CN203675644U - High-stalk crop harvester - Google Patents
High-stalk crop harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203675644U CN203675644U CN201420050001.2U CN201420050001U CN203675644U CN 203675644 U CN203675644 U CN 203675644U CN 201420050001 U CN201420050001 U CN 201420050001U CN 203675644 U CN203675644 U CN 203675644U
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- standing grain
- cutter
- crop harvester
- leaf
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-stalk crop harvester. The high-stalk crop harvester comprises a straw pushing device, a base plate, a left cutter and a right cutter. The straw pushing device is located on the upper front sides of the cutters, and a space exists between the two cutters. The base plate is provided with a straw picking device which comprises two augers which are vertically arranged on the base plate. The two augers are located on the rear sides of the two cutters, and the two augers are connected with driving mechanisms driving the augers to rotate. According to the high-stalk crop harvester, the two cutters are independent and can respectively harvest one ridge, and the harvesting efficiency is high. Due to the fact that the harvester moves forwards, crops cut off by the cutters fall on the ground with the roots of the crops facing backwards, and the crops moves backwards relative to the harvester and are picked up by the two augers which rotate oppositely. The roots of the crops face backwards all the time and are roughly in a transverse state, and subsequent processing after harvesting is convenient. The high-stalk crop harvester is much suitable for sugarcane harvesting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of long-stalked crop harvester.
Background technology
China Patent No. 200520200253X discloses a kind of sugarcane combine, this grain header is in the time of harvesting, sugarcane enters at the front end of the ceding of Taiwan, growing way is upwards propped up under the effect of pulling out finger of both sides sugar cane supporter to the sugarcane of both sides lodging, and under the guiding of screw drives roller to the righting of ceding of Taiwan middle part, the sugarcane that enters ceding of Taiwan middle part laterally in a row turns forward under the effect of pectination cane pushing pole, the heel of sugarcane arrives at after cutter, cut off by the cutter on two disc cutterbars of left and right, the elasticity dead man of the roller of being pulled over is seized on both sides by the arms backward and is carried simultaneously.Base plate on disc cutterbar and pulling out under the effect of sending roller, cut sugarcane is laterally sent into conveying roller in rows, is seized on both sides by the arms backward in feed sugar-cane defoliator by conveying roller.
Specification and accompanying drawing 2 in above-mentioned patent can find out, left and right two disc cutterbars partly overlap, and need to hold the sugarcane of cutting off, and could send roller to pull out and send backward by pulling out on cutter, are only suitable for gathering in a ridge sugarcane, and harvesting efficiency is low.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is: the long-stalked crop harvester that a kind of harvesting efficiency is high is provided.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model comprises standing grain pushing device, chassis and two of left and right cutter, standing grain pushing device is positioned at the front upper place of cutter, between two described cutteves, there is spacing, chassis is provided with ten standing grain devices, pick up standing grain device and comprise two screw feeders that are vertically arranged on chassis, two screw feeders are positioned at the rear side of two cutteves, and two screw feeders are all connected with the driving mechanism that drives screw feeder to rotate.
For the ease of immediately peel afterwards the leaf of crop off in harvesting, on described chassis, be also provided with feed mechanism and leaf-peeling mechanism, feed mechanism is picking up between standing grain device and leaf-peeling mechanism.
Laterally enter leaf-peeling mechanism for the ease of crop, the import of described leaf-peeling mechanism is in the front side of leaf-peeling mechanism, and the outlet of leaf-peeling mechanism is at the rear side of leaf-peeling mechanism, and feed mechanism comprises two licker-ins setting up and down.
Enter ten standing grain devices for the ease of the crop after cutting off, described cutter and pick up and be provided with two collection standing grain baffle plates between standing grain device, two collection standing grain baffle plates are arranged in osculum towards picking up large mouthful of splayed towards cutter of standing grain device.
For the ease of gathering in the crop at interval, different ridge, described chassis is the adjustable chassis of wheelspan, chassis comprises wheel, revolver frame, right wheel carrier, wheel tread adjusting mechanism and frame, and revolver frame is respectively connected with frame by wheel tread adjusting mechanism with right wheel carrier, on revolver frame and right wheel carrier, is equipped with wheel.
Cut the crop of toppling over to both sides in order not leak, described standing grain pushing device is fixed in frame by connecting rod, and the two ends of standing grain pushing device are respectively fixed with one and stretch out forward a point straw, and two points of straws are arranged in splayed, and forward, osculum backwards for splay large mouth.
For the ease of regulating the spacing of two cutteves, to adapt to the crop of different distance between the ridges, on described revolver frame and right wheel carrier, be respectively fixed with a cutter mount pad, two cutteves are separately fixed on two cutter mount pads.
For two row crops that make to cut off collect to hold together to centre as far as possible, two described cutteves all adopt wheel cutter, and the tool rest of wheel cutter is provided with vertical cylindrical shell, and on the outer wall of cylindrical shell, circle distribution has multiple vertical plectrums.
For the ease of screw feeder is installed, in described frame, be fixed with two screw feeder installing racks, two screw feeders are separately positioned on two screw feeder installing racks.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: two cutteves of the utility model are independent mutually, and two cutteves can respectively gather in a ridge, and harvesting efficiency is high.Because grain header is proal, the crop root of having no progeny through cutting of cutting knife backwards fall to the ground and relatively grain header move backward, and picked up by two screw feeders that rotate in opposite directions, crop is keeping root backwards and substantial transverse state always, is convenient to harvested subsequent treatment.The utility model is suitable for gathering in sugarcane very much.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
In figure: 1, standing grain pushing device, 2, cutter, 3, collection standing grain baffle plate, 4, screw feeder, 5, wheel, 6, wheel carrier, 7, wheel tread adjusting mechanism, 8, frame, 9, leaf-peeling mechanism, 10, feed mechanism, 11, point straw.
Embodiment
A kind of specific embodiment as Figure 1-3, it comprises standing grain pushing device 1, cutter 2, collection standing grain baffle plate 3, screw feeder 4, wheel 5, wheel carrier 6, wheel tread adjusting mechanism 7, frame 8, leaf-peeling mechanism 9 and feed mechanism 10.
Wheel 5, wheel carrier 6, wheel tread adjusting mechanism 7 and frame 8 form the chassis of an adjustable tread.Left and right wheel carrier 6 is respectively connected with frame 8 by wheel tread adjusting mechanism 7, is equipped with wheel 5 on left and right wheel carrier 6.Can adopt the chassis of the adjustable track of Chinese Patent Application No. 2013103308039 disclosed various ways.
Standing grain pushing device 1, screw feeder 4, feed mechanism 10 and leaf-peeling mechanism 9 are all connected with frame.Cutter 2 is connected with vehicle frame with collection standing grain baffle plate 3.
Standing grain pushing device 1, cutter 2, collection standing grain baffle plate 3, screw feeder 4, feed mechanism 10 and leaf-peeling mechanism 9 are arranged in order from front to back.
Standing grain pushing device 1 comprises cylinder, and the two ends of cylinder are respectively inserted with a L shaped body of rod, on the other end connection frame 8 of the L shaped body of rod.Two L shaped bodies of rod also can be replaced by a n shape body of rod.The two ends of standing grain pushing device 1 are respectively fixed with one and stretch out forward 11, two points of straws 11 of point straw and be arranged in splayed, splay large mouthful forward, osculum is backwards.Dividing straw 11 can be fixed on cylinder also can be fixed on the L shaped body of rod.
The wheel carrier 6 of both sides is respectively fixed with a cutter mount pad, and cutter mount pad reaches the front of wheel, and two cutteves 2 are separately fixed on cutter mount pad.The cylinder of standing grain pushing device 1 is positioned at the front upper place of the blade of cutter 2.
Two collection standing grain baffle plates 3 are also separately positioned on two cutter mount pads, and two collection standing grain baffle plates 3 are arranged in osculum splayed backwards.
Screw feeder 4, feed mechanism 10 and leaf-peeling mechanism 9 are all connected with frame 8.In frame 8, be fixed with two screw feeder installing racks, two screw feeders 4 are vertically arranged on respectively on two screw feeder installing racks.
Collection standing grain baffle plate 3 and feed mechanism 10 in this specific embodiment also can not arrange.
Operation principle: grain header is reached to field, and regulating wheel distance, makes each cutter 2 facing to a row crop, and when walking, standing grain pushing device 1 first pushes over crop and then cut off by cutter 2 root of crop to grain header.The plectrum of cutter stir and effect that grain header advances under, the crop of cutting off enters between two cutteves 2 and to grain header rear and moves, after cutter 2, hold together to enter screw feeder 4 by collection standing grain baffle plate 3 collection, crop is mentioned and is entered feed mechanism 10 by screw feeder 4, and sends into leaf-peeling mechanism 9 by feed mechanism 10 and shell leaf.Cutting off in stripping leaf process, crop is roughly keeping root horizontal attitude backwards to move backward always.
Chassis of the present utility model also can adopt common chassis, might not need the adjustable chassis of wheelspan.Leaf-peeling mechanism 9 and feed mechanism 10 also can omit, and certainly also lose corresponding stripping leaf function.Collection standing grain baffle plate 3 also can be set.
Claims (9)
1. a long-stalked crop harvester, comprise standing grain pushing device, chassis and two of left and right cutter, standing grain pushing device is positioned at the front upper place of cutter, it is characterized in that: between two described cutteves, there is spacing, chassis is provided with ten standing grain devices, pick up standing grain device and comprise two screw feeders that are vertically arranged on chassis, two screw feeders are positioned at the rear side of two cutteves, and two screw feeders are all connected with the driving mechanism that drives screw feeder to rotate.
2. long-stalked crop harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described chassis, be also provided with feed mechanism and leaf-peeling mechanism, feed mechanism is picking up between standing grain device and leaf-peeling mechanism.
3. long-stalked crop harvester according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the import of described leaf-peeling mechanism is in the front side of leaf-peeling mechanism, and the outlet of leaf-peeling mechanism is at the rear side of leaf-peeling mechanism, and feed mechanism comprises two licker-ins setting up and down.
4. long-stalked crop harvester according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described cutter and pick up and be provided with two collection standing grain baffle plates between standing grain device, two collection standing grain baffle plates are arranged in osculum towards picking up large mouthful of splayed towards cutter of standing grain device.
5. according to the long-stalked crop harvester described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described chassis is the adjustable chassis of wheelspan, chassis comprises wheel, revolver frame, right wheel carrier, wheel tread adjusting mechanism and frame, revolver frame is respectively connected with frame by wheel tread adjusting mechanism with right wheel carrier, on revolver frame and right wheel carrier, is equipped with wheel.
6. long-stalked crop harvester according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described standing grain pushing device is fixed in frame by connecting rod, the two ends of standing grain pushing device are respectively fixed with one and stretch out forward a point straw, and two points of straws are arranged in splayed, forward, osculum backwards for splay large mouth.
7. long-stalked crop harvester according to claim 5, is characterized in that: on described revolver frame and right wheel carrier, be respectively fixed with a cutter mount pad, two cutteves are separately fixed on two cutter mount pads.
8. long-stalked crop harvester according to claim 7, is characterized in that: two described cutteves all adopt wheel cutter, and the tool rest of wheel cutter is provided with vertical cylindrical shell, and on the outer wall of cylindrical shell, circle distribution has multiple vertical plectrums.
9. long-stalked crop harvester according to claim 7, is characterized in that: in described frame, be fixed with two screw feeder installing racks, two screw feeders are separately positioned on two screw feeder installing racks.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420050001.2U CN203675644U (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | High-stalk crop harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420050001.2U CN203675644U (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | High-stalk crop harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203675644U true CN203675644U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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ID=50997633
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420050001.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203675644U (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | High-stalk crop harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203675644U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103733811A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-04-23 | 程广森 | High-stalk crop harvester |
| CN106717483A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-05-31 | 临沂银鑫工程机械有限公司 | The blue or green storage of paper mulberry is straight to receive baler |
| CN106797757A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-06-06 | 临沂银鑫工程机械有限公司 | For the paper mulberry straight header for receiving baler of blue or green storage |
| CN107306581A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-03 | 重庆理工大学 | A kind of tender mulberry harvester |
-
2014
- 2014-01-26 CN CN201420050001.2U patent/CN203675644U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103733811A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-04-23 | 程广森 | High-stalk crop harvester |
| CN107306581A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-03 | 重庆理工大学 | A kind of tender mulberry harvester |
| CN106717483A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-05-31 | 临沂银鑫工程机械有限公司 | The blue or green storage of paper mulberry is straight to receive baler |
| CN106797757A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-06-06 | 临沂银鑫工程机械有限公司 | For the paper mulberry straight header for receiving baler of blue or green storage |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140702 Termination date: 20200126 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |