CN101874130A - 仿天然植物纤维、其制法及以该纤维制成之织品 - Google Patents
仿天然植物纤维、其制法及以该纤维制成之织品 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101874130A CN101874130A CN200780101707A CN200780101707A CN101874130A CN 101874130 A CN101874130 A CN 101874130A CN 200780101707 A CN200780101707 A CN 200780101707A CN 200780101707 A CN200780101707 A CN 200780101707A CN 101874130 A CN101874130 A CN 101874130A
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- polyalkenes
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- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/04—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins
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- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
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- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/04—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins
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- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/44—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/46—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyolefins
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- D03—WEAVING
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- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
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- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 权 利 要 求 书1.一种仿天然植物纤维的制造方法, 包括以下步骤:(a)准备有以下材料:(al)70 %〜 95 %重量百分比的复数个第一聚烯类 (polyokfme)碎片作为基 材;(a2)5 %〜50 %重量百分比的复数个微胶囊, 每一微胶囊内部包覆有至 少一种植物精油; 及(a3) 1〜 60 %重量百分比的热可塑弹性体 (TPE);(b)将该复数个第一聚烯类碎片、 该复数个机能性微粒及该热可塑弹性 体混练制成复数个母粒;(c)取该复数个母粒与复数个第二聚烯类碎片, 该第二聚烯类与该第一 聚烯类为相同材料, 将该复数个母粒与该复数个第二聚烯类碎片熔融混合 成一合成材料, 使该复数个微胶囊占该合成材料之 1〜32 %的重量百分比; 及(d)使该合成材料制成纤维。2.如请求项第 1项所述之方法,其中该第一聚烯类及该笫二聚烯类均为 聚丙烯。3.如请求项第 2项所述之方法, 其中该聚丙烯之分子量为 3.15 X 105g/mole。4.如请求项第 1项所述之方法,其中该第一聚烯类及该第二聚烯类均为 聚乙烯。 ■5.如请求项第 4项所述之方法, 其中该聚乙烯之分子量为 1.5〜 5 X 105g/mole。6.如请求项第 1项所述之方法, 其中, 该微胶囊之材料系选自甲壳素、 聚氨脂弹性、 热可塑弹性体及电气石其中至少一种。7.如请求项第 1项所述之方法, 其中, 步骤 (d)是将该合成材料经抽丝、 冷却、 热延伸及加热定型而制成纤维。8.如请求项第 7项所述之方法, 其中, 该抽丝的温度为 240° (:, 该热延 伸的温度为 100° (:, 该加热定型的温度为 90°C。9.如请求项第 1项所述之方法, 其中, 该植物精油系萃取自天然植物。10.如请求项第 9项所述之方法, 其中, 该天然植物系选自熏衣草、 柠 檬、 桧木、 迷迭香、 尤佳利、 茶树、 檀香、 佛手柑、 松、 茉莉、 玫瑰、 洋 甘菊、 依兰、 罗勒、 天竺葵、 白千层、 芰蔻、 麝香、 没药、 肉桂、 茴香、 乳香、 桔、 薄荷、 雪松、 广藿香、 玫瑰草、 丁香、 葡萄袖、 安息香、 姜、 香茅及马郁兰其中至少一种的萃取精油。Π .如请求项第 1项所述之方法, 其中, 该步骤 (a)中的该热可塑弹性体 的份量大于该复数个第一聚烯类的份量。12.如请求项第 9项所述之方法, 其中, 该步骤 (a)中的该热可塑弹性体 为 30 %重量百分比, 该复数个第一聚烯类为 20%重量百分比, 而该微胶囊 为 50 %重量百分比。13.—种以如请求项第 1项所述之方法制成的纤维, 该纤维线径为0.005mn!〜 5mm, i 纤维内部包括有该复数个微胶囊, 每一该微胶囊内部包 覆有该植物精油。14.一种以如请求项第 13项所述之纤维制成之织品, 该织品包括有相互 编织的复数条呈经 延伸的该纤维及复数条呈纬向延伸的该纤维。15.如请求项第 项所述之织品, 该织品系选自空气过滤网、 鞋垫、 帽 子、 纱窗、 窗帘、 口罩、 睡垫、 靠垫、 坐垫及电视护目罩其中一种。
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PCT/CN2007/003339 WO2009067840A1 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2007-11-27 | Imitating natural plant fiber, preparation method thereof and fabric made of it |
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US (1) | US20100227522A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2216430B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2011504209A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20100112552A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101874130B (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2007361791B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BRPI0722224A2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2706980A1 (zh) |
EA (1) | EA017657B1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2401466T3 (zh) |
IL (1) | IL205888A (zh) |
MA (1) | MA31986B1 (zh) |
MX (1) | MX2010005634A (zh) |
NO (1) | NO20100725L (zh) |
NZ (1) | NZ585912A (zh) |
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CN102733514A (zh) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-10-17 | 苏州金螳螂幕墙有限公司 | 一种单元幕墙下口转接横梁 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2009067840A8 (zh) | 2009-11-26 |
ES2401466T3 (es) | 2013-04-19 |
AU2007361791B2 (en) | 2013-03-21 |
NO20100725L (no) | 2010-05-27 |
WO2009067840A1 (en) | 2009-06-04 |
KR20100112552A (ko) | 2010-10-19 |
EP2216430A1 (en) | 2010-08-11 |
TN2010000224A1 (en) | 2011-11-11 |
EA017657B1 (ru) | 2013-02-28 |
EP2216430B1 (en) | 2013-01-09 |
BRPI0722224A2 (pt) | 2014-06-03 |
EP2216430A4 (en) | 2011-05-25 |
MX2010005634A (es) | 2010-06-09 |
AU2007361791A1 (en) | 2009-06-04 |
JP2011504209A (ja) | 2011-02-03 |
IL205888A (en) | 2013-10-31 |
AU2007361791A2 (en) | 2010-07-08 |
EA201000870A1 (ru) | 2011-04-29 |
CN101874130B (zh) | 2013-11-13 |
US20100227522A1 (en) | 2010-09-09 |
MA31986B1 (fr) | 2011-01-03 |
NZ585912A (en) | 2011-11-25 |
CA2706980A1 (en) | 2009-06-04 |
IL205888A0 (en) | 2010-11-30 |
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