CN101919506A - Comprehensive drying and processing method for tropical pasture - Google Patents
Comprehensive drying and processing method for tropical pasture Download PDFInfo
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- CN101919506A CN101919506A CN2009101462543A CN200910146254A CN101919506A CN 101919506 A CN101919506 A CN 101919506A CN 2009101462543 A CN2009101462543 A CN 2009101462543A CN 200910146254 A CN200910146254 A CN 200910146254A CN 101919506 A CN101919506 A CN 101919506A
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- pasture
- drying
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- herbage
- processing method
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Abstract
The invention relates to an animal feed, in particular to a comprehensive drying and processing method for tropical pasture. By using the combination of solar drying and chemical dehydration drying, the method solves the problems that a common method has long solar drying time and the pasture in tropical high-temperature and high-humidity regions is easily rotted and deteriorated; and meanwhile, the method avoids expensive equipment and high energy consumption for the traditional heating and drying, and provides an efficient and simple processing path for drying and processing pasture meal by using the tropical pasture. The invention provides the comprehensive drying and processing method for the tropical pasture. The invention adopts the technical scheme that the method comprises the following steps of: establishing an artificial greenhouse drying room capable of transmitting sunlight and shading wind and rain, placing a metal or wood frame in the drying room, placing the tropical pasture to be dried on the frame, then spraying approximately saturated (high-concentration) salt solution of sodium chloride and calcium chloride mixed in a certain ratio on the pasture, drying the pasture till meeting the requirement, and crushing the pasture to obtain pasture meal.
Description
One technical field
The present invention relates to livestock feed, specifically a kind of comprehensive drying and processing method for tropical pasture.
Two, background technology
Tropical pasture comprises various tropical pastures such as imperatoria, khuskhus.Advantages such as it is big that tropical pasture has increment, nutritious.Therefore, development tropical pasture industry is significant for the tropical animal husbandry of development.At the torrid areas high temperature and rainy, often follow high temperature and rainy the season of flourishing of herbage, the season of growth can not full consumption be supplied herbage to animal in that the forage grass is exuberant, and this presses for development tropical pasture processing industry.The herbage grass meal is a kind of storage tolerance, the huge market demand, profitable herbage converted products.In the north, because low temperature, drying, processing herbage grass meal has that processing cost is low, quality good, the benefit advantages of higher.But in the torrid areas, because high temperature and rainy, this causes the processing of tropical pasture to exist energy consumption height, poor quality, benefit to hang down inferior shortcoming and be difficult to large-scale promotion.Though grass silage also can be used as a kind of effective herbage processing mode, the tropical areas of high temperature and rainfall in south, it is rapid also to run into many, the assorted bacterium breedings of the assorted bacterium of microorganism, ensilage problem such as mouldy apt to deteriorate.Therefore, should pay attention to the deep processing subject study of torrid zone grass, explore the processing and storage method that adapts with the special milli of local climate,, could improve the economic benefit of plantation torrid zone grass to solve " imbalance in season " and " area is uneven " contradiction.Though now the process technology of tropical pasture has had traditional air dry, has manually heated the whole bag of tricks such as forced air drying, ensiling, fail to provide always a kind of efficiently, comprehensive drying and processing method for tropical pasture cheaply.
Three, summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of comprehensive drying and processing method for tropical pasture at the deficiencies in the prior art.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: at first setting up one can transmission sunlight, artificial greenhouse hothouse that can shading wind and rain, at dry indoor placement metal or wooden shelf, putting on the top of the shelf needs dry tropical pasture, on herbage, spray then by approaching saturated (high concentration) sodium chloride of certain Billy's mixing and the salting liquid of calcium chloride, the salting liquid of high concentration forms one deck salt film on the herbage surface rapidly, play the effect that completes, quicken dehydration and the dry run of herbage, kill or suppress the microorganism on herbage surface simultaneously, prevent the herbage corruption, moldy metamorphism, after drying reaches requirement, pulverize and obtain the herbage grass meal.
The present invention utilizes solar energy drying to combine with the chemical dehydration drying, and it is long to have solved the general solar energy drying time, the hot and humid regional herbage putrid and deteriorated difficult problem easily in the torrid zone; Simultaneously, also avoid traditional heat drying to need expensive equipment and huge energy consumption, processing grass meal for the drying of tropical pasture provides efficiently, simply to process an approach.At last,, the product after the processing is still played the inhibition growth of microorganism, prevent the mouldy generation of grass meal owing to contain a certain amount of salt in the grass meal of processing.
Four, the specific embodiment
Further specify the present invention program and effect below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Imperatoria is to cultivate the graminous pasture that forms by American pennisetum alopecuroides and pearl millet hybridization.Imperatoria has big, the protein content advantages of higher of biological quality; But crude fiber content is higher, palatability is poor.Therefore, be processed into grass meal, could effectively utilize by drying and crushing.Without being processed into grass meal, animal can not make full use of the huge biomass of imperatoria.Khuskhus is the tropical pasture of a kind of high yield, high protein, but is very easy to putrid and deteriorated.So, need dry processing effectively to preserve.
In the present embodiment, setting up one earlier can transmission sunlight, artificial greenhouse hothouse that can shading wind and rain, at dry indoor placement metal or wooden shelf, putting on the top of the shelf needs dry tropical pasture---imperatoria or khuskhus, on herbage, spray then by approaching saturated (high concentration) sodium chloride of certain Billy's mixing and the salting liquid of calcium chloride, the salting liquid of high concentration forms one deck salt film on the herbage surface rapidly, play the effect that completes, quicken dehydration and the dry run of herbage, kill or suppress the microorganism on herbage surface simultaneously, prevent the herbage corruption, moldy metamorphism, after drying reaches requirement, pulverize and obtain storage tolerance, be not easy the imperatoria or the khuskhus grass meal of moldy metamorphism.
Claims (1)
1. comprehensive drying and processing method for tropical pasture.Technical scheme of the present invention is: at first setting up one can transmission sunlight, artificial greenhouse hothouse that can shading wind and rain, at dry indoor placement metal or wooden shelf, putting on the top of the shelf needs dry tropical pasture, on herbage, spray then by approaching saturated (high concentration) sodium chloride of certain Billy's mixing and the salting liquid of calcium chloride, the salting liquid of high concentration forms one deck salt film on the herbage surface rapidly, play the effect that completes, quicken dehydration and the dry run of herbage, kill or suppress the microorganism on herbage surface simultaneously, prevent the herbage corruption, moldy metamorphism, after drying reaches requirement, pulverize and obtain the herbage grass meal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009101462543A CN101919506A (en) | 2009-06-17 | 2009-06-17 | Comprehensive drying and processing method for tropical pasture |
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CN2009101462543A CN101919506A (en) | 2009-06-17 | 2009-06-17 | Comprehensive drying and processing method for tropical pasture |
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CN101919506A true CN101919506A (en) | 2010-12-22 |
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CN2009101462543A Pending CN101919506A (en) | 2009-06-17 | 2009-06-17 | Comprehensive drying and processing method for tropical pasture |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102228132A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-11-02 | 甘肃农业大学 | Air-drying method for improving quality of alfalfa |
CN106615699A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 秋实草业有限公司 | Forage grass drying method |
CN111972555A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-24 | 陕西理工大学 | Selenium-rich feed additive for dairy cows and production method of selenium-rich milk |
CN112673840A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-20 | 广西柳钢环保股份有限公司 | Water hyacinth treatment method |
-
2009
- 2009-06-17 CN CN2009101462543A patent/CN101919506A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102228132A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-11-02 | 甘肃农业大学 | Air-drying method for improving quality of alfalfa |
CN106615699A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 秋实草业有限公司 | Forage grass drying method |
CN111972555A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-24 | 陕西理工大学 | Selenium-rich feed additive for dairy cows and production method of selenium-rich milk |
CN112673840A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-20 | 广西柳钢环保股份有限公司 | Water hyacinth treatment method |
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Application publication date: 20101222 |