CN101822767B - External plaster for treating sclerotin and osseous nerve diseases - Google Patents
External plaster for treating sclerotin and osseous nerve diseases Download PDFInfo
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- CN101822767B CN101822767B CN2009100213859A CN200910021385A CN101822767B CN 101822767 B CN101822767 B CN 101822767B CN 2009100213859 A CN2009100213859 A CN 2009100213859A CN 200910021385 A CN200910021385 A CN 200910021385A CN 101822767 B CN101822767 B CN 101822767B
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- Prior art keywords
- sclerotin
- external plaster
- osseous
- blood
- plaster
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Abstract
The invention relates to an external plaster for treating sclerotin and osseous nerve diseases, such as lumbar cervical herniated disk, osteoproliferation, waist and keen ache, arthritis, traumatic injury and the like. A special external plaster is prepared according to the therapeutic principles of internal diseases treated by external application and searching for the primary cause of disease in treatment by processing the following pure traditional Chinese medicine raw materials: herba ephedrae, Caulis Spatholobi, ground beeltle, Alangium platanifolium root, leech, centipede, ciliate desert-grass, asarum, borneol, dragon's blood, Pariphyllin, cassia twig and the like as base recipes. The external plaster has the functions of softening sclerotin, relaxing muscles, invigorating the circulation of blood, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, dispersing swelling, diminishing inflammation and relieving pain, has good effect in the aspect of treating the sclerotin and osseous nerve diseases and can obviously reduce the threat and the harm to human health.
Description
Technical field
Content of the present invention belongs to the preparing technical field of pharmaceuticals, relates to a kind of external plaster that can be used for treating sclerotin and the neural class disease of bone.
Background technology
Sclerotin and bone neural class disease such as waist, prolapse of cervical intervertebral disc, hyperosteogeny, slippage, deviate from, the diseases such as waist, knee joint pain, rheumatic arthritis, traumatic injury all bring great misery to the patient.More for the method for above-mentioned disease at medical domain at present, mainly comprise operative treatment and non-operative treatment.Operative treatment because misery is large, be fit to narrow range, postoperatively may leave over the reasons such as sequela and surgery cost height, a lot of people are unwilling to accept.Non-operative treatment mainly refers to interior or topical Drug therapy.External used medicine comprises plaster agent, paste etc., but effect is also not fully up to expectations.And traditional innerlich anwenden therapeutic modality limits to due to route of administration, curative effect is poor, ingredient in the administration process through intestinal juice stomach acids destroy and liver metabolism, often do not reach effective blood drug concentration, affected curative effect of medication, in addition in high amount of drug with also causing other toxic and side effects, impairing the liver, the impairment of the spleen, injure one's stomach.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the problem that exists for state of the art, by excavating the abundant Chinese medicine resource of motherland, and then provide a kind of prescription science, the external plaster that is used for the treatment of sclerotin and the neural class disease of bone that easy to prepare, curative effect is high.
The preparation scheme of external plaster of the present invention comes from motherland's medical science about traditional determination for the treatment of based on pathogenesis obtained through differentiation of symptoms and signs thoughts such as " inner disease outer treat ", " treatment must aim at the pathogenesis of disease ", and it is the designer by concentrating on studies for a long time and by the concentrated summary of designer's clinical practice experience for many years, developing acquisition many medicine and pharmacology books and folk remedy at all times.According to the understanding to sclerotin and the neural class disease of bone pathogenesis pathology of medical science at all times, designer of the present invention is take pure Chinese medicine raw material Herba Ephedrae, Caulis Spatholobi, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, Radix Alangii, Hirudo, Scolopendra, Herba Achilleae, Herba Asari, Borneolum Syntheticum, Sanguis Draxonis, Rhizoma Paridis, Ramulus Cinnamomi etc. as basic recipe, be processed into special-purpose external plaster, this plaster has softening sclerotin clinically, dredge that muscle is invigorated blood circulation, the effect of invigorating blood circulation paralysis, detumescence, anti-inflammatory analgetic,, aspect the treatment to sclerotin and the neural class disease of bone, good effect being arranged, can significantly reduce its threat to health of people and harm.
Each active drug raw material and the weight proportion that form this external plaster are:
In the present invention's prescription, medicinal ingredient and the pharmacological action of each herbal medicine are as described below.
Herba Ephedrae
[composition] Ephedra sinica stem contains alkaloid 1%~2%, and wherein 40%~90% is ephedrine, is secondly the LN monomethyl ephedrine of pseudo-numb ephedrine and trace.
[pharmacology] function relieving the exterior syndrome by diaphoresis, depressed lung-energy dispersing, diuretic.The vasoconstrictor effects of ephedrine is gentleer and lasting, can make coronary vasodilation, increases coronary blood flow.
Caulis Spatholobi
[composition] contains milletol.
The agent of [pharmacology] Caulis Spatholobi raised path between farm fields has significant curative effect to rat oral gavage PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) " arthritis ", and decoct or tincture intravenous injection do not make significant difference to breathing, blood pressure and the Bufo siccus lower limb vascular perfusion of anesthetized dog
Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga
[composition] main volatile oil, aminoacid, protein, saccharide, fat, steroid, phenols, organic acid and alkaloid etc. of containing, 8 kinds of micro elements needed by human such as another iron content, manganese, zinc, copper.Base volatile oil has identified 20 components, and wherein naphthalene content is the highest, accounts for 22.19%, and various fatty aldehydes and aromatic aldehyde account for 24.95%, and aldehyde may be the stink composition of this product.
[pharmacology] blood coagulation resisting function, eupolyphoge sinensis water extract are given rat oral gavage 7 days continuously, and heavy dose of group and usual amounts group be obvious prolong rats bleeding time and recalcification time all.
Radix Alangii
Fibrous root and the root bark of [composition] Radix Alangii contain alkaloid, phenols, aminoacid, organic acid, resin, and fibrous root mainly contains alkaloid and glucoside, contains cardiotonic glycoside again.
[pharmacology] of flaccid muscles and analgesic activity, the total alkaloids that proposes from the Radix Alangii fibrous root all can cause of flaccid muscles to rabbit, rat, mice and Canis familiaris L..
Hirudo
[composition] Hirudo mainly contains protein.Contain a kind of anticoagulative substance name hirudin in fresh Hirudo saliva.
[pharmacology] hirudin is not heated or the destruction of ethanol, can stop the effect of thrombin to fibronectin, hinders blood coagulation.Hirudo can also secrete a kind of H-subst, thereby expansible blood capillary and increase hemorrhagely, and its alcohol extract has the effect that suppresses blood coagulation, is better than Tabanus, Moschus moschiferous worm, Semen Persicae etc., and the alcohol formulations effect is better than water formulation.20 milligrams of hirudins can stop solidifying of 100 gram human bloods.
Scolopendra
[composition] contains the toxic component of two kinds of similar Venenum apis; be histamine sample material and hemolytic protein; still fatty oil, cholesterol, formic acid etc.; once isolated again oxylysine, aminoacid has histidine, arginine, ornithine, lysine, glycine, alanine, leucine, phenylalanine, serine, taurine, glutamic acid etc.
[pharmacology] antitumor action, the injection of Scolopendra Hirudo can be made the spermatogonium of white mice necrose, disappear, and illustrates tumor cell is had inhibitory action.Experiment in vitro proves: the Scolopendra leech injection is positive to the red rate of dying of cancerous cell, and Scolopendra Hirudo to the suppression ratio to white mice hepatocarcinoma tumor body is 26%, and the reticuloendothelial cell function is had potentiation.
Herba Achilleae
[composition] contains Millefolium element, blue Oleum sesami, Camphora and takes off the acetyl matricin, contains again equisetic acid, inulin and cineole.
[pharmacology] achillea millefolium in vitro has the bacteriostasis of height to staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli, bacillus pyocyaneus, sonne bacillus, bacterium flexneri.
Herba Asari
[composition] Herba Asari contains volatile oil approximately 3%, and the volatilization main body of oil is methyleugenol (accounting for 50%), also has saishinone, pinene, Eucarvone, safrole, 1, 8-Cineole, stamen asarinin etc.
[pharmacology] local anesthesia effect, magnificent Herba Asari water logging agent or pure preserved material can be blocked the sciatic conduction of impulse of the frog, and Herba Asari volatile oil still has surface anesthetic effect.
Borneolum Syntheticum
[composition] Borneolum Syntheticum is the crystallization that obtains in the resin of Borneolum Syntheticum and volatile oil.Contain multiple ter penoids in the resin of Borneolum Syntheticum and volatile oil, except Borneolum Syntheticum, still contain the triterpenoids such as the sesquiterpenes such as oxalene, beta-elemene, caryophyllene and oleanolic acid, dipterocarpol, dryobalanone, erythrodiol.
[pharmacology] its effect is similar to Camphora, is mainly used in promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, at external higher concentration, bacteriostasis is arranged, and can be used for osteoneuralgia or antiinflammatory.
Sanguis Draxonis
[composition] is the mixture of a kind of resin ester and dracoresinotannol.
[pharmacology] antifungic action, Sanguis Draxonis water logging agent (1: 2) are in vitro to the multiple pathogenic inhibitory action that has in various degree such as trichophyton, trichophyton gypseum, oidium schoenleinii.
Rhizoma Paridis
[composition] rhizome contains the multiple Saponins such as 3-glycoside, 3-rhamnose Fructus Vitis viniferae glycoside, 3-rhamnose arabinose glycoside and 3-tetrose glycoside of pariphylin, dioscin, the pre-ruscogenin of potato, also contains tannin and 18 gynaminic acid, kreatinin, alkaloid, yellow intoxicated, sterone, ecdyson, daucosterol etc.
[pharmacology] anti-microbial effect, but treating tumor.100% Rhizoma Paridis preparation all has inhibitory action to dysentery bacterium, Bacillus typhi, Salmonella paratyphi, bacillus enteritidis, escherichia coli, paracolon, bacillus pyocyaneus, staphylococcus aureus, Hemolytic streptococcus, meningococcus, and the inhibitory action of pyococcus is better than Rhizoma Coptidis.
Ramulus Cinnamomi
[composition] contains Ramulus Cinnamomi alcohol etc.
[pharmacology] antibacterial action, the Ramulus Cinnamomi ethanol extract can suppress escherichia coli, bacillus subtilis and staphylococcus aureus external, and Staphylococcus albus, dysentery bacterium, Typhoid and paratyphoid first bacillus, streptococcus pneumoniae, aerobacteria, Bacillus proteus, anthrax bacillus, Salmonella enteritidis, vibrio cholera etc. are also had inhibitory action.
In practical application, the external plaster that is used for the treatment of the neural class disease of sclerotin and bone of the present invention technique is routinely made the external plaster of pharmaceutics record, applies ointment or plaster as medical ointment plaster, medicated powder etc.During use,, first with the heating of this plaster, then the medicated powder face is affixed on patient's sore place or the grain corresponding with disease and the place at acupuncture point, reaches the effect of the neural class disease of effective treatment sclerotin and bone.Generally, sticking once sustainable 5~7 days can go and exchange cards containing all personal details and become sworn brothers again.Should be noted: as after sticking plaster, patient's skin has the reaction of itching, and this place's skin is smeared and is got final product with the Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens wiping or with the clear ointment of skin; The anemia of pregnant woman prohibits subsides in addition, if any indivedual anaphylaxis persons, does not also use.
In development process of the present invention, be therapeutic effect and the safety that proves this external plaster, the designer had once carried out the experimental study of clinicing aspect with regard to this plaster, and the patient that 102 examples are accepted diagnosis and treatment has been carried out visiting statistics, and result is as described below.
One, tcm diagnosis: lumbar vertebra point dish is outstanding, hyperosteogeny, slippage, lumbocrural pain, rheumatic arthritis, traumatic injury etc.
Two, Therapeutic Method: be affixed on patient's diseased region after thermoplastic, changed once in every 5~7 days, every 30~35 days is a course for the treatment of.
Three, efficacy assessment standard: with reference to " partially new tcm clinical practice choosing " and " Surgery of Chinese Medicine ", be divided into recovery from illness, produce effects, effective, invalid four kinds.
1. recovery from illness: diseased region transference cure General Symptoms disappears;
2. produce effects: the diseased region symptom is obviously improved and is reached 70% above part and General Symptoms disappears substantially;
3. effective: diseased region passs on 30%~70% well;
4. invalid: diseased region improves less than 30%, and part and whole body are without improvement.
Four, therapeutic outcome: for many years clinical, hundreds of remaining routine patients obtain curative effect.
Show by the clinical research to 102 routine patients, Chinese medicine external of the present invention pastes, and to tested treatment case total effective rate, is 100%, 98 examples of wherein fully recovering, effective 2 examples, produce effects 1 example, invalid 1 example.Clinical observation demonstrates fully this plaster and has the effects such as thin muscle is invigorated blood circulation, anti-inflammatory analgetic, putrefaction removing and tissue regeneration promoting, the cold expelling that stimulates the menstrual flow, and easy to use, safe.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
Get respectively Herba Ephedrae 80g, Caulis Spatholobi 150g, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga 120g, Radix Alangii 70g, Hirudo 80g, Scolopendra 50g, Herba Achilleae 80g processed, Herba Asari 60g, Borneolum Syntheticum 70g, Sanguis Draxonis 120g, Rhizoma Paridis 180g, Ramulus Cinnamomi 150g, with above-mentioned active drug raw material routinely preparation technology make the coating unguentum, be on the Medical paster material of 8~10cm with the above-mentioned coating unguentum polylith diameter that is laid in respectively, every drug of topical application amount is 8~12g, and with this, makes the external plaster that is used for the treatment of sclerotin and the neural class disease of bone of the present invention.
Embodiment two:
Get respectively Herba Ephedrae 100g, Caulis Spatholobi 130g, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga 130g, Radix Alangii 75g, Hirudo 80g, Scolopendra 55g, Herba Achilleae 90g processed, Herba Asari 70g, Borneolum Syntheticum 75g, Sanguis Draxonis 120g, Rhizoma Paridis 175g, Ramulus Cinnamomi 150g, with above-mentioned active drug raw material routinely preparation technology make powder, above-mentioned powder is set in respectively in the penetrating cotton Medical paster material processed that the polylith diameter is 8~10cm, establishing dose in every is 8~12g, and with this, makes the external plaster that is used for the treatment of sclerotin and the neural class disease of bone of the present invention.
Claims (1)
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CN2009100213859A CN101822767B (en) | 2009-03-05 | 2009-03-05 | External plaster for treating sclerotin and osseous nerve diseases |
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CN2009100213859A CN101822767B (en) | 2009-03-05 | 2009-03-05 | External plaster for treating sclerotin and osseous nerve diseases |
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Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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刘华新等,1.试述腰椎间盘突出症从肝论治.《四川中医》.2008,第26卷(第12期),34-36. |
南京中医药大学.八角枫根、一枝嵩、蚤休.《中药大辞典》.2006,34、6、2448. * |
试述腰椎间盘突出症从肝论治;刘华新等,1;《四川中医》;20081215;第26卷(第12期);34-36 * |
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