CN102037837A

CN102037837A - High-yield cultivation technology of five-leaf fragrant luffa

Info

Publication number: CN102037837A
Application number: CN2009102337860A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨青
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-10-26
Filing date: 2009-10-26
Publication date: 2011-05-04

Abstract

The present invention provides a high-yield cultivation technology of five-leaf fragrant luffa, wherein the technology comprises: selecting appropriate breeds of luffa, adopting nutritive pots to grow seedlings, and selecting fields, then fertilizing with basal fertilizer; covering the seedlings in a plastic greenhouse for about a week, preventing pests and plant diseases in time during the whole growth period to ensure healthy growth, and then harvesting at the appropriate time. By selecting appropriate breeds of luffa and guiding production with scientific cultivation technology, not only can customers' requirements be met, but also the economic benefits can be improved, and the cost can be reduced, thereby increasing the incomes of producers.

Description

The high-yield culture technique of the fragrant sponge gourd of five leaves

Affiliated technical field

The present invention is the high-yield culture technique of the fragrant sponge gourd of five leaves.

Background technology

At present, along with improving constantly of production technology, people more and more pursue to greatest extent through benefit, the high-yield culture technique of the fragrant sponge gourd of five leaves, instruct people to use scientific methods, both satisfied consumers in general's demand, improved economic benefit again, reduce cost the purpose that the producer is reached increase income.

Summary of the invention

In order to increase economic efficiency, improve the quality of products, reduce cost.The invention provides the high-yield culture technique of the fragrant sponge gourd of five leaves.

The present invention solves the technical method that its technical problem adopts: select suitable kind, culture technique with science instructs people to produce, and has both satisfied consumers in general's demand, has improved economic benefit again, reduce cost the purpose that the producer is reached increase income.

Beneficial effect of the present invention is, by the application of the present invention on producing, guarantees to increase economic efficiency, and reduces production costs, the purpose that the producer is reached increase income.

Specific implementation method

Grow seedlings and manage: mid-February-mid-March, in the greenhouse of building up, adopt feeding block seedlings raising.Prior to seeding, carry out seed treatment, soak seed, vernalization, sow when seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally again, every alms bowl is broadcast 2 seeds during sowing.After planting, note the management of temp. and humidity, transplanting previous week especially, progressively ventilate and practice seedling, guarantee when transplanting, to reach that the leaf look dark green, rhizome is sturdy, well developed root system, wounded in the battle flower bud etc.After transplanting like this, survival rate height, output height, resistance.

Field planting and preparation: before the field planting, choose the field piece after, executed base manure, base manure is based on fertilizer, mu is executed 20 kilograms in 2000 kilograms in high-quality man miscellaneous fertilizers, cake fertilizer 120 kg, composite fertilizer.Executed whole ground bedding behind the base manure, being roughly furrow wide and being 2.5 meters, ditch depth is 45 centimetres, spreading on the furrow face, and spacing in the rows is 30-35 centimetre, line-spacing is that about 80 centimetres of wide row spaces, little line-spacing are about 50 centimetres.

Management after the transplanting: will strengthen management after the field planting.Field planting will cover about a week with plastic tunnel early particularly is incubated, preserves moisture, the few ventilation, promotes to live as early as possible.When height of seedling reached 20 centimetres of left and right sides, the frame of puing up a shed generally was barricaded as 2.2 meters man-like shelf, wait to put in time draw after climing climing, watchman's wooden clapper is climing, draw climing putting on the shelf.By the time plant strain growth is time the mid-term, put in order climing pluck must, cut off the old cissoid of part, male flower and part lateral bine, so that guarantor's fertilizer, ventilation, printing opacity.After first female flower pollination is beared fruit, open the cave and topdress for each about 35 centimetres apart from the root both sides, promote the melon and fruit growth, after first sponge gourd is gathered, in time impose relay fertilizer, to keep the normal growth of melon and fruit.In melon and fruit vegetative period, prevent the appearance of lopsided melon.In the whole growth phase, timely prevention and elimination of disease and pests, to guarantee healthy growth.

Optimum harvest: just can gather in open about 10-12 days at female flower, harvesting should be carried out in the morning, and the Sheng of the gathering phase generally gathered once every one day, according to circumstances gathered later on.

Claims

1. the high-yield culture technique of the fragrant sponge gourd of five leaves is characterized in that: select suitable kind, adopt feeding block seedlings raising, after choosing the field piece, executed base manure, field planting will cover about a week in the whole growth phase early with plastic tunnel, want timely prevention and elimination of disease and pests, to guarantee healthy growth, optimum harvest.