CN102084775A - Method for growing seedlings of oil palm seeds - Google Patents
Method for growing seedlings of oil palm seeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN102084775A CN102084775A CN2010105478736A CN201010547873A CN102084775A CN 102084775 A CN102084775 A CN 102084775A CN 2010105478736 A CN2010105478736 A CN 2010105478736A CN 201010547873 A CN201010547873 A CN 201010547873A CN 102084775 A CN102084775 A CN 102084775A
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- 235000001950 Elaeis guineensis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 240000003133 Elaeis guineensis Species 0.000 title description 2
- 241000512897 Elaeis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 241000737241 Cocos Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000233788 Arecaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Y02P60/216—
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属种子繁育技术领域，具体涉及一种油棕种子种苗繁育方法，将优选后的油棕果实分别浸泡盐酸溶液、硫酸溶液中密闭，经冲洗脱离果肉后用NaOH溶液冲洗，得到油棕种子；将油棕种子放入恒温水浴培养振荡器中进行振荡变温催芽处理，然后放置20～35天，将已发芽的种子进行苗圃培养。本发明利用果肉酸碱脱离法、振荡变温催芽等模式可有效地诱发油棕种果的大量萌发、提高成活率、缩短油棕种苗种子繁育的生产周期，加速油棕苗木的快速生长，具有工艺简单、培育时间短、发芽率高、成活率高等特点，对于油棕产业的发展具有重大意义。
The invention belongs to the technical field of seed breeding, and specifically relates to a method for breeding oil palm seeds and seedlings. The optimized oil palm fruits are respectively soaked in hydrochloric acid solution and sulfuric acid solution to seal them, and after being washed away from the pulp, they are washed with NaOH solution to obtain oil palm fruits. Seeds: putting the oil palm seeds into a constant temperature water bath culture shaker for oscillating and changing temperature to accelerate germination, then placing them for 20 to 35 days, and cultivating the germinated seeds in a nursery. The invention can effectively induce a large amount of germination of oil palm seeds and fruits by using the method of pulp acid-base separation, oscillation and temperature-changing germination acceleration, etc., improve the survival rate, shorten the production cycle of oil palm seedling seed breeding, and accelerate the rapid growth of oil palm seedlings. The characteristics of simple process, short cultivation time, high germination rate and high survival rate are of great significance to the development of oil palm industry.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the seed growing technical field, be specifically related to a kind of oil palm seed seedling mating system.
Background technology
Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jaca) belongs to Palmae (Palmaceae), originates in Nigeria, Guinea of Tropical Africa West Coast, in the global area of planting, only limits to north and south latitude 18 degree with interior torrid areas.Oil palm is important tropical woody oleiferous plants crop, and its fruit oil content is the highest oil-produced vegetable of production efficiency in the world up to more than 50%.Its major product palm oil has important function in industry and daily life, be widely used in industry, culinary art and food manufacturing.In addition, palm oil is again the best raw material of bioenergy-diesel oil.Oil palm is as the quality raw materials of biodiesel and edible oil, per unit area yield height, profitable on ecology not only, palm oil average production cost are only about 150 dollars/ton, but world's palm oil price maintains RMB 4600-5600 unit/ton substantially, real cost of production is lower, the economic benefit height.Because oil palm is with the obvious advantage, the market demand is huge, the potential advantages that have the biodiesel cheap raw material especially, not only Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand etc. transform agricultural production one after another, greatly develop oil palm and produce, some developed countries (as the U.S. etc.) also take part in oil palm plant husbandry, purchase oil palm plantation one after another, enclose the land exploitation etc., contention and the control oil palm resources of production.
The oil palm seedling of high-quality is the basis of oil palm industry development; yet; for a long time, China's oil palm industry is in scattered and spontaneous state of development, seedling breeding technological lag; phenomenon such as lack of standardization; do not meet the large-scale production requirement, breeding of oil palm seedling is many by means of the knowhow productions, often because seedling is selected unreasonable; cause the loss of great amount of manpower and material resources and financial resources, cause the oil palm industry development of China slow.
Therefore very be necessary to formulate oil palm seedling breeding technical regulation, the standard oil palm breed the base selection, breed that kind is selected, every standards such as harvesting standard of the soil management in seedling stage and water and fertilizer management, high quality seedling, for China's oil palm industry development provides safety guarantee.Pertinent literature is not also found the report that relevant oil palm seed seedling is bred by retrieval.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of oil palm seed seedling mating system, the production cycle that its a large amount of sproutings, raising survival rate, shortening oil palm seed seedling that can bring out oil palm kind fruit is effectively bred, quicken the quick growth of oil palm nursery stock, be significant for the development of oil palm industry.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention:
A kind of oil palm seed seedling mating system comprises seed treatment process in early stage, vernalization treatment process, seed cultivation operation, and its concrete steps are as follows:
1, the oil palm fruit after will be preferred is immersed in hydrochloric acid by volume respectively: the hydrochloric acid solution of water=1: 1～1: 2, sulfuric acid by volume: airtight 24～96h in the sulfuric acid solution of water=1: 1.5～1: 2; With flushing with clean water and break away from pulp, obtain the oil palm seed then, again with 20～40% NaOH solution flushing one time, flushing with clean water afterwards.
2, the oil palm seed that step 1 is obtained is put into water bath with thermostatic control and is cultivated the oscillator change temperature-accelerated germination that vibrates and handle, and processing procedure divided for three steps: it is 60～80 ℃ that the first step begins temperature, vibration rotating speed 25～35r/min, and the duration is 0.5～1h; Second step cooled to 40～60 ℃, vibration rotating speed 20～30r/min, duration 22～23h; The 3rd step cooled to 30～45 ℃, vibration rotating speed 10～20r/min, and the duration is 24～96h; Keep humidity 80～90% during this time, placed then 20～35 days, weed out can not seeds germinated after seeds germinated change breeding phase over to.
3, seeds germinated is carried out the nursery cultivation, and cultivate in described nursery is that Cultivating container is cultivated or casting bed is cultivated.
It is to place the vessel that contain compost to adopt existing rich water quality management mode to cultivate seeds germinated that described Cultivating container is cultivated, wherein compost be by coconut palm chaff, earth and water conservation silica gel by weight the coconut palm chaff: earth: water conservation silica gel=mix at 1.8: 3: 0.08.
It is to place the casting bed that contains compost to adopt existing rich water quality management mode to cultivate seeds germinated that described casting bed is cultivated, and wherein compost is effluent sand and water conservation silica gel by weight river sand: water conservation silica gel=mix at 4.9: 0.1.
The present invention utilizes pulp soda acid spin off method, vibration change temperature-accelerated germination isotype can bring out the production cycle of a large amount of sproutings of oil palm kind fruit, raising survival rate, the seed growing of shortening oil palm seedling effectively, quicken the quick growth of oil palm nursery stock, have simple, the characteristics such as the cultivation time is short, germination rate is high, survival rate height of technology, be significant for the development of oil palm industry.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the production cycle comparison diagram of the inventive method and contrast method.
Fig. 2 is the amount of growth comparison diagram of the inventive method and contrast method.
Fig. 3 is the germination rate comparison diagram of method of the present invention, contrast method.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with non-limiting embodiment below.
Embodiment one
1, difference 1: 1 by volume, 1: 2 proportional arrangement hydrochloric acid solution and sulfuric acid solution is immersed in airtight 30h in hydrochloric acid solution, the sulfuric acid solution respectively with the oil palm fruit of choosing; NaOH solution with 30% behind the flushing disengaging pulp washes, and obtains the oil palm seed.
2, the oil palm seed being put into water bath with thermostatic control cultivation oscillator divides three to go on foot the change temperature-accelerated germination processing of vibrating: it is 65 ℃ that the first step begins temperature, vibration rotating speed 25r/min, and the duration is 0.5h; Second step cooled to 45 ℃, vibration rotating speed 25r/min, duration 22h; The 3rd step cooled to 35 ℃, vibration rotating speed 15r/min, and the duration is 35h; Keep humidity 80～90% during this time, placed then 25 days, seeds germinated changes breeding phase over to.
3, will be seeds germinated place the vessel that contain compost to adopt existing rich water quality management mode to cultivate, wherein compost be by coconut palm chaff, earth and water conservation silica gel by weight the coconut palm chaff: earth: water conservation silica gel=mix at 1.8: 3: 0.08.
Measure:
The germination rate comparison diagram (Fig. 3) of the method for the invention described above, contrast method (traditional breeding method), production cycle comparison diagram (Fig. 1), amount of growth comparison diagram (Fig. 2), oil palm kind fruit germination rate, production cycle and growth increment are significantly higher than contrast method.
Embodiment two
1, difference 1: 1.5 by volume, 1: 2 proportional arrangement hydrochloric acid solution and sulfuric acid solution is immersed in airtight 50h in hydrochloric acid solution, the sulfuric acid solution respectively with the oil palm fruit of choosing; Flushing is washed with 25% NaOH solution flushing after breaking away from pulp, obtains the oil palm seed.
2, the oil palm seed being put into water bath with thermostatic control cultivation oscillator divides three to go on foot the change temperature-accelerated germination processing of vibrating: it is 70 ℃ that the first step begins temperature, vibration rotating speed 25r/min, and the duration is 1h; Second step cooled to 50 ℃, vibration rotating speed 30r/min, duration 23h; The 3rd step cooled to 40 ℃, vibration rotating speed 20r/min, and the duration is 50h; Keep humidity 80～90% during this time, placed then 30 days, seeds germinated changes breeding phase over to.
3, will be seeds germinated place the casting bed that contains compost to adopt existing rich water quality management mode to cultivate, wherein compost is effluent sand and water conservation silica gel by weight river sand: water conservation silica gel=mix at 4.9: 0.1.
Measure:
The germination rate comparison diagram (Fig. 3) of the method for the invention described above, contrast method (traditional breeding method), production cycle comparison diagram (Fig. 1), amount of growth comparison diagram (Fig. 2), oil palm kind fruit germination rate, production cycle and growth increment are significantly higher than contrast method.
Embodiment three
1, difference 1: 1.5 by volume, 1: 1.5 proportional arrangement hydrochloric acid solution and sulfuric acid solution is immersed in airtight 70h in hydrochloric acid solution, the sulfuric acid solution respectively with the oil palm fruit of choosing; NaOH solution with 30% behind the flushing disengaging pulp washes, and obtains the oil palm seed.
2, the oil palm seed being put into water bath with thermostatic control cultivation oscillator divides three to go on foot the change temperature-accelerated germination processing of vibrating: it is 75 ℃ that the first step begins temperature, vibration rotating speed 35r/min, and the duration is 0.5h; Second step cooled to 55 ℃, vibration rotating speed 30r/min, duration 23h; The 3rd step cooled to 35 ℃, vibration rotating speed 10r/min, and the duration is 75h; Keep humidity 80～90% during this time, placed then 28 days, seeds germinated changes breeding phase over to.
3, will be seeds germinated place the vessel that contain compost to adopt existing rich water quality management mode to cultivate, wherein compost be by coconut palm chaff, earth and water conservation silica gel by weight the coconut palm chaff: earth: water conservation silica gel=mix at 1.8: 3: 0.08.
Measure:
The germination rate comparison diagram (Fig. 3) of the method for the invention described above, contrast method (traditional breeding method), production cycle comparison diagram (Fig. 1), amount of growth comparison diagram (Fig. 2), oil palm kind fruit germination rate, production cycle and growth increment are significantly higher than contrast method.
Embodiment four
1, difference 1: 2 by volume, 1: 1.5 proportional arrangement hydrochloric acid solution and sulfuric acid solution is immersed in airtight 80h in hydrochloric acid solution, the sulfuric acid solution respectively with the oil palm fruit of choosing; NaOH solution with 40% behind the flushing disengaging pulp washes, and obtains the oil palm seed.
2, the oil palm seed being put into water bath with thermostatic control cultivation oscillator divides three to go on foot the change temperature-accelerated germination processing of vibrating: it is 75 ℃ that the first step begins temperature, vibration rotating speed 25r/min, and the duration is 1h; Second step cooled to 55 ℃, vibration rotating speed 30r/min, duration 22h; The 3rd step cooled to 45 ℃, vibration rotating speed 15r/min, and the duration is 80h; Keep humidity 80～90% during this time, placed then 35 days, seeds germinated changes breeding phase over to.
3, will be seeds germinated place the casting bed that contains compost to adopt existing rich water quality management mode to cultivate, wherein compost is effluent sand and water conservation silica gel by weight river sand: water conservation silica gel=mix at 4.9: 0.1.
Measure:
The germination rate comparison diagram (Fig. 3) of the method for the invention described above, contrast method (traditional breeding method), production cycle comparison diagram (Fig. 1), amount of growth comparison diagram (Fig. 2), oil palm kind fruit germination rate, production cycle and growth increment are significantly higher than contrast method.
Claims (1)
1. an oil palm seed seedling mating system is characterized in that, comprises seed treatment process in early stage, vernalization treatment process, seed cultivation operation, and its concrete steps are as follows:
1) the oil palm fruit after, will be preferred is immersed in hydrochloric acid by volume respectively: the hydrochloric acid solution of water=1: 1～1: 2, sulfuric acid by volume: airtight 24～96h in the sulfuric acid solution of water=1: 1.5～1: 2; With flushing with clean water and break away from pulp, obtain the oil palm seed then, again with 20～40% NaOH solution flushing one time, flushing with clean water afterwards;
2), oil palm seed that step 1) is obtained puts into water bath with thermostatic control and cultivates the oscillator change temperature-accelerated germination that vibrates and handle, processing procedure divided for three steps: it is 60～80 ℃ that the first step begins temperature, vibration rotating speed 25～35r/min, the duration is 0.5～1h; Second step cooled to 40～60 ℃, vibration rotating speed 20～30r/min, duration 22～23h; The 3rd step cooled to 30～45 ℃, vibration rotating speed 10～20r/min, and the duration is 24～96h; Keep humidity 80～90% during this time, placed then 20～35 days, weed out can not seeds germinated after seeds germinated change breeding phase over to;
3), will be seeds germinated carry out the nursery and cultivate, cultivate in described nursery is that Cultivating container is cultivated or casting bed is cultivated;
It is to place the vessel that contain compost to adopt existing rich water quality management mode to cultivate seeds germinated that described Cultivating container is cultivated, wherein compost be by coconut palm chaff, earth and water conservation silica gel by weight the coconut palm chaff: earth: water conservation silica gel=mix at 1.8: 3: 0.08;
It is to place the casting bed that contains compost to adopt existing rich water quality management mode to cultivate seeds germinated that described casting bed is cultivated, and wherein compost is effluent sand and water conservation silica gel by weight river sand: water conservation silica gel=mix at 4.9: 0.1.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105478736A CN102084775B (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2010-11-05 | oil palm seed seedling breeding method |
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| CN2010105478736A CN102084775B (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2010-11-05 | oil palm seed seedling breeding method |
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| CN102084775A true CN102084775A (en) | 2011-06-08 |
| CN102084775B CN102084775B (en) | 2012-05-23 |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102301849A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-01-04 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | A kind of method for accelerating germination of oil palm seeds |
| CN102812804A (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2012-12-12 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | Method for Accelerating Germination of Shellless Oil Palm Seeds |
| CN102860256A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2013-01-09 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | Oil palm tissue culture method |
| CN102907320A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2013-02-06 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | Method for culturing somatic embryos of oil palm |
| CN103416208A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2013-12-04 | 北京林大林业科技股份有限公司 | Cultivation method of cold-resistant palms |
| CN103477752A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-01 | 王春爱 | Method for improving germination percentage of Cyclocarya paliurus seeds |
| CN103828680A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-04 | 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 | Rapid cultivation method for coconut seedlings |
| CN104904373A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-16 | 云南省热带作物科学研究所 | Fast germinating method of oil palm seed |
| CN105474826A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-04-13 | 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 | Method for promoting germination of Seleno-k-carrageenan seeds |
| CN108713463A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-30 | 贵州省福轩实业发展有限公司 | Method for growing tomatoes |
| CN110313354A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-11 | 西南大学 | A kind of cultural method improving orchardgrass Summer-over rate |
| CN110313355A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-11 | 贵州省草业研究所 | A method of promoting orchardgrass growth |
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| CN1236538A (en) * | 1999-04-21 | 1999-12-01 | 苏华生 | Method for quick cultivation of litchi seedlings with litchi twigs |
| CN1473458A (en) * | 2003-06-07 | 2004-02-11 | 诸城莲春天然色素提纯有限公司 | Cultivation and breeding method for Adonis amurensis |
| CN1860852A (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2006-11-15 | 宋绍庆 | Static type shallow nutrient solution and soilless culturing method |
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2010
- 2010-11-05 CN CN2010105478736A patent/CN102084775B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1236538A (en) * | 1999-04-21 | 1999-12-01 | 苏华生 | Method for quick cultivation of litchi seedlings with litchi twigs |
| CN1473458A (en) * | 2003-06-07 | 2004-02-11 | 诸城莲春天然色素提纯有限公司 | Cultivation and breeding method for Adonis amurensis |
| CN1860852A (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2006-11-15 | 宋绍庆 | Static type shallow nutrient solution and soilless culturing method |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102301849A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-01-04 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | A kind of method for accelerating germination of oil palm seeds |
| CN102860256A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2013-01-09 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | Oil palm tissue culture method |
| CN102907320A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2013-02-06 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | Method for culturing somatic embryos of oil palm |
| CN102907320B (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-04-09 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | Method for culturing somatic embryos of oil palm |
| CN102812804A (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2012-12-12 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | Method for Accelerating Germination of Shellless Oil Palm Seeds |
| CN103416208A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2013-12-04 | 北京林大林业科技股份有限公司 | Cultivation method of cold-resistant palms |
| CN103477752A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-01 | 王春爱 | Method for improving germination percentage of Cyclocarya paliurus seeds |
| CN103828680B (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-08-05 | 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 | A kind of fast breeding method of coconut seedling |
| CN103828680A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-04 | 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 | Rapid cultivation method for coconut seedlings |
| CN104904373A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-16 | 云南省热带作物科学研究所 | Fast germinating method of oil palm seed |
| CN104904373B (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2017-05-10 | 云南省热带作物科学研究所 | A method for rapid germination of oil palm seeds |
| CN105474826A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-04-13 | 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 | Method for promoting germination of Seleno-k-carrageenan seeds |
| CN108713463A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-30 | 贵州省福轩实业发展有限公司 | Method for growing tomatoes |
| CN110313354A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-11 | 西南大学 | A kind of cultural method improving orchardgrass Summer-over rate |
| CN110313355A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-11 | 贵州省草业研究所 | A method of promoting orchardgrass growth |
| CN110313355B (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2021-06-22 | 贵州省草业研究所 | A method of promoting the growth of duck grass |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102084775B (en) | 2012-05-23 |
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