CN102186747B - 用于制备饮料的容器 - Google Patents
用于制备饮料的容器 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102186747B CN102186747B CN2009801394544A CN200980139454A CN102186747B CN 102186747 B CN102186747 B CN 102186747B CN 2009801394544 A CN2009801394544 A CN 2009801394544A CN 200980139454 A CN200980139454 A CN 200980139454A CN 102186747 B CN102186747 B CN 102186747B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/46—Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
- B65D65/466—Bio- or photodegradable packaging materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
- B65D85/804—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
- B65D85/8043—Packages adapted to allow liquid to pass through the contents
- B65D85/8046—Pods, i.e. closed containers made only of filter paper or similar material
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- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种用于制备饮料(例如咖啡)的容器(1),其包括用于包含诸如研磨咖啡的一定剂量的中空部件,所述中空部件包括侧壁(2)、顶壁(3)和底壁(4),所述底壁包括提取膜;所述顶壁(3)在其内表面上包括弱化区(11),所述弱化区能够在外来部件(12)对其上施力时移动,从而给液体提供用于在容器(1)的外部和内部之间流动的通道。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于饮料(例如咖啡饮料)制备领域,该饮料通过提取包含在容器中的诸如研磨咖啡的浓稠部分来制备。更具体地,本发明涉及用于该目的的部分,并涉及使用该部分的设备。
背景技术
按照上述原理操作的容器和机器已经存在了很多年。
专利US 2899886、US 2968560、US 3403617和US 3607297描述了这些设备,在这些设备中,首先在多个位置给容器打孔,接着在压力下使水通过容器。
专利CH 605293或专利EP 0242556B1中所描述的容器在其下部具有隔膜。在借助切割部件(例如,刀片)穿透所述容器之后,受压的水首先进入容器的顶部,这就使得容器膨胀,主要是在隔膜区域中膨胀。超过一定压力,隔膜破裂,从而使水-咖啡混合物流出。
在下列专利文献中描述了安装有隔膜的其他容器:EP 0468079A、EP 0806373A、EP 0554469A。
发明内容
本发明包括对现有技术容器的多个改进。
具体地,本发明涉及一种用于制备饮料(例如咖啡)的容器,所述容器包括用于包含诸如研磨咖啡的一定剂量的中空部件,所述中空部件包括侧壁、顶壁和底壁,所述底壁包括提取膜;所述顶壁在其内表面上包括弱化区,所述弱化区被设计成在外来部件对其施力时进行移动,于是提供通 道,液体能够通过所述通道在容器的外部和内部之间流动。
本发明所提供的一个优点在于能够形成足够宽截面的液体流出通道。用生物可降解材料制备容器是特别正确的。这种材料具有在液体出现时膨胀的趋势。如果弱化区不具有足够宽的截面,那么切割部件对容器的穿透将不允许液体通过穿透区充分地流出。
通过给本发明的容器设置宽截面的弱化区,可以保证具有流出空间。
附图说明
下文中,借助于通过附图所示的一些非限制性例子对本发明进行更详细地描述:
图1图示了根据本发明的容器的第一例子;
图2图示了图1容器的顶部的替换形式;
图3图示了图1容器的顶部的另一替换形式;
图4示出了图1容器的内部;
图5图示了图1容器内部的局部放大;
图6图示了侧壁的外表面上的凹坑;
图7示出了根据本发明的容器的第二例子;
图8示出了根据本发明的容器的第三例子;
图9和10图示了在顶壁的内表面上布置的弱化区;
图11和12图示了弱化区的破裂。
用在附图中的参考标号的列表:
1.容器
2.侧壁
3.顶壁
4.底壁
5.凹槽
6.顶壁加强部件
7.侧壁加强部件
8.顶部边缘加强部件
9.内部凸起
10.珠状物(beading)
11.弱化区
12.穿透部件
具体实施方式
值得特别注意的是与本发明的容器有关的下列特征:
a)容器的顶部通过被称为“露梁”、“加强梁”或“骨架”结构的结构来加强,这种结构的目的在于增强容器承受水压的能力,并在容器打孔时增强容器承受水压的能力。还可以利用材料的折叠来获得加强结构。也可以利用相对于容器凹陷的“露梁”或“骨架”型结构来加强刚性(参见图2)。
利用这种结构,可以减少使用材料的量,例如,生物可降解材料的量、PET或金属型精细材料的量或者其他任何石油衍生材料的量。
b)容器的内侧具有内部突出部件或者圆周凸缘,该部件的目的在于防止空容器在工厂填充之前就一起变为楔形。这些相同的突出部件还给容器提供了侧向加强结构(参见图4)。
c)容器包括侧面的凹槽,内部的突出部件与所述侧面的凹槽关联。更具体地,在容器的外侧,在每个突出部件的相对面或者在圆周凸缘的相对面,制备凹槽,该凹槽通过骨架效应增强了容器的侧部,同时节省了材料(参见截面),并尤其允许生物可降解材料或者PET或金属型精细材料或者其他任何石油衍生材料的使用。还可以通过材料的折叠来制备容器的侧向加强结构(参见图5-6)。
d)容器的外侧部具有多个面,这些面可以一直延伸直到接近容器的底部或者在高度方向上延伸一段距离。因此,在该替换形式中,也可以节省材料,同时加强容器的侧部(参见图7-8)。
总而言之,上文提及的所有加强系统允许利用较少材料获得刚性,并使有利地利用生物可降解材料或者其他任何PET/金属型材料或者其他任何石油衍生材料变成可能。
容器内部的顶部在用于穿透容器的部件的区域中设置有珠状物材料(参见图4)。
破裂启动部分沿着珠状物的侧边缘布置。当穿透部件对珠状物的区域施加充分的压力时,破裂启动部分塌陷,这就具有一个使水能够进入容器的效果(参见图9-12)。
本发明并不限制于图示的例子。
任何加强结构都是可以想到的。
优选地,容器由生物可降解材料制成。
有利的是,生物可降解材料可以来源于植物。
根据替换形式,材料包括下列成分:
淀粉(>70%)、纤维、蛋白质、脂类、植物来源的甘油、生物可降解树脂。
根据另一替换形式,材料包括下列成分:
淀粉(>70%)、纤维、蛋白质、脂类、生物可降解树脂、无机色素。
最后,应该指出的是本发明的容器还可以用于现有技术状态下的设备,该设备装配有用于让水进入容器的刀片。
Claims (7)
1.一种用于制备饮料的容器(1),其包括用于包含研磨咖啡的一定剂量的中空部件,所述中空部件包括侧壁(2)、顶壁(3)和底壁(4),所述底壁包括提取膜;所述顶壁(3)在其内表面上包括弱化区(11),所述弱化区被设计成在外来部件(12)对其施力时进行移动,从而提供通道,液体能够通过所述通道在容器(1)的外部和内部之间流动,
其中所述弱化区采用珠状物形式,所述珠状物的边缘的厚度小于顶壁的平均厚度,以及
其中所述弱化区的截面大于所述外来部件的截面。
2.根据权利要求1所述的容器,其中所述饮料包括咖啡。
3.根据权利要求1所述的容器,包括侧面的凹槽,内部的突出部件与所述侧面的凹槽关联。
4.根据前述权利要求1或3所述的容器,包括加强容器刚性的部件。
5.根据权利要求4所述的容器,其中所述加强容器刚性的部件位于所述容器的顶壁上。
6.根据权利要求4所述的容器,其中所述加强容器刚性的部件位于所述容器的侧壁上。
7.根据权利要求5所述的容器,其中所述加强容器刚性的部件位于所述容器的侧壁上。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IB2008054130 | 2008-10-08 | ||
IBPCT/IB2008/054130 | 2008-10-08 | ||
PCT/IB2009/054314 WO2010041179A2 (fr) | 2008-10-08 | 2009-10-02 | Capsule pour la préparation d'une boisson |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102186747A CN102186747A (zh) | 2011-09-14 |
CN102186747B true CN102186747B (zh) | 2013-06-05 |
Family
ID=41723048
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009801394544A Expired - Fee Related CN102186747B (zh) | 2008-10-08 | 2009-10-02 | 用于制备饮料的容器 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110212225A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2337753B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2012505128A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102186747B (zh) |
BR (1) | BRPI0920315A2 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2410059T3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2010041179A2 (zh) |
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DE102023001938A1 (de) | 2023-04-01 | 2024-10-17 | Kastriot Merlaku | Heißgetränke-Brüh-Vorrichtung und Kapsel mit einem Inhalt für ein Heißgetränk |
DE102023001939A1 (de) | 2023-04-01 | 2024-10-02 | Kastriot Merlaku | Espresso- oder Kaffee-Zubereitungs-Vorrichtung |
DE102023001291A1 (de) | 2023-04-01 | 2024-10-02 | Kastriot Merlaku | Kapsel-Kaffee-Brüh-System |
DE102023001813A1 (de) | 2023-04-01 | 2024-10-02 | Kastriot Merlaku | Kapsel, mit einem Inhalt für ein Heißgetränk, das durch eine Heißgetränk- oder Espresso- oder Kaffee-Maschine zubereitet wird |
DE102023001483A1 (de) | 2023-04-01 | 2024-10-02 | Kastriot Merlaku | Kapsel-Kaffee-Zubereitungs-System |
DE102023001289A1 (de) | 2023-04-01 | 2024-10-02 | Kastriot Merlaku | Espresso- oder Kaffee-Kapsel-Maschine |
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CH605293A5 (zh) * | 1976-12-17 | 1978-09-29 | Nestle Sa | |
IT1210982B (it) * | 1981-02-03 | 1989-09-29 | Giuseppe Stefano Piana | Capsula a perdere, per la confezione di preparati idrosolubili in dosi, atti a consentire la preparazione di bevande calde in genere. |
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2009
- 2009-10-02 CN CN2009801394544A patent/CN102186747B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-10-02 BR BRPI0920315A patent/BRPI0920315A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-10-02 JP JP2011530599A patent/JP2012505128A/ja active Pending
- 2009-10-02 WO PCT/IB2009/054314 patent/WO2010041179A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2009-10-02 EP EP09764041A patent/EP2337753B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-10-02 ES ES09764041T patent/ES2410059T3/es active Active
- 2009-10-02 US US13/122,071 patent/US20110212225A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
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WO1992010919A1 (en) * | 1990-12-14 | 1992-06-25 | Gee Associates | A beverage maker |
WO2001060712A1 (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-08-23 | Keurig, Incorporated | Beverage filter cartridge |
EP1243210A1 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-09-25 | Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. | Capsule and method for preparation of hot beverage and apparatus adapted for preparing a beverage from such a capsule |
CN1514795A (zh) * | 2001-04-06 | 2004-07-21 | ͼ�а��������ɷݹ�˾ | 打开密封食品容器的方法 |
EP1364605A1 (en) * | 2002-05-21 | 2003-11-26 | Sagliaschi, Marco | Cartridge for coffee and soluble products, device for the extraction of drinks from said cartridge and relevant drink production method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2010041179A2 (fr) | 2010-04-15 |
BRPI0920315A2 (pt) | 2019-09-24 |
WO2010041179A3 (fr) | 2010-09-02 |
JP2012505128A (ja) | 2012-03-01 |
ES2410059T3 (es) | 2013-06-28 |
EP2337753B1 (fr) | 2013-03-20 |
EP2337753A2 (fr) | 2011-06-29 |
US20110212225A1 (en) | 2011-09-01 |
CN102186747A (zh) | 2011-09-14 |
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