CN101910024A - Plate-like body container - Google Patents

Plate-like body container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101910024A
CN101910024A CN2008801232189A CN200880123218A CN101910024A CN 101910024 A CN101910024 A CN 101910024A CN 2008801232189 A CN2008801232189 A CN 2008801232189A CN 200880123218 A CN200880123218 A CN 200880123218A CN 101910024 A CN101910024 A CN 101910024A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
container
plate
glass board
tabular
padded coaming
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2008801232189A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
野濑雄彦
长井昭二
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AGC Inc
Original Assignee
Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Publication of CN101910024A publication Critical patent/CN101910024A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/673Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere using specially adapted carriers or holders; Fixing the workpieces on such carriers or holders
    • H01L21/6735Closed carriers
    • H01L21/67363Closed carriers specially adapted for containing substrates other than wafers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/003Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0032Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0036Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/004Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/02Arrangements of flexible binders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/48Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for glass sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G49/00Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
    • B65G49/05Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
    • B65G49/06Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for fragile sheets, e.g. glass
    • B65G49/062Easels, stands or shelves, e.g. castor-shelves, supporting means on vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/673Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere using specially adapted carriers or holders; Fixing the workpieces on such carriers or holders
    • H01L21/6735Closed carriers
    • H01L21/67369Closed carriers characterised by shock absorbing elements, e.g. retainers or cushions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00318Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00363Overall construction of the base surface grid type, e.g. perforated plate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/0081Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/00815Elements or devices for locating articles on the pallet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00935Details with special means for nesting or stacking
    • B65D2519/00955Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
    • B65D2519/00965Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded
    • B65D2519/0097Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded through corner posts

Abstract

A horizontally installed type plate-like body container comprises a container body having a rectangular upper surface, a facing material mounted on the container body, a shock absorbing material mounted on the facing material, a positioning member higher than a predetermined number of plate-like bodies stacked on the shock absorbing material and arranged substantially in parallel with the side face of the plate-like bodies along one or two sides out of four sides forming the end portions of the upper surface of the container body, and a wrapping member for wrapping and securing the container body, the facing material, the shock absorbing material, and the plate-like bodies stacked on the shock absorbing material.

Description

Plate-like body container
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly to take in tabular body, especially for the plate-like body container of the large glass plate of FPD such as Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and plasma scope (FPD).
Background technology
Keep carrying by more than absorption of accommodation devices such as operatorless device and special purpose machinery by the manufacturing of glass board manufacturing installation and with the glass board that given size is cut off, take in plate-like body container (supporting plate) inner stacks of the sky that is disposed at assigned position.When the glass board of regulation sheet number is incorporated in the plate-like body container,, and carry out above-mentioned operation repeatedly with plate-like body container and next empty plate-like body container exchange.The plate-like body container of glass board of taking in regulation sheet number is by conveyings such as forklift trucks, for example is stored in thesaurus or is loaded on the trailer and transported.
In the manufacturing procedure of glass board, the plate-like body container of taking in the glass board of regulation sheet number is transported to the position of regulation by forklift truck, by operatorless device and special purpose machinery glass board more than absorption from plate-like body container are kept taking out (getting plate), put into (supply) to subsequent processing.When the taking-up that is accommodated in the glass board of the regulation sheet number in the plate-like body container was finished, empty plate-like body container and next manipulating object, the plate-like body container of taking in glass board exchanged mutually, and carry out above-mentioned operation repeatedly.
Glass board after the processing is the same with the glass board manufacturing installation, takes in by accommodation device to be laminated in the empty plate-like body container.The plate-like body container of taking in the glass board of regulation sheet number for example is stored in thesaurus or is loaded on the trailer and transported.
Yet the size that is called as the glass board in the tenth generation (being also referred to as G10) is to surpass the square size of about 3m, and it is cut off with given size, and the glass board of using as FPD uses.
At this, has for example relevant patent documentation 1 with the applicant as relating to prior art document of the present invention.Disclose plate material packing box in the document, its for example by the pedestal with surface lining, mounting in the tabular body containing box on the pedestal, on pedestal, surround tabular containing box and constitute with respect to pedestal detouchable loam cake, between the base plate of pedestal and tabular body containing box, the absorption of vibrations material is installed, at the top board of loam cake be loaded between the tabular body on the base plate of tabular body containing box and be provided with padded coaming.But, have the weight of plate-like body container and size in the method and be directly proportional with the size of glass board and become big, and general trailer can not be taken in the problem of plate-like body container etc.Therefore, require to be not limited to glass board, lightweight and densification are suitable for taking in the plate-like body container that is used to take in large-scale tabular body that promptly uses trailer also can carry.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2006-264786 communique
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of plate-like body container, it eliminates described prior art problems, is suitable for taking in large-scale tabular body.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of plate-like body container, be the upper surface approximate horizontal take in the horizontal type plate-like body container of tabular body, it is characterized in that possessing:
Container body, its upper surface are rectangle; Surface lining, its birds-eye view are rectangle, and mounting is on described container body; First padded coaming, its birds-eye view are rectangle, and mounting is on described surface lining; Positioning element, its aspect ratio is loaded into the loading height height of the tabular body of the regulation sheet number on described first padded coaming, with respect to the almost parallel ground, side of described tabular body, along one side or the configuration of two limits in four limits of the end of the upper surface that forms described container body; And package member, it packs fixing to described container body, described surface lining, described first padded coaming and the described tabular body that is loaded on described first padded coaming.
At this, preferably possesses the air bag that mounting is packed on the described tabular body of cargo-carring regulation sheet number and by described package member.
In addition, the invention provides a kind of plate-like body container, be the upper surface almost parallel take in the horizontal type plate-like body container of tabular body, it is characterized in that possessing:
Container body, its upper surface are rectangle; Surface lining, its birds-eye view are rectangle, and mounting is on described container body; First padded coaming, its birds-eye view are rectangle, and mounting is on described surface lining; Positioning element, its aspect ratio is loaded into the loading height height of the tabular body of the regulation sheet number on described first padded coaming, with respect to the almost parallel ground, side of described tabular body, along one side or the configuration of two limits in four limits of the end of the upper surface that forms described container body; Second padded coaming, its mounting is on the described tabular body of cargo-carring regulation sheet number; And fixed parts, it clips described second padded coaming and the described tabular body of regulation sheet number is fixed on the described container body.
In addition, preferably possesses pressing component, it is along disposing installing removably of described positioning element at least on one side in four limits of the end of the upper surface that forms described container body, is used for fixing the position of horizontal direction of the described tabular body of cargo-carring regulation sheet number.
In addition, preferred described pressing component possess push cargo-carring regulation sheet number described tabular body the lateral ends pressing piece and push the upper surface pressing piece on surface of the tabular body of topmost, and described pressing component constitute described upper surface pressing piece height can according to the loading height of cargo-carring tabular body regulate.
In addition, preferably be provided with piling apparatus, it is by following component set-up: the pillar of the specified altitude that is provided with at each angle of four jiaos of the upper surface of described container; And with the chimeric pillar supporting spare of front end of four jiaos the pillar that is provided with corresponding, the formed plate-like body container with lower floor in each angle of four jiaos of described pillar in the position at each angle of four jiaos of the bottom surface of described container body.
According to the present invention, do not establish loam cake, form the structure of container body, surface lining, this simplification of first padded coaming, thereby can make plate-like body container lightweight, densification, in addition, utilize positioning element, even the relative horizontal tilt of plate-like body container, the tabular body that is laminated in the plate-like body container also is fixed in the plate-like body container, therefore can be in general trailer so that plate-like body container bevelled state take in, even general trailer also can be carried tabular body.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the skeleton diagram of an embodiment of the structure of expression plate-like body container of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be on the plate-like body container shown in Figure 1 the enlarged drawing of end of cargo-carring tabular body;
The skeleton diagram of the structure when Fig. 3 is the conveying of expression plate-like body container shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the lateral plan that the state of plate-like body container shown in Figure 1 is piled up in expression;
Fig. 5 is the skeleton diagram of another embodiment of the structure of expression plate-like body container of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the section-drawing that is illustrated in the structure of the pressing component that uses in the plate-like body container shown in Figure 3;
Fig. 7 is the section-drawing that is illustrated in the structure of the pressing component that uses in the plate-like body container shown in Figure 5;
The skeleton diagram of the structure when Fig. 8 is the conveying of expression plate-like body container shown in Figure 1.
Label declaration
10,40 plate-like body containers
12 container bodies
14 surface linings
16 padded coamings
The surplus portion of 16a padded coaming
18 positioning elements
20 glass board
22 holding papers (lining paper)
The automobile-used hole of 24 fork elevatings
26 pillars
27 pillar supporting spares
28 holes
30 air bags
32 package members
34,48 pressing components
35,48a, 48b part
36 end pressing pieces
37,52a, 52b screw
38,50a, 50b rubber plate
The 42 charged covers that prevent
44 liners (padded coaming)
46 fixed partss
The specific embodiment
Below, explain the preferred forms of plate-like body container of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the skeleton diagram of an embodiment of the structure of expression plate-like body container 10 of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing that is loaded into the end of the tabular body on the plate-like body container shown in Figure 1 10.The central authorities of Fig. 1 represent the planar view of plate-like body container (below, omit, also abbreviate container as) 10, and its underpart and right part are represented the lateral plan observed from face side and right side.In addition, the lateral plan of the plate-like body container 10 of bottom presentation graphs 1 right part of Fig. 2, the enlarged drawing of its right part is represented on top.
Container 10 shown in these figure is stacked and takes in regulation sheet numerical example such as the container of the horizontal type of the large glass plate 20 of the rectangle of the size more than the G10 (tabular body) to possess container body 12, surface lining 14, padded coaming 16, reach positioning element 18.
Container body 12 is to assemble frame materials such as many bar-shaped corner posts, cornue and shaped steel in length and breadth and the cancellate framework made, and its upper surface (being mounted with the face of glass board 20 1 sides) forms general plane (flush).In illustrated example, for example use the material of materials such as corrosion-resistant steel (SS) and aluminium as the frame material.In addition, the birds-eye view of container body 12 is the rectangles with rectangular glass 20 approximate same size of being taken in, and forms the box of specified altitude.
The automobile-used hole 24 of fork elevating preferably forms two at least at the long side of container 10.In addition, also can at least respectively form two automobile-used holes 24 of fork elevating that are used to insert the fork of forklift truck in each side of container body 12, no matter the fork of forklift truck can be inserted the automobile-used hole 24 of fork elevating and transport box 10 from which direction of the side of container body 12.Container body 12 need be born the structure and the rigidity of the weight of described glass board at the glass board 20 of lading clearance sheet number and when utilizing forklift truck to carry.
In addition, each angle of four jiaos of the upper surface of container body 12 is provided with the pillar 26 of specified altitude, is being formed with the chimeric pillar supporting spare 27 of front end with four jiaos pillar 26 of the container 10 of lower floor with four jiaos of the bottom surface of each corresponding container body 12 at 4 angles that are provided with pillar 26 each position.These four jiaos pillars 26 and pillar supporting spare 27 constitute stacked units of the present invention.Four jiaos the pillar supporting spare 27 of upper strata container 10 is aimed at four jiaos pillar 26 of lower floor's containers 10, upper strata container 10 is overlapped on lower floor's container 10,, can improve storage efficiency simply by piling up the container 10 of specified quantity.In addition, also can anchor post 26, but under removable situation, by change the height of pillar 26 according to the sheet number that is layered in the glass board 20 on the container 10, improve and take in efficient.
In addition, the constituent material of container body 12 is without any restriction, but preferred use does not produce dust, weight-saving material, for example, uses aluminium, corrosion-resistant steel.
The birds-eye view of surface lining 14 is the rectangles with the roughly the same size of the upper surface of container body 12, is the base plate of specified altitude, and mounting is on the framework of container body 12.In the illustrated example, use aluminium sheet, aluminium resin board (aluminium+resin+aluminium) and aluminum honeycomb panel etc. as surface lining 14.Surface lining 14 is cargo-carring glass board 20 in order to support, and it is inner and be provided with to prevent that dust from invading the incorporating section of glass board 20 from the hole 28 in the space that the frame material of the framework that constitutes container body 12 forms.
In addition, the structure of surface lining 14 and constituent material as long as play same function and the cargo-carring glass board 20 of supporting, can use various structures and constituent material without any restriction.
Padded coaming 16 as shown in Figure 2, its birds-eye view be with its on the rectangle of cargo-carring glass board 20 approximate same size, mounting is in the upper surface of surface lining 14.In illustrated example,, can use foamed resins such as the foamed polyethylene of specific thickness and foamed polyurethane and resin sponge etc. as padded coaming 16.The purpose that is provided with of padded coaming 16 is: when on padded coaming, being mounted with glass board 20, behind loading during transport box 10 etc., reduce the vibration that is delivered to glass board 20 so that laden glass board 20 can not break because of vibration waits, thus cover glass plate 20.In addition, the constituent material of padded coaming 16 as long as play same function, can use various elastomeric elements also without any restriction.
In addition, glass board 20 is in direct contact with one another and when loading, at glass board 20 during to the taking in of container 10 and during the conveying of container 10 etc., worries to damage and break etc. because of glass board 20 skews produce.In order to prevent this situation, as shown in Figure 2, when glass board 20 taking in container 10, between padded coaming 16 and the glass board 20, glass board 20 each other, dispose laminated glass plate 20 under the state of thin paper (holding paper or lining paper) 22 on the upper surface of the most surperficial glass board 20.
When in container 10, taking in glass board 20,, make container 10 inclinations and take in glass board 20 in order to be easy to remove the air between glass board of having taken in 20 and the glass board of taking in 20.When container 10 is tilted, on one side if with container 10 serve as an axle inclination at least, but also can be that the mode of nadir tilts with the bight on two adjacent limits.For glass board 20 is loaded at the upper surface of bevelled container 10, when container 10 was tilted, (hereinafter referred to as bottom) was provided with positioning element 18 on the limit that becomes bottom.In the present embodiment, positioning element 18 in the example of Fig. 1, by along in four limits of end of the upper surface that forms container body 12 container 10 is tilted the time bottom with two component set-ups of the interval separate configuration stipulated.
The aspect ratio of positioning element 18 the loading height height of glass board 20 of cargo-carring regulation sheet number, be flat-shaped part with the state configuration of erectting with respect to the almost parallel ground, side of glass board 20.
When glass board 20 loaded in container 10, positioning element 18 contacts with bottom were positioned on vertical direction (direction under among Fig. 1), receive in the upper surface layer overlapping of padded coaming 16.Also can with the limit of positioning element 18 adjacency on positioning element 18 is set, each edge joint of the end limit of glass board 20 and positioning element 18 touched and load glass board 20.Glass board 20 becomes the plane and sees roughly the same position, except the automation of getting plate become easier, can prevent that also glass board 20 is offset mutually in transport box 10.In addition, one side make container 10 bevelled situations as previously mentioned with container 10 be that benchmark tilts get final product, so positioning element 18 is in one side or two limits get final product, Yi Bian for several positioning elements that also can be provided with more than 1.It for example promptly can be the fixed type that utilizes welding that positioning element 18 is fixed on the container body 12, also can be for example with the self-mountable ﹠ dismountuble of bolt etc., but because the positional precision height of fixed situation lower glass plate 20, the situation of the rigidity that needs when positioning element 18 being had bear the load from glass board 20 is simple, therefore preferred fixed type.In addition, as the constituent material use rubber of positioning element 18, but also can use the various elastomeric elements that play said function with glass board 20 contact portions.
Below, the structure during to the conveying of container 10 describes.
Container 10 during in-plant conveying, for example, utilizes forklift truck to be transported to the destination with the state of horizontal in fabrication shop etc.On the other hand, with conveyings such as trailers, but, therefore can not carry when carrying at a distance with the state of horizontal owing to take in the transverse width that the transverse width of the container 10 of the above glass board of G10 size surpasses the goods table top of trailer.Therefore, container 10 is for example carried with bevelled state in the goods table top of trailer.Because container 10 is provided with positioning element 18, the container 10 that loads glass board 20 is tilted.During conveying, worry container 10 in every glass board 20 skews and when mobile glass board 20 can generation damage, break etc.
The skeleton diagram of one example of the embodiment of the structure when Fig. 3 is the expression container transport.Planar view when the conveying of container 10 is represented on this figure top, the lateral plan of face side is represented in this figure bottom.The state of the container 10 behind the glass board 20 of stacked regulation sheet number is taken in container 10 expression shown in this figure, in the container of Figure 1 and Figure 2, also possesses pressing component 34, air bag 30, and package member 32.
Pressing component 34 be for prevent reliably cargo-carring regulation sheet number the moving (skew) of glass board 20 and press the parts of laminated glass 20, under the state of the glass board 20 of taking in regulation sheet number, on all limits that do not dispose positioning element 18 in four limits of the end of the upper surface of edge formation container body 12, Yi Bian for each two pressing component is installed respectively removably.In the present embodiment pressing component 34 as shown in Figure 6, by following component set-up: first part 35 of loading and unloading on container body 12; Press the end pressing piece 36 of the end of laminated glass 20; And connect the screw 37 that (screwing togather) makes the end pressing piece 36 and the end of glass board 20 contact or separate with first part 35 is stubborn.On end pressing piece 36 and face that the end of glass board 20 contacts, possesses rubber plate 38.
Behind the laminated glass plate 20, end pressing piece 36 is contacted and the moving of horizontal direction that can prevent glass board 20 reliably with the end of glass board 20 by screw 37.
In addition, during with other undersized glass board 20 common container 10, can make padded coaming 16 to separate as illustrated in fig. 8 according to the size of glass board 20, thereby unload padded coaming 16 beyond the part that lower glass plate 20 occupies
Figure BPA00001172011100091
The part of shape (the surplus portion of padded coaming) 16a can install pressing component 48 with the consistent size ground of glass board 20, therefore can utilize the end of pressing component 48 by laminated glass 20.
Air bag 30 mountings are on the glass board 20 of the regulation sheet number of being taken in.In illustrated example, as the air bag of air bag 30 use H shapes, mounting is in the substantial middle of the glass board 20 (holding paper 22) of topmost.
In addition, the air pressure the when shape of air bag 30, allocation position, number, use etc. are without any restriction, in the scope of defective such as do not produce damage on glass board 20, break, suitably determine as required.
32 pairs of container bodies 12 of package member, surface lining 14, padded coaming 16, the cargo-carring glass board 20 of institute and air bag 30 is all packed and fixing.In illustrative example, use stretch film as package member 32.The same when packing with the coiling strap, in the horizontal roughly gamut of glass board 20, carry out following operation repeatedly: for example at vertical coiling of glass board 20 more than the week, then, at the interval of the laterally only skew regulation of glass board 20, similarly at vertical coiling of glass board 20 more than the week.
Air bag 30 is downloaded and to be placed on the glass board 20 (holding paper 22) of topmost removing air state.Then, utilize 32 pairs of container bodies 12 of package member, surface lining 14, padded coaming 16, cargo-carring glass board 20 and air bag 30 all to pack.Thereafter, destroy package member 32 a near part (the air gangway of air bag 30) and to air bag 30 air supplies.Thus, glass board 20 is pushed with the pressure of regulation by air bag 30 and package member 32, and when the conveying of container 10, the position non-migration of glass board 20 can be fixed reliably.In addition, air bag 30 not necessarily for example, also can not use air bag 30 during the closely conveying that waits in the fabrication shop and only packs.
In addition, when in thesaurus, piling up storage, also can directly pile up, but air bag 30 remove under the air state and air fed state under its height change, therefore remove air and reduce the height of air bag, can improve thus and take in efficient.
Fig. 4 is the lateral plan that the state of container 20 is piled up in expression.This figure aims at four jiaos pillar 26 of lower floor's containers 10 with four jiaos the pillar supporting spare 27 of upper strata container 10, upper strata container 10 is piled up on lower floor's container 10 and piles up container 10.At this moment, the part of the package member 32 of four jiaos pillar supporting spare 27 of the part of the package member 32 of four jiaos pillar 26 of covering lower floor container 10, covering upper strata container 10 is punctured by four jiaos pillar 26 of lower floor's container 10.In addition, in the figure, omit the diagram of package member 32.
The skeleton diagram of the other embodiment of the structure when then, Fig. 5 is the expression container transport.The container 40 of present embodiment in the container 10 of Figure 1 and Figure 2, also possesses antistatic cover 42, liner (padded coaming) 44, fixed parts 46, reaches pressing component 48 as shown in Figure 5.
Antistatic cover 42 be prevent dust because of at the static that produces between glass board 20 and the holding paper attached to the parts on the glass board 20.Antistatic cover 42 covers the whole of the cargo-carring glass board 20 of institute (reaching holding paper 22), padded coaming 16, surface lining 14, container body 12.Antistatic cover 42 is not to use once just to be thrown away, and can use repeatedly.
Liner 44 is the padded coamings that use under the state that is clipped between fixed parts 46 and the glass board 20.By liner 44 is set, can when utilizing fixed parts 46 to be fixed in glass board 20 in the container body 12, prevent from glass board 20, to produce defectives such as damaging, break because of fixed parts 46.In illustrative example, liner 44 is strip-shaped parts of specific thickness, with the central portion mode mounting each other on traverse two limits in four limits of the end of the upper surface that forms container body 12, relative.
In addition, the constituent material of liner 44 does not then impose any restrictions so long as play elastomeric material as the effect of padded coaming.In addition, the shape of liner 44 is not limited to band shape, and its number, configuration, position are also unqualified.
Fixed parts 46 is collapsing of the glass board 20 and glass board 20 of the cargo-carring regulation sheet number of institute is clipped liner 44 be fixed in the interior parts of container body 12 when preventing that reliably container 10 from carrying.In illustrative example, use with around the side of the upper surface of liner 44, container 40 and the mode of the bottom surface strapping of reeling as fixed parts 46.Bind strapping, can clip liner 44 and glass board 20 is fixed in the container body 12 reliably.
In addition, fixed parts 46 is not limited to strapping, for example, can use on liner 44 the configuration bar-like member and container body 12 inner bolts fastening they etc. play the various fixed partss of same effect.
Pressing component 48 is the moving (skew) of glass board 20 of the cargo-carring regulation sheet number in order to prevent and press the parts of laminated glass 20, under the state of the glass board 20 of taking in regulation sheet number, all limits that positioning element 18 is not set in four limits of the end of the upper surface of edge formation container body 12 can be installed removably.In illustrative example, positioning element 18 only is fixed in bottom.Therefore, pressing component 48 on top reaches 3 limits, limit, the left and right sides, Yi Bian for separating predetermined distance a plurality of (in the present embodiment being two) are installed.
In addition, pressing component 48 constitute push mounting in the height of the upper surface of the glass board 20 of topmost according to the height free adjustment of cargo-carring glass board 20.In illustrative example, pressing component 48 is provided with rubber plate 50a at the face relative with the end of glass board 20 as shown in Figure 7, and pressing component 48 is by following component set-up: the lateral ends pressing piece of pressing laminated glass 20 i.e. the first part 48a; Tapped bore (not shown) by perforate on the first part 48a and container body 12 are twisted and are connect and the first part 48a is fixed on the first screw 52a on the container body 12; Form contrary L shaped, in the part of vertical direction the i.e. second part 48b of upper surface pressing piece that side below slotted hole (not shown) that the stacked direction to glass board 20 extends and the part in the horizontal direction is provided with rubber plate 50b is set; And twist to connect with the first part 48a by the slotted hole of the second part 48b the second part 48b is fixed on screw 52b on the first part 48a.
Behind container 12 inner stacks glass board 20, with the contacts side surfaces of end pressing piece and glass board 20, the fastening first screw 52a, thus the first part 48a is installed on the container body 12.Then, under the state that unclamps the second screw 52b, the second part 48b is moved up and down, suitably regulate the position of the short transverse of upper surface pressing piece according to the height of cargo-carring glass board 20 along the slotted hole of the second part 48b.According to behind the height of height adjustment upper surface pressing piece of cargo-carring glass board 20, by the fastening second screw 52b, can utilize the upper surface pressing piece to push cargo-carring glass board 20 with the pressing force of regulation.Utilize pressing component 48 can prevent reliably that glass board 20 from moving to the horizontal direction and the vertical direction of glass board 20.In addition, pressing component 48 is not limited to present embodiment, as long as can prevent the moving of glass board 20 of the horizontal direction of glass board 20 and vertical direction, constituting in any case can.
In this binding method, utilize positioning element 18 and the end vertical direction of pressing component 48 fastening glass panels 20 and the position of horizontal direction, therefore in addition, utilize the above-below direction of the central portion of fixed parts 46 fastening glass panels 20, fastening glass panels 20 more reliably.Therefore, this binding method is without any qualification, for example is suitable for closely carrying in fabrication shop, also is suitable for making the container lean that loads glass board 20 and when carrying at a distance with trailer etc.
As long as use the container 12 of present embodiment, then horizontal feed no matter still tilts to carry, and cargo-carring each glass board 20 can not be offset and move in container when carrying, and can tilt to load, and therefore can utilize the ground conveying of the long distance of general trailer.In addition, container compactness and light weight, so glass board collecting apparatus and open bundle equipment and can oversimplify, and can dwindle floor space when taking in, but also multilayer is piled up, and therefore can improve the efficient of taking in of glass board 20.
Plate-like body container of the present invention for example can be used as the accommodating container of large glass plates such as G10 and uses, but is not limited thereto, and the accommodating container that also can be used as than little glass board of G10 glass sheet size and the glass board bigger than G10 glass sheet size uses.In addition, be not limited to glass board, the accommodating container that also can be used as glass board tabular body in addition uses.
More than, plate-like body container of the present invention is explained, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, in the scope that does not break away from aim of the present invention, also can carry out various improvement and change.

Claims (6)

1. plate-like body container, its for the upper surface approximate horizontal take in the horizontal type plate-like body container of tabular body, it is characterized in that possessing:
Container body, its upper surface are rectangle;
Surface lining, its birds-eye view are rectangle, and mounting is on described container body;
First padded coaming, its birds-eye view are rectangle, and mounting is on described surface lining;
Positioning element, its aspect ratio is loaded into the loading height height of the tabular body of the regulation sheet number on described first padded coaming, is roughly parallel to the side of described tabular body and along one side or the configuration of two limits in four limits of the end of the upper surface that forms described container body; And
Package member, it packs described container body, described surface lining, described first padded coaming and the described tabular body that is loaded on described first padded coaming fixing.
2. plate-like body container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that possessing:
Mounting is on the described tabular body of cargo-carring regulation sheet number and by the air bag of described package member packing.
3. plate-like body container, its for the upper surface approximate horizontal take in the horizontal type plate-like body container of tabular body, it is characterized in that possessing:
Container body, its upper surface are rectangle;
Surface lining, its birds-eye view are rectangle, and mounting is on described container body;
First padded coaming, its birds-eye view are rectangle, and mounting is on described surface lining;
Positioning element, its aspect ratio is loaded into the loading height height of the tabular body of the regulation sheet number on described first padded coaming, is roughly parallel to the side of described tabular body and along one side or the configuration of two limits in four limits of the end of the upper surface that forms described container body;
Second padded coaming, its mounting is on the described tabular body of cargo-carring regulation sheet number; And
Fixed parts, it clips described second padded coaming and the described tabular body of regulation sheet number is fixed on the described container body.
4. plate-like body container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that possessing:
Pressing component, it is along the installation at least removably of not disposing described positioning element in four limits of the end of the upper surface that forms described container body on one side, is used for fixing the position of horizontal direction of the described tabular body of cargo-carring regulation sheet number.
5. plate-like body container as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that,
Described pressing component possess push cargo-carring regulation sheet number described tabular body the lateral ends pressing piece and push the upper surface pressing piece on surface of the tabular body of topmost, and described pressing component constitute described upper surface pressing piece height can according to the loading height of cargo-carring tabular body regulate.
6. plate-like body container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Be provided with stacked units, it comprises as lower member: as described in the pillar of the specified altitude that is provided with of each angle of four jiaos of upper surface of container body; And with the chimeric pillar supporting spare of front end of four jiaos the pillar that is provided with corresponding, the formed plate-like body container with lower floor in each angle of four jiaos of described pillar in the position at each angle of four jiaos of the bottom surface of described container body.
CN2008801232189A 2007-12-28 2008-12-25 Plate-like body container Pending CN101910024A (en)

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PCT/JP2008/073652 WO2009084605A1 (en) 2007-12-28 2008-12-25 Plate-like body container

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