CN101983566A - Ternary compound wettable powder and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Ternary compound wettable powder and preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101983566A CN101983566A CN2010105514554A CN201010551455A CN101983566A CN 101983566 A CN101983566 A CN 101983566A CN 2010105514554 A CN2010105514554 A CN 2010105514554A CN 201010551455 A CN201010551455 A CN 201010551455A CN 101983566 A CN101983566 A CN 101983566A
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- wetting powder
- ternary built
- wetting
- folpet
- mancozeb
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Abstract
The invention discloses ternary compound wettable powder and a preparation method and application thereof. The wettable powder comprises the following raw materials by weight percent: 15%-40% of mancozeb, 10%-30% of folpet, 2%-10% of cymoxanil, 5%-20% of dispersant, 1%-5% of wetting agent and the balance filler. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing the raw materials, and performing fine grinding to ensure that the fineness is up to 10mu m and obtain the ternary compound wettable powder. The wettable powder can effectively prevent and cure grape downy mildew; and the wettable powder is safe to use and has simple preparation technology.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of disinfectant use in agriculture and its production and application, specifically relate to a kind of by mancozeb, folpet, the composite wetting powder that forms of white urea cyanogen and its production and application.
Background technology
Mancozeb and folpet are protectiveness organic sulfur series bactericidal agent, can prevent and treat the fungoid leaf diseases of various crop such as grain, vegetables, fruit tree.Frost urea cyanogen then is a kind of curative fungicide agent with systemic action, can prevent effectively that germ from producing spore and spore infects, and can be used for preventing and treating on the crops such as cucumber, grape, capsicum, potato, tomato downy mildew and eqpidemic disease etc.Yet use above-mentioned medicament to exist the control target single separately, easily develop immunity to drugs, and problem such as the lasting period is short.
Summary of the invention
For solve the chemical control target that prior art exists single, easily develop immunity to drugs, problem such as drug effect is short, the invention provides a kind of ternary built wetting powder and its production and application, effectively enlarged fungicidal spectrum, delayed the pesticide resistance of crop, improved the lasting effect of dispenser medicament.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of ternary built wetting powder by weight percentage, consists of:
Mancozeb: 15%~40%;
Folpet: 10%~30%;
Frost urea cyanogen: 2%~10%;
Dispersant: 5%~20%;
Wetting agent: 1%~5%;
Surplus is a filler.
Preferred technical scheme is: by weight percentage, consist of:
Mancozeb: 20%~30%;
Folpet: 10%~20%;
Frost urea cyanogen: 2%~10%;
Dispersant: 5%~15%;
Wetting agent: 2%~5%;
Surplus is a filler.
Described dispersant is prepared in 3: 2~2: 1 ratio of mass ratio by calcium lignosulfonate and macromolecule naphthalene sulfonate carboxylic compound (WLNOK).
Described wetting agent is alkyl sulfate T1010.
Described filler is precipitated calcium carbonate or diatomite.
A kind of method for preparing described ternary built wetting powder mixes each raw material by formula rate, then, be crushed to fineness again and reach 10 μ m, promptly gets described ternary built wetting powder.
The application of described ternary built wetting powder in preventing and treating downy mildew of garpe.
Beneficial effect:
Ternary built wetting powder drug effect height, production cost that the present invention makes are low, safe in utilization, and preparation technology is simple, and its control efficiency that is applied to downy mildew of garpe is remarkable, save cost, reduce environmental pollution, have remarkable social benefit and economic benefit.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment the present invention is further specified, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this.
A kind of ternary built wetting powder by weight percentage, consists of:
Mancozeb: 15%~40%;
Folpet: 10%~30%;
Frost urea cyanogen: 2%~10%;
Dispersant: 5%~20%;
Wetting agent: 1%~5%;
Surplus is a filler.
Preferred scheme is by weight percentage, to consist of:
Mancozeb: 20%~30%;
Folpet: 10%~20%;
Frost urea cyanogen: 2%~10%;
Dispersant: 5%~15%;
Wetting agent: 2%~5%;
Surplus is a filler.
Described dispersant is prepared in 3: 2~2: 1 ratio of mass ratio by calcium lignosulfonate and macromolecule naphthalene sulfonate carboxylic compound WLNOK.Described calcium lignosulfonate is commercially available finished product, is the calcium salt of the natural phenolic macromolecule sulfonic acid of the crosslinking net that is formed by connecting by C-O key or C-C key by phenylpropyl (C9) unit.
Described wetting agent is alkyl sulfate T1010.
Described filler is precipitated calcium carbonate or diatomite.Do not have special requirement in the choice for raw materials such as precipitated calcium carbonate, diatomite among the present invention, various classifications, model all can.
A kind of method for preparing described ternary built wetting powder mixes each raw material by formula rate, then, be crushed to fineness again and reach 10 μ m, promptly gets described ternary built wetting powder.This preparation method's technology is simple, easy to implement.
The application of described ternary built wetting powder in preventing and treating downy mildew of garpe.Particularly active constituent content is 44%wt, and just the ratio composite ternary built wetting powder that obtains of 24%wt mancozeb, 16%wt folpet, 4%wt frost urea cyanogen is remarkable for the control efficiency of downy mildew of garpe.
Embodiment 1:
Ternary built wetting powder of the present invention, raw materials by weight is counted: 20% mancozeb, 12% folpet, 2% white urea cyanogen, 6% calcium lignosulfonate, 6% WLNOK, 5% T1010,49% precipitated calcium carbonate.The preparation method of this ternary built wetting powder fully mixes above raw material, enter the sulfuration bed then and carry out comminution by gas stream, make its fineness reach 10 μ m, thereby make (mancozeb 20%+ folpet 12%+ frost urea cyanogen 2%) ternary built wetting powder, this 34%wt ternary built wetting powder mancozeb suspensibility after testing of 34%wt: folpet suspensibility 92%: white urea cyanogen suspensibility 88%: 91%; Fineness 98% is by 22 μ m sieve; Wettability≤120 second.
Embodiment 2:
Ternary built wetting powder of the present invention, raw materials by weight is counted: 24% mancozeb, 16% folpet, 4% white urea cyanogen, 4% calcium lignosulfonate, 4% WLNOK, 5% T1010,43% precipitated calcium carbonate.The preparation method of this ternary built wetting powder can make the ternary built wetting powder of 44% (mancozeb 24%+ folpet 16%+ frost urea cyanogen 4%) with embodiment 1.This 44% ternary built wetting powder mancozeb suspensibility after testing: folpet suspensibility 90%: white urea cyanogen suspensibility 86%: 93%; Fineness 99% is by 22 μ m sieve; Wettability≤100 second.
Embodiment 3:
Ternary built wetting powder of the present invention, raw materials by weight is counted: 28% mancozeb, 20% folpet, 6% white urea cyanogen, 6% calcium lignosulfonate, 6% WLNOK, 4% T1010,30% precipitated calcium carbonate.Above raw material prepared burden stir full and uniformly, enter fluid bed then and carry out comminution by gas stream and make its fineness reach 8um, thereby make 54% (mancozeb 28%+ folpet 20%+ frost urea cyanogen 6%) ternary built wetting powder of this invention.This preparation is the mancozeb suspensibility after testing: folpet suspensibility 90%: white urea cyanogen suspensibility 90%: 95%; Fineness (97% by 22 μ m sieve); Wettability≤100 second.This ternary built wetting powder can be used for protecting and treating the disease etc. of downy mildew, anthracnose, eqpidemic disease and the part ornamental plants of fruit and vegetables, and particularly 44% (the white urea cyanogen of 24% mancozeb+16% folpet+4%) ternary built wetting powder is remarkable for the control efficiency of downy mildew of garpe.
Below be that ternary built wetting powder of the present invention is used to prevent and treat the field control effectiveness test of downy mildew of garpe.
1, test medicine: get 34%wt ternary built wetting powder, 44%wt ternary built wetting powder, 54%wt ternary built wetting powder that embodiment 1,2,3 makes;
2, contrast medicament: 50%wt folpet wetting powder
The 80%wt mancozeb wettable powder
3, for studying thing: grape;
4, controlling object: downy mildew of garpe (Plasmopara uiticola);
5, experimental scheme:
(1) 24%wt ternary built wetting powder;
(2) 34%wt ternary built wetting powder;
(3) 54%wt ternary built wetting powder;
(4) 50%wt folpet wetting powder
(5) 80%wt mancozeb wettable powder;
(6) contrast sprays clear water.
6, application method
Adopt the BP-16 type to bear the manual sprayer spraying, convert water 50Kg for every mu;
Control efficiency adopts following disease index to calculate, and test data is through variance analysis, with the significance of difference of LSR method check control efficiency.
Disease index=(∑ (the sick numbers of sheets at different levels * relative level numerical value)/investigate total number of sheets * 9) * 100
Control efficiency=((check plot disease index-treatment region disease index)/check plot disease index) * 100
7, result of the test
Result of the test is seen following two forms.
Table 1 (mancozeb+folpet+white urea cyanogen) ternary built wetting powder is prevented and treated the downy mildew of garpe result of the test
Table 2 (mancozeb+folpet+white urea cyanogen) ternary built wetting powder is prevented and treated the downy mildew of garpe test effect
The result shows: 44% and 54% ternary built wetting powder has the better prevention effect to downy mildew of garpe, and preventive effect is respectively 81.18% and 79.46%; Two kinds of contrast pharmacy control efficacies are lower slightly, but good than the preventive effect of 34% ternary built wetting powder.The results of analysis of variance shows that 44% ternary built wetting powder and contrast medicament there are differences significance, not there are differences significance with the preventive effect of 54% ternary built wetting powder, but saves cost, and environmental pollution is few.
Claims (7)
1. a ternary built wetting powder is characterized in that, by weight percentage, consists of:
Mancozeb: 15%~40%;
Folpet: 10%~30%;
Frost urea cyanogen: 2%~10%;
Dispersant: 5%~20%;
Wetting agent: 1%~5%;
Surplus is a filler.
2. ternary built wetting powder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, by weight percentage, consists of:
Mancozeb: 20%~30%;
Folpet: 10%~20%;
Frost urea cyanogen: 2%~10%;
Dispersant: 5%~15%;
Wetting agent: 2%~5%;
Surplus is a filler.
3. ternary built wetting powder as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described dispersant is prepared in the ratio of mass ratio 3:2 ~ 2:1 by calcium lignosulfonate and macromolecule naphthalene sulfonate carboxylic compound.
4. ternary built wetting powder as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described wetting agent is alkyl sulfate T1010.
5. ternary built wetting powder as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described filler is precipitated calcium carbonate or diatomite.
6. a method for preparing claim 1 or 2 described ternary built wetting powders is characterized in that, each raw material is mixed by formula rate, then, is crushed to fineness again and reaches 10 μ m, promptly gets described ternary built wetting powder.
7. the application of the described ternary built wetting powder of claim 1 in preventing and treating downy mildew of garpe.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104686539A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-06-10 | 河南科技学院 | Sterilization compound with metconazole and folpet and purposes of sterilization compound |
Citations (4)
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EP0434568A1 (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-06-26 | Pennwalt France S.A. | Ternary fungicidal compositions for the treatment of downy vine mildew |
WO1999013722A1 (en) * | 1997-09-18 | 1999-03-25 | Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. | Seed treatment fungicides for control of plant diseases |
CN1284268A (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 2001-02-21 | 罗姆和哈斯公司 | Oil-in-water flowable pesticide preparation |
CN1314083A (en) * | 2000-03-21 | 2001-09-26 | 沈阳化工研究院 | Sterilizing agent composition |
-
2010
- 2010-11-18 CN CN2010105514554A patent/CN101983566A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0434568A1 (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-06-26 | Pennwalt France S.A. | Ternary fungicidal compositions for the treatment of downy vine mildew |
WO1999013722A1 (en) * | 1997-09-18 | 1999-03-25 | Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. | Seed treatment fungicides for control of plant diseases |
CN1284268A (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 2001-02-21 | 罗姆和哈斯公司 | Oil-in-water flowable pesticide preparation |
CN1314083A (en) * | 2000-03-21 | 2001-09-26 | 沈阳化工研究院 | Sterilizing agent composition |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
A. DE GOES; ET AL.: "Evaluation of fungicide applications to sweet orange at different flowering stages for control of postbloom fruit drop caused by Colletotrichum acutatum.", 《CROP PROTECTION》 * |
BONAFOS, ROMAIN ET AL.: "Suitability of two laboratory testing methods to evaluate the side effects of pesticides on Typhlodromus pyri Scheuten (acari: phytoseiidae)", 《PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE》 * |
DISCLOSED ANONYMOUSLY: "Advantageous fungicidal compositions.", 《IP.COM JOURNAL 》 * |
SENTENAC, GILLES; ET AL.: "Effets non intentionnels de certains produits phytopharmaceutiques sur Typhlodromus pyri, Ksmpimodromus aberrans and Phytoseius plumifer.", 《PHYTOMA》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104686539A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-06-10 | 河南科技学院 | Sterilization compound with metconazole and folpet and purposes of sterilization compound |
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Application publication date: 20110309 |