CN102233340B - Cleaning device - Google Patents
Cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102233340B CN102233340B CN201110083297.9A CN201110083297A CN102233340B CN 102233340 B CN102233340 B CN 102233340B CN 201110083297 A CN201110083297 A CN 201110083297A CN 102233340 B CN102233340 B CN 102233340B
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- Prior art keywords
- gas
- rinse bath
- liquid
- liquid phase
- pulse control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a cleaning device, which is characterized by mounting a cleaning management function, making an operation date, an operation content, an operation result, etc. as a record for residual, and making confirmation according to requirement. In an operation information storage part (28) of a cleaning device (1), operation information including the operation date, an AO value representing disinfection effect, and the operation time (required time for operation) is stored during every-time operation. Operation information related to operation assigned by an operation panel (24) is obtained from the operation information storage part (28), and the operation date, the AO value, and the operation tome are at least outputted. With respective to the result of a cleaning indicator, preferably, management is performed in the way the same as the management of operation information.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning device that cleans management function that carries, it can left behind date of operation, running content, wash result etc. as resume, confirm according to required.
Background technology
At present known a kind of cleaning device as shown in following patent documentation 1 or patent documentation 2, cleaned material is immersed in the liquid of storage in rinse bath, to reducing pressure in rinse bath, or imposes ultrasonic wave and cleans cleaned material.In addition, as open in following patent documentation 3, known a kind of sterilizing management devices, it is not cleaning device but bactericidal unit.
(prior art document)
(patent documentation)
Patent documentation 1: Japanese kokai publication hei 7-136604 communique
Patent documentation 2: Japanese kokai publication sho 60-225565 communique
Patent documentation 3: No. 3414291 communique of Japan Patent
But, in cleaning device and bactericidal unit, due to deal with data difference, so can not directly sterilizing management devices be used as cleaning management devices.In addition, a kind of cleaning device (Japanese patent application 2010-43688) is proposed before applicant, it is attended by liquid phase to gas pulse control, described liquid phase is repeatedly carried out to gas pulse control until the heating of the storage liquid of design temperature, decompression in rinse bath and the gas of giving to liquid phase portion, another kind of cleaning device (Japanese patent application 2010-43687) was also proposed, it is attended by gas phase to gas pulse control, described gas phase is carried out the decompression in lasting rinse bath so that store in liquid constantly boiling repeatedly to gas pulse control, gas phase portion in rinse bath imports extraneous gas, moment is temporarily recovered pressure until the boiling of liquid stops, but, preferably clean accordingly management with cleaning device.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is for providing a kind of cleaning device that cleans management function that is equipped with.In addition, preferably, even if being problematic in that of will solving is comprising that liquid phase realizes in the cleaning of cleaned material or the cleaning device of rinsing to gas pulse control to gas pulse control or gas phase, also can clean management.
The present invention is in order to solve described problem, and the invention as described in technical scheme 1 is a kind of cleaning device, it is characterized in that,
It has storage in the time of each running and contains date of operation, represent the AO value of Disinfection Effect and the duration of runs of the conduct running required time operation information storing mechanism at interior operation information, and the liquid phase that imports extraneous gas to gas circuit to the liquid phase portion in the rinse bath after being depressurized through liquid phase is to mechanism of qi structure, obtain the operation information about appointed running from described operation information storing mechanism, at least export date of operation, AO value, the duration of runs, the liquid phase arranging through the bottom in rinse bath to the extraneous gas of gas circuit from described liquid phase is imported in the storage liquid in rinse bath to gas jets, to gas jets, the bottom in rinse bath is provided with pipe in the mode flatly being kept to liquid phase.
According to the invention described in technical scheme 1, because storage in the time turning round contains date of operation, AO value, the duration of runs at interior operation information at every turn, and can export as required, so can clean management.Especially, owing to also managing AO value, so also can carry out the confirmation of cleaning performance.In addition, about the duration of runs, owing to not being the moment that running starts and running finishes, but manage as start to finish the required time to running from running, so can be directly acquainted with the length of the duration of runs, easily hold the consumption of part etc.For example, although running content is identical, operating time ratio is conventionally longer, just more can suspect for keeping the bubble-tight part (for example,, to gas magnetic valve) in rinse bath to have consumption etc.
Invention described in technical scheme 2 is the cleaning device as described in technical scheme 1, it is characterized in that,
Under state in liquid in cleaned material is immersed in rinse bath, by the liquid warming in described rinse bath after design temperature, once or repeatedly contain successively liquid phase to gas pulse control and gas phase the operation to gas pulse control,
Described liquid phase to gas pulse control in, repeatedly proceed as follows until meet the termination condition of regulation, described operation be make liquid boiling in described rinse bath or at a simmer before under the state that reduces pressure in by described rinse bath, extraneous gas being imported to the liquid phase portion in described rinse bath below described cleaned material and make liquid boiling, liquid in described rinse bath is warmed to described design temperature again
Described gas phase to gas pulse control in, repeatedly proceed as follows until meet the termination condition of regulation, described operation is to continue decompression in described rinse bath so that the liquid continuous boiling in described rinse bath, in this decompression, gas phase portion in described rinse bath imports extraneous gas, moment is temporarily recovered pressure until the boiling of liquid stops
For at least one operation of described in-process, described design temperature, as carry out in to gas pulse control in described liquid phase to the liquid phase to gas number of times of liquid phase portion to gas pulse number of times and as carry out in to gas pulse control in described gas phase the gas phase to gas number of times of gas phase portion is also stored in described operation information storing mechanism during in each running as described operation information to gas pulse number of times.
According to the invention described in technical scheme 2, can carry out liquid phase to gas pulse control and gas phase to gas pulse control.In addition, because design temperature, liquid phase are also managed as operation information to gas pulse number of times to gas pulse number of times, gas phase, so can manage in more detail the concrete content of cleaning.
Invention described in technical scheme 3 is the cleaning device as described in technical scheme 2, it is characterized in that, described cleaning device repeatedly contain successively described liquid phase to gas pulse control and described gas phase the operation to gas pulse control, and the described design temperature of one of them operation is higher than the described design temperature of other operations, and realize the sterilization of described cleaned material
The liquid phase that has both this sterilization to gas pulse control and immediately gas phase thereafter to gas pulse control in, as described operation information in described operation information storing mechanism, except described design temperature, described liquid phase to gas pulse number of times, described gas phase to gas pulse number of times, also store as described liquid phase to the sterilization setting-up time of the carrying out time of gas pulse control and based on described liquid phase the described AO value causing to gas pulse control.
According to the invention described in technical scheme 3, due to except design temperature, liquid phase to gas pulse number of times, gas phase to gas pulse number of times, also the AO value during using sterilization setting-up time, sterilization is managed as operation information, so also can manage the concrete content of sterilization.
Invention described in technical scheme 4 is the cleaning device as described in technical scheme 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, contains the result of cleaning indicator in described operation information.
According to the invention described in technical scheme 4, also can manage the result of cleaning indicator.
And then the invention described in technical scheme 5 is the cleaning device as described in technical scheme 4, it is characterized in that, be divided into the processing that obtains date of operation, the result of cleaning indicator, AO value, the duration of runs and export from described operation information storing mechanism; With except date of operation, clean the result, AO value of indicator, the processing that also obtains and export sundry item the duration of runs.
According to technical scheme 5, by being divided into date of operation, cleaning the output of result, AO value, the output of the duration of runs and project in addition of indicator, thereby can be divided into user browse with and maintenance person browse use.Whether the required information of user is owing to being to have carried out cleaning or sterilization for the running of one day, so by separating with details in addition, can carry out the understandable output of user.
(invention effect)
According to the present invention, can realize and be equipped with the cleaning device that cleans management function.In addition,, even realize in the cleaning of cleaned material or the cleaning device of rinsing to gas pulse control to gas pulse control or gas phase containing liquid phase, also can carry out its corresponding cleaning management.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the skeleton diagram that represents the major part of an embodiment of cleaning device of the present invention, and part represents with section;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of an example of the method for operation of the cleaning device of presentation graphs 1;
Fig. 3 is the figure of an example of the method for operation of the cleaning device of presentation graphs 1, the liquid temperature in expression rinse bath and the relation in elapsed time.
In figure
1-cleaning device;
2-cleaned material;
3-rinse bath;
4-heating mechanism;
The 5-mechanism of decompressor;
6-liquid phase is to mechanism of qi structure;
7-gas phase is to mechanism of qi structure;
8-pressure sensor;
9-liquid temperature sensor;
10-controlling organization;
24-guidance panel;
25-touch-screen;
26-action button;
27-information storage part;
28-operation information storage part (operation information storing mechanism).
Detailed description of the invention
Below, describe specific embodiment of the present invention in detail based on accompanying drawing.
Cleaning device of the present invention is to clean the device of cleaned material, cleans or except cleaning but replace, also can rinsing cleaned material., cleaning device can carry out at least one in cleaning and the rinsing of cleaned material.In addition, cleaning and rinsing also can be had both respectively sterilization (decontamination).
Fig. 1 is the skeleton diagram that represents the major part of an embodiment of cleaning device of the present invention, and part represents with section.
The cleaning device 1 of the present embodiment has: rinse bath 3, its storing liquid and flood cleaned material 2 in described liquid; Heating mechanism 4, it is heated to the liquid in this rinse bath 3; The mechanism of decompressor 5, thus it attracts to discharge gas in rinse bath 3 to reducing pressure in rinse bath 3 to outside; Liquid phase is to mechanism of qi structure 6, and it imports extraneous gas to the liquid phase portion in the rinse bath 3 after being depressurized; Gas phase is to mechanism of qi structure 7, and it imports extraneous gas to the gas phase portion in the rinse bath 3 after being depressurized; Pressure sensor 8, it detects the pressure in rinse bath 3; Liquid temperature sensor 9, it detects the temperature at the liquid of rinse bath 3 interior storages; And controlling organization 10, its detection signal based on each sensor 8,9 and control described each mechanism 4～7.This controlling organization 10 also has cleaning management function, can be using date of operation, running content, wash result etc. as resume and residual, and can be according to its content of required confirmation.And, also can replace the pressure sensor 8 that detects the pressure in rinse bath 3 and the temperature sensor that uses the temperature that detects the gas phase portion in rinse bath 3, or except pressure sensor 8, also use the temperature sensor of the temperature that detects the gas phase portion in rinse bath 3.
Cleaned material 2 is to want to realize the article of cleaning or rinsing, for example, is medical apparatus, electronic component or machine components.Cleaned material 2 can be also the tubular article as managed, or has the article in bag hole, or has the container at the end etc.
Rinse bath 3 is hollow containers of withstanding the decompression of inner space.Rinse bath 3 has: opening have the main body 11 of hollow bulb upward; And the door 12 that the peristome of this main body 11 is opened and closed.Closing under the state of door 12, the space of main body 11 and door 12 is sealed by padding 13.
To the interior supply liquid of rinse bath 3 by storing liquid.This liquid is paid no attention to its kind, but for example except the water that contains washing agent, do not contain washing agent water, can be soft water, pure water, solvent etc.
Heating mechanism 4 is to heating at the liquid of rinse bath 3 interior storages.Heating mechanism 4 is paid no attention to it and is formed, for example, can be steam heater, but be electric heater 14 in the present embodiment.In the case, in rinse bath 3, have under the state of liquid, by electric heater 14 is switched on, the liquid that can heat in rinse bath 3.
Thereby the mechanism of decompressor 5 attracts to discharge gas in rinse bath 3 to reducing pressure in rinse bath 3 to outside.The mechanism of decompressor 5 is paid no attention to it and is formed, but typically has heat exchanger that steam condensation uses and the vavuum pump of hydrolock.
Liquid phase imports extraneous gas to gas circuit 15 to the liquid phase portion in the rinse bath 3 after being depressurized through liquid phase to mechanism of qi structure 6.Liquid phase to gas circuit 15 on, be disposed with filter 16 and liquid phase air-supply valve 17 towards rinse bath 3.Therefore,, when open liquid phase air-supply valve 17 under the state being depressurized in rinse bath 3 time, under the effect of the inside and outside pressure differential of rinse bath 3, the air through filter 16 can be imported in the storage liquid in rinse bath 3.
The liquid phase arranging through the bottom in rinse bath 3 to the air of gas circuit 15 from liquid phase is imported in the storage liquid in rinse bath 3 to gas jets 18.Liquid phase is pipes of the bottom transverse configuration in rinse bath 3 to gas jets 18.Liquid phase is the bottom in rinse bath 3 but flatly kept with bottom surface is spaced apart to gas jets 18.And, liquid phase to gas jets 18 on, on all sidewalls of pipe, form the nozzle bore 19 of opening downward along the bearing of trend of pipe to set interval.Thus, when open liquid phase air-supply valve 17 under the state being depressurized in rinse bath 3 time, can be to import in heterogeneity air in the liquid of rinse bath 3 interior storages.
Gas phase imports gas phase portion rinse bath 3 be depressurized after in to gas circuit 20 by extraneous gas through gas phase to mechanism of qi structure 7.Gas phase to gas circuit 20 on, be disposed with filter 21 and gas phase air-supply valve 22 towards rinse bath 3.Therefore, when open gas phase air-supply valve 22 under the state being depressurized in rinse bath 3 time, under the effect of the inside and outside pressure differential of rinse bath 3, the air by filter 21 is imported in rinse bath 3, can make the interior recovery pressure of rinse bath 3.And, because gas phase air-supply valve 22 is made up of magnetic valve, so can make promptly to recover in rinse bath 3 pressure.
Controlling organization 10 is controllers 23 of detection signal or the elapsed time etc. based on described each sensor 8,9 controlling described each mechanism 4～7.Specifically, except electric heater 14, the mechanism of decompressor 5, liquid phase air-supply valve 17, gas phase air-supply valve 22, pressure sensor 8 or liquid temperature sensor 9 are also connected with controller 23.And, controller 23, as described below, order (program) according to the rules, realizes cleaning or the rinsing etc. of the cleaned material 2 in rinse bath 3.In addition, controller 23 is also to clean the part of management devices, using date of operation, running content, wash result etc. as resume and residual, and can be according to its content of required confirmation.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that represents an example of the method for operation of the cleaning device 1 of the present embodiment.
At this, carry out successively the operation of selecting from prewashing operation S1, more than one matting S2～S3, more than one rinsing process S4～S6 and de-liquid operation S7.More particularly, the in the situation that of illustrated example, carry out successively the operation of selecting from prewashing operation S1, the first matting S2, the second matting S3, the first rinsing process S4, the second rinsing process S5, the 3rd rinsing process S6 and de-liquid operation S7.And, before these operations start, in rinse bath 3, accommodate cleaned material 2, the door 12 of rinse bath 3 is by gastight closing.
Prewashing operation S1 is identical with the action that matting S2～S3 can implement.In addition, the difference of matting S2～S3 and rinsing process S4～S6 is that at the liquid of rinse bath 3 interior storages be cleaning fluid or rinsing liquid, and the action that can implement is identical.And then, in matting S2～S3 or rinsing process S4～S6, be high temperature by making the temperature of the liquid in rinse bath 3, also can realize the sterilization of cleaned material 2.
In prewashing operation S1, each matting S2～S3, each rinsing process S4～S6, carry out successively the action of selecting from take off the work that surges, feedwater action, the action of liquor input, the action of heating, insulation action, cooling action, recovery pressure-operated and draining action.In addition,, in de-liquid operation S7, taking off surges does and recovery pressure-operated.Below, describe successively about each action.
Surge in work de-,, make the liquid boiling adhering to and evaporate in cleaned material 2 reducing pressure in rinse bath 3 by the mechanism of decompressor 5, realize the de-liquid from cleaned material 2.Then, stopping under the state of the mechanism of decompressor 5, making the interior recovery pressure of rinse bath 3 by gas phase to mechanism of qi structure 7.And, also can repeatedly carry out as required the decompression in rinse bath 3 and recover pressure.De-surge that to do be in the time of the liquid of changing in rinse bath 3, or clean or rinsing after carry out when dry cleaned material 2.
In feedwater action, by feed mechanism (omitting diagram) to the interior supply water of rinse bath 3.When designated water level in water is supplied to rinse bath 3, finish feedwater action.In addition, drop in action at liquor, by feeding mechanism (omit diagram) in matting S2, S3 to the interior supply cleaning agent of rinse bath 3, on the other hand, in rinsing process S4～S6 to the interior supply purificant of rinse bath 3.
Heat action in, by heating mechanism 4 by the liquid warming in rinse bath 3, until the liquid in rinse bath 3 reaches design temperature.
In insulation action, carry out liquid phase to gas pulse control (Japanese patent application laid is willing to 2010-43688), described liquid phase proceeds as follows to gas pulse control repeatedly until meet the termination condition of regulation, described operation be make liquid boiling in rinse bath 3 or at a simmer before by under the state of rinse bath 3 interior decompressions, extraneous gas being imported to the liquid phase portion in rinse bath 3 below cleaned material 2 and making liquid boiling, the liquid in rinse bath 3 is warmed to described design temperature again.Specifically, repeatedly carry out: until the liquid in rinse bath 3 reach the decompression of being undertaken by the mechanism of decompressor 5 of set point of temperature (than for example temperature of low 0.5 DEG C of described design temperature), the recovery pressure being carried out to mechanism of qi structure 6 by liquid phase under the state that stops or continuing this decompression and liquid temperature reach described design temperature undertaken by heating mechanism 4 heat, until for example pass through the stipulated time.
According to liquid phase to gas pulse control, make liquid boiling in rinse bath 3 or at a simmer before by under the state of rinse bath 3 interior decompressions, extraneous gas being imported to the liquid in rinse bath 3 below cleaned material 2, thus, can make the liquid in rinse bath 3 seethe with excitement tempestuously explosively.Thus, can make the liquid in rinse bath 3 shake significantly, thereby effectively realize cleaning or the rinsing of cleaned material 2.
In cooling action, carry out gas phase to gas pulse control (Japanese patent application laid is willing to 2010-43687), described gas phase proceeds as follows to gas pulse control repeatedly until meet the termination condition of regulation, described operation is to continue decompression in rinse bath 3 so that the liquid continuous boiling in rinse bath 3, in this decompression, gas phase portion in rinse bath 3 imports extraneous gas, and moment is temporarily recovered pressure until the boiling of liquid stops.Specifically, continue to carry out decompression in rinse bath 3 so that the liquid continuous boiling in rinse bath 3 by the mechanism of decompressor 5, reach and finish pressure or process stipulated time until the liquid in rinse bath 3 reaches in end temp or rinse bath 3, during this period, repeatedly make rinse bath 3 interior moment temporarily recover pressure by gas phase to mechanism of qi structure 7 in the regulation moment, until the boiling of liquid stops.And, as the described regulation moment, for example, while being the every decline set point of temperature of liquid in rinse bath 3, or while being the every decline authorized pressure of pressure in rinse bath 3.
, repeatedly carry out in the boiling of the liquid in rinse bath 3 to gas pulse control according to gas phase, by interior rinse bath 3 moment temporarily being recovered to pressure, the boiling of stop liquid once.Therefore, when recovery pressure in each rinse bath 3, the bubble instantaneous coagulation being produced in liquid by boiling so far.Pressure wave while condensing by this or pressure differential, liquid is stirred and transfers, and realizes cleaning or the rinsing of cleaned material 2.In addition, in the situation that cleaned material 2 is pipe, or cleaned material 2 has in the situation in bag hole, even if the steam that boiling produces accumulates in pipe or in bag hole, in the time recovering pressure, this steam gathers quickly and just disappears, liquid in inflow pipe or in bag hole, also can be realized cleaning or the rinsing of cleaned material 2 with sudden force.
But, liquid phase is suitably set to the described end temp in gas pulse control (or finishing pressure or stipulated time) and described set point of temperature (or authorized pressure) to the described set point of temperature in gas pulse control and described stipulated time, gas phase, can be mutually different numerical value in each operation S1～S6.
Recovering in pressure-operated, by gas phase to mechanism of qi structure 7 by interior rinse bath 3 recovery pressure to atmospheric pressure.And, in draining action, discharge the liquid in rinse bath 3 by drainage mechanism (omitting diagram).
As described, the cleaning device 1 of the present embodiment carries out the operation of selecting in prewashing operation S1, the first matting S2, the second matting S3, the first rinsing process S4, the second rinsing process S5, the 3rd rinsing process S6 and de-liquid operation S7 successively.For example, as shown in Figure 3, select the first matting S2, the second matting S3, the first rinsing process S4 and the second rinsing process S5, carry out successively thus these selecteed operations.
And,, in the first matting S2, select feedwater action a, the action of liquor input, the action b that heats, insulation action c, cooling action d, recovery pressure-operated here.In addition, in the second matting S3, the action e that selects to heat, insulation action f, cooling action g, recovery pressure-operated, draining action h.In addition, in the first rinsing process S4, the action i that selects to feed water, the action j that heats, insulation action k, cooling action l, recovery pressure-operated, draining action m.And then, in the second rinsing process S5, select feedwater action n, the action of liquor input, the action o that heats, insulation action p, cooling action q, recovery pressure-operated, draining action r.
But this method of operation is an example, certainly can suitably change.; which carry out for select operation from each matting S2～S3 or each rinsing process S4～S6 etc.; or in selecteed operation, select which action executing; and such as, carry out this selecteed action with what kind of content (temperature, pressure, time etc.), can suitably change.
Cleaning device 1 forms as described above and turns round, but the date of operation of running, running content, wash result etc. by residual, can be confirmed its content as resume as required like this.Below, describe about such cleaning management function.
First, again describe based on Fig. 1, cleaning device 1 has guidance panel 24, and this guidance panel 24, except touch-screen 25, also has various action buttons 26 according to required.Setting based on this guidance panel 24 or operation, controller 23, except the cleaning device 1 that turns round as described above, also carries out such as described below cleaning management.For this reason, touch-screen 25 and each action button 26, be connected with controller 23.
Touch-screen 25 is at the surface configuration touch panel of liquid crystal display and form.Touch-screen 25 carries out various expressions on display, and detects it by touch panel in the time representing that button is pressed, and can represent by appropriate change picture, and carries out various settings or operation.
The data of the expression picture of touch-screen 25 or the moving action routine of cleaning device 1 etc. are stored on information storage part 27.This information storage part 27 is also as working for the operation information storage part 28 of storing operation information.But, mobility storage medium (for example SD card) also can be installed dismantledly on guidance panel 24, on this mobility storage medium, copy the operation information of operation information storage part 28, also can be used with other device.In addition, according to circumstances, can, using mobility storage medium itself as operation information storage part 28, on mobility storage medium, directly store operation information.
And then, can on guidance panel 24, connect other device (for example PC or sterilizing management devices), in other device, read operation information, browse or manage.For example, cleaning device 1 is connected with sterilizing management devices, or cleaning device 1 is connected with common PC with bactericidal unit, about the article of the sterilizing after cleaning, can unified management when under what kind of condition, clean and sterilizing, the result of this cleaning or sterilizing how.
Before running starts, in rinse bath 3, accommodate cleaned material 2, cleaning indicator is preferably also housed.In addition,, before running starts, use guidance panel 24 to carry out various settings.In this setting, comprise as described above the setting of temperature or time etc. in selection, this selecteed each action of enforcement in selection, this selecteed each operation of implementing operation action.
Carry out like this after various settings, operating operation panel 24, instruction running starts.Thus, carry out selecteed operation and action.For example, carry out operation and the action of aforesaid Fig. 3.
Controller 23 is stored operation information in the time of each running in operation information storage part 28.Operation information can suitably change, but comprises in the present embodiment following information.And these information, owing to being stored in the time turning round at every turn, for example, so about each running, each running is marked to intrinsic identifying information (series number), are stored (a) following projects corresponding to this running identifying information.As this running identifying information, can use (a) date of operation, in the case, store accordingly (b) following projects with respect to (a) date of operation.
(a) date of operation
(b) result of cleaning indicator
(c) design temperature of the first matting S2
(d) liquid phase of the first matting S2 is to gas pulse number of times
(e) gas phase of the first matting S2 is to gas pulse number of times
(f) design temperature of the second matting S3
(g) liquid phase of the second matting S3 is to gas pulse number of times
(h) the sterilization setting-up time of the second matting S3
(i) the AO value when sterilization of the second matting S3
(j) gas phase of the second matting S3 is to gas pulse number of times
(k) duration of runs
(l) the input resume of cleaning fluid and abnormal the having or not of input
(m) rinse liquid temperature data
(n) rinse bath pressure data
(o) test data sheet
Below, about each information, illustrate simply.
(a) date of operation is date and the time that the running of cleaning device 1 starts, for example, be " 13: 27 on the 14th April in 2010 " such information.Operation based on user to guidance panel 24, in the time that running starts, controller 23 stores the information of this running Start Date in operation information storage part 28 into.
(b) result of cleaning indicator is the result of determination of cleaning indicator, for example, be any one information of " zero (good) " or " × (bad) ".In the time that running finishes, based on the operation of guidance panel 24, user inputs the result of cleaning indicator, and controller 23 stores this information in information storage part 28 into.
(c) design temperature of the first matting S2 is the target temperature T1 heating in action b of the first matting S2, for example, be " 50 DEG C ".And this design temperature is set from guidance panel 24 by user before running starts.
(d) liquid phase of the first matting S2 to gas pulse number of times be liquid phase at the insulation action c of the first matting S2 carry out in to gas pulse control to liquid phase portion to gas number of times, be for example " 8 times ".For example, and before running starts, the termination condition as liquid phase to gas pulse control, sets the process of stipulated time (15 minutes), but according to circumstances also can set liquid phase to gas pulse number of times.The former in the situation that, the liquid phase in the running of controller 23 counting is to gas pulse number of times, and stores this number of times, in the latter case, liquid phase is set from guidance panel 24 by user before running starts to gas pulse number of times.
(e) gas phase of the first matting S2 to gas pulse number of times be gas phase at the cooling action d of the first matting S2 carry out in to gas pulse control to gas phase portion to gas number of times, be for example " 3 times ".And before running starts, the termination condition as gas phase to gas pulse control, sets by pressure or time in temperature, the rinse bath 3 of storage liquid conventionally.Therefore, the gas phase in the running of controller 23 counting is to gas pulse number of times, and stores this number of times.
(f) design temperature of the second matting S3 is the target temperature T2 heating in action e of the second matting S3, for example, be " 93 DEG C ".And this design temperature is set from guidance panel 24 by user before running starts.
(g) liquid phase of the second matting S3 to gas pulse number of times be liquid phase at the insulation action f of the second matting S3 carry out in to gas pulse control to liquid phase portion to gas number of times, be for example " 6 times ".For example, and before running starts, the termination condition as liquid phase to gas pulse control, sets the process of stipulated time (10 minutes), but according to circumstances also can set liquid phase to gas pulse number of times.The former in the situation that, the liquid phase in the running of controller 23 counting is to gas pulse number of times, and stores this number of times, in the latter case, liquid phase is set from guidance panel 24 by user before running starts to gas pulse number of times.
(h) the sterilization setting-up time of the second matting S3 is the carrying out time of the insulation action f of the second matting S3, for example, be " 10 minutes ".And this sterilization setting-up time is set from guidance panel 24 by user conventionally before running starts.
(i) the AO value when sterilization of the second matting S3 is the value that represents Disinfection Effect, specifically, being calculated by following formula, is taking heat time (second) of 80 DEG C as benchmark, represents the value of the pasteurization amount (power) between t second.AO value is for example " 6000 ".Controller 23, in the insulation action f of the second matting S3, uses the detection signal of liquid temperature sensor 9, calculates and store AO value.And, also can before starting, running be set by the user AO value, in this case, can carry out the insulation action f of the second matting S3 until reach the AO value being set.
(formula 1)
(j) gas phase of the second matting S3 to gas pulse number of times be gas phase at the cooling action g of the second matting S3 carry out in to gas pulse control to gas phase portion to gas number of times, be for example " 3 times ".And before running starts, the termination condition as gas phase to gas pulse control, sets by pressure or time in temperature, the rinse bath 3 of storage liquid conventionally.Therefore, the gas phase in the running of controller 23 counting is to gas pulse number of times, and stores this number of times.
(k) be the required time of running the duration of runs, starts the required time finishing to running more specifically from running, for example, be " 120 minutes ".
(l) the input resume of cleaning fluid and abnormal the having or not of input are the information whether cleaning agent or purificant are normally dropped into, for example, store with " zero (normally) " or " × (extremely) ".Feeding mechanism in rinse bath 3 is configured to through feeding valve and connects liquor case and rinse bath 3, the liquor of each operation drops into action in the case of opening under the state of rinse bath 3 interior decompressions feeding valve carries out, in to the interior supply liquor of rinse bath 3, monitor the pressure in rinse bath 3, in the situation that pressure sharply rises, because liquor in liquor case becomes empty etc. reason, known to the interior extraneous air that imported of rinse bath 3.In this case, as abnormal and residual resume.And, dropping into abnormal in the situation that having produced, cleaning device 1 is preferably reported this situation in this moment, and shuts down.
(m) rinse liquid temperature data for example start the detected temperatures of the liquid temperature sensor 9 finishing to turning round and obtain from running with unit storage in 1 second.
(n) rinse bath pressure data for example starts the detected pressures of the pressure sensor 8 finishing to turning round and obtains from running with unit storage in 1 second.
(o) test data sheet is test running data, leakage result of the test etc.So-called test running is the record of the test running carried out when user is delivered goods of cleaning device 1.In addition, so-called leakage test is, the in the situation that of being decompressed to certain pressure and placement certain hour in by rinse bath 3, according to whether recovering pressure to more than regulation, to confirm the inside and outside bubble-tight test of rinse bath 3.For example, in the situation that changing gas phase air-supply valve (magnetic valve) 22, implement to reveal test.
Preferably collect projects the storage of all these (a) to (o), but according to circumstances can eliminate portion, or the project of appending on the contrary other.In addition, about the design temperature of insulation action and liquid phase to gas pulse number of times and gas phase to gas pulse number of times, only just store enough for matting S2～S3 as described above, but also can store identical information for rinsing process S4～S6 as required.
The operation information of each running of storing at operation information storage part 28, can browse by the touch-screen 25 of guidance panel 24 as required.For example, in the time pressing " operation information is browsed (user uses) " button under the menu screen on touch-screen 25, show running guide look picture, so as long as the required running of selection.Specifically, under running guide look picture, about the running in past, for example only date of operation by time series represent with sheet form, so as long as therefrom press the button of selecting required date of operation.
Controller 23 is about selecteed like this running, for example, based on its running identifying information (date of operation), obtain the operation information about this running from operation information storage part 28, the project of part or all of expression described (a) to (o).For example, AO value, (k) duration of runs when, only result, (i) of expression (a) date of operation, (b) cleaning indicator sterilize.
On the other hand, even if press " operation information is browsed (safeguard and use) " button under menu screen, also can represent in the same manner as described above operation information, in the case, described in can browsing, the project of (a) to (o) is whole.But, about user and maintenance person's any one expression picture, can suitably change appending or eliminating of expression project.And, about (m) rinse liquid temperature data and (n) rinse bath pressure data, can represent with coordinate diagram.
Like this, according to the cleaning device 1 of the present embodiment, can be in device date, cleaning condition, wash result, sterilization (decontamination) result etc. of store washing, thereby the management of cleaning resume.
, cleaning device, except date of operation, AO value, the duration of runs, is preferably managed the result of cleaning indicator as operation information.In addition, cleaning device by the liquid warming in rinse bath to design temperature, once or repeatedly contain successively liquid phase to gas pulse control and gas phase the operation to gas pulse control, therein at least one operation, manage its design temperature, liquid phase to gas pulse number of times, gas phase to gas pulse number of times.Especially, the liquid phase that has sterilization concurrently to gas pulse control and immediately gas phase thereafter to gas pulse control in, except design temperature, liquid phase to gas pulse number of times, gas phase to gas pulse number of times, can manage as liquid phase to the sterilization setting-up time of the carrying out time of gas pulse control, AO value based on liquid phase to the carrying out of gas pulse control.
And, by management AO value, can confirm cleaning performance.In addition, about the duration of runs, not the moment that running starts and running finishes, but manage as start to finish the required time to running from running, thus, can be directly acquainted with the length of the duration of runs, thereby easily hold the consumption etc. of part.For example, although running content is identical, operating time ratio is conventionally longer, more can suspect consumption for keeping the bubble-tight part (for example, to gas magnetic valve) in rinse bath 3 etc.
And then, as described above, by distinguishing the output of date of operation, the result of cleaning indicator, AO value, the output of the duration of runs and the project in addition in when sterilization, can be divided into user browse with and maintenance person browse use.Whether the required information of user is owing to for having completed with respect to the running of one day cleaning or sterilization, so by separating with the output area of details in addition, can carry out the understandable output of user.
Cleaning device 1 of the present invention be not limited to described embodiment formation and can appropriate change.Especially, the concrete cleaning method of cleaned material 2 is not limited to described embodiment, also can be applicable equally in other the cleaning device 1 such as ultrasonic cleaning equipment.
In addition,, about the kind of the project of managing as operation information, certainly can suitably append and even eliminate.For example, can be also the formation regardless of putting the result of washing indicator in order, in the case, AO value and the duration of runs when user can browse date of operation, sterilization.
Claims (5)
1. a cleaning device, is characterized in that,
It has storage in the time of each running and contains date of operation, represents the AO value of Disinfection Effect and as the duration of runs of the required time that turns round of the operation information storing mechanism at interior operation information; The liquid phase that imports extraneous gas to gas circuit to the liquid phase portion in the rinse bath after being depressurized through liquid phase is to mechanism of qi structure; And the heating mechanism that the liquid in rinse bath is heated,
Obtain the operation information about appointed running from described operation information storing mechanism, at least export date of operation, AO value, the duration of runs,
The liquid phase arranging through the bottom in rinse bath to the extraneous gas of gas circuit from described liquid phase is imported in the storage liquid in rinse bath to gas jets, and to gas jets, the bottom in rinse bath is provided with pipe in the mode flatly being kept to liquid phase,
Along the bearing of trend of described pipe, on all sidewalls of described pipe, form the nozzle bore of opening downward to set interval.
2. cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Under state in liquid in cleaned material is immersed in rinse bath, by the liquid warming in described rinse bath after design temperature, once or repeatedly contain successively liquid phase to gas pulse control and gas phase the operation to gas pulse control,
Described liquid phase to gas pulse control in, repeatedly proceed as follows until meet the termination condition of regulation, described operation be make liquid boiling in described rinse bath or at a simmer before under the state that reduces pressure in by described rinse bath, extraneous gas being imported to the liquid phase portion in described rinse bath below described cleaned material and make liquid boiling, liquid in described rinse bath is warmed to described design temperature again
Described gas phase to gas pulse control in, repeatedly proceed as follows until meet the termination condition of regulation, described operation is to continue decompression in described rinse bath so that the liquid continuous boiling in described rinse bath, in this decompression, gas phase portion in described rinse bath imports extraneous gas, moment is temporarily recovered pressure until the boiling of liquid stops
For at least one operation of described in-process, described design temperature, as carry out in to gas pulse control in described liquid phase to the liquid phase to gas number of times of liquid phase portion to gas pulse number of times and as carry out in to gas pulse control in described gas phase the gas phase to gas number of times of gas phase portion is also stored in described operation information storing mechanism during in each running as described operation information to gas pulse number of times.
3. cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described cleaning device repeatedly contain successively described liquid phase to gas pulse control and described gas phase the operation to gas pulse control, and the described design temperature of one of them operation is higher than the described design temperature of other operations, and realize the sterilization of described cleaned material
The liquid phase that has both this sterilization to gas pulse control and immediately gas phase thereafter to gas pulse control in, as described operation information in described operation information storing mechanism, except described design temperature, described liquid phase to gas pulse number of times, described gas phase to gas pulse number of times, also store as described liquid phase to the sterilization setting-up time of the carrying out time of gas pulse control and based on described liquid phase the described AO value causing to gas pulse control.
4. the cleaning device as described in claim 2 or 3, is characterized in that,
In described operation information, contain the result of cleaning indicator.
5. cleaning device as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that,
Be divided into the processing that obtains date of operation, the result of cleaning indicator, AO value, the duration of runs output from described operation information storing mechanism; With except date of operation, clean the result, AO value of indicator, the processing that also obtains and export sundry item the duration of runs.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010-106910 | 2010-05-07 | ||
| JP2010106910A JP5483260B2 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2010-05-07 | Cleaning device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102233340A CN102233340A (en) | 2011-11-09 |
| CN102233340B true CN102233340B (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201110083297.9A Active CN102233340B (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2011-03-30 | Cleaning device |
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| JP (1) | JP5483260B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR101260351B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102233340B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP2854875B1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2017-03-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | An electronic indicator device for cleaning monitoring |
| JP7313214B2 (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2023-07-24 | サクラ精機株式会社 | Sterilizer and cleaning equipment |
| CN113441471B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-03-01 | 佳木斯大学 | Medical instrument intelligent cleaning system based on big data network |
| CN114733838B (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-09-02 | 山东第一医科大学第一附属医院(山东省千佛山医院) | High-efficient cleaning device is used in internal medicine nursing |
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| JP3403653B2 (en) * | 1998-11-10 | 2003-05-06 | オリンパス光学工業株式会社 | Endoscope system |
| CN101637767A (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2010-02-03 | 富士胶片株式会社 | Cleaning device |
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| JPS60225565A (en) * | 1984-04-24 | 1985-11-09 | 多賀電気株式会社 | Washing and sterilizing method and apparatus |
| JPH0821564B2 (en) * | 1988-07-12 | 1996-03-04 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Cleaning equipment |
| JPH1010509A (en) * | 1996-06-25 | 1998-01-16 | Seiko Epson Corp | Cleaning method and manufacture of liquid crystal display device using the same |
| JP2002320933A (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2002-11-05 | Nippon Kakoki Kogyo Kk | Washing unit |
| JP3801904B2 (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2006-07-26 | アクア化学株式会社 | Cleaning device and cleaning method |
| JP2005329390A (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2005-12-02 | Aihana:Kk | Washing device |
| JP2006231273A (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-09-07 | Nachi Fujikoshi Corp | Vacuum degreasing and washing apparatus |
| JP4880427B2 (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2012-02-22 | シャープ株式会社 | Cleaning method and cleaning apparatus |
| JP2008200126A (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-09-04 | Miura Co Ltd | Sterilizer with sterilization management function |
| JP2010057793A (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2010-03-18 | Fujifilm Corp | Endoscope washing and disinfecting apparatus |
-
2010
- 2010-05-07 JP JP2010106910A patent/JP5483260B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2011
- 2011-03-28 KR KR1020110027504A patent/KR101260351B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2011-03-30 CN CN201110083297.9A patent/CN102233340B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3403653B2 (en) * | 1998-11-10 | 2003-05-06 | オリンパス光学工業株式会社 | Endoscope system |
| CN101637767A (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2010-02-03 | 富士胶片株式会社 | Cleaning device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2011235211A (en) | 2011-11-24 |
| KR20110123655A (en) | 2011-11-15 |
| JP5483260B2 (en) | 2014-05-07 |
| KR101260351B1 (en) | 2013-05-07 |
| CN102233340A (en) | 2011-11-09 |
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