CN102219597B - Enzyme-controlling agent and enzyme-controlling serial fertilizers as well as application of enzyme-controlling series fertilizers in agriculture - Google Patents

Enzyme-controlling agent and enzyme-controlling serial fertilizers as well as application of enzyme-controlling series fertilizers in agriculture Download PDF

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CN102219597B
CN102219597B CN2011100889534A CN201110088953A CN102219597B CN 102219597 B CN102219597 B CN 102219597B CN 2011100889534 A CN2011100889534 A CN 2011100889534A CN 201110088953 A CN201110088953 A CN 201110088953A CN 102219597 B CN102219597 B CN 102219597B
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enzyme
fertilizer
enzyme control
control agent
control
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CN102219597A (en
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孙立文
李庆财
赵学民
张继红
孙林富
毕长青
杜金顺
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Yucheng Ruiliyuan Sci & Tech Co Ltd Shandong
Beijing Zhongnong Ruiliyuan High-Tech Development Co Ltd
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Yucheng Ruiliyuan Sci & Tech Co Ltd Shandong
Beijing Zhongnong Ruiliyuan High-Tech Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an enzyme-controlling agent and serial fertilizers containing the same, such as urea, a composite fertilizer (composite mixed fertilizer), a doped mixed fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, a nitrophosphate fertilizer and a phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer. The serial fertilizers containing the enzyme-controlling agent are characterized by comprising the enzyme-controlling agent, the urea, the composite fertilizer (composite mixed fertilizer), the doped mixed fertilizer, the diammonium phosphate, the monoammonium phosphate, the nitrophosphate fertilizer and the phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer, wherein based on the total weight of enzyme-controlling fertilizers, the content of the enzyme-controlling agent is 0.1-30wt%, and the contents of the urea, the composite fertilizer (composite mixed fertilizer), the doped mixed fertilizer, the diammonium phosphate, the monoammonium phosphate, the nitrophosphate fertilizer and the phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer are 99.9-70wt%; and the enzyme-controlling agent is prepared from a main coenzyme and a regulating and controlling agent in a proportion (mass proportion) of (1-6):(1.5-9). The invention provides a preparation method of the serial fertilizers containing the enzyme-controlling agent and application of the serial fertilizers in agriculture.

Description

Enzyme control agent and enzyme control series fertilizer and the application in agricultural thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of enzyme control agent and contain the series of urea, composite fertilizer (compound manure), bulk blended fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer, phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer of enzyme control agent fertile, and provide enzyme control agent and these enzyme control urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, the preparation method of enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer and the application on agricultural thereof.
Technical background
Two enzyme series are fertileThe basis on added adjusting control agent again, adjusting control agent can be regulated and control battalion's (enzyme) and foster (nitrogen phosphorus potassium and various micronutrient) and water the more effective of crop absorbed, and makes nutrition can bring into play bigger usefulness.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes enzyme control agent and enzyme control series is fertile--enzyme control urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, the preparation method of enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer and the effect on agricultural thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention
Enzyme control agent of the present invention refers to that enzyme is the ratio 1-6:1.5-9(mass ratio of apoenzyme and coenzyme and adjusting control agent) the ratio composition; Simultaneously with it in the 0.1-30%:99.9-70%(mass ratio) ratio join to mix in the production process of urea, composite fertilizer (compound manure), bulk blended fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer, phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer and ' be enzyme control urea of the present invention, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer.
Adjusting control agent among the present invention is that white protein, bladders are white, one or more mixture such as gluten, protamine, scleroprotein, histone, lipoprotein, glycoprotein, phosphorprotein, reduced hematin, yellow albumen.
The present invention also provides enzyme control urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer production method, and the enzyme in the enzyme control agent is apoenzyme and coenzyme with adjusting control agent is evenly to mix with solution state and powdery or granular quantitatively joining in urea in the production process, composite fertilizer (compound manure), bulk blended fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer, the phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer respectively by the ratio 0.1-30%:99.9-70% of requirement of the present invention.
The present invention also provides enzyme control urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, the application of enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer in agricultural, with above-mentioned enzyme control urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer is applied to field crop, cash crop, fruits and vegetables, flowers, can promote inside plants to regulate and control the Physiology and biochemistry effect comprehensively, give full play to plant endogenous growth hormone, promotion is nourished and grown, and improves nitrogen phosphorus potassium is utilized and absorption; The speed that can also discharge from the various nutrients of master regulation according to the characteristic of the need fertilizer in the process of crop growth, can also regulate and control the moistening and loosing soil of soil: crop is not overgrowed early stage, later stage is not taken off fertilizer, crop has had better growing environment, really reached quick-acting+long-acting, good harvest is protected in drought and waterlogging, and its efficient can be increased to about 50-70%.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows in a word:
1, a kind of enzyme control agent is characterized in that enzyme control agent is that enzyme comprises that apoenzyme and coenzyme and adjusting control agent form, and proportion of composing is the 1-6:1.5-9(mass ratio); Adjusting control agent is one or more mixing in one or more the mixture such as, gluten white by white protein, bladders, protamine, scleroprotein, histone, lipoprotein, glycoprotein, phosphorprotein, reduced hematin, yellow albumen.
2, by the described enzyme control of claim 1 agent, it is characterized in that enzyme control agent and urea, composite fertilizer (compound manure), bulk blended fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer, phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer synthesize by 0.1 – 30%:99.9-70% (mass ratio) mixed, are enzyme control urea of the present invention, enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material (composite fertilizer), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer.
3, by the described enzyme control of claim 2 urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer production method, it is characterized in that enzyme and adjusting control agent be respectively with the ratio 0.1-30%:99.9-70% of solution and powdery state quantitative requirement evenly be mixed to join with production process in urea, composite fertilizer (compound manure), bulk blended fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer, phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer.
4, by the described enzyme control of claim 1 agent, it is characterized in that described enzyme control urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer are applied to various field crops, cash crop, fruits and vegetables, flowers in the agricultural.
Embodiment
Following example enzyme control agent and enzyme control urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, the preparation of enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer and the application on agricultural thereof; only being to further specify the present invention, is not the restriction the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:Enzyme comprises that major-minor enzyme and adjusting control agent are respectively 1200 kilograms of enzyme liquid, adjusting control agent 1800
The kilogram namely totally 3000 kilograms of adjusting control agents make enzyme: adjusting control agent is 2:3.
Embodiment 2:Enzyme comprises that major-minor enzyme and adjusting control agent are respectively 1800 kilograms of enzyme liquid, adjusting control agent 1200
The kilogram namely totally 3000 kilograms of adjusting control agents make enzyme: adjusting control agent is 3:2.
Embodiment 3:Enzyme comprises that major-minor enzyme and adjusting control agent are respectively 2000 kilograms of enzyme liquid, adjusting control agent 1000
The kilogram namely totally 3000 kilograms of adjusting control agents make enzyme: adjusting control agent is 2:1.
Embodiment 4:Enzyme comprises that major-minor enzyme and adjusting control agent are respectively 1636 kilograms of enzyme liquid, adjusting control agent 1364
The kilogram namely totally 3000 kilograms of adjusting control agents make enzyme: adjusting control agent is 6:5.
Embodiment 5:Enzyme comprises that major-minor enzyme and adjusting control agent are respectively 5000 kilograms of enzyme liquid, adjusting control agent 10000
The kilogram namely totally 15000 kilograms of adjusting control agents make enzyme: adjusting control agent is 1:2.
Embodiment 6:Enzyme comprises that major-minor enzyme and adjusting control agent are respectively 800 kilograms of enzyme liquid, adjusting control agent 3200
The kilogram namely totally 4000 kilograms of adjusting control agents make enzyme: adjusting control agent is 1:4.
Embodiment 7:Enzyme comprises that major-minor enzyme and adjusting control agent are respectively 1429 kilograms of enzyme liquid, adjusting control agent 8571
The kilogram namely totally 10000 kilograms of adjusting control agents make enzyme: adjusting control agent is 1:6.
Embodiment 8:Enzyme comprises that major-minor enzyme and adjusting control agent are respectively 333 kilograms of enzyme liquid, adjusting control agent 2667
The kilogram namely totally 3000 kilograms of adjusting control agents make enzyme: adjusting control agent is 1:8.
Embodiment 9:Enzyme comprises that major-minor enzyme and adjusting control agent are respectively 300 kilograms of enzyme liquid, adjusting control agent 2700
The kilogram namely totally 3000 kilograms of adjusting control agents make enzyme: adjusting control agent is 1:9.
Embodiment 10:With urea: the ratio of enzyme control agent=1000:10 is by volume pump and under meter or weighing balance, and flow is that the feed rate of 180 kilograms/hour (are equivalent to 150 liters/hour) will Embodiment 1The enzyme solution of enzyme control agent evenly joins in the urea vaporizer, is 270 kilograms/hour feed rate general with flow Embodiment 1The adjusting control agent powdery of enzyme control agent evenly joins in the urine, and is common with 140 0C left and right sides molten urea solution evenly mixes.In prilling tower, making 45 tons of/hour granzyme control urea, granularity 0.85~2.8mm then.The specification of enzyme control urea sees Table (1).
Table (1) enzyme control urea product quality index
Index Enzyme control urea
Moisture content ,≤ 0.41%
Biuret ,≤ 0.55%
Nitrogen content, 〉= 46.2%
Color Blue
Enzyme control agent (weight), 〉= 0.3%
Enzyme control urea size scope 0.85~2.8mm 97%
Embodiment 11:With urea: the ratio of enzyme control=1000:23 is by volume pump and under meter or weighing balance, and flow is that the feed rate of 621 kilograms/hour (are equivalent to 518 liters/hour) will Embodiment 2The enzyme solution of enzyme control agent evenly joins in the urea vaporizer, is 414 kilograms/hour feed rate general with flow Embodiment 2The adjusting control agent powdery of enzyme control agent evenly joins in the urine, and is common with 140 0C left and right sides molten urea solution evenly mixes.In prilling tower, making 45 tons of/hour granzyme control urea, granularity 0.85~2.8mm then.The specification of enzyme control urea sees Table (2).
Table (2) enzyme control urea product quality index
Index Enzyme control urea
Moisture content ,≤ 0.41%
Biuret ,≤ 0.55%
Nitrogen (N) content, 〉= 46.2%
Color Blue
Enzyme control agent (weight), 〉= 0.7%
Enzyme control urea size scope 0.85~2.8mm 95.5%
Reference examples: with the operating procedure condition with Embodiment 11Identical.Do not add enzyme control agent, the ordinary production gained industrial urea specification of quality is as table (3)
Table (3) reference examples urea quality index
Index Common urea
Moisture content ,≤ 0.48%
Biuret ,≤ 0.78%
Nitrogen content, 〉= 46.2%
Color White
Urea size scope 0.85~2.8mm 94.0%
Embodiment 12:With composite fertilizer (compound manure): the ratio of enzyme control agent=1000:50 is by volume pump and under meter or weighing balance, and flow is that the feed rate of 1500 kilograms/hour (are equivalent to 1250 liters/hour) will Embodiment 3Middle enzyme solution evenly joins in composite fertilizer (compound manure) technology, and flow is that 750 kilograms/hour feed rate will Embodiment 3Middle adjusting control agent powdery evenly joins in composite fertilizer (compound manure) technology and evenly mixes with composite fertilizer (compound manure).In prilling tower, making 45 tons of/hour granzyme control composite fertilizers (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material) then.The specification of enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material) sees Table (4)
Table (4) enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material) quality index
Project Index
Total nutrient (N+P 2O 5+K 2O) massfraction, % 〉= 40.0
Water-soluble phosphorus accounts for the available phosphorus percentage, % 〉= 40
Moisture (H 2O) massfraction, %≤ 2.0%
Granularity (1.00~4.75mm or 3.35~5.60mm), 〉= 80
Enzyme control agent content massfraction, % 〉= 1.5%
Embodiment 13:With composite fertilizer (compound manure): the ratio of enzyme control=1000:29 is by volume pump and under meter or weighing balance, and flow is that the feed rate of 712 kilograms/hour (are equivalent to 593 liters/hour) will Embodiment 4Middle enzyme solution evenly joins in composite fertilizer (compound manure) technology, and flow is that 593 kilograms/hour feed rate will Embodiment 4Middle adjusting control agent powdery evenly joins in composite fertilizer (compound manure) technology and evenly mixes with composite fertilizer (compound manure).In prilling tower, making 45 tons of/hour particulate state enzyme control composite fertilizers (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material) then.The specification of enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material) sees Table (5)
Table (5) enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material) index
Project Index
Total nutrient (N+P 2O 5+K 2O) massfraction, % 〉= 25.0
Water-soluble phosphorus accounts for the available phosphorus percentage, % 〉= 40
Moisture (H 2O) massfraction, %≤ 2.0%
Granularity (1.00~4.75mm or 3.35~5.60mm), 〉= 80
Enzyme control content massfraction, % 〉= 0.96%
Embodiment 14:With bulk blended fertilizer: the ratio of enzyme control=1000:300 is by volume pump and under meter or weighing balance, and flow is that the feed rate of 4500 kilograms/hour (are equivalent to 3750 liters/hour) will Embodiment 5Middle enzyme solution evenly joins in the bulk blended fertilizer technology, and flow is that 9000 kilograms/hour feed rate will Embodiment 5Middle adjusting control agent uniform particles joins in the bulk blended fertilizer technology evenly mixes with bulk blended fertilizer.Making 45 tons of/hour granzyme control bulk blended fertilizers then.The specification of enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer sees Table (6)
Table (6) enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer quality index
Project Index
Total nutrient (N+P 2O 5+K 2O) massfraction, % 〉= 42.0
Water-soluble phosphorus accounts for the available phosphorus percentage, % 〉= 40
Moisture (H 2O) massfraction, %≤ 2.0%
Granularity (1.00~4.75mm or 3.35~5.60mm), 〉= 80
Enzyme control agent content massfraction, % 〉= 10%
Embodiment 15:With diammonium phosphate: the ratio of enzyme control=1000:80 is by volume pump and under meter or weighing balance, and flow is that the feed rate of 720 kilograms/hour (are equivalent to 600 liters/hour) will Embodiment 6Middle enzyme solution evenly joins in the diammonium phosphate technology, and flow is that 2880 kilograms/hour feed rate will Embodiment 6Middle adjusting control agent powdery evenly joins in the features of DAP production technology and evenly mixes with diammonium phosphate.In tablets press, making 45 tons of/hour granzyme control diammonium phosphate then.The specification of enzyme control diammonium phosphate sees Table (7)
Table (7) enzyme control diammonium phosphate quality index
Project Index
Total nutrient (N+P 2O 5) massfraction, % 〉= 53.0
The massfraction of total nitrogen (N), % 〉= 13.0
Available phosphorus (P 2O 5) massfraction, %, 〉= 38.0
Water-soluble phosphorus (P 2O 5) account for the available phosphorus percentage, % 〉= 70
Moisture (H 2O) massfraction, %≤ 3.0
Granularity (1.00~4.00mm), % 〉= 80
Enzyme control agent content, massfraction, % 〉= 3%
Embodiment 16:With monoammonium phosphate: the ratio of enzyme control=1000:200 is by volume pump and under meter or weighing balance, and flow is that the feed rate of 1286 kilograms/hour (are equivalent to 1070 liters/hour) will Embodiment 7Middle enzyme solution evenly joins in the monoammonium phosphate technology, and flow is that 7714 kilograms/hour feed rate will Embodiment 7Middle adjusting control agent powdery evenly joins in the monoammonium phosphate technology and evenly mixes with monoammonium phosphate.In tablets press, making 45 tons of/hour granzyme control monoammonium phosphates then.The specification of enzyme control monoammonium phosphate sees Table (8)
Table (8) enzyme control monoammonium phosphate quality index
Project Index
Total nutrient (N+P 2O 5) massfraction, % 〉= 52.0
The massfraction of total nitrogen (N), % 〉= 9.0
Available phosphorus (P 2O 5) massfraction, %, 〉= 41.0
Water-soluble phosphorus (P 2O 5) account for the available phosphorus percentage, % 〉= 70
Moisture (H 2O) massfraction, %≤ 3.0
Granularity (1.00~4.00mm), % 〉= 80
Enzyme control content, massfraction, % 〉= 7.3%
Embodiment 17:With nitrophosphate fertilizer: the ratio of enzyme control=1000:35 is by volume pump and under meter or weighing balance, and flow is that the feed rate of 175 kilograms/hour (are equivalent to 145 liters/hour) will Embodiment 8Middle enzyme solution evenly joins in the nitrophosphate fertilizer technology, and flow is that 1400 kilograms/hour feed rate will Embodiment 8Middle adjusting control agent powdery evenly joins in the Phosphate Fertilizer Production technology and evenly mixes with nitrophosphate fertilizer.In tablets press, making 45 tons of/hour particulate state enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizers then.The specification of enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer sees Table (9)
Table (9) enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer quality index
Project Index
Total nutrient (N+P 2O 5) massfraction, % 〉= 35.0
Water-soluble phosphorus accounts for the available phosphorus percentage, % 〉= 40
The massfraction of moisture (free-water), %≤ 1.2%
Granularity (particle diameter 1.00 mm~4.75 mm), 〉= 80
Enzyme control agent content, massfraction, % 〉= 1.3%
Embodiment 18:With phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer: the ratio of enzyme control=1000:65 is by volume pump and under meter or weighing balance, and flow is that the feed rate of 293 kilograms/hour (are equivalent to 240 liters/hour) will Embodiment 9Middle enzyme solution evenly joins in the phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer technology, and flow is that 2632 kilograms/hour feed rate will Embodiment 9Middle adjusting control agent powdery evenly joins in the phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer technology and evenly mixes with phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer.In tablets press, making 45 tons of/hour particulate state enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizers then.The specification of enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer sees Table (10)
Table (10) enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer quality index
Project Index
Total nutrient (N+P 2O 5) massfraction, % 〉= 35.0
Water-soluble phosphorus accounts for the available phosphorus percentage, % 〉= 40
The massfraction of moisture (free-water), %≤ 1.2%
Granularity (particle diameter 1.00 mm~4.75 mm), 〉= 80
Chlorion (C1 -) massfraction/% ,≤ 3.0
Enzyme control content, massfraction, % 〉= 2.4%
Embodiment 19Enzyme control urea, enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material (composite fertilizer), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer and corresponding common urea compound manure (composite fertilizer), bulk blended fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer, phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer respectively Paddy riceThe comparison of test results table (13) that execute in the field.
Paddy rice per mu yield and the multiple comparisons (kg) of table (12) different treatment
Figure 2011100889534100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Find out in the table and execute enzyme control urea, enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material (composite fertilizer), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, 50% fertilising of enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer decrement, per mu yield still has increase in various degree.
Embodiment 20Enzyme control urea, enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material (composite fertilizer), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer and the comparison of test results table (13) executed of corresponding common urea compound manure (composite fertilizer), bulk blended fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer, phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer cotton field respectively.
Cotton gined cotton per mu yield and the multiple comparisons (kg) of table (13) different treatment
Handle Repeat I Repeat II Repeat III Mean yield (kg) Than the contrast increase and decrease
⑴ 100% common urea 80.12 82.41 79.68 80.74D  
⑵ 50% enzyme control urea 84.33 86.48 83.69 84.83D Increase 5.1% than ⑴
⑶ 100% common compound manure (composite fertilizer) 80.93 80.99 81.18 81.03D  
⑷ 50% enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material (composite fertilizer) 82.99 86.92 83.17 84.36D Increase 4.1% than ⑶
⑸ 100% common bulk blended fertilizer 80.81 83.35 80.98 81.71D  
⑹ 50% enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer 82.98 85.12 86.01 84.70D Increase 3.7% than ⑸
⑺ 100% common diammonium phosphate 81.56 81.11 81.97 81.55D  
⑻ 50% enzyme control diammonium phosphate 84.88 85.73 84.56 85.06D Increase 3.51% than ⑺
⑼ 100% common monoammonium phosphate 79.96 80.98 81.99 80.98D  
⑽ 50% enzyme control monoammonium phosphate 82.21 82.68 85.37 83.42D Increase 3.0% than ⑼
⑼ 100% common nitrophosphate fertilizer 83.89 83.63 85.99 84.50D  
⑽ 50% enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer 86.28 87.38 89.75 87.80D Increase 3.9% than ⑾
⑾ 100% common phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer 83.15 81.29 83.16 82.53D  
⑿ 50% enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer 85.23 82.96 85.29 84.49D Increase 2.4% than ⒀
Find out in the table and execute enzyme control urea, enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material (composite fertilizer), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, 50% fertilising of enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer decrement, the cotton per mu yield still has increase in various degree.
Embodiment 21Enzyme control urea, enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material (composite fertilizer), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer and corresponding common urea compound manure (composite fertilizer), bulk blended fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer, the experiment effect of increasing production table (14) of phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer on plastic tent cucumber respectively.
Plastic tent cucumber per mu yield and the multiple comparisons (kg) of table (14) different treatment
Handle Repeat I Repeat II Repeat III Mean yield (kg) Than the contrast increase and decrease
⑴ 100% common urea 12199 12286 12299 12261D  
⑵ 50% enzyme control urea 17868 17769 17368 17668D Increase 44.1% than ⑴
⑶ 100% common compound manure (composite fertilizer) 13119 13101 12891 13039D  
⑷ 50% enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material (composite fertilizer) 20246 20123 20092 20154D Increase 54.6% than ⑶
⑸ 100% common bulk blended fertilizer 12016 12871 13092 12660D  
⑹ 50% enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer 19033 19054 19082 19056D Increase 50.5% than ⑸
⑺ 100% common diammonium phosphate 12811 12892 13012 12905D  
⑻ 50% enzyme control diammonium phosphate 19245 19543 19422 19403D Increase 49% than ⑺
⑼ 100% common monoammonium phosphate 12639 12451 12732 12607D  
⑽ 50% enzyme control monoammonium phosphate 18975 18801 18566 18781D Increase 49.0% than ⑼
⑾ 100% common nitrophosphate fertilizer 12708 12692 12789 12730D  
⑿ 50% enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer 19409 19601 19211 19407D Increase 52.5% than ⑾
⒀ 100% common phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer 12683 12719 12816 12739D  
⒁ 50% enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer 19812 19711 19619 19714D Increase 54.8% than ⑾
Find out in the table and execute enzyme control urea, enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material (composite fertilizer), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, 50% fertilising of enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer decrement, the cucumber per mu yield still has very big volume increase, and can shift to an earlier date harvesting in 7-15 days, can also delay about 10 days and pluck.

Claims (7)

1. enzyme control agent is characterized in that enzyme control agent is that enzyme and adjusting control agent are formed, and the composition mass ratio is 1-6:1.5-9; Described enzyme comprises apoenzyme and coenzyme, and adjusting control agent is selected from one or more in white protein, sphaeroprotein, gluten, protamine, scleroprotein, histone, lipoprotein, glycoprotein, phosphorprotein, the reduced hematin.
2. enzyme control agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that enzyme control agent and urea, composite fertilizer by mass ratio 0.1 – 30%:99.9-70% mixed, are enzyme control urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer.
3. enzyme control agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that enzyme control agent and bulk blended fertilizer by mass ratio 0.1 – 30%:99.9-70% mixed, are enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer.
4. enzyme control agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that enzyme control agent and compound manure by mass ratio 0.1 – 30%:99.9-70% mixed, are enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material.
5. enzyme control agent according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described compound manure is diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer or phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer.
6. according to any one described enzyme control agent of claim 2-5, it is characterized in that enzyme and adjusting control agent are to join fertilizer in the production process with solution and powdery state respectively.
7. according to any one described enzyme control agent of claim 2-4, it is characterized in that described enzyme control urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer, enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material or enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer are applied to various field crops, cash crop in the agricultural.
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CN109206232A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-15 北京中农润田化肥有限公司 Spore enzyme and spore enzyme series fertilizer and its application in agricultural

Citations (4)

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CN1208723A (en) * 1998-08-28 1999-02-24 吴建群 Method for prodn. of composite fertilizer contg. organic and inorganic fertilizer
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