CN101942128B - 无卤阻燃复合材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
无卤阻燃复合材料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101942128B CN101942128B CN 200910157834 CN200910157834A CN101942128B CN 101942128 B CN101942128 B CN 101942128B CN 200910157834 CN200910157834 CN 200910157834 CN 200910157834 A CN200910157834 A CN 200910157834A CN 101942128 B CN101942128 B CN 101942128B
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;diethylphosphinate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCP([O-])(=O)CC.CCP([O-])(=O)CC DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- ZQKXQUJXLSSJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine cyanurate Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1.O=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)N1 ZQKXQUJXLSSJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009388 chemical precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001179 medium density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004701 medium-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001912 cyanamides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005648 ethylene methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XZTOTRSSGPPNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphono dihydrogen phosphate;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1.OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XZTOTRSSGPPNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002397 thermoplastic olefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- BLDFSDCBQJUWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(methylamino)-1,2-diphenylethanol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(NC)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BLDFSDCBQJUWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005815 base catalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009615 deamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006481 deamination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001912 maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006124 polyolefin elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
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Claims (15)
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CN 200910157834 CN101942128B (zh) | 2009-07-07 | 2009-07-07 | 无卤阻燃复合材料及其制备方法 |
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CN 200910157834 CN101942128B (zh) | 2009-07-07 | 2009-07-07 | 无卤阻燃复合材料及其制备方法 |
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CN101942128A CN101942128A (zh) | 2011-01-12 |
CN101942128B true CN101942128B (zh) | 2013-06-05 |
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Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102558652A (zh) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-07-11 | 大连亚泰科技新材料有限公司 | 一种利用水镁石制备防火铝塑复合板芯料的方法 |
CN102585327A (zh) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-07-18 | 大连亚泰科技新材料有限公司 | 一种用于低烟无卤防火铝塑板的功能母料 |
CN103373018A (zh) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-30 | 鲍联 | 一种无卤阻燃铝塑复合板芯材 |
CN103289173B (zh) * | 2013-06-24 | 2015-07-15 | 苏州新区佳合塑胶有限公司 | 一种ldpe复合阻燃塑胶及其制备方法 |
CN103524848B (zh) * | 2013-09-30 | 2016-01-20 | 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 | 一种机车线缆用热塑性低烟无卤阻燃护套料及其制备方法 |
CN104151689A (zh) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-19 | 北京化工大学 | 一种含有干酪素的无卤环保阻燃聚合物制备方法 |
CN104194168A (zh) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-10 | 无锡杰科塑业有限公司 | 高耐热冲击热塑性低烟无卤阻燃聚烯烃护套料及其制备方法 |
CN105058920B (zh) * | 2015-07-21 | 2017-11-14 | 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 | 防火广告用铝塑板 |
CN105218931A (zh) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-06 | 苏州新区佳合塑胶有限公司 | 一种矿用高密度聚乙烯阻燃材料配方 |
CN107793630B (zh) * | 2017-10-25 | 2021-03-09 | 中国铁道科学研究院金属及化学研究所 | 一种低烟无卤阻燃防水板、排水板及其制备方法 |
CN109333860A (zh) * | 2018-08-22 | 2019-02-15 | 泰州烨洋体育科技有限公司 | 塑胶跑道、人工草坪专用橡胶颗粒生产工艺 |
CN114644788A (zh) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-06-21 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | 一种耐长期高温老化聚烯烃材料及其制备方法和应用 |
CN115232388A (zh) * | 2022-09-21 | 2022-10-25 | 江苏恒尚节能科技股份有限公司 | 一种建筑幕墙用保温耐火材料及其制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6750282B1 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2004-06-15 | Süd-Chemie AG | Flameproof polymer composition |
CN1817813A (zh) * | 2005-08-30 | 2006-08-16 | 江苏技术师范学院 | 防火铝塑板用无卤阻燃聚乙烯芯层材料及其制备方法 |
CN101143943A (zh) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-19 | 深圳职业技术学院 | 低烟无卤阻燃电缆料及其制备方法 |
CN101161719A (zh) * | 2007-09-30 | 2008-04-16 | 上海金发科技发展有限公司 | 一种注塑级无卤阻燃电线插头专用料及其制备方法 |
-
2009
- 2009-07-07 CN CN 200910157834 patent/CN101942128B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6750282B1 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2004-06-15 | Süd-Chemie AG | Flameproof polymer composition |
CN1817813A (zh) * | 2005-08-30 | 2006-08-16 | 江苏技术师范学院 | 防火铝塑板用无卤阻燃聚乙烯芯层材料及其制备方法 |
CN101143943A (zh) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-19 | 深圳职业技术学院 | 低烟无卤阻燃电缆料及其制备方法 |
CN101161719A (zh) * | 2007-09-30 | 2008-04-16 | 上海金发科技发展有限公司 | 一种注塑级无卤阻燃电线插头专用料及其制备方法 |
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Address after: No. 12, Yinzhou Road, Zhou Village, Baini Town, Sanshui District, Foshan, Guangdong 528131 Patentee after: Guangdong Jinge New Materials Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.12, Yinzhou Road, Baini Town, Sanshui District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Foshan Jinge New Material Co.,Ltd. |
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