit to the Different Crop growth.Nutraceutical matrix has the various physicochemical properties of natural soils, and its unit weight only is about 1/2nd of arable layer, and cation exchange capacity, fertilizer efficiency and retentiveness all exceed one times than topsoil gong.Therefore, surge capability is strong, the pH value stabilization, and fertilizer efficiency is lasting, can adapt to each plant growth.The seedbed special nutrient soil of doing cash crop such as melon and fruit, vegetables, flowers is particularly suitable, when continuous cropping obstacle appears in warmhouse booth soil, can eliminate the continuous cropping difficult problem by an amount of use nutraceutical matrix.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for overcoming above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, utilize microbial fermentation technology that organic waste materials such as mushroom slag and feces of livestock and poultry are carried out the batch production processing of banking up, in mushroom slag and feces of livestock and poultry, add starter, make mushroom slag and the feces of livestock and poultry killing pathogenic bacteria that is rapidly heated, and mushroom slag and feces of livestock and poultry carried out deodorizing and drying, simultaneously organic waste materials is carried out temperature, humidity, the isoparametric regulation and control of pH value; Add microbial inoculum after a couple of days again, auxiliary materials such as mushroom slag and ight soil are degraded, make solid waste quick composting and innoxious, make it to become artificial matrix of fine or fertilizer, and can add inorganic nutrients or trace element is mixed into the high-quality compound organic and inorganic fertilizer.
The present invention realizes with following technical scheme: a kind of biological bacteria and agricultural wastes of utilizing are produced fertilizer, it is characterized in that: this fertilizer comprises that multiple microorganism species such as selecting yeast and fungi for use makes up and the processing of agricultural organic waste, and described microbial inoculum is produced main raw material and is: bacterial classification, cottonseed meal, careless carbon, Semen Maydis powder, lime carbonate.
Described organic fertilizer production raw material is: mushroom slag (mushroom waste residue, needle mushroom waste residue, straw mushroom waste residue), cow dung, chicken manure, flyash, wood chip, rice chaff, enzyme and soil conditioner.
The processing of described agricultural organic waste is included in mushroom slag and the feces of livestock and poultry and adds starter, make mushroom slag and the feces of livestock and poultry killing pathogenic bacteria that is rapidly heated, and mushroom slag and feces of livestock and poultry carried out deodorizing and drying, simultaneously organic waste materials is carried out temperature, humidity, the isoparametric regulation and control of pH value; Add microbial inoculum after a couple of days again, auxiliary materials such as mushroom slag and ight soil are degraded, make solid waste quick composting and innoxious.
Advantage of the present invention is: utilize microbial fermentation technology that organic waste materials such as mushroom slag and feces of livestock and poultry are carried out the batch production processing of banking up, in mushroom slag and feces of livestock and poultry, add starter, make mushroom slag and the feces of livestock and poultry killing pathogenic bacteria that is rapidly heated, and mushroom slag and feces of livestock and poultry carried out deodorizing and drying, simultaneously organic waste materials is carried out temperature, humidity, the isoparametric regulation and control of pH value; Add microbial inoculum after a couple of days again, auxiliary materials such as mushroom slag and ight soil are degraded, make solid waste quick composting and innoxious, make it to become artificial matrix of fine or fertilizer, and can add inorganic nutrients or trace element is mixed into the high-quality compound organic and inorganic fertilizer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment,
A kind of biological bacteria and agricultural wastes of utilizing are produced fertilizer, this fertilizer comprises that multiple microorganism species such as selecting yeast and fungi for use makes up and the processing of agricultural organic waste, and described microbial inoculum is produced main raw material and is: bacterial classification, cottonseed meal, careless carbon, Semen Maydis powder, lime carbonate.
Described organic fertilizer production raw material is: mushroom slag (mushroom waste residue, needle mushroom waste residue, straw mushroom waste residue), cow dung, chicken manure, flyash, wood chip, rice chaff, enzyme and soil conditioner.
The processing of described agricultural organic waste is included in mushroom slag and the feces of livestock and poultry and adds starter, make mushroom slag and the feces of livestock and poultry killing pathogenic bacteria that is rapidly heated, and mushroom slag and feces of livestock and poultry carried out deodorizing and drying, simultaneously organic waste materials is carried out temperature, humidity, the isoparametric regulation and control of pH value; Add microbial inoculum after a couple of days again, auxiliary materials such as mushroom slag and ight soil are degraded, make solid waste quick composting and innoxious.
Claims (3)
1. one kind is utilized biological bacteria and agricultural wastes to produce fertilizer, it is characterized in that: this fertilizer comprises that multiple microorganism species such as selecting yeast and fungi for use makes up and the processing of agricultural organic waste, and described microbial inoculum is produced main raw material and is: bacterial classification, cottonseed meal, careless carbon, Semen Maydis powder, lime carbonate.
2. a kind of biological bacteria and agricultural wastes of utilizing according to claim 1 are produced fertilizer, and it is characterized in that: described organic fertilizer production raw material is: mushroom slag (mushroom waste residue, needle mushroom waste residue, straw mushroom waste residue), cow dung, chicken manure, flyash, wood chip, rice chaff, enzyme and soil conditioner.
3. one kind prepares the method for utilizing biological bacteria and agricultural wastes to produce fertilizer, it is characterized in that: the processing of described agricultural organic waste is included in mushroom slag and the feces of livestock and poultry and adds starter, make mushroom slag and the feces of livestock and poultry killing pathogenic bacteria that is rapidly heated, and mushroom slag and feces of livestock and poultry carried out deodorizing and drying, simultaneously organic waste materials is carried out temperature, humidity, the isoparametric regulation and control of pH value; Add microbial inoculum after a couple of days again, auxiliary materials such as mushroom slag and ight soil are degraded, make solid waste quick composting and innoxious.
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CN2010101779039A CN102241532A (en) | 2010-05-15 | 2010-05-15 | Method for producing organic fertilizer with biological bacteria and agricultural wastes |
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CN2010101779039A CN102241532A (en) | 2010-05-15 | 2010-05-15 | Method for producing organic fertilizer with biological bacteria and agricultural wastes |
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Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102643120A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-22 | 潍坊市云涛有机肥料有限公司 | Preparation method of organic fertilizer |
CN102765982A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2012-11-07 | 江阴市联业生物科技有限公司 | Special peach fertilizer |
CN103183570A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-03 | 敦化市吉祥农业科技有限公司 | Method for producing organic fertilizer by utilizing wastes of materials for planting agaricus bisporus |
CN103396180A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-11-20 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Method for treating animals died from illness by using flammulina velutipes dreg |
CN103524257A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-22 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Special biological medicinal fertilizer for wheat and preparation method thereof |
CN103613419A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-05 | 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 | Method for producing organic fertilizer by mixing and composting microbial inoculum fermentation fungi residue and pig manure |
CN103724058A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-16 | 孙震海 | Microbial fermentation functional organic compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
CN103787729A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-05-14 | 保康丰源肥业有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN103922823A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-07-16 | 太仓绿丰生物有机肥料有限公司 | Preparation method of organic fertilizer by virtue of biological digestion of agricultural wastes |
CN104478508A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-01 | 长沙市望城区保生生态农业科技有限公司 | Preparation method of organic fertilizer |
CN106086083A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-09 | 辽东学院 | A kind of method utilizing fermentation brewage process to administer cultivation chicken manure environmental pollution |
CN106699267A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-05-24 | 王铎 | Method for producing organic fertilizers by utilizing waste bacteria sticks and excrements |
CN109053330A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-21 | 盐城育森农业科技有限公司 | A kind of medium of soil improvement |
CN110663506A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-01-10 | 常熟市佳盛农业科技发展有限公司 | Method for producing flower culture medium by stacking and decaying agricultural wastes |
CN117244935A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2023-12-19 | 秦皇岛金袋科技有限公司 | Method for degrading residual pesticide in soil |
-
2010
- 2010-05-15 CN CN2010101779039A patent/CN102241532A/en active Pending
Cited By (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102643120A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-22 | 潍坊市云涛有机肥料有限公司 | Preparation method of organic fertilizer |
CN102765982A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2012-11-07 | 江阴市联业生物科技有限公司 | Special peach fertilizer |
CN103183570A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-03 | 敦化市吉祥农业科技有限公司 | Method for producing organic fertilizer by utilizing wastes of materials for planting agaricus bisporus |
CN103183570B (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2015-04-08 | 敦化市吉祥农业科技有限公司 | Method for producing organic fertilizer by utilizing wastes of materials for planting agaricus bisporus |
CN103396180A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-11-20 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Method for treating animals died from illness by using flammulina velutipes dreg |
CN103396180B (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2015-05-06 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Method for treating animals died from illness by using flammulina velutipes dreg |
CN103787729A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-05-14 | 保康丰源肥业有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN103524257A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-22 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Special biological medicinal fertilizer for wheat and preparation method thereof |
CN103613419A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-05 | 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 | Method for producing organic fertilizer by mixing and composting microbial inoculum fermentation fungi residue and pig manure |
CN103613419B (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2016-02-10 | 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 | A kind of method utilizing bacteria fermentation bacterium slag and pig manure hybrid composting to produce fertilizer |
CN103724058B (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2015-04-01 | 孙震海 | Microbial fermentation functional organic compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
CN103724058A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-16 | 孙震海 | Microbial fermentation functional organic compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
CN103922823A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-07-16 | 太仓绿丰生物有机肥料有限公司 | Preparation method of organic fertilizer by virtue of biological digestion of agricultural wastes |
CN103922823B (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2016-01-06 | 太仓绿丰生物有机肥料有限公司 | Adopt the production method of the organic fertilizer of agricultural wastes biologically digesting |
CN104478508A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-01 | 长沙市望城区保生生态农业科技有限公司 | Preparation method of organic fertilizer |
CN106086083A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-09 | 辽东学院 | A kind of method utilizing fermentation brewage process to administer cultivation chicken manure environmental pollution |
CN106086083B (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2019-10-15 | 辽东学院 | A method of cultivation chicken manure environmental pollution is administered using fermentation brewage process |
CN106699267A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-05-24 | 王铎 | Method for producing organic fertilizers by utilizing waste bacteria sticks and excrements |
CN109053330A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-21 | 盐城育森农业科技有限公司 | A kind of medium of soil improvement |
CN110663506A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-01-10 | 常熟市佳盛农业科技发展有限公司 | Method for producing flower culture medium by stacking and decaying agricultural wastes |
CN117244935A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2023-12-19 | 秦皇岛金袋科技有限公司 | Method for degrading residual pesticide in soil |
CN117244935B (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2024-01-16 | 秦皇岛金袋科技有限公司 | Method for degrading residual pesticide in soil |
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Application publication date: 20111116 |