CN102124863A - Contouring and cutting feed device of cane harvester - Google Patents
Contouring and cutting feed device of cane harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102124863A CN102124863A CN2011100482509A CN201110048250A CN102124863A CN 102124863 A CN102124863 A CN 102124863A CN 2011100482509 A CN2011100482509 A CN 2011100482509A CN 201110048250 A CN201110048250 A CN 201110048250A CN 102124863 A CN102124863 A CN 102124863A
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- cutter plate
- cane harvester
- sugarcane
- cane
- support
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Abstract
The invention discloses a contouring and cutting feed device of a cane harvester. A linkage mode of a contour wheel and a cutting disc is utilized, thus the cutting disc can be adjusted correspondingly according to the height of cane ridges during the traveling of the cane harvester; meanwhile, a contour wheel support and a cutting disc support which are used for connecting a linkage rod are arranged to ensure that the position of the linkage rod is high relative to the ground, thus the linkage rod can not be obstructed by sundries on the ground; and the cutting disc support is provided with a counter vane and a baffle which is used for pushing cane, thereby effectively improving the cane feeding effect and realizing even and smooth cane feeding.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, refer in particular to a kind of profiling and cutting feeding unit of cane harvester.
[background technology]
The existing cane harvester course of work can be divided into: 1, by the cutting tool that is positioned at anterior cutting tool reaping apparatus the sugarcane root is cut; 2, will cut back sugarcane feeding stripping leaf device and shell the leaf processing; 3, from stripping leaf device, be delivered to the storeroom.Because the sugarcane alley is uneven, then can to cause the cutting sugarcane to have height to have low as the height of cutting tool not being adjusted, overhead be easier to cause damage by worms, have a strong impact on the growth (sugarcane is a perennial plant) of next year.Therefore, as application number be 200920092045.0 cane harvester follow an example device and application number be 200920305836.7 sugarcane reaping apparatus described the two adopt different guiding mechanisms respectively, can be in the cane harvester traveling process according to the height of alley Height Adjustment cutting tool, but the former adopts the bracket type mechanism structure comparatively complicated, though the wheeled mechanism of the latter's profiling structure is simplified than the former, owing to connect the connecting rod position low easy conflict ground foreign material of contour wheel with cutter.
In addition, existing cutting tool adopts double-pole dish structure more, and two cutterhead backwards rotation form the rotation of putting together in cutting process, drives sugarcane simultaneously the cutting sugarcane and enters in the grain header, finishes feeding work with this.Whether evenly the feeding of sugarcane effectively is directly connected to the operating efficiency of grain header, if sugarcane feeds too inequality and also will stop up grain header simultaneously, do not have in the existing cutter sweep to have suitable solution efficiently at this point.
[summary of the invention]
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of can be in the cane harvester traveling process according to cutting angle, the profiling of feed sugar-cane uniform high-efficiency simultaneously and the cutting feeding unit of alley Height Adjustment cutting tool.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of profiling of cane harvester and cutting feeding unit, comprise the contour wheel of two discrete cane harvester both sides and the cutter plate of two inclinations, the contour wheel support that described contour wheel is provided with, described cutter plate is provided with the cutter plate support, be connected gangbar between contour wheel support and the cutter plate support, be respectively equipped with the prerotation vane in cutter plate inboard being used for of tilting to raise laterally led sugarcane in grain header on the described cutter plate.
In the walking process of cane harvester, contour wheel is permanently connected to the sugarcane alley, and along with the height change contour wheel of alley is done contraction up and down, pass through gangbar, contour wheel drives cutter plate and takes exercises according to the variation of alley height together, and owing to on the cutter plate support that is used for connecting gangbar is housed all at contour wheel, so gangbar has certain altitude the phenomenon that is stopped by face of land foreign material can not occur apart from ground.Simultaneously, be provided with prerotation vane on cutter plate, when cutterhead rotation cutting sugarcane, sugarcane raises along prerotation vane, has effectively increased the feeding effect.
As a further improvement on the present invention and optimize, the present invention takes following measure:
Described prerotation vane is steel disc and is fixed on the cutter plate support.
Described cutter plate support is provided with and is used for sugarcane is advanced baffle plate in the grain header, and the bottom of baffle plate is higher than the high-end of described prerotation vane.When sugarcane along prerotation vane during to the grain header internal motion, baffle plate can further promote the sugarcane motion.
The material of described baffle plate is a rubber, and has 4 also to be fixed in uniformly on the cutter plate support outer wall.The baffle plate material is unsuitable really up to the mark, otherwise easy scratch sugarcane is provided with 4 baffle plates, when increasing the promotion effect, rationally controls cost of manufacture again.In order to guarantee that baffle plate has enough intensity, described baffle plate is the sheet rubber stack of 5-10 millimeter by the threeply degree, is spirally connected between the sheet rubber.
The junction of described gangbar and cutter plate support is higher than baffle plate.The gangbar position high point of trying one's best.
Compared with prior art, outstanding advantage of the present invention is: adopt contour wheel with the cutter plate linkage manner can so that cane harvester in traveling process, cutter plate can be done corresponding adjustment according to sugarcane alley height, be provided with the contour wheel support and the cutter plate support that are used for connecting gangbar simultaneously, make gangbar can not hindered by face of land foreign material apart from ground location is higher; Be provided with prerotation vane and the baffle plate that is used for advancing sugarcane on the cutter plate support, effectively increased the feeding effect of sugarcane, make the sugarcane feeding evenly smooth.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of facing of cutting tool.
[embodiment]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done concrete description.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, the profiling of cane harvester and cutting feeding unit, comprise the contour wheel 1 of two discrete cane harvester both sides and the cutter plate 2 of two inclinations, the contour wheel support 3 that described contour wheel 1 is provided with, described cutter plate 2 is provided with cutter plate support 4, be connected gangbar 5 between contour wheel support 3 and the cutter plate support 4, be respectively equipped with the prerotation vane 6 in cutter plate 4 inboards being used for of tilting to raise laterally led sugarcane in grain header on the described cutter plate 4, described prerotation vane 6 is for steel disc and be fixed on the cutter plate support 4.
Also be provided with on the described cutter plate support 4 and be used for sugarcane is advanced baffle plate 7 in the grain header, the bottom of baffle plate 7 is higher than the high-end of described prerotation vane 6.Hinder for the height of raising gangbar 5 prevents the ground foreign material as far as possible, described gangbar 5 is higher than baffle plate 7 with the junction of cutter plate support 4.
The material of described baffle plate 7 is a rubber, and has 4 also to be fixed in uniformly on the cutter plate support outer wall.Baffle plate 7 materials are unsuitable really up to the mark, otherwise easy scratch sugarcane is provided with 4 baffle plates, when increasing the promotion effect, rationally control cost of manufacture again.In order to guarantee that baffle plate 7 has enough intensity, described baffle plate 7 is the sheet rubber stack of 5-10 millimeter by the threeply degree, is spirally connected between the sheet rubber.
In the course of work of cane harvester, drive two cutter plates 2 by the rightabout rotation of being used as of gear-box 10 at hydraulic pump 8, contour wheel 1 is permanently connected to the sugarcane alley, along with the height change contour wheel 1 of alley is done contraction up and down, by gangbar 5, contour wheel 1 drives cutter plate 2 and takes exercises according to the variation of alley height together, so cutter plate 4 remains on a reasonably height when the cutting sugarcane.Simultaneously, on cutter plate 4, be provided with prerotation vane 6, when cutterhead rotation cutting sugarcane, sugarcane raises along prerotation vane 6, when transporting to prerotation vane 6 most significant ends, baffle plate 7 promotes it and enters in the transfer passage 9 of cane harvester the setting of prerotation vane 6 and baffle plate 7, effectively increase the feeding effect of sugarcane, made the sugarcane feeding evenly smooth.
Need to prove that the miscellaneous part such as the transfer passage of existing cane harvester do not belong to protection scope of the present invention, so do not described in detail in the present invention.
Claims (6)
- The profiling of a cane harvester and the cutting feeding unit, comprise the contour wheel (1) of two discrete sugarcane harvesting both sides and the cutter plate (2) of two inclinations, it is characterized in that: the contour wheel support (3) that described contour wheel (1) is provided with, described cutter plate (2) is provided with cutter plate support (4), be connected gangbar between contour wheel support (3) and the cutter plate support (4), be respectively equipped with on the described cutter plate (2) from the inboard prerotation vane (6) in the grain header of being used for sugarcane led that tilts to raise laterally of cutter plate (2).
- 2. the profiling of cane harvester according to claim 1 and cutting feeding unit, it is characterized in that: described prerotation vane (6) is steel disc and being fixed on the cutter plate support (4).
- The profiling of cane harvester according to claim 1 and the cutting feeding unit, it is characterized in that: described cutter plate support (4) is provided with and is used for sugarcane is advanced baffle plate (7) in the grain header, and the bottom of baffle plate (7) is higher than the high-end of described prerotation vane (6).
- 4. the profiling of cane harvester according to claim 3 and cutting feeding unit, it is characterized in that: the material of described baffle plate (7) is a rubber, and has 4 and be fixed in uniformly on cutter plate support (4) outer wall.
- 5. the profiling of cane harvester according to claim 4 and cutting feeding unit, it is characterized in that: described baffle plate (7) is the sheet rubber stack of 5-10 millimeter by the threeply degree, is spirally connected between the sheet rubber.
- 6. the profiling of cane harvester according to claim 3 and cutting feeding unit, it is characterized in that: the junction of described gangbar (5) and cutter plate support (4) is higher than baffle plate (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100482509A CN102124863A (en) | 2011-03-01 | 2011-03-01 | Contouring and cutting feed device of cane harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100482509A CN102124863A (en) | 2011-03-01 | 2011-03-01 | Contouring and cutting feed device of cane harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102124863A true CN102124863A (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100482509A Pending CN102124863A (en) | 2011-03-01 | 2011-03-01 | Contouring and cutting feed device of cane harvester |
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| CN (1) | CN102124863A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102577746A (en) * | 2012-03-18 | 2012-07-18 | 朱季华 | Two-way terrain-imitation harvesting device of cane cutting machine |
| CN105144986A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-16 | 广西民族大学 | Cutting transportation mechanism of sugarcane harvesting machine |
| CN107024944A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-08-08 | 中联重机股份有限公司 | Movement attributes and its block clearing control method, controller and control system |
| CN108293413A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-07-20 | 江苏省农垦农业发展股份有限公司 | A kind of two layers of cutter device of harvester |
| CN108925222A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-12-04 | 凯斯纽荷兰(中国)管理有限公司 | The ceding of Taiwan and harvester for agricultural machinery |
| CN109964637A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-07-05 | 中国农业大学 | Cane harvesting machine furrow bilateral ground contour control system |
| CN112703888A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-04-27 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Sugarcane harvester and sugarcane root cutting device thereof |
| CN113207406A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-08-06 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Ridge-culture potato vine crushing machine |
| CN113228933A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-10 | 广西大学 | Sugarcane harvester blade disc profiling mechanism |
-
2011
- 2011-03-01 CN CN2011100482509A patent/CN102124863A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102577746A (en) * | 2012-03-18 | 2012-07-18 | 朱季华 | Two-way terrain-imitation harvesting device of cane cutting machine |
| CN102577746B (en) * | 2012-03-18 | 2014-07-16 | 朱季华 | Two-way terrain-imitation harvesting device of cane cutting machine |
| CN105144986A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-16 | 广西民族大学 | Cutting transportation mechanism of sugarcane harvesting machine |
| CN105144986B (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-10-24 | 广西民族大学 | A kind of cutting transport mechanism of sugarcane harvesting machinery |
| CN107024944A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-08-08 | 中联重机股份有限公司 | Movement attributes and its block clearing control method, controller and control system |
| CN108925222A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-12-04 | 凯斯纽荷兰(中国)管理有限公司 | The ceding of Taiwan and harvester for agricultural machinery |
| CN108293413A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-07-20 | 江苏省农垦农业发展股份有限公司 | A kind of two layers of cutter device of harvester |
| CN109964637A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-07-05 | 中国农业大学 | Cane harvesting machine furrow bilateral ground contour control system |
| CN109964637B (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2023-10-27 | 中国农业大学 | Furrow double-side ground profiling control system of sugarcane harvester |
| CN112703888A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-04-27 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Sugarcane harvester and sugarcane root cutting device thereof |
| CN113207406A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-08-06 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Ridge-culture potato vine crushing machine |
| CN113228933A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-10 | 广西大学 | Sugarcane harvester blade disc profiling mechanism |
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Application publication date: 20110720 |