CN101836673A - 一种中药保鲜果蜡 - Google Patents
一种中药保鲜果蜡 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101836673A CN101836673A CN 201010185239 CN201010185239A CN101836673A CN 101836673 A CN101836673 A CN 101836673A CN 201010185239 CN201010185239 CN 201010185239 CN 201010185239 A CN201010185239 A CN 201010185239A CN 101836673 A CN101836673 A CN 101836673A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- extract
- chinese medicinal
- water
- fruit wax
- refreshing fruit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000218378 Magnolia Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000050051 Chelone glabra Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000301850 Cupressus sempervirens Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001660870 Cyrtomium Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000576429 Forsythia suspensa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000111489 Gardenia augusta Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000018958 Gardenia augusta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000001453 Glycyrrhiza echinata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000303040 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017382 Glycyrrhiza lepidota Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000062241 Kaempferia galanga Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013421 Kaempferia galanga Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000002505 Pogostemon cablin Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011751 Pogostemon cablin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000001949 Taraxacum officinale Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005187 Taraxacum officinale ssp. officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000089698 Zanthoxylum simulans Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940010454 licorice Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- RHAXKFFKGZJUOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-acetyl-6-ethyl-3,5,8-trihydroxy-9,10-dioxoanthracene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC(O)=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(O)=C(CC)C(C(C)=O)=C2O RHAXKFFKGZJUOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 9
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000205585 Aquilegia canadensis Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 240000004580 Magnolia hypoleuca Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000703 high-speed centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000021022 fresh fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
序号 | 理化指标 | 实施例1 | 实施例2 | 实施例3 |
1 | 外观 | 棕色透明、水溶性液体 | 棕色透明、水溶性液体 | 棕色透明、水溶性液体 |
2 | 耐冷稳定性(0℃/4hr) | 透明度无明显差异 | 透明度无明显差异 | 透明度无明显差异 |
3 | 耐热稳定性(40℃/4hr) | 透明度无明显差异 | 透明度无明显差异 | 透明度无明显差异 |
序号 | 理化指标 | 实施例1 | 实施例2 | 实施例3 |
4 | 比重(g/ml) | 1.01 | 1.02 | 1.13 |
5 | 成膜速度(分钟) | 8-10 | 9-12 | 12-15 |
6 | 固形物(%) | 24.5 | 25.3 | 26.1 |
7 | pH | 7.8 | 7.6 | 7.5 |
8 | 灼烧残渣(%) | ≤3.0 | ≤3.0 | ≤3.0 |
9 | 铅(mg/kg) | ≤20 | ≤20 | ≤20 |
10 | 砷(mg/kg) | ≤1 | ≤1 | ≤1 |
试验样蜡 | 失水率% | 腐烂率% | 软化率% | 外观光泽度 | VC损失率% | 乙醇含量% |
本发明果蜡 | 1.63 | 9.8 | 2.5 | 好 | 14.8 | 0.0198 |
美国FMC890 | 1.84 | 9.0 | 3.27 | 一般 | 16.5 | 0.0253 |
美国仙农402 | 1.74 | 8.3 | 4.46 | 较好 | 17.7 | 0.0374 |
未涂蜡对照 | 4.33 | 31.5 | 8.85 | 已皱缩暗淡 | 80.87 | 0.0915 |
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201010185239.2A CN101836673B (zh) | 2010-05-20 | 2010-05-20 | 一种中药保鲜果蜡 |
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CN201010185239.2A CN101836673B (zh) | 2010-05-20 | 2010-05-20 | 一种中药保鲜果蜡 |
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CN101836673A true CN101836673A (zh) | 2010-09-22 |
CN101836673B CN101836673B (zh) | 2014-02-05 |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102669191A (zh) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-09-19 | 天津郁美净集团有限公司 | 植物抑菌组合物及其在化妆品中的应用 |
CN103141567A (zh) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-06-12 | 王金玉 | 一种基于中草药的荔枝保鲜剂及其制备方法 |
CN103250783A (zh) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-21 | 西南林业大学 | 一种延长核桃仁贮藏期的方法 |
CN105053170A (zh) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-18 | 海南医学院 | 一种番木瓜保鲜剂、其制备方法及应用 |
CN106752947A (zh) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 湖州练市双龙木业有限公司 | 一种防霉木制品防护剂及其制备方法 |
CN107821577A (zh) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-23 | 大新县科学技术情报研究所 | 一种桂圆干的制造方法 |
CN108497056A (zh) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-09-07 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | 一种番石榴保鲜剂及其制备方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1409973A (zh) * | 2002-10-14 | 2003-04-16 | 杨凌四元生物科学技术有限公司 | 一种以可食性材料制备的分子膜果蔬保鲜剂 |
CN101223910A (zh) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-07-23 | 中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所 | 梨用漂白紫胶纳米保鲜剂及梨的保鲜方法 |
WO2009002407A1 (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-31 | North Carolina State University | Methods of inhibiting ethylene responses in plants using cyclopropene amine compounds |
CN101341906A (zh) * | 2008-09-05 | 2009-01-14 | 中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所 | 苹果漂白紫胶复合保鲜剂 |
CN101371672A (zh) * | 2008-09-05 | 2009-02-25 | 中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所 | 柑橘漂白紫胶保鲜剂 |
-
2010
- 2010-05-20 CN CN201010185239.2A patent/CN101836673B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1409973A (zh) * | 2002-10-14 | 2003-04-16 | 杨凌四元生物科学技术有限公司 | 一种以可食性材料制备的分子膜果蔬保鲜剂 |
WO2009002407A1 (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-31 | North Carolina State University | Methods of inhibiting ethylene responses in plants using cyclopropene amine compounds |
CN101223910A (zh) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-07-23 | 中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所 | 梨用漂白紫胶纳米保鲜剂及梨的保鲜方法 |
CN101341906A (zh) * | 2008-09-05 | 2009-01-14 | 中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所 | 苹果漂白紫胶复合保鲜剂 |
CN101371672A (zh) * | 2008-09-05 | 2009-02-25 | 中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所 | 柑橘漂白紫胶保鲜剂 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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《蔬菜》 20091231 王英佩 等 中草药提取物在果蔬保鲜中的应用 第30-31页 1-7 , 第1期 2 * |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102669191A (zh) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-09-19 | 天津郁美净集团有限公司 | 植物抑菌组合物及其在化妆品中的应用 |
CN103141567A (zh) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-06-12 | 王金玉 | 一种基于中草药的荔枝保鲜剂及其制备方法 |
CN103250783A (zh) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-21 | 西南林业大学 | 一种延长核桃仁贮藏期的方法 |
CN103250783B (zh) * | 2013-05-17 | 2016-01-20 | 西南林业大学 | 一种延长核桃仁贮藏期的方法 |
CN105053170A (zh) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-18 | 海南医学院 | 一种番木瓜保鲜剂、其制备方法及应用 |
CN105053170B (zh) * | 2015-08-04 | 2018-12-04 | 海南医学院 | 一种番木瓜保鲜剂、其制备方法及应用 |
CN106752947A (zh) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 湖州练市双龙木业有限公司 | 一种防霉木制品防护剂及其制备方法 |
CN107821577A (zh) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-23 | 大新县科学技术情报研究所 | 一种桂圆干的制造方法 |
CN108497056A (zh) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-09-07 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | 一种番石榴保鲜剂及其制备方法 |
CN108497056B (zh) * | 2018-03-28 | 2021-05-04 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | 一种番石榴保鲜剂及其制备方法 |
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CN101836673B (zh) | 2014-02-05 |
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