CN102219597A - Enzyme-controlling agent and enzyme-controlling serial fertilizers as well as application of enzyme-controlling series fertilizers in agriculture - Google Patents
Enzyme-controlling agent and enzyme-controlling serial fertilizers as well as application of enzyme-controlling series fertilizers in agriculture Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to an enzyme-controlling agent and serial fertilizers containing the same, such as urea, a composite fertilizer (composite mixed fertilizer), a doped mixed fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, a nitrophosphate fertilizer and a phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer. The serial fertilizers containing the enzyme-controlling agent are characterized by comprising the enzyme-controlling agent, the urea, the composite fertilizer (composite mixed fertilizer), the doped mixed fertilizer, the diammonium phosphate, the monoammonium phosphate, the nitrophosphate fertilizer and the phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer, wherein based on the total weight of enzyme-controlling fertilizers, the content of the enzyme-controlling agent is 0.1-30wt%, and the contents of the urea, the composite fertilizer (composite mixed fertilizer), the doped mixed fertilizer, the diammonium phosphate, the monoammonium phosphate, the nitrophosphate fertilizer and the phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer are 99.9-70wt%; and the enzyme-controlling agent is prepared from a main coenzyme and a regulating and controlling agent in a proportion (mass proportion) of (1-6):(1.5-9). The invention provides a preparation method of the serial fertilizers containing the enzyme-controlling agent and application of the serial fertilizers in agriculture.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of enzyme control agent and contain the series of urea, composite fertilizer (compound manure), bulk blended fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer, phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer of enzyme control agent fertile, and provide enzyme control agent and these enzyme control urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, the preparation method of enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer and the application on agricultural thereof.
Technical background
Added adjusting control agent again on the fertile basis of two enzyme series, adjusting control agent can be regulated and control battalion's (enzyme) and foster (nitrogen phosphorus potassium and various micronutrient) and water the more effective of crop absorbed, and makes nutrition can bring into play bigger usefulness.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes enzyme control agent and enzyme control series is fertile--enzyme control urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, the preparation method of enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer and the effect on agricultural thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention
Enzyme control agent of the present invention is meant that enzyme is the ratio 1-6:1.5-9(mass ratio of apoenzyme and coenzyme and adjusting control agent) the ratio composition; Simultaneously with it in the 0.1-30%:99.9-70%(mass ratio) ratio join to mix in the production process of urea, composite fertilizer (compound manure), bulk blended fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer, phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer and ' be enzyme control urea of the present invention, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer.
Adjusting control agent among the present invention is that white protein, bladders are white, one or more mixture such as gluten, protamine, scleroprotein, histone, lipoprotein, glycoprotein, phosphorprotein, reduced hematin, yellow albumen.
The present invention also provides enzyme control urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer production method, and the enzyme in the enzyme control agent is that apoenzyme and coenzyme and adjusting control agent are respectively with solution state and powdery or granularly quantitatively join uniform mixing in urea in the production process, composite fertilizer (compound manure), bulk blended fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer, the phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer by the ratio 0.1-30%:99.9-70% of requirement of the present invention.
The present invention also provides enzyme control urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, the application of enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer in agricultural, with above-mentioned enzyme control urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer is applied to field crop, cash crop, fruits and vegetables, flowers, can promote inside plants to regulate and control the Physiology and biochemistry effect comprehensively, give full play to plant endogenous growth hormone, promotion is nourished and grown, and improves nitrogen phosphorus potassium is utilized and absorption; The speed that can also discharge from the various nutrients of master regulation according to the characteristic of the need fertilizer in the process of crop growth, can also regulate and control the moistening and loosing soil of soil: crop is not overgrowed early stage, later stage is not taken off fertilizer, crop has had better growing environment, really reached quick-acting+long-acting, good harvest is protected in drought and waterlogging, and its efficient can be increased to about 50-70%.
Technical scheme of the present invention in a word is as follows:
1, a kind of enzyme control agent is characterized in that enzyme control agent is that enzyme comprises that apoenzyme and coenzyme and adjusting control agent form, and proportion of composing is the 1-6:1.5-9(mass ratio); Adjusting control agent is one or more mixing in one or more the mixture such as, gluten white by white protein, bladders, protamine, scleroprotein, histone, lipoprotein, glycoprotein, phosphorprotein, reduced hematin, yellow albumen.
2, by the described enzyme control of claim 1 agent, it is characterized in that enzyme control agent and urea, composite fertilizer (compound manure), bulk blended fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer, phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer synthesize by 0.1 – 30%:99.9-70% (mass ratio) mixed, are enzyme control urea of the present invention, enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material (composite fertilizer), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer.
3, by the described enzyme control of claim 2 urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer production method, it is characterized in that enzyme and adjusting control agent be respectively with the ratio 0.1-30%:99.9-70% uniform mixing of solution and powdery state quantitative requirement join with production process in urea, composite fertilizer (compound manure), bulk blended fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer, phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer.
4, by the described enzyme control of claim 1 agent, it is characterized in that described enzyme control urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer are applied to various field crops, cash crop, fruits and vegetables, flowers in the agricultural.
Embodiment
Following example enzyme control agent and enzyme control urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, the preparation of enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer and the application on agricultural thereof; only being to further specify the present invention, is not the restriction the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1: enzyme comprises that major-minor enzyme and adjusting control agent are respectively 1200 kilograms of enzyme liquid, adjusting control agent 1800
The kilogram promptly totally 3000 kilograms of adjusting control agents make enzyme: adjusting control agent is 2:3.
Embodiment 2: enzyme comprises that major-minor enzyme and adjusting control agent are respectively 1800 kilograms of enzyme liquid, adjusting control agent 1200
The kilogram promptly totally 3000 kilograms of adjusting control agents make enzyme: adjusting control agent is 3:2.
Embodiment 3: enzyme comprises that major-minor enzyme and adjusting control agent are respectively 2000 kilograms of enzyme liquid, adjusting control agent 1000
The kilogram promptly totally 3000 kilograms of adjusting control agents make enzyme: adjusting control agent is 2:1.
Embodiment 4: enzyme comprises that major-minor enzyme and adjusting control agent are respectively 1636 kilograms of enzyme liquid, adjusting control agent 1364
The kilogram promptly totally 3000 kilograms of adjusting control agents make enzyme: adjusting control agent is 6:5.
Embodiment 5: enzyme comprises that major-minor enzyme and adjusting control agent are respectively 5000 kilograms of enzyme liquid, adjusting control agent 10000
The kilogram promptly totally 15000 kilograms of adjusting control agents make enzyme: adjusting control agent is 1:2.
Embodiment 6: enzyme comprises that major-minor enzyme and adjusting control agent are respectively 800 kilograms of enzyme liquid, adjusting control agent 3200
The kilogram promptly totally 4000 kilograms of adjusting control agents make enzyme: adjusting control agent is 1:4.
Embodiment 7: enzyme comprises that major-minor enzyme and adjusting control agent are respectively 1429 kilograms of enzyme liquid, adjusting control agent 8571
The kilogram promptly totally 10000 kilograms of adjusting control agents make enzyme: adjusting control agent is 1:6.
Embodiment 8: enzyme comprises that major-minor enzyme and adjusting control agent are respectively 333 kilograms of enzyme liquid, adjusting control agent 2667
The kilogram promptly totally 3000 kilograms of adjusting control agents make enzyme: adjusting control agent is 1:8.
Embodiment 9: enzyme comprises that major-minor enzyme and adjusting control agent are respectively 300 kilograms of enzyme liquid, adjusting control agent 2700
The kilogram promptly totally 3000 kilograms of adjusting control agents make enzyme: adjusting control agent is 1:9.
Embodiment 10: with urea: the ratio of enzyme control agent=1000:10 is by volume pump and under meter or weighing balance, flow is that the feed rate of 180 kilograms/hour (are equivalent to 150 liters/hour) evenly joins the enzyme solution of embodiment 1 enzyme control agent in the urea vaporizer, the feed rate that with flow is 270 kilograms/hour evenly joins the adjusting control agent powdery of embodiment 1 enzyme control agent in the urine, and is common with 140
0C left and right sides molten urea solution uniform mixing.In prilling tower, making 45 tons of/hour granzyme control urea, granularity 0.85～2.8mm then.The specification of enzyme control urea sees Table (1).
Table (1) enzyme control urea product quality index
| Index | Enzyme control urea |
| Moisture content ,≤ | 0.41% |
| Biuret ,≤ | 0.55% |
| Nitrogen content, 〉= | 46.2% |
| Color | Blue |
| Enzyme control agent (weight), 〉= | 0.3% |
| Enzyme control urea size scope 0.85～2.8mm | 97% |
Embodiment 11: with urea: the ratio of enzyme control=1000:23 is by volume pump and under meter or weighing balance, flow is that the feed rate of 621 kilograms/hour (are equivalent to 518 liters/hour) evenly joins the enzyme solution of embodiment 2 enzyme control agent in the urea vaporizer, the feed rate that with flow is 414 kilograms/hour evenly joins the adjusting control agent powdery of embodiment 2 enzyme control agent in the urine, and is common with 140
0C left and right sides molten urea solution uniform mixing.In prilling tower, making 45 tons of/hour granzyme control urea, granularity 0.85～2.8mm then.The specification of enzyme control urea sees Table (2).
Table (2) enzyme control urea product quality index
| Index | Enzyme control urea |
| Moisture content ,≤ | 0.41% |
| Biuret ,≤ | 0.55% |
| Nitrogen (N) content, 〉= | 46.2% |
| Color | Blue |
| Enzyme control agent (weight), 〉= | 0.7% |
| Enzyme control urea size scope 0.85～2.8mm | 95.5% |
Reference examples: the operating procedure condition is identical with embodiment 11.Do not add enzyme control agent, the ordinary production gained industrial urea specification of quality is as table (3)
Table (3) reference examples urea quality index
| Index | Common urea |
| Moisture content ,≤ | 0.48% |
| Biuret ,≤ | 0.78% |
| Nitrogen content, 〉= | 46.2% |
| Color | White |
| Urea size scope 0.85～2.8mm | ?94.0% |
Embodiment 12: with composite fertilizer (compound manure): the ratio of enzyme control agent=1000:50 is by volume pump and under meter or weighing balance, flow is that the feed rate of 1500 kilograms/hour (are equivalent to 1250 liters/hour) evenly joins enzyme solution among the embodiment 3 in composite fertilizer (compound manure) technology, and flow is that 750 kilograms/hour feed rate evenly joins adjusting control agent powdery among the embodiment 3 in composite fertilizer (compound manure) technology and composite fertilizer (compound manure) uniform mixing.In prilling tower, making 45 tons of/hour granzyme control composite fertilizers (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material) then.The specification of enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material) sees Table (4)
Table (4) enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material) quality index
| Project | Index |
| Total nutrient (N+P 2O 5+K 2O) massfraction, % 〉= | 40.0 |
| Water-soluble phosphorus accounts for the available phosphorus percentage, % 〉= | 40 |
| Moisture (H 2O) massfraction, %≤ | 2.0% |
| Granularity (1.00～4.75mm or 3.35～5.60mm), 〉= | 80 |
| Enzyme control agent content massfraction, % 〉= | 1.5% |
Embodiment 13: with composite fertilizer (compound manure): the ratio of enzyme control=1000:29 is by volume pump and under meter or weighing balance, flow is that the feed rate of 712 kilograms/hour (are equivalent to 593 liters/hour) evenly joins enzyme solution among the embodiment 4 in composite fertilizer (compound manure) technology, and flow is that 593 kilograms/hour feed rate evenly joins adjusting control agent powdery among the embodiment 4 in composite fertilizer (compound manure) technology and composite fertilizer (compound manure) uniform mixing.In prilling tower, making 45 tons of/hour particulate state enzyme control composite fertilizers (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material) then.The specification of enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material) sees Table (5)
Table (5) enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material) index
| Project | Index |
| Total nutrient (N+P 2O 5+K 2O) massfraction, % 〉= | 25.0 |
| Water-soluble phosphorus accounts for the available phosphorus percentage, % 〉= | 40 |
| Moisture (H 2O) massfraction, %≤ | 2.0% |
| Granularity (1.00～4.75mm or 3.35～5.60mm), 〉= | 80 |
| Enzyme control content massfraction, % 〉= | 0.96% |
Embodiment 14: with bulk blended fertilizer: the ratio of enzyme control=1000:300 is by volume pump and under meter or weighing balance, flow is that the feed rate of 4500 kilograms/hour (are equivalent to 3750 liters/hour) evenly joins enzyme solution among the embodiment 5 in the bulk blended fertilizer technology, and flow is that 9000 kilograms/hour feed rate joins adjusting control agent uniform particles among the embodiment 5 in the bulk blended fertilizer technology and the bulk blended fertilizer uniform mixing.Making 45 tons of/hour granzyme control bulk blended fertilizers then.The specification of enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer sees Table (6)
Table (6) enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer quality index
| Project | Index |
| Total nutrient (N+P 2O 5+K 2O) massfraction, % 〉= | 42.0 |
| Water-soluble phosphorus accounts for the available phosphorus percentage, % 〉= | 40 |
| Moisture (H 2O) massfraction, %≤ | 2.0% |
| Granularity (1.00～4.75mm or 3.35～5.60mm), 〉= | 80 |
| Enzyme control agent content massfraction, % 〉= | 10% |
Embodiment 15: with diammonium phosphate: the ratio of enzyme control=1000:80 is by volume pump and under meter or weighing balance, flow is that the feed rate of 720 kilograms/hour (are equivalent to 600 liters/hour) evenly joins enzyme solution among the embodiment 6 in the diammonium phosphate technology, and flow is that 2880 kilograms/hour feed rate evenly joins adjusting control agent powdery among the embodiment 6 in the features of DAP production technology and the diammonium phosphate uniform mixing.In tablets press, making 45 tons of/hour granzyme control diammonium phosphate then.The specification of enzyme control diammonium phosphate sees Table (7)
Table (7) enzyme control diammonium phosphate quality index
| Project | Index |
| Total nutrient (N+P 2O 5) massfraction, % 〉= | 53.0 |
| The massfraction of total nitrogen (N), % 〉= | 13.0 |
| Available phosphorus (P 2O 5) massfraction, %, 〉= | 38.0 |
| Water-soluble phosphorus (P 2O 5) account for the available phosphorus percentage, % 〉= | 70 |
| Moisture (H 2O) massfraction, %≤ | 3.0 |
| Granularity (1.00～4.00mm), % 〉= | 80 |
| Enzyme control agent content, massfraction, % 〉= | 3% |
Embodiment 16: with monoammonium phosphate: the ratio of enzyme control=1000:200 is by volume pump and under meter or weighing balance, flow is that the feed rate of 1286 kilograms/hour (are equivalent to 1070 liters/hour) evenly joins enzyme solution among the embodiment 7 in the monoammonium phosphate technology, and flow is that 7714 kilograms/hour feed rate evenly joins adjusting control agent powdery among the embodiment 7 in the monoammonium phosphate technology and the monoammonium phosphate uniform mixing.In tablets press, making 45 tons of/hour granzyme control monoammonium phosphates then.The specification of enzyme control monoammonium phosphate sees Table (8)
Table (8) enzyme control monoammonium phosphate quality index
| Project | Index |
| Total nutrient (N+P 2O 5) massfraction, % 〉= | 52.0 |
| The massfraction of total nitrogen (N), % 〉= | 9.0 |
| Available phosphorus (P 2O 5) massfraction, %, 〉= | 41.0 |
| Water-soluble phosphorus (P 2O 5) account for the available phosphorus percentage, % 〉= | 70 |
| Moisture (H 2O) massfraction, %≤ | 3.0 |
| Granularity (1.00～4.00mm), % 〉= | 80 |
| Enzyme control content, massfraction, % 〉= | 7.3% |
Embodiment 17: with nitrophosphate fertilizer: the ratio of enzyme control=1000:35 is by volume pump and under meter or weighing balance, flow is that the feed rate of 175 kilograms/hour (are equivalent to 145 liters/hour) evenly joins enzyme solution among the embodiment 8 in the nitrophosphate fertilizer technology, and flow is that 1400 kilograms/hour feed rate evenly joins adjusting control agent powdery among the embodiment 8 in the Phosphate Fertilizer Production technology and the nitrophosphate fertilizer uniform mixing.In tablets press, making 45 tons of/hour particulate state enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizers then.The specification of enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer sees Table (9)
Table (9) enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer quality index
| Project | Index |
| Total nutrient (N+P 2O 5) massfraction, % 〉= | 35.0 |
| Water-soluble phosphorus accounts for the available phosphorus percentage, % 〉= | 40 |
| The massfraction of moisture (free-water), %≤ | 1.2% |
| Granularity (particle diameter 1.00 mm～4.75 mm), 〉= | 80 |
| Enzyme control agent content, massfraction, % 〉= | 1.3% |
Embodiment 18: with phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer: the ratio of enzyme control=1000:65 is by volume pump and under meter or weighing balance, flow is that the feed rate of 293 kilograms/hour (are equivalent to 240 liters/hour) evenly joins enzyme solution among the embodiment 9 in the phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer technology, and flow is that 2632 kilograms/hour feed rate evenly joins adjusting control agent powdery among the embodiment 9 in the phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer technology and the phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer uniform mixing.In tablets press, making 45 tons of/hour particulate state enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizers then.The specification of enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer sees Table (10)
Table (10) enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer quality index
| Project | Index |
| Total nutrient (N+P 2O 5) massfraction, % 〉= | 35.0 |
| Water-soluble phosphorus accounts for the available phosphorus percentage, % 〉= | 40 |
| The massfraction of moisture (free-water), %≤ | 1.2% |
| Granularity (particle diameter 1.00 mm～4.75 mm), 〉= | 80 |
| Chlorion (C1 -) massfraction/% ,≤ | 3.0 |
| Enzyme control content, massfraction, % 〉= | 2.4% |
The comparison of test results table (13) that embodiment 19 enzyme control urea, enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material (composite fertilizer), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer and corresponding respectively common urea compound manure (composite fertilizer), bulk blended fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer, phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer rice terrace are executed.
The paddy rice per mu yield and the multiple comparisons (kg) of table (12) different treatment
Find out in the table and execute enzyme control urea, enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material (composite fertilizer), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, 50% fertilising of enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer decrement, per mu yield still has increase in various degree.
The comparison of test results table (13) that execute in embodiment 20 enzyme control urea, enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material (composite fertilizer), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer and corresponding respectively common urea compound manure (composite fertilizer), bulk blended fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer, phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer cotton field.
The cotton gined cotton per mu yield and the multiple comparisons (kg) of table (13) different treatment
| Handle | Repeat I | Repeat II | Repeat III | Mean yield (kg) | Comparison is according to increase and decrease |
| ⑴ 100% common urea | 80.12 | 82.41 | 79.68 | 80.74D | |
| ⑵ 50% enzyme control urea | 84.33 | 86.48 | 83.69 | 84.83D | Increase 5.1% than ⑴ |
| ⑶ 100% common compound manure (composite fertilizer) | 80.93 | 80.99 | 81.18 | 81.03D | |
| ⑷ 50% enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material (composite fertilizer) | 82.99 | 86.92 | 83.17 | 84.36D | Increase 4.1% than ⑶ |
| ⑸ 100% common bulk blended fertilizer | 80.81 | 83.35 | 80.98 | 81.71D | |
| ⑹ 50% enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer | 82.98 | 85.12 | 86.01 | 84.70D | Increase 3.7% than ⑸ |
| ⑺ 100% common diammonium phosphate | 81.56 | 81.11 | 81.97 | 81.55D | |
| ⑻ 50% enzyme control diammonium phosphate | 84.88 | 85.73 | 84.56 | 85.06D | Increase 3.51% than ⑺ |
| ⑼ 100% common monoammonium phosphate | 79.96 | 80.98 | 81.99 | 80.98D | |
| ⑽ 50% enzyme control monoammonium phosphate | 82.21 | 82.68 | 85.37 | 83.42D | Increase 3.0% than ⑼ |
| ⑼ 100% common nitrophosphate fertilizer | 83.89 | 83.63 | 85.99 | 84.50D | |
| ⑽ 50% enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer | 86.28 | 87.38 | 89.75 | 87.80D | Increase 3.9% than ⑾ |
| ⑾ 100% common phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer | 83.15 | 81.29 | 83.16 | 82.53D | |
| ⑿ 50% enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer | 85.23 | 82.96 | 85.29 | 84.49D | Increase 2.4% than ⒀ |
Find out in the table and execute enzyme control urea, enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material (composite fertilizer), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, 50% fertilising of enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer decrement, the cotton per mu yield still has increase in various degree.
Embodiment 21 enzyme control urea, enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material (composite fertilizer), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer and corresponding respectively common urea compound manure (composite fertilizer), bulk blended fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer, the experiment effect of increasing production table (14) of phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer on plastic tent cucumber.
The plastic tent cucumber per mu yield and the multiple comparisons (kg) of table (14) different treatment
| Handle | Repeat I | Repeat II | Repeat III | Mean yield (kg) | Comparison is according to increase and decrease |
| ⑴ 100% common urea | 12199 | 12286 | 12299 | 12261D | |
| ⑵ 50% enzyme control urea | 17868 | 17769 | 17368 | 17668D | Increase 44.1% than ⑴ |
| ⑶ 100% common compound manure (composite fertilizer) | 13119 | 13101 | 12891 | 13039D | |
| ⑷ 50% enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material (composite fertilizer) | 20246 | 20123 | 20092 | 20154D | Increase 54.6% than ⑶ |
| ⑸ 100% common bulk blended fertilizer | 12016 | 12871 | 13092 | 12660D | |
| ⑹ 50% enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer | 19033 | 19054 | 19082 | 19056D | Increase 50.5% than ⑸ |
| ⑺ 100% common diammonium phosphate | 12811 | 12892 | 13012 | 12905D | |
| ⑻ 50% enzyme control diammonium phosphate | 19245 | 19543 | 19422 | 19403D | Increase 49% than ⑺ |
| ⑼ 100% common monoammonium phosphate | 12639 | 12451 | 12732 | 12607D | |
| ⑽ 50% enzyme control monoammonium phosphate | 18975 | 18801 | 18566 | 18781D | Increase 49.0% than ⑼ |
| ⑾ 100% common nitrophosphate fertilizer | 12708 | 12692 | 12789 | 12730D | |
| ⑿ 50% enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer | 19409 | 19601 | 19211 | 19407D | Increase 52.5% than ⑾ |
| ⒀ 100% common phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer | 12683 | 12719 | 12816 | 12739D | |
| ⒁ 50% enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer | 19812 | 19711 | 19619 | 19714D | Increase 54.8% than ⑾ |
Find out in the table and execute enzyme control urea, enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material (composite fertilizer), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, 50% fertilising of enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer decrement, the cucumber per mu yield still has very big volume increase, and can shift to an earlier date harvesting in 7-15 days, can also delay about 10 days and pluck.
Claims (4)
1. enzyme control agent is characterized in that enzyme control agent is that enzyme comprises that apoenzyme and coenzyme and adjusting control agent form, and proportion of composing is the 1-6:1.5-9(mass ratio); Adjusting control agent is one or more mixing in one or more the mixture such as, gluten white by white protein, bladders, protamine, scleroprotein, histone, lipoprotein, glycoprotein, phosphorprotein, reduced hematin, yellow albumen.
2. by the described enzyme control of claim 1 agent, it is characterized in that enzyme control agent and urea, composite fertilizer (compound manure), bulk blended fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer, phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer synthesize by 0.1 – 30%:99.9-70% (mass ratio) mixed, are enzyme control urea of the present invention, enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material (composite fertilizer), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer.
3. by the described enzyme control of claim 2 urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer production method, it is characterized in that enzyme and adjusting control agent be respectively with the ratio 0.1-30%:99.9-70% uniform mixing of solution and powdery state quantitative requirement join with production process in urea, composite fertilizer (compound manure), bulk blended fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer, phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer.
4. by the described enzyme control of claim 1 agent, it is characterized in that described enzyme control urea, enzyme control composite fertilizer (enzyme controlled compound fertilizer material), enzyme control bulk blended fertilizer, enzyme control diammonium phosphate, enzyme control monoammonium phosphate, enzyme control nitrophosphate fertilizer, enzyme control phosphorus-potassium nitrate fertilizer are applied to various field crops, cash crop, fruits and vegetables, flowers in the agricultural.
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| CN109206232A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-15 | 北京中农润田化肥有限公司 | Spore enzyme and spore enzyme series fertilizer and its application in agricultural |
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| CN1208723A (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 1999-02-24 | 吴建群 | Method for prodn. of composite fertilizer contg. organic and inorganic fertilizer |
| CN1389442A (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2003-01-08 | 任斌 | Proteinase biocatalyst and its prepn. |
| CN101412648A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-04-22 | 湖南易科生物工程科技发展有限公司 | Polyzyme microbial growth-promoting additive for plants |
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| CN109206232A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-15 | 北京中农润田化肥有限公司 | Spore enzyme and spore enzyme series fertilizer and its application in agricultural |
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| CN102219597B (en) | 2013-09-11 |
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