CN101875582B - Color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers and production method thereof - Google Patents
Color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101875582B CN101875582B CN2010101326471A CN201010132647A CN101875582B CN 101875582 B CN101875582 B CN 101875582B CN 2010101326471 A CN2010101326471 A CN 2010101326471A CN 201010132647 A CN201010132647 A CN 201010132647A CN 101875582 B CN101875582 B CN 101875582B
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Abstract
The invention discloses color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers and a production method thereof. The technical scheme of the invention is characterized in that the color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers is prepared from high-viscosity attapulgite clayey silt, bentonite powder, granular high water-absorption resin, urea, monopotassium phosphate, carmine, lemon yellow, brilliant blue and deionized water. The production method comprises the following steps of: firstly, adding attapulgite mud for inserting fresh flowers into a transparent vessel, and then adding color solid water on the attapulgite mud for inserting fresh flowers to form a finished product of the color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers. The color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers has distinct gradations, contains nutrition constituents needed by the growth of fresh flowers, is beneficial to the normal growth of branches and leaves and the prolonging of the flowering phase without fading, ensures that fresh flowers inserted in the color attapulgite solid water mud stand upright and are beautiful, and improves the enjoying effect of the fresh flowers. After the weight percentage of ingredients are adjusted, the color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers can be designed into different colors of mud for inserting fresh flowers. The color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers is suitable for planting flowers in flower shops, hotels, office buildings and houses and keeping the flowers fresh.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mud for inserting flowers, be specifically related to a kind of color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers and production method thereof.
Background technology
Quartzy mud is a kind of block resilient gel that High hydrophilous resin suction back forms, and is the novel material of a kind of novel soilless culture flowers and plants, and it has not only replaced dirty earth, and integrates fashion, attractive in appearance, environmental protection and convenient.The quartzy mud potted landscape of the five colours is particularly suitable for family, hotel, hotel, bar, dancing hall, western-style restaurant, tea art house etc. as decorative display, also can be used as the good merchantable brand of giving a present.
The weak point that quartzy mud is used to arrange flowers is: (1) quartzy mud is a kind of block resilient gel, is loose shape each other, and the flowers and plants plant is difficult to stand upright among the quartzy mud, influences appreciation effect; (2) do not contain the needed nutrition of flowers and plants plant in the quartzy mud, the needed nutrition of flowers and plants plant is to rely on the water in the container to provide, and the flowers and plants growing process is suppressed; (3) quartzy mud is easy to dry up, and causes fresh flower and branches and leaves to wither.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome weak point in the prior art, a kind of color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers and production method thereof are provided.
Color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers is made up of the sticking attapulgite clay powder of height, bentonite in powder, particulate state High hydrophilous resin, urea, potassium primary phosphate, famille rose, lemon yellow, light blue and deionized water.
The production method of color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers: earlier attapulgite flower inserting mud is added in the transparent container, again colour solid water is added in attapulgite flower inserting mud above, form the finished product of color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers.
Attapulgite clay has higher plasticity-under aqueous situation, good stability, and the hardness of attapulgite clay is Mohs 2～3 degree; Attapulgite clay is viscosity when moist, and viscosity can reach more than the 3000mPas, and the dry post-shrinkage ratio of attapulgite clay is little, and does not produce be full of cracks.High sticking attapulgite clay powder is the powdery attapulgite stone clay that adopts the complete processing production that improves viscosity of attapulgite clay.
Wilkinite has strong water absorbability and swelling property, adsorbable 8～15 times to the water yield of own vol, volumetric expansion can reach several times to 30 times; In water medium, can be dispersed into as a form of gel and suspension.
The water absorbent rate of High hydrophilous resin can reach hundreds of times even thousands of times of own wt, and described particulate state High hydrophilous resin is to select for use particle diameter greater than 2 millimeters High hydrophilous resin.
Urea outward appearance be white in color crystal or powder, soluble in water, be a kind of high density nitrogenous fertilizer.
Potassium primary phosphate is a kind of rapid available phosphorus K composite fertilizer, and its outward appearance is a white crystal, and stable in properties is soluble in water, is very easily utilized by plant absorbing.
Famille rose is red granules or powder, and is all more stable to light, heat, salt, takes on a red color after water-soluble.
Lemon yellow is orange-yellow particle or powder, and thermotolerance, acid resistance, photostabilization, salt tolerance are all good, is yellow after water-soluble.
Light blue is red-violet colour uniform powder or particle, and metalluster is arranged, and the colourity of light blue is extremely strong, usually is used with other pigments, is blueness after water-soluble.
The present invention is achieved by following technical proposals:
1, the batching of color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers is made up of following component by weight percentage: attapulgite flower inserting mud 40～65% and colour solid water 35～60%;
The batching of described attapulgite flower inserting mud is made up of following component by weight percentage: high sticking attapulgite clay powder 35～50%, bentonite in powder 5～30%, urea 0.01～1%, potassium primary phosphate 0.01～1% and deionized water 20～45%;
The batching of described colour solid water is made up of following component by weight percentage: red solid water 10～45%, yellow solid water 10～45% and blue solid water 10～45%;
The batching of described red solid water is made up of following component by weight percentage: particulate state High hydrophilous resin 0.1～3%, famille rose 0.01～1% and deionized water 96～99%;
The batching of described yellow solid water is made up of following component by weight percentage: particulate state High hydrophilous resin 0.1～3%, lemon yellow 0.01～1% and deionized water 96～99%;
The batching of described blue solid water is made up of following component by weight percentage: particulate state High hydrophilous resin 0.1～3%, light blue 0.01～1% and deionized water 96～99%.
The particle fineness of described bentonite in powder is less than 0.074 millimeter.
The sticking attapulgite clay powder of described height is the attapulgite clay that adopts the complete processing production that improves viscosity of attapulgite clay, it is characterized in that, and from the attapulgite clay of mining area exploitation, need be through 30～120 days natural weathering; Modification processing method is: calculate by weight percentage, take from the attapulgite clay 94～98% after the right weathering, evenly add 2～6% yellow soda ash, import jointly in the fermentation vat, add clear water and soak ageing, soak time is 72～120 hours; Get the attapulgite clay after the immersion, stir in the input stirrer, and the attapulgite clay after will stirring, be extruded into thin slice through extrusion machine, its gauge control is at 0.5～2 millimeter, with the attapulgite clay thin slice, carry out airing, the attapulgite clay thin slice after the airing, its water content≤15%; Batching is calculated by weight percentage: the attapulgite clay 94～98% after the airing, High hydrophilous resin 0.5～5% and Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.5～3%, above-mentioned batching is stirred, and carry out abrasive dust in the back input grinding machine that stirs, particle fineness≤0.074 millimeter.
Above-mentioned production technique is to adopt " improving the complete processing of viscosity of attapulgite clay " in application on June 20th, 2005 by the inventor, and the Chinese patent Granted publication number is: CN 1317067C, Granted publication day: on May 23rd, 2007.
2, the production method of color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers: earlier attapulgite flower inserting mud is added in the transparent container, again colour solid water is added in attapulgite flower inserting mud above, form the finished product of color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers.
The production method of described attapulgite flower inserting mud: (1) adds deionized water in the stirrer earlier, will stir in urea and the potassium primary phosphate adding deionized water again; (2) after urea and potassium primary phosphate are dissolved in the deionized water, will the sticking attapulgite clay powder of height and bentonite in powder add in the stirrer and stir, mix the back and be attapulgite flower inserting mud;
The production method of described colour solid water: earlier respectively with famille rose, dissolve lemon yellow the adding in the deionized water with light blue, again the particulate state High hydrophilous resin is added the famille rose after dissolving respectively, soak in the aqueous solution of lemon yellow and light blue, the particulate state High hydrophilous resin sucks famille rose respectively, behind the aqueous solution of lemon yellow and light blue, be expanded to redness respectively gradually, yellow and blue block colored High hydrophilous resin gelinite, these block colored High hydrophilous resin gelinites contain a large amount of deionized waters, therefore, this blocky colored High hydrophilous resin gelinite is called colour solid water, diameter is greater than 2 millimeters High hydrophilous resin, sucks the block High hydrophilous resin gelinite that can expand into gradually behind the deionized water more than 8 millimeters.
Color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers is well arranged, and top is colour solid water beautiful in colour, according to the needs of fresh flower to moisture, can uninterruptedly discharge the moisture in the solid water slowly; The bottom is that attapulgite flower inserting mud viscosity high-moisture-retention is strong, contain the fresh flower needed nutritive ingredient of growing, the normal growth and the kind of blooming period prolonging that help branches and leaves are not withered, and the fresh flower of guaranteeing to insert color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers is stood upright attractive in appearance, improves its appreciation effect.
After adjusting the weight percent of color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers batching, can be designed to the mud for inserting flowers of different color.
Color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers is applicable to florist's shop, hotel, office building and family planting fresh flower and carries out fresh-keeping to fresh flower.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment:
1, the batching of color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers is made up of following component by weight percentage: attapulgite flower inserting mud 55% and colour solid water 45%;
The batching of described attapulgite flower inserting mud is made up of following component by weight percentage: high sticking attapulgite clay powder 42%, bentonite in powder 26%, urea 0.3%, potassium primary phosphate 0.2% and deionized water 31.5%;
The batching of described colour solid water is made up of following component by weight percentage: red solid water 40%, yellow solid water 34% and blue solid water 26%;
The batching of described red solid water is made up of following component by weight percentage: particulate state High hydrophilous resin 0.4%, famille rose 0.08% and deionized water 99.52%;
The batching of described yellow solid water is made up of following component by weight percentage: particulate state High hydrophilous resin 0.4%, lemon yellow 0.06% and deionized water 99.54%;
The batching of described blue solid water is made up of following component by weight percentage: particulate state High hydrophilous resin 0.4%, light blue 0.04% and deionized water 99.56%;
2, the production method of color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers: (1) adds attapulgite flower inserting mud in the transparent container earlier, again colour solid water is added in attapulgite flower inserting mud above, form the finished product of color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers.
The production method of attapulgite flower inserting mud: (1) adds deionized water in the stirrer earlier, will stir in urea and the potassium primary phosphate adding deionized water again; (2) after urea and potassium primary phosphate are dissolved in the deionized water, will the sticking attapulgite clay powder of height and bentonite in powder add in the stirrer and stir, mix the back and be attapulgite flower inserting mud;
The production method of colour solid water: will dissolve in famille rose, the lemon yellow and light blue adding deionized water respectively earlier, the particulate state High hydrophilous resin being added famille rose after dissolving, lemon yellow and light blue respectively anhydrates and soaks in the solution again, the particulate state High hydrophilous resin is expanded to redness, yellow and blue High hydrophilous resin gelinite respectively after sucking deionized water gradually.
Claims (1)
1. a color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers is characterized in that, the batching of color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers is made up of following component by weight percentage: attapulgite flower inserting mud 40～65% and colour solid water 35～60%;
The batching of described attapulgite flower inserting mud is made up of following component by weight percentage: high sticking attapulgite clay powder 35～50%, bentonite in powder 5～30%, urea 0.01～1%, potassium primary phosphate 0.01～1% and deionized water 20～45%;
The batching of described colour solid water is made up of following component by weight percentage: red solid water 10～45%, yellow solid water 10～45% and blue solid water 10～45%;
The batching of described red solid water is made up of following component by weight percentage: particulate state High hydrophilous resin 0.1～3%, famille rose 0.01～1% and deionized water 96～99%;
The batching of described yellow solid water is made up of following component by weight percentage: particulate state High hydrophilous resin 0.1～3%, lemon yellow 0.01～1% and deionized water 96～99%;
The batching of described blue solid water is made up of following component by weight percentage: particulate state High hydrophilous resin 0.1～3%, light blue 0.01～1% and deionized water 96～99%;
The particle fineness of described bentonite in powder is less than 0.074 millimeter;
The production method of described color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers: earlier attapulgite flower inserting mud is added in the transparent container, again colour solid water is added in attapulgite flower inserting mud above, form the finished product of color attapulgite solid water mud for inserting fresh flowers;
The production method of described attapulgite flower inserting mud: (1) adds deionized water in the stirrer earlier, will stir in urea and the potassium primary phosphate adding deionized water again; (2) after urea and potassium primary phosphate are dissolved in the deionized water, will the sticking attapulgite clay powder of height and bentonite in powder add in the stirrer and stir, mix the back and be attapulgite flower inserting mud;
The production method of described colour solid water: will dissolve in famille rose, the lemon yellow and light blue adding deionized water respectively earlier, again the particulate state High hydrophilous resin is added respectively in the aqueous solution of famille rose after dissolving, lemon yellow and light blue and soak, after the particulate state High hydrophilous resin sucks the aqueous solution of famille rose, lemon yellow and light blue respectively, be expanded to redness, yellow and blue block colored High hydrophilous resin gelinite respectively gradually, it is colour solid water that these block colored High hydrophilous resin gelinites contain a large amount of deionized waters.
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102515815B (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2013-06-19 | 许庆华 | Cylindrical attapulgite flower ceramisites with function of water retention |
| CN104488858B (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-05-11 | 闽南师范大学 | A kind of multi-functional Fresh Cutting flower gel antistaling agent and using method thereof |
| CN105503407A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-20 | 常熟市金玉花卉泡沫有限公司 | High-nutrient flower mud |
| CN105461453A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-06 | 常熟市金玉花卉泡沫有限公司 | Special flower arrangement mud for osmanthus |
| CN105461452A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-06 | 常熟市金玉花卉泡沫有限公司 | Special flower arrangement mud for southern magnolia |
| CN105766582B (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2020-03-27 | 山东圣翔节能科技有限公司 | Functional seedling culture substrate |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1071177A (en) * | 1991-12-07 | 1993-04-21 | 中国科学院广州化学所 | The method for making of water-absorbent phenolic foamed plastics |
| CN1693425A (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2005-11-09 | 许庆华 | Process for purifying waste diesel oil |
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| NL1020554C2 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2003-11-11 | Stichting Energie | Process for desulphurizing natural gas. |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1071177A (en) * | 1991-12-07 | 1993-04-21 | 中国科学院广州化学所 | The method for making of water-absorbent phenolic foamed plastics |
| CN1693425A (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2005-11-09 | 许庆华 | Process for purifying waste diesel oil |
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