CN101943818A - 液晶显示装置 - Google Patents
液晶显示装置 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101943818A CN101943818A CN2010102242543A CN201010224254A CN101943818A CN 101943818 A CN101943818 A CN 101943818A CN 2010102242543 A CN2010102242543 A CN 2010102242543A CN 201010224254 A CN201010224254 A CN 201010224254A CN 101943818 A CN101943818 A CN 101943818A
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Images
Classifications
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- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
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- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
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- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
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- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
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- G02F1/1396—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the liquid crystal being selectively controlled between a twisted state and a non-twisted state, e.g. TN-LC cell
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/1396—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the liquid crystal being selectively controlled between a twisted state and a non-twisted state, e.g. TN-LC cell
- G02F1/1397—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the liquid crystal being selectively controlled between a twisted state and a non-twisted state, e.g. TN-LC cell the twist being substantially higher than 90°, e.g. STN-, SBE-, OMI-LC cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
- C09K19/54—Additives having no specific mesophase characterised by their chemical composition
- C09K19/542—Macromolecular compounds
- C09K2019/548—Macromolecular compounds stabilizing the alignment; Polymer stabilized alignment
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
- G02F1/133723—Polyimide, polyamide-imide
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
- G02F1/134363—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement for applying an electric field parallel to the substrate, i.e. in-plane switching [IPS]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
- G02F1/134372—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement for fringe field switching [FFS] where the common electrode is not patterned
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/13775—Polymer-stabilized liquid crystal layers
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510896653.7A CN105353572B (zh) | 2009-07-06 | 2010-07-06 | 液晶显示装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009160113A JP5028452B2 (ja) | 2009-07-06 | 2009-07-06 | 液晶表示装置 |
JP2009-160113 | 2009-07-06 |
Related Child Applications (1)
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CN201510896653.7A Division CN105353572B (zh) | 2009-07-06 | 2010-07-06 | 液晶显示装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101943818A true CN101943818A (zh) | 2011-01-12 |
CN101943818B CN101943818B (zh) | 2016-01-06 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510896653.7A Active CN105353572B (zh) | 2009-07-06 | 2010-07-06 | 液晶显示装置 |
CN201010224254.3A Active CN101943818B (zh) | 2009-07-06 | 2010-07-06 | 液晶显示装置 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510896653.7A Active CN105353572B (zh) | 2009-07-06 | 2010-07-06 | 液晶显示装置 |
Country Status (6)
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US (1) | US8395750B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2273310A3 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5028452B2 (zh) |
KR (2) | KR101358577B1 (zh) |
CN (2) | CN105353572B (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI431385B (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102629013A (zh) * | 2011-09-15 | 2012-08-08 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | 一种液晶显示装置及其制作方法 |
US9588391B2 (en) | 2013-03-18 | 2017-03-07 | Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal panel, display device, and process for manufacturing liquid crystal panel |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012073421A (ja) | 2010-09-29 | 2012-04-12 | Hitachi Displays Ltd | 液晶表示装置及びその製造方法 |
TWI422931B (zh) * | 2010-10-11 | 2014-01-11 | Au Optronics Corp | 液晶顯示面板 |
JPWO2012144464A1 (ja) * | 2011-04-19 | 2014-07-28 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置および液晶表示装置の製造方法 |
CN102629045B (zh) * | 2011-06-17 | 2015-02-18 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | 一种阵列基板及液晶显示器 |
WO2013015178A1 (ja) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-31 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶デバイスおよび電子機器並びに液晶デバイスの製造方法 |
KR101998906B1 (ko) * | 2011-12-22 | 2019-07-10 | 닛산 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 횡전계 구동용 액정 표시 소자의 제조 방법 |
TWI496874B (zh) | 2012-06-26 | 2015-08-21 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 高分子安定化之光學等向性液晶配方及光學等向性液晶元件 |
AU2015414754A1 (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2018-03-29 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Fiber optic distributed acoustic sensor omnidirectional antenna for use in downhole and marine applications |
CN110383157A (zh) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-10-25 | 捷恩智株式会社 | 液晶显示元件的制造方法 |
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CN1437060A (zh) * | 2002-02-04 | 2003-08-20 | 富士通显示技术株式会社 | 液晶显示装置及其制造方法 |
CN1637568A (zh) * | 2003-12-29 | 2005-07-13 | Lg.菲利浦Lcd株式会社 | 面内切换型液晶显示器件及其制造方法 |
US20070269613A1 (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2007-11-22 | Liang-Chy Chien | Polymer enhanced cholesteric electro-optical devices |
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DE69319951T2 (de) * | 1992-04-02 | 1999-02-11 | Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo | Flüssigkristalleinrichtung sowie diese verwendende Anzeigevorrichtung und Darstellungsverfahren |
JP3520376B2 (ja) * | 1993-06-11 | 2004-04-19 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 液晶表示素子およびその製造方法 |
US5959707A (en) * | 1995-04-24 | 1999-09-28 | Nec Corporation | Liquid crystal display having domains with different tilted-up directions as well as domains with different twist directions of lc molecules |
TW411402B (en) * | 1995-06-12 | 2000-11-11 | Nippon Electric Co | Twisted nematic liquid crystal display with a high contrast and a wide angle of visibility, method for fabricating the same and method for driving the same |
JP4237977B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-02 | 2009-03-11 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
US6952252B2 (en) * | 2001-10-02 | 2005-10-04 | Fujitsu Display Technologies Corporation | Substrate for liquid crystal display and liquid crystal display utilizing the same |
JP3984487B2 (ja) | 2002-03-19 | 2007-10-03 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置及びその製造方法 |
JP4476137B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-28 | 2010-06-09 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 液晶装置および電子機器 |
US8405799B2 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2013-03-26 | Dic Corporation | Polymer-stabilized liquid crystal composition, liquid crystal display device, method for producing liquid crystal display device |
WO2008133290A1 (ja) * | 2007-04-24 | 2008-11-06 | Zeon Corporation | 重合性液晶化合物、重合性液晶組成物、液晶性高分子および光学異方体 |
JP2009092815A (ja) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-30 | Sony Corp | 液晶表示素子 |
JP4618321B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-24 | 2011-01-26 | ソニー株式会社 | 液晶表示素子 |
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2009
- 2009-07-06 JP JP2009160113A patent/JP5028452B2/ja active Active
-
2010
- 2010-06-24 TW TW099120636A patent/TWI431385B/zh active
- 2010-07-01 US US12/828,708 patent/US8395750B2/en active Active
- 2010-07-05 KR KR1020100064537A patent/KR101358577B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-07-05 EP EP10006924A patent/EP2273310A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-07-06 CN CN201510896653.7A patent/CN105353572B/zh active Active
- 2010-07-06 CN CN201010224254.3A patent/CN101943818B/zh active Active
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2013
- 2013-09-04 KR KR1020130106283A patent/KR101358568B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
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CN1437060A (zh) * | 2002-02-04 | 2003-08-20 | 富士通显示技术株式会社 | 液晶显示装置及其制造方法 |
CN1637568A (zh) * | 2003-12-29 | 2005-07-13 | Lg.菲利浦Lcd株式会社 | 面内切换型液晶显示器件及其制造方法 |
US20070269613A1 (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2007-11-22 | Liang-Chy Chien | Polymer enhanced cholesteric electro-optical devices |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102629013A (zh) * | 2011-09-15 | 2012-08-08 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | 一种液晶显示装置及其制作方法 |
WO2013037315A1 (zh) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-21 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | 液晶显示装置及其制作方法 |
US9588391B2 (en) | 2013-03-18 | 2017-03-07 | Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal panel, display device, and process for manufacturing liquid crystal panel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5028452B2 (ja) | 2012-09-19 |
KR101358577B1 (ko) | 2014-02-04 |
EP2273310A3 (en) | 2011-02-23 |
JP2011013639A (ja) | 2011-01-20 |
KR20130107261A (ko) | 2013-10-01 |
CN101943818B (zh) | 2016-01-06 |
KR101358568B1 (ko) | 2014-02-04 |
KR20110004309A (ko) | 2011-01-13 |
US20110001917A1 (en) | 2011-01-06 |
EP2273310A2 (en) | 2011-01-12 |
CN105353572A (zh) | 2016-02-24 |
CN105353572B (zh) | 2019-03-15 |
TWI431385B (zh) | 2014-03-21 |
US8395750B2 (en) | 2013-03-12 |
TW201116917A (en) | 2011-05-16 |
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